prior exposure to study conditions could influence a participant's reaction to the research conditions. this would be the introduction of a(n) into the study.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

prior exposure to study conditions could influence a participant's reaction to the research conditions. This would be the introduction of a confounding variable into the study


Related Questions

Explain in detail the four components of a research problem.
I.e.: people, problems, programmes and phenomena.

Answers

The four components of a research problem are people, problems, programs, and phenomena. These components collectively define the focus and scope of a research study, including the individuals or groups involved, the issues or challenges being addressed, the interventions or initiatives implemented, and the observed or studied phenomena.

The component of "people" refers to the individuals or groups who are the subjects of the research study. These could be specific populations, such as patients with a particular medical condition or students in a specific educational setting. Identifying and understanding the characteristics, experiences, and perspectives of these people is crucial in shaping the research problem. The component of "problems" refers to the issues or challenges that the research aims to address. These problems can be identified through gaps in knowledge, societal concerns, or practical issues faced by individuals or communities. Clearly defining the research problem helps to focus the study and establish its relevance and significance. The component of "programs" relates to the interventions, initiatives, or actions that are implemented to address the identified problems. These programs can include policies, interventions, treatments, or educational strategies aimed at addressing the research problem. Understanding and evaluating these programs is essential for determining their effectiveness and impact. The component of "phenomena" refers to the observed or studied phenomena that are relevant to the research problem. These can be behaviors, events, processes, or outcomes that are of interest in the research study. By examining and analyzing these phenomena, researchers gain insights into the underlying mechanisms, patterns, or relationships that contribute to the research problem. In summary, the four components of a research problem—people, problems, programs, and phenomena—provide a comprehensive framework for defining and investigating research topics. They encompass the individuals or groups involved, the issues being addressed, the interventions implemented, and the observed phenomena. Considering these components helps researchers formulate clear research questions and objectives, leading to a more focused and impactful study.

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How did the Safavids change religion in their region?

Answers

Answer:

Safavids launched a religious and missionary campaign to convert what was then a predominantly Sunni population by persuasion and by force.

hope it helps!

Sociologist: Some people argue that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism. Critics of such a view argue that more people were executed for theft in preindustrial England than were executed in England after industrialization. But such a criticism overlooks the fact that industrialization and capitalism are two very different social phenomena, and that the latter predated the former by several centuries.

Which one of the following most accurately describes the role played in the passage by the point that capitalism and industrialization are distinct?
(A) It is cited as some evidence against the claim that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.
(B) It is cited as a direct contradiction of the claim that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.
(C) It is an attempt to conclusively prove the claim that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.
(D) It is cited as a fact supporting the critics of the view that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.
(E) It is an attempt to undermine the criticism cited against the claim that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.

Answers

Answer: (E) It is an attempt to undermine the criticism cited against the claim that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.

Explanation:

The point that there is a difference between capitalism and industrialization was made to counter the criticism of capital punishment being an essential part of British capitalism and this is shown when the text reads "... such a criticism overlooks..." which means that the point was made in direct opposition to the criticism.

The author here therefore supports the argument that capital punishment for theft was in fact essential in instilling labor discipline.

Besides land, what did the United States gain from expansion? Use information from the maps and the lesson in your response. Use complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:crops, nature , resources, ally’s

Explanation: the USA gained more crops and food for there land and people.

Answer:

money money

Explanation:

The principle of federalism gives governmental power to:.

Answers

Answer:

National Government and State Government

Explanation:

both of whose powers rest on written constitutions and both of which can act directly on individuals.

Explain about push and pull factors of migration.​

Answers

Push factors “push” people away from their home and include things like war. Pull factors “pull” people to a new home and include things like better opportunities. The reasons people migrate are usually economic, political, cultural, or environmental.

Answer:

the push is people away from their home and include things like war. the pull id people to a new home and include things like better opportunities.

Explanation:

What is the summary of the story, The Adventures of Montgomery may? Whenever people answer my question I give them high points!

Answers

Answer: The main problem is that Montegomery wants to show that he did complete leaped a long distance more than any human. His old rival “Cecil Saunders” dares or bets that he can’t do that.

Explanation: In the text is states “Hmph. Not quite the distance from Rhodes to Turkey, but I suppose it will have to do.” “Tomorrow morning at 7 a.m. sharp,” said Montgomery. “But such a leap requires considerable sustenance and ample rest beforehand.” He now raised his voice to the crowd. “Who among you will fuel me to my success?” The townspeople cheered and crowded around him, each competing to feed and house such an honored guest for the night. After much effort, the wealthiest man in town persuaded Montgomery to come and sup and sleep at his home. And that was how Montgomery May came to eat a rich meal and sleep in a vast featherbed before sneaking out to his boat at 6 a.m. and sailing into the sunrise—doubtless to have more adventures and accomplish more feats.”

The summary of the story "The Adventures of Montgomery may" is about the man who travelled as with dilapidated old ship around the world.

What is the meaning of summary?

Summarizing, or writing a summary, entails providing a succinct review of the important points of a work in your own words. The original material is always significantly shorter than a summary.

Montgomery May sailed across the world aboard a rickety old ship. When he returned home, he told everyone about his adventures and successes.  One of his most notable feats was a leap.

The key issue is that Montgomery wants to demonstrate that he jumped farther than any human. "Cecil Saunders," his former competitor, dares or wagers that he can't achieve it.

Therefore, it can be concluded that Montgomery may was an adventurer in the story.

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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition: A break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms.
a) Assimilation
b) Acculturation
c) Socialization
d) Innovation

Answers

The word from the list that best fits the definition of a break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms is "Acculturation" (Option B).

Acculturation refers to the process of cultural change that occurs when individuals or groups from different cultures come into contact and exchange cultural traits. It involves adopting or adapting to new cultural practices, beliefs, and values, often as a result of prolonged exposure to a different culture. Acculturation can involve both changes in behavior and changes in attitudes and can occur on an individual or group level. It is a dynamic process that can lead to the formation of a new cultural identity that incorporates elements from multiple cultures.

Option B is the correct answer.

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The term that best fits the definition of a break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms is acculturation. It is defined as the process of adapting to a new culture when one moves to a new country or region.

Acculturation involves learning the customs, language, and social norms of the new culture and integrating them with one's own beliefs and values. This process often involves a significant break with past experiences as one learns to navigate and function within the new culture.

In other words, acculturation refers to the changes that take place in an individual or group when they come into contact with a new culture. This process may involve changes in attitudes, beliefs, behaviors, and values. It can be a difficult and challenging experience, as individuals may need to abandon some of their old habits and learn new ones in order to fit in with the new culture. However, it can also be a rewarding experience, as it can help individuals broaden their horizons and gain a deeper understanding of the world around them.

Overall, acculturation is an important process that helps individuals and groups adapt to new cultures and integrate into new communities. It involves a break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms, and it can be a challenging but rewarding experience.

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according to the lecture, there are two major motivations for people to conform,

Answers

According to the lecture, there are two major motivations for people to conform.

The first motivation is normative influence, which is the desire to fit in and be accepted by others. This type of conformity occurs when individuals change their behavior or attitudes to avoid social rejection or disapproval. The second motivation is informational influence, which is the desire to be correct and accurate in one's beliefs and actions. This type of conformity occurs when individuals look to others for guidance or information in uncertain or ambiguous situations. Both normative and informational influence can have a powerful impact on individuals' behavior and decision-making. However, it's important to recognize the potential negative consequences of conformity, such as groupthink and conformity bias, and strive to maintain independent thought and decision-making when appropriate.

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What did John Locke influence the founding fathers to do

Answers

Answer:

establishing America's First Principles, most notably the recognition of unalienable rights, the Social Compact, and limited government.

Explanation:

Locke believed that the purpose of government is to protect individual liberties and the natural rights of life, liberty and property. The Founding Fathers included these ideas when they wrote the Declaration of Independence.

For a child, the sight of a needle (CS) is followed by an injection (US), which causes fear (YOUR). Eventually the sight of the needle (CS) may produce a learned fear of the needle (CT). This illustrates

Answers

In this scenario, a child initially encounters a neutral stimulus, the sight of a needle (CS), which does not elicit any fear.

However, when the injection (US) is administered following the sight of the needle, it leads to fear (UR). Through repeated pairings of the needle with the injection, the child begins to associate the needle with the fear response.

As a result, the sight of the needle alone (CS) now triggers a conditioned fear response (CR) in the child.

This process is known as classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus (CS) becomes associated with an unconditioned stimulus (US) to evoke a conditioned response (CR). The child learns to anticipate and fear the needle based on the previous experiences of the injection.

This learned fear response (CR) demonstrates how classical conditioning can shape emotional reactions to previously neutral stimuli, highlighting the influence of associative learning in the development of fears and phobias.

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What is a constitution?

A document used to declare independence by one country from a governing country
A document granting a specific person the job of president
A document explaining the rights of the people of a country which are protected by law
A document protecting the rights of a king or queen

Answers

Answer:

C) A document explaining the rights of the people of a country which are protected by law ♡

A document explaining the rights of the people of a country that are protected by law is a constitution. Thus, option C is correct.

What is Constitution?

A state's constitution serves as its rulebook. It lays out the guiding ideals that society is governed by. It explains the link between the state's primary agencies and the agencies themselves.

The 'bill of rights' is just a list of privileges listed and safeguarded under the constitution. A bill  bans the authority from violating the rights of people and provides a redress in the event that these rights are violated.

The judiciary has a statutory responsibility to safeguard citizens' basic rights. The majority of current constitutions describe the philosophical underpinnings of the state, the institutions, and methods of governance.

Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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Based on Craik and Lockhart's levels of processing memory model, place in order how deeply the info about dogs will be encoded, from shallowest to deepest

Answers

Based on Craik and Lockhart's levels of processing memory model, the depth of encoding for information about dogs can be ordered from shallowest to deepest.

1. Structural Encoding: This represents the shallowest level of encoding. It involves focusing on the physical characteristics or structure of the word "dogs," such as its appearance or sound. 2. Phonemic Encoding: The next level involves encoding the word "dogs" based on its phonetic or sound-related features. It focuses on how the word sounds rather than its meaning. 3. Semantic Encoding: Semantic encoding involves a deeper level of processing. It involves encoding the meaning and significance of the word "dogs," such as understanding it as a type of animal and connecting it to relevant knowledge and experiences. By engaging in semantic encoding, individuals are more likely to create meaningful and elaborate associations with the information, leading to better memory retention and retrieval. It is important to note that the depth of encoding can vary depending on individual differences and cognitive processes.

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Please select the best answer from the choices provided Though teen pregnancy may have social and emotional consequences, there is no danger to one's physical well-being.truefalse

Answers

The answer is False. There can be severe and even fatal health consequences of teen pregnancy.

Of all groups of pregnant women, teenage mothers had the worst physical health, as their bodies are still in the process of maturation.

Moreover, they are not prepared to get through the whole course of pregnancy and may not be getting prenatal care along with being unaware of healthy food and lifestyle changes to make and take better care of their health as well as of the baby.

Also the risks of many health issues such as

high blood pressureanemia (low iron levels)premature deliverydelivering at low birth weight

Considering all the factors it's certain that teen pregnancy has not only social and emotional but physical consequences as well.

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What two things were written into the Constitution to ensure the national government didn't
have too much power?

Answers

Answer:

checks and balances

The Article of Confederation

Explanation:

hope this helped! plz brainliest

What should a person do to have money for long-term goal expenses?

What should a person do to have money for long-term goal expenses?

Answers

I think It's C

Explanation:

If they're trying to have a long-term goal expenses, I don't think spending money is gonna help.

what score indicates how one individual compares to others on an intelligence test

Answers

On an intelligence test, the score that indicates how one individual compares to others is typically referred to as the "intelligence quotient" or IQ. The IQ score is a numerical value that is derived from the results of an intelligence test, such as the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) or the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scales.

This score is calculated by comparing an individual's performance on the test to a representative sample of the population. The average IQ score is usually set at 100, and scores above or below this value indicate how an individual's intelligence compares to the average. For example, a score above 100 would indicate that the individual performed better than the average person, while a score below 100 would suggest a performance below the average. The distribution of IQ scores follows a bell curve, with the majority of scores falling near the average and fewer scores at the extremes.

It's important to note that the IQ score is just one measure of intelligence and does not capture the entirety of a person's intellectual abilities or potential. It is a tool used to provide a general understanding of an individual's cognitive capabilities and to compare them to a standardized population.

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the mean cost of six books is $3.50 calculate the total cost of 6 of the 6 bus​

Answers

The answer is 21.....

What
is 433 feet below sea level at its lowest point

Answers

Answer: I'm like the water when your ship rolled in that night

Explanation:

Evaluate this expression for x = 2 and y = 5.
20 8
100
+
3xy
x+y
OA.
ulw
В.
42 /
7
o
c
.
1
5
2
c
D.
17
13
20

Answers

Answer:

I had this same quetion and i had a promblem whith it aully alot of peaple in my study group did lol sorry for the miss spelled words. if u look it up on goole or ask that girl on your phone that talks back to you on your iphoe it will give u the answer

Explanation:

A way to control how people got supplies in Mediterranean Theater

Answers

One of the two primary theaters of warfare during World War II was the European theater.

The European Theater served what purpose?

In particular, the European Theater and the Pacific Theater saw a lot of the most significant World War II events, including the Holocaust, the use of atomic weapons, and the overthrow of well-known dictators.

The Mediterranean has been referred to be a "global theater" for the first time by who?

The Brits referred to this theater as the Mediterranean and Middle East Theatre due to the location of the action and the name of Middle East Command. The informal official history of the battle written by the Germans was titled The Mediterranean, South-East Europe, and North Africa 1939–1941. The Americans referred to it as the Mediterranean Theater of War (1995). Regardless of the scale of the theater, the multiple campaigns were seen as a part of a sizable theatre of war rather than as neatly separated operational regions.

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please help !!!
What does the liver do for digestion?


Create Insulin


Create Saliva


Create bile to help breakdown fat

Answers

Answer:

create bile to help breakdown fat.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you:)

Create bile to help breakdown fat

why does behavior modification focus on changing current environmental variables rather than past events to change behavior?

Answers

Behavior is based on the facts and changes that takes place in current environment that is why behavior modification focuses on current  environmental variables.

Behavior is referred to the action that we as humans perform when we interact with some another person. Behavior is necessary in one's life as it tells us how to react in different situations of life. It also helps in maintaining and developing the personality of the people. Behavior is the action that is dependent on the current environmental variables and it has no relation to the past experiences. It is the major reason why the behavior modification techniques are based on current environmental aspects rather than the past experiences. Behavior modifications helps the individual to modify his behavior if it needs improvement of any kind.

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I will give brainliest to whoever does this for me.
Athens and Sparta, and Compare and contrast the 2 city-states. You can make a list of Comparisons and a list of Contrast statements. If you choose to put the information into 2-3 paragraphs instead, you can earn up to 10% Extra Credit.

Answers

Answer:

The two rivals of ancient Greece that made the most noise and gave us the most traditions were Athens and

Sparta. They were close together on a map, yet far apart in what they valued and how they lived their lives.

One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an

assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they

died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both

parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of

democracy.

Spartan life was simple. The focus was on obedience and war. Slavery made this possible by freeing the young

men from household and industrial duties and allowing them to focus on their military duties. Young boys were

trained to be warriors; young girls were trained to be mothers of warriors.

Athenian life was a creative wonderland. As an Athenian, you could get a good education and could pursue

several kinds of arts or sciences. You could serve in the army or navy, but you didn’t have to. However, this

applied only to boys, as girls were restricted to other pursuits, not war, business, or education.

For many years, Spartan armies provided much of the defense of the Greek lands. The Spartan heroism at

the Battle of Thermopylae, during the Persian Wars, inspired all of Greece to fight back with all their might

against the invading Persians. Athenians and Spartans fought side by side in the Battle of Plataea, which ended

Persian invasions of Greece.

One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks.

Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide military strength and assistance when necessary. Athens,

on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. This eventually led to war

between all the Greeks. This was the Peloponnesian War. After many years of hard fighting, Sparta won the

war. In true Greek spirit, Sparta refused to burn the city of Athens. Rather, the culture and spirit of Athens

was allowed to live on, as long as the Athenians no longer desired to rule their fellow Greeks. In this way, the

influence of Athens remained and grew stronger. Other city-states had the same kinds of temples, buildings,

and meeting-places, but it was Athens that became most famous.

PLZ THANK AND GIVE FIVE STARS :)

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1) State the reasons why Dhofar has wetter and cooler summer than anywhere else in the region.

2) Identify the two ancient islands of the UAE during Neolithic period.


CAN I HAVE THE ANSWER

ITS ABOUT UAE

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

1.  Due to moisture from the Indian Ocean moonsoon getting trapped by the surrounding mountains, rain heavy clouds are then produced, resulting from the Air pressure above the Saudi Arabia and Tibet, which direct air currents towards the Oman. This serves as the the difference in temperature between scorching sands in the Arabian peninsula and cooler waters of the Indian Ocean

2. (a) Dalma Island

(b) Hamra Island

The Golden Age of Islam took place during which Caliphate?

a
Rashidun
b
Umayyad
c
Abbasid
d
Safavid

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Leaders after Muhammad's death were called "Caliphs." Which then came the era of Abbasid Caliphs rule and construction. During this time scholars thrived, it was the golden age of Islam.

I think the answer is C

Are all laws and rules fair? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

What was a direct result of European colonialism in Africa?

Answers

Answer:

Europe saw the colonization of Africa as an opportunity to acquire a surplus population, thus settler colonies were created. With this invasion, many European countries saw Africa as being available to their disposal.

Answer:

Europe saw the colonization of Africa as an opportunity to acquire a surplus population, thus settler colonies were created. With this invasion, many European countries saw Africa as being available to their disposal.

Explanation:

Your elderly grandparents tell you they want to travel to New York City for a holiday. They have never been to the United States
before and they only speak a little bit of English (English is not their first language). They are undecided on whether to stay at a hotel
or an Airbnb apartment. They are retired and don't have a lot of money so they are leaning towards Airbnb since it is the cheaper
option.
They ask you for your opinion. In less than 500 words explain what advice you would give them. you have to keep that in mind that it is all about their security

Answers

Based on their situation and concerns regarding security, I would advise my elderly grandparents to consider staying at a reputable hotel instead of an Airbnb apartment for their trip to New York City.

1. Safety and Security: Staying at a hotel provides certain safety and security measures that are important, especially for elderly individuals traveling to a foreign country. Hotels typically have security personnel, surveillance cameras, and secure access to rooms, which can help ensure the safety of guests.

2. Language Barrier: Considering that English is not their first language and they only speak a little bit of English, staying at a hotel can be beneficial. Hotels often have multilingual staff who can assist guests with language barriers, making their stay more comfortable and convenient. They can easily communicate their needs and concerns to the hotel staff.

3. Professional Services: Hotels offer a range of professional services that can enhance their experience. They can benefit from amenities such as concierge services, 24-hour front desk assistance, room service, and organized tours. These services can provide them with guidance, assistance, and convenience throughout their stay.

4. Location and Accessibility: Hotels are usually located in popular tourist areas and have good access to public transportation. This can make it easier for my grandparents to explore the city, visit popular attractions, and navigate their way around without any hassle.

5. Consistency and Reliability: Hotels have established standards and regulations to maintain the quality of service. They undergo regular inspections and are subject to safety protocols, ensuring a consistent and reliable experience for guests. On the other hand, the quality and reliability of Airbnb accommodations can vary, and as first-time visitors, it may be difficult for my grandparents to assess the credibility and safety of individual listings.

Considering their security and comfort, I would recommend that my elderly grandparents stay at a reputable hotel during their visit to New York City. A hotel can provide them with a secure environment, professional services, assistance with language barriers, and convenient access to amenities and transportation. While cost is a factor, prioritizing their safety and peace of mind is crucial, especially given their limited English proficiency and unfamiliarity with the United States.

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Which state is further south, Georgia ,Missouri

Answers

Answer:

Georgia

Explanation:

Geographically, the state of Georgia is positioned more South than Missouri.

Georgia is positioned right above Florida, in the southeast of the USA. Missouri is located more in the continental region of North America. It is above Arkansas, on the west of Georgia, and separated by the state Tennessee from it. When we look at the map we can notice that the southern border of Missouri starts above the line where the northern border of Georgia ends. Therefore, we can conclude Georgia is positioned more on the south.

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