Ammonium phosphate (NH₄)₃PO₄ is the solute that produces the most dispersed particles per mole of dissolved solute.
What is ammonium phosphate?The inorganic chemical with the formula (NH4)3PO4 is called ammonium phosphate. It is the orthophosphoric acid ammonium salt. Although it is acknowledged, the "double salt" (NH4)3PO4(NH4)2HPO4) is not useful. Ammonia is produced by both tiemonium salts. As a rich source of elemental nitrogen, ammonium phosphate is a component of several fertilizers.
Is ammonium phosphate a fertilizer and what happens if there is too much ammonia in water?The phrase "ammonium phosphates" refers to a wide range of fertilizers made of orthophosphates, polyphosphates, or combinations of the two. Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) and diammonium phosphate are the two orthophosphates used commercially (DAP).
The inability of aquatic species to sufficiently expel the toxin when ammonia levels in the water are high enough causes toxic accumulation in internal tissues and blood, which may result in death. Ammonia toxicity to aquatic creatures can be influenced by environmental conditions including pH and temperature.
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which of the following is the expression for the solubility product of fe2(cro4)3
For the compound Fe2(CrO4)3, the solubility product expression can be written as: Ksp = [Fe3+]2[CrO42-]3
The solubility product is a measure of the concentration of ions in a solution at equilibrium, and is represented by the product of the concentrations of the ions in the solution. This expression shows the equilibrium concentrations of the iron and chromate ions in solution, and how they affect the solubility of the compound. If the concentration of either ion is increased, the solubility product will increase and the compound will become more soluble.
Conversely, if the concentration of either ion is decreased, the solubility product will decrease and the compound will become less soluble. By understanding the solubility product of Fe2(CrO4)3, chemists can predict and control the solubility of this compound in various environments.
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The process that is used by organisms to convert complex organic molecules into carbon dioxide and water molecules, with an overall release of energy is
1 photosynthesis
2 Plants
3 cellular respiration
4 Calorie
Which of the following statements on HPLC modes is true? A. Increasing the polarity of the mobile phase decreases the elution time of polar compounds in normal-phase HPLC B. A non-polar stationary phase is used in normal-phase HPLC C. Compounds have a lower attraction to the mobile phase than to the stationary phase in displacement development D. A polar stationary phase is used in reversed-phase HPLC E. More polar compounds elute first in normal-phase HPLC
The following statements on HPLC modes are true is more polar compounds elute first in normal-phase HPLC (Option E).
The liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a technique in analytical chemistry employed for the separation, identification, and quantification of elements. It is considered a highly sensitive method, and it works by separating the components in a mixture with the assistance of a solvent under high pressure.
There are two modes of HPLC: Reversed-Phase HPLC (RP-HPLC) and Normal-Phase HPLC (NP-HPLC). In RP-HPLC, a nonpolar stationary phase, such as C18, is used, and polar solvents, such as water, are used as mobile phases. Polar stationary phases, such as silica gel, are used in NP-HPLC, while nonpolar solvents, such as hexane, are used as mobile phases.
More polar compounds have a greater affinity for the polar stationary phase than less polar compounds, which have a higher affinity for the nonpolar mobile phase in NP-HPLC. As a result, less polar compounds elute first in normal-phase HPLC.
Thus, the correct option is E.
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Please answer the following question using the data below: H2O vapor content: 13 grams H2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10 ∘
C 52 grams at 30 ∘
C What is the dew point for the conditions listed above? LCL 3π5 25C Relative Humidity =100%
Given data:H2O vapor content: 13 gramsH2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10∘C52 grams at 30∘CFormula used to find the dew point:$$\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$\frac{1}{4}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$
Where A is the constantDew Point:It is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor when the temperature drops to a point where dew, frost or ice forms. To solve this question, substitute the given data into the formula.$$13/52=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$13(17.27-A)=3\pi A(ln100)$$By simplifying the above expression, we get$$A^2-17.27A+64.78=0$$Using the quadratic formula, we get$$A=9.9,7.4$$
The dew point is 7.4 since it is less than 10°C.More than 100:The term "More than 100" has not been used in the question provided.
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How many electrons go in the first three energy levels
Answer:
2 electron in 1 energy level
and 8 at second
also 8 at third
because only 4 shells are in the high school level
k,l,m,n
A chemical equation is a statement using chemical __ that express both the identities and the relative __ of the reactants and products involved in a chemical or physical change
Answer:
the answer is here
Explanation:
If a piece of copper metal is placed in calcium chloride solution. What will you observe? Give reason for your answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reduction potential of Copper metal is .34 V and reduction potential of Calcium is - 2.87 V . So copper will not be able to reduce Calcium chloride to calcium . Hence no reaction will take place when a piece of copper metal is placed in calcium chloride solution .
when the concentration of NADH increases while the concentration of NAD+ decreases, will the electrochemical potential increase, decrease, or remain the same
When the concentration of NADH increases while the concentration of NAD+ decreases, the electrochemical potential however will increase
What is electrochemical potential?Electrochemical potential can be defined as a measure of the difference between the average energy of the outermost electrons of the molecule or element in its two valence states.
What is NADP?NADP is a coenzyme and simply has it full meaning as Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate
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What are the metals that can displace Iron(||) from a solution
Question 10
1 pts
Which of the following statements is true about the mass of an atom?
The mass is equal to the neutrons plus the valance electrons
The mass of an atom is equal to the protons plus the neutrons
O The mass is equal to the protons plus the electrons
The mass is equal to the mass of the protons plus the valence electrons
+ Previous
Next >
Answer:
The mass of an atom is equal to the protons plus the neutrons
Which of the following causes rocks to break down into smaller pieces?
A. Weather
B. water
C. time
D. all of the above
What is the molecular formula if the empirical formula is CH2O and the molecular molar mass is 180.18?
Answer:
The given chemical compound has 2 atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen for each atom of carbon. The mass of CH2O is 12 + 2*1 + 16 = 30. The molecular weight of the compound is 180.18 which is approximately 180. This gives the molecular formula of the chemical compound as C6H12O6.
Calculate ∆G° for a reaction for which ∆H° = 24. 6 kJ and ∆S° = 132 J/K at 298 K. Is the reaction spontaneous under these conditions?
The reaction of ∆G° is -14,736 J. A negative ∆G° indicates that the reaction can proceed spontaneously without the input of external energy.
To calculate ∆G° (standard Gibbs free energy change) for a reaction, we can use the equation:
∆G° = ∆H° - T∆S°
Given:
∆H° = 24.6 kJ
∆S° = 132 J/K
T = 298 K
First, we need to convert the units of ∆H° to match the units of ∆S° (kJ to J):
∆H° = 24.6 kJ = 24,600 J
Now, we can substitute the values into the equation to calculate ∆G°:
∆G° = 24,600 J - (298 K) * (132 J/K)
∆G° = 24,600 J - 39,336 J
∆G° = -14,736 J
Since ∆G° is negative (-14,736 J), the reaction is spontaneous under these conditions. A negative ∆G° indicates that the reaction can proceed spontaneously.
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For which properties can a student design an investigation of the electrostatic forces between molecules in a substance?.
Intermolecular forces such as dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces exist between molecules and these depend on strength of electronegativity of molecule. For knowing melting point, boiling point, surface tension, and vapor pressure properties, student design an investigation of the electrostatic forces between molecules in a substance.
What is intermolecular forces of attraction?Intermolecular forces of attraction is force of attraction that make two molecule come closer. Intermolecular forces of attraction is directly proportional to the electronegativity of the molecule.
Size of electronegative molecule is small so, if any other molecule or molecule come into contact with this molecule then this molecule attract the electron of other molecule very efficiently and therefore the force between the molecule increases. Electrostatic forces between molecules in a substance helps in knowing melting point, boiling point, surface tension, and vapor pressure properties
Therefore, for knowing melting point, boiling point, surface tension, and vapor pressure properties, student design an investigation of the electrostatic forces between molecules in a substance.
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a sample of helium gas occupies 75 l at 0.58 atm. calculate the new volume (in ml) when the pressure is increased by 1.63 atm, assuming the number of moles and temperature are kept constant.
When the pressure of the helium gas is increased by 1.63 atm, while keeping the number of moles and temperature constant, its volume decreases to 45000 ml.
The relationship between the pressure, volume, and number of moles of a gas can be described by the Ideal Gas Law:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
When the pressure of a gas is increased, its volume will decrease. If the number of moles and temperature of the gas are kept constant, we can use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the new volume of the gas. If the initial volume of the gas is V1 and the initial pressure is P1, and the final pressure is P2, then:
V2 = (nRT) / P2 = (nRT / P1) * (P1 / P2) = V1 * (P1 / P2)
Plugging in the values, we have:
V2 = 75 L * (0.58 atm / (0.58 + 1.63)) atm
V2 = 45 L
Converting liters to milliliters:
V2 = 45 L * 1000 ml/L = 45000 ml
So, when the pressure of the helium gas is increased by 1.63 atm, while keeping the number of moles and temperature constant, its volume decreases to 45000 ml.
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What type of organism is the common house cat?
F
parasite
G
saprophyte
H
autotroph
J
heterotroph
Answer:
F
parasite
Explanation:
How many atoms would we have if we have 38g of CH20?
The number of atoms present in 38g of CH20 is 1.2 x 10²³ atoms. Therefore, the number of atoms present in 38g of CH20 is 1.2 x 10²³ atoms.
The number of atoms present in 1 mole of a substance is called Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mole).The molecular weight of CH₂O can be calculated using the formula: 2 x 12.01 + 4 x 1.01 + 1 x 16.00 = 30.03 g/molOne mole of CH₂O has a mass of 30.03 g/mol.
Thus, 1.267 moles of CH₂O would be present in 38g of CH₂O. Using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mole), we can determine the number of atoms present in 1.267 moles of CH₂O:(6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mole) x (1.267 moles) = 7.63 x 10²³ atoms ≈ 1.2 x 10²³ atoms Therefore, the number of atoms present in 38g of CH20 is 1.2 x 10²³ atoms.
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How many total atoms are in 3Ba(NO3)2?
In the equation:4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2OFind the volume of oxygen that reacts with 1.12 L of NH3.
Given the reaction:
\(4NH_3+5O_2\to4NO+6H_2O\)As you can notice, the reaction is actually balanced. So, we could use the coefficients of the reaction to find the volume of oxygen that reacts with 1.12 L of NH3.
First of all, remember that the Molar Volume statement tells us that at standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L.
Then,
\(1.12LNH_3\cdot\frac{1molNH_3}{22.4LNH_3}=0.05molesNH_3\)This is the amount of NH3 that we actually have. Now, according to the coefficients of the reaction, we can notice that 5 moles of Oxygen reacts for each 4 moles of NH3. So,
\(0.05\text{molesNH}3\cdot\frac{5\text{molesO}2}{4\text{molesNH}3}=0.0625\text{molesO}2\)Now, using again the fact that 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L, we obtain:
\(\text{0}.0625\text{molesO}2\cdot\frac{22.4LO_2}{1\text{molO}2}=1.4LO_2\)Therefore, the answer is 1.4L.
Helga has a box. She wants to determine how much the box can hold. Which measurement should she calculate?
A) Length
B) Area
C) Volume
D) Perimeter
C) volume
Explanation:
hope it helps !
Answer:
Volume. "How much the box can hold" means how much matter can fit into the box
Particles diffuse
A. from low concentration to higher concentration
B. from higher concentration to lower concentration
C. at any direction
\(\huge{ \mathrm{ \underline{ Answer} \: \: ✓ }}\)
The Correct option is :
\( \large \boxed{\mathrm{B.}}\)
The particles diffuse from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.
for example :
At alveoli -during Inhalation, oxygen is in higher concentration in our lungs but in lower concentration blood capillaries, so oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide which is in higher concentration in blood diffuses out from the blood capillaries.
_____________________________
\(\mathrm{ ☠ \: TeeNForeveR \:☠ }\)
M(s) + 3Ag+(aq) →3Ag(s) + M3+(aq) E° = +2.46 V
Ag+(aq) + e-→Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V
According to the information above, what is the standard reduction potential for the half-reaction M3+(aq) + 3e-→M(s)?
-1.66 V
-0.06 V
0.06 V
1.66 V
The standard reduction potential for the half-reaction M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s) can be determined by subtracting the standard reduction potential of the half-reaction Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) from the overall reaction's standard potential.
Given:
E°(overall reaction) = +2.46 V (from the balanced equation)
E°(Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s)) = +0.80 V (given)
To find E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)):
E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)) = E°(overall reaction) - E°(Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s))
E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)) = +2.46 V - (+0.80 V)
E°(M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s)) = +1.66 V
Therefore, the standard reduction potential for the half-reaction M3+(aq) + 3e- → M(s) is +1.66 V.
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What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent?
A. The pressure created by the kinetic energy of molecules at a
particular temperature
B. The maximum temperature a substance can exist at without
bonds breaking
OC. The melting point or boiling point of a substance at a specific
pressure
OD. The conditions in which temperature and pressure have equal
effects on a substance
Answer:
The point at which the lines intersect represents the triple point.
sulfur, s8, combines with oxygen at elevated temperatures to form sulfur dioxide. if 240 oxygen molecules are used up in this reaction, how many sulfur molecules reacted?
The equation must have the following form to be balanced: 4CO2 + 2H2O = 2C2H2 + 5O2
S8: O2 = 1/8; S8 utilized = 240/8 = 30SO2 generated is equal to the number of sulphur molecules used, which is 240. Stoichiometry is the name given to the study of chemical processes in mathematics. Numerous calculations can be done, such as stoichiometry, which is most usually performed with moles but can also be done with masses and even percentages. Stoichiometric ratio A stoichiometric ratio is important when considering the interactions between specific elements or molecules. This exact ratio of reactant to product coefficients is necessary for a reaction to occur properly. Let's discuss some problems you can run across when you learn about stoichiometry. Chemical Equations in Balance Equations needing to be balanced is a fairly common stoichiometric issue type. This is an essential chemistry skill since a reaction can only occur if the ratio of reactants to products is correct.possess. Additionally, it provides an essential framework for organic chemistry. Balance the ensuing reply: _ CO2 + _ H2O C2H2 + _ O2 To be balanced, equations must have an equal number of each element on both sides of the reaction. Before balancing the oxygen, you can start by balancing the carbons and hydrogens. The equation must have the following form to be balanced: 4CO2 + 2H2O = 2C2H2 + 5O2
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give me 3 sentences about your micro ecosystem
The three sentences about the micro ecosystem have been given below
The sentences on the micro ecosystemA micro-ecosystem refers to a small-scale community of living organisms and their environment that interact with each other within a confined space.Micro-ecosystems can exist within larger ecosystems, such as a small pond or a tree trunk, and are home to a variety of microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, and protozoa.The interactions within a micro-ecosystem are complex and involve interdependent relationships between the various species, including predation, competition, and symbiosis, and are influenced by factors such as temperature, moisture, and nutrient availability.Read more on micro ecosystem here:https://brainly.com/question/12314798
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Will give brainliest!
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced when 4.6 mol of oxygen reacts?
How many molecules of C3H7OH will react with 4.6 L of oxygen?
The given questions belongs to the concept of limiting reagent.
The number of moles of carbon dioxide produced when 4.6 moles of dioxygen reacts is 4.6 moles.
What is Limiting Reagent ?The limiting reagent (or limiting reactant or limiting agent) in a chemical reaction is a reactant that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is completed.
Given ;
Moles of Oxygen = 4.6
To find;
Moles of Carbon di oxide = ?
The reaction that forms \(CO_2\) is as follows:
C(s) + \(O_2\)(g) --> \(CO_2\)(g)
This means that \(O_2\) is consumed and \(CO_2\) is produced in a 1:1 ratio.
If we consume 4.6 mol \(O_2\), then we produce 4.6 mol \(CO_2\) .
Hence, 4.6 mol \(CO_2\) are produced when 4.6 mol of oxygen reacts.
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Two groups of students were tested to compare their speed working math problems. Each group were given the same problems. One group used calculators and the other group used computers with calculators. What is the Independent variable, Dependent variable, 3 constants and a control?
Independent variable: calculators, computers
Dependent variable: speed
3 constants: seat, atmospheric condition, and time.
Control: none
What are variablesVariables are of different types in experiments. They can be:
Independent: a variable that is supplied by the researcher and which can be tweaked among different experimental groups to produce different outcomes.Dependent: variables whose value is dependent on the kind of independent variable supplied by the researcher. It is the actual variable that is measured during the course of experiments.Constant: all other variables that are kept the same among experimental groups.Thus, in this case, the independent variable will be the calculator or computer/calculator combination given to the two groups.
The dependent variable will be the speed at which each group finished solving the math problems.
The constant variable will be all other variables supplied to the two groups.
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A fluid is flowing over a heated plate. The viscosity of flowing fluid is 0.001 Pa s and they specific heat at constant pressure is 1 kJ/kgk. The thermal conductivity of the heated plate is 1 W/m⋅k. (a) calculated the prand +1 numbes (b) comment on the relationship b/w hydrodyransic and thermal boundorylayer
(a) Prandtl number:Prandtl number is a dimensionless quantity, and it represents the ratio of momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity. It is usually represented as Pr = v/α, where v is kinematic viscosity and α is thermal diffusivity. It is one of the key parameters that determine the flow characteristics of fluids. The Prandtl number can be determined by the following formula:Pr = μ*Cp/k = 0.001 * 1000 / 1 = 1The Prandtl number is 1.(b) Hydrodynamic and Thermal Boundary Layer:Thermal boundary layer and hydrodynamic boundary layer are the two types of boundary layers. The thermal boundary layer and hydrodynamic boundary layer have different lengths in fluid flow over a flat plate, and the thermal boundary layer is always longer than the hydrodynamic boundary layer because of the low thermal conductivity of the fluid.The ratio of the length of the thermal boundary layer to the length of the hydrodynamic boundary layer can be expressed as:δt/δ = (Pr)^1/2Where δt is the length of the thermal boundary layer, δ is the length of the hydrodynamic boundary layer, and Pr is the Prandtl number. The Prandtl number is greater than 1 for fluids with high viscosity and low thermal conductivity, and the thermal boundary layer is larger than the hydrodynamic boundary layer.Therefore, there is a relationship between the hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layer, and it is directly proportional to the square root of the Prandtl number. In summary, the thermal boundary layer and hydrodynamic boundary layer are related, and the Prandtl number plays a key role in their relationship.
Describe the relationship between carbon and human activities represented in the model.
Answer:
Humans are moving more Carbon into the atmosphere with things like fossil fuels. We are also cutting down trees and other plants that actually take carbon away from our atmosphere through photosynthesis and adding oxygen. This is causing the carbon to get stuck in the atmosphere and contaminating our air.
Explanation:
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, to reduce carbon content in the environment, human should plant more and more trees.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
Carbon is not good for environment and for human health. Humans are cutting down trees and other plants that actually take carbon away from our atmosphere through photosynthesis and adding oxygen. To reduce carbon content in the environment, human should plant more and more trees.
Therefore, to reduce carbon content in the environment, human should plant more and more trees.
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An atom (not a hydrogen atom) absorbs a photon whose associated wavelength is λ
1
and immediately emits a photon whose associated wavelength is λ
2
(with λ
1
<λ
2
). How much net energy is absorbed by the atom in this process?
The net energy absorbed by the atom in this process is given by hc(1/λ1 - 1/λ2).
The net energy absorbed by the atom can be determined by considering the energy difference between the absorbed and emitted photons. The energy of a photon is given by the equation:
E = hc/λ
Where:
E = Energy of the photon
h = Planck constant (approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 J·s)
c = Speed of light (approximately 3.00 x 10^8 m/s)
λ = Wavelength of the photon
The energy absorbed by the atom is equal to the energy of the absorbed photon minus the energy of the emitted photon:
Net Energy Absorbed = Energy of Absorbed Photon - Energy of Emitted Photon
= (hc/λ1) - (hc/λ2)
= hc(1/λ1 - 1/λ2)
Therefore, the net energy absorbed by the atom in this process is given by hc(1/λ1 - 1/λ2).
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