Answer:
1. Cell
2.Cells
3.Robert Hooke
Drag each label to the correct location on the table.
Sort the processes based on the type of energy transfer they involve.
The correct processes based on the type of energy transfer they involve can be linked as ;
condensation - thermal energy removedfreezing -thermal energy removeddeposition - thermal energy removedsublimation - thermal energy addedevaporation - thermal energy addedmelting - thermal energy addedWhat is energy transfer ?Conduction, radiation, and convection are the three different ways that thermal energy is transferred. Only fluids experience the cyclical process of convection.
The total amount of energy in the universe has never changed and will never change because it cannot be created or destroyed.
Learn more about energy transfer at;
https://brainly.com/question/31337424
#SPJ1
In the reaction 2Ca + O2 → 2CaO for every 2 Ca you will need how much O2?
a.
1
b.
2
c.
3
d.
4
Answer:
1
Explanation: that is the ratio
What volume of 2. 00 M HCl in liters is needed to react completely (with nothing left over) with 0. 500 L of 0. 500 M Na2CO3
To react completely with 0.500 L of volume of 0.500 M Na2CO3, you would need 0.250 L of 2.00 M HCl.
Write down the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and Na2CO3:
2 HCl + Na2CO3 → 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2
Determine the stoichiometry of the reaction:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of HCl react with 1 mole of Na2CO3.
Calculate the number of moles of Na2CO3:
Given that the volume of Na2CO3 solution is 0.500 L and the concentration is 0.500 M, we can use the formula:
Moles = Concentration × Volume
Moles of Na2CO3 = 0.500 M × 0.500 L = 0.250 moles
Use the stoichiometry to determine the number of moles of HCl needed:
According to the stoichiometry of the balanced equation, 1 mole of Na2CO3 reacts with 2 moles of HCl.
Therefore, to react with 0.250 moles of Na2CO3, we would need 2 × 0.250 = 0.500 moles of HCl.
Convert moles of HCl to volume:
Given that the concentration of HCl is 2.00 M, we can use the formula:
Volume = Moles / Concentration
Volume of HCl = 0.500 moles / 2.00 M = 0.250 L
Convert the volume to liters:
The final answer is 0.250 liters of 2.00 M HCl are needed to react completely with 0.500 L of 0.500 M Na2CO3.
For more such questions on volume, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/29796637
#SPJ8
The can be obtained by using the balanced chemical equation: Na2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2 Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Na2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2
Calculate the number of moles of Na2CO3. Using the formula n = c × V, where n is the number of moles, c is the concentration, and V is the volume, we get:
n = c × V
= 0.500 M × 0.500 L
= 0.250 mol
Calculate the number of moles of HCl required.The balanced chemical equation shows that 2 moles of HCl react with 1 mole of Na2CO3. Hence, the number of moles of HCl required can be calculated as follows
:n(HCl) = 2 × n(Na2CO3)
= 2 × 0.250 mol
= 0.500 mol
Calculate the volume of 2.00 M HCl required.The number of moles of HCl required is 0.500 mol. Using the formula V = n/c, where V is the volume, n is the number of moles, and c is the concentration, we get:
V = n/c
= 0.500 mol ÷ 2.00 M
= 0.250 L
To know more about chemical equations visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28792948
#SPJ11
If you drop a ball off a cliff, it starts out at 0 m/s. after 1 s, it will be traveling at about 10 m/s. if air resistance is removed, what will happen in 2 s?
The ball dropped of a cliff will have a final velocity of 19.6 m/s at 2s
The free fall formula and the procedure we will use is:
fv = g* t
Where:
fv = final velocityg = acceleration due to gravityt = time takenh = height traveledInformation of the problem:
g = 9.8 m/s².t = 2 svf = ?Applying final velocity formula we get:
fv = g* t
fv = 9.8 m/s² * 2 s
fv = 19.6 m/s
What is free fall?It is when the object or mobile falls from a height (h) with a positive acceleration equal to the gravity, describing a vertical rectilinear travel.
Learn more about free fall at brainly.com/question/11257529
#SPJ4
a beam of light strikes an air/water surface. the water has an index of refraction of 1.33. the angle of incidence is 75.0 degrees. what is the angle of refraction in the water?
The angle of refraction in the water is approximately 51.7 degrees. To calculate the angle of refraction in the water, we can use Snell's Law, which states that the ratio of the sines of the angles of incidence and refraction equivalent to the ratio of the refraction indices of the two mediums.
sin(theta1)/sin(theta2) = index of refraction of air/index of refraction of water
Plugging in the given values, we get:
sin(75.0°)/sin(theta2) = 1/1.33
Rearranging and solving for the refraction angle, we get:
sin(theta2) = sin(75.0°) × 1.33
sin(theta2) = 1.225
Taking the inverse sine both sides of equation, we get:
refraction angle = sin^-1(1.225)
refraction angle ≈ 51.7°
Therefore, the angle of refraction in the water is approximately 51.7 degrees.
To know more about Snell's Law visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2273464
#SPJ11
How did we see through Venus thick atmosphere?
Answer:
The Venusian atmosphere supports opaque clouds of sulfuric acid, making optical Earth-based and orbital observation of the surface impossible. Information about the topography has been obtained exclusively by radar imaging. Aside from carbon dioxide, the other main component is nitrogen
Explanation:
Because Venus has such a dense atmosphere which is some 100 times thicker than the earth's. Evidently, Venus is sufficiently close to the Sun that the little carbon dioxide it had in its early, Earth-like atmosphere caused the surface to warm up and leach out more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
Which change increases the electric forcWhich change increases the electric force between objects?e between objects?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
In a vacuum, two particles have charges of q
1
and q
2
. where q
1
=+3.4μC. They are separated by a distance of 0.25 m, and particle 1 experiences an attractive force of 4.7 N. What is the value of q
2
, with its sign? Number Units
The charge q2 is negative, since it's attracted to the positive charge q1. The value of q2, with its sign, is -3.05 μC.
Two particles that have charges of q1 and q2 are separated by a distance of 0.25 m, and particle 1 experiences an attractive force of 4.7 N. The charge q1 is +3.4μC. The force between two charged particles is given by Coulomb's Law.
In this case, the force between the two particles is given by:F=k(q1q2)/r²where F is the force, q1 and q2 are the charges of the two particles, r is the distance between the particles, and k is the Coulomb's constant which has a value of 9 × 10⁹ N⋅m²/C².Substituting the given values in the formula:F = k(q1q2)/r² 4.7 = (9 × 10⁹) (3.4 × 10⁻⁶) q2 / (0.25)²Solving for q2 gives: q2 = (4.7 × 0.25² × 10⁻²) / (9 × 10⁹ × 3.4 × 10⁻⁶) q2 = 3.05 × 10⁻⁶ C
The sign of q2 can be determined by noting that the force experienced by particle 1 is attractive. The force between two particles of opposite charges is attractive, while that between two particles of like charges is repulsive. Therefore, the charge q2 is negative, since it's attracted to the positive charge q1. The value of q2, with its sign, is -3.05 μC.
Know more about positive charge here:
https://brainly.com/question/33340575
#SPJ11
Which of the following statements about speed limits in North Carolina is correct?a. Unless otherwise posted, the speed inside a city is 35 mphb. Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit for a school activity bus is 25 mphc. Both A and Bd. Neither A nor B
The correct statement about speed limits in North Carolina is: both A and B.
In North Carolina, unless otherwise posted, the speed limit inside a city is 35 mph (statement A), and the speed limit for a school activity bus is 25 mph (statement B). Therefore, both statements A and B are correct. In North Carolina, the default speed limit for urban areas, unless otherwise indicated by posted signs, is 35 mph. This helps ensure safe driving in city environments where there are more pedestrians, intersections, and potential hazards. Similarly, the speed limit for school activity buses, unless otherwise posted, is set at 25 mph to prioritize the safety of students and accommodate the slower speed needed for frequent stops and potential loading/unloading situations. Overall, both statements A and B accurately describe the speed limits in North Carolina, indicating that the speed inside a city is 35 mph and the speed limit for a school activity bus is 25 mph.
To learn more about speed
https://brainly.com/question/27888149
#SPJ11
Which of the following best describes the type of bond formed when sodium reacts with chlorine?
Answer: ionic bond
Explanation: This type of chemical bond is called an ionic bond because the bond formed between two ions of opposite charge.
1. if a wave traveling through air decreases its wavelength by half, what happens to the wave speed and frequency?
Wave speed decreases by half while the frequency remains constant.
For any wave the equation \(v = f \lambda\) holds true.The frequency is a quality of a given wave and it does not change with the external parameters.So, the possibility is for the \(v\) and \(\lambda\) to change accordingly.Therefore, \(v\) and \(\lambda\) are directly proportional to each other. Thus when the wavelength decreases by half the speed also decreases by half.This can be shown as follows as well.
\(\begin{aligned}\\\small v_1 &=\small f.\lambda_1\quad\cdots\cdots(1)\\\\\small v_2 &=\small f.\frac{\lambda_1}{2}\quad\cdots\cdots(2)\\\\(2)\div&(1)\\\\\small v_2 &=\small \frac{v_1}{2}\end{aligned}\)
#SPJ4
An 4.00 mm -tall object is 22.5 cm from the center of a silvered spherical glass Christmas tree ornament 6.30 cm in diameter. What is the position of its image (measured from the center of the ornament)? What is the height of its image?
The position of the image of the 4.00 mm-tall object, measured from the center of the silvered spherical glass Christmas tree ornament with a diameter of 6.30 cm, is -16.2 cm. The height of the image is -3.84 mm.
Height of object (h₁) = 4.00 mm = 4.00 × 10⁻³ m
Distance of object from center of ornament (u) = 22.5 cm = 22.5 × 10⁻² m
Diameter of ornament (d) = 6.30 cm = 6.30 × 10⁻² m
Since the ornament is silvered, it forms a virtual, erect and diminished image due to reflection.
Using the mirror formula:
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
where f is the focal length of the mirror and v is the distance of the image from the mirror.
The focal length of the mirror can be found using the formula:
f = -R/2
where R is the radius of curvature of the mirror, which is half of the diameter of the ornament.
Substituting the given values:
R = d/2 = 6.30 × 10⁻²/2 = 3.15 × 10⁻² m
f = -R/2 = -3.15 × 10⁻²/2 = -1.575 × 10⁻² m
Now, substituting the values of u and f in the mirror formula:
1/-1.575 × 10⁻² = 1/22.5 × 10⁻² + 1/v
Solving for v, we get:
v = -16.2 × 10⁻² m
The negative sign indicates that the image is formed on the same side as the object, which is virtual.
The height of the image (h₂) can be found using the magnification formula:
h₂/h₁ = -v/u
Substituting the given values:
h₂/4.00 × 10⁻³ = -(-16.2 × 10⁻²)/22.5 × 10⁻²
Solving for h₂, we get:
h₂ = -3.84 × 10⁻³ m
The negative sign indicates that the image is diminished compared to the object.
To know more focal length refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/20459164#
#SPJ11
a chevy camera engine exerts 650 hp to move the car. how many watts of power does the engine exert
a Chevy camera engine exerts 650 hp to move the car. then 4.8 × 10⁵ Watt.of power does the engine exert .
Power is the rate of doing work. Power is also defined as work divided by time. i.e. Power = Work ÷ Time. Its SI unit is Watt denoted by letter W. Watt(W) means J/s or J.s-1. Something makes work in less time, it means it has more power. Work is Force times Displacement. Dimension of Power is [M¹ L² T⁻³].
Just multiply the horsepower with 745.7 that will convert into watt.
Watt = 650 hp × 745.7 = 4.8 × 10⁵ watt.
a Chevy camera engine exerts 650 hp to move the car. then 4.8 × 10⁵ Watt.of power does the engine exert.
To know more about Watt :
https://brainly.com/question/29034284
#SPJ1.
Consider a single slit that produces a first-order minimum at 16.5° when illuminated with monochromatic light. show answer No Attempt 50% Part (a) At what angle, in degrees, is the second-order minimum?
Answer:
\(\theta_2 = 34.61^0\)
Explanation:
Path difference for the destructive interference of a single slit:
\(D sin \theta = n \lambda\)
For the first - order minimum, n = 1, and \(\theta = \theta_1\)
\(D sin \theta_1 = \lambda\).........(1)
For the second - order minimum, n = 2, and \(\theta = \theta_2\)
\(D sin \theta_2 = 2 \lambda\).........(2)
Dividing equation (2) by equation (1):
\(\frac{D sin \theta_2}{Dsin \theta_1} = \frac{2 \lambda}{\lambda} \\\frac{ sin \theta_2}{sin \theta_1} = 2 \\\theta_1 = 16.5^0\\\frac{ sin \theta_2}{sin 16.5} = 2\\sin \theta_2 = 2 sin 16.5\\sin \theta_2 = 0.568\\\theta_2 = sin^{-1} 0.568\\\theta_2 = 34.61^0\)
HELP!!!!
Which statement describes earthquakes?
They release energy.
They are caused by reduced stress in rocks.
They begin at the epicenter.
They result from movement on Earth’s surface.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
earthquakes release energy
Answer:
i think it begins at the epicenter
Explanation:
i can remember
pls give brainleist
3(2x+4)=48 how do i solvethis
Answer:
hgeusugusuisdgfisyhdfygsdyfiusdgoWEGBDSFGVSI
Explanation:
Si
Explanation:
6x+12=48
6x=48-12
6x=36
x=6
Both circles have the same center. The circumference of the inner circle is 117.436 centimeters. What is the area of the shaded region?
The area of the shaded region is 4621.5 cm2 - 1083.8 cm2 = 3537.7 cm.
What is area?Area is the space or size of a two-dimensional surface or shape. It is a measure of the size of a surface and is typically expressed in square units, such as square feet or square meters. Area is usually calculated by multiplying the length of a shape by its width. For example, the area of a rectangle with a length of 4 feet and a width of 3 feet is 12 square feet. Area can also be calculated for shapes with curved sides such as circles, triangles, and other polygons.
The shaded region is the area between the two circles. To calculate the area of the shaded region, we need to subtract the area of the inner circle from the area of the outer circle.
The area of the outer circle can be calculated using the formula A = πr2, where r is the radius of the circle. Since the two circles have the same center, the radius of the outer circle is twice the radius of the inner circle.
Therefore, the radius of the outer circle is 2 × (117.436/2π) = 38.212 cm.
The area of the outer circle is A = π × 38.212^2 = 4621.5 cm2.
The area of the inner circle can be calculated using the same formula: A = πr2. The radius of the inner circle is (117.436/2π) = 18.606 cm.
The area of the inner circle is A = π × 18.606^2 = 1083.8 cm2.
To learn more about area
https://brainly.com/question/28012687
#SPJ9
How is a pitch that is heard when waves are closely spaced together described?
A.the same as when waves are spaced far apart
B.high
C.low
Answer:
The answer is high
Explanation:
I just took the test :))
Higher frequency and higher pitch are produced by sounds with shorter wavelengths. So, long waves sound low and short waves sound high.
What are wave properties?Physical characteristics of waves, such as transmission, reflection, polarization, diffraction, and refraction, are examples of wave attributes.
Waves are described mathematically using terms like wavelength, frequency, and amplitude.
Sound and light are two examples of common waves we encounter. Whether you're discussing waves or vibrations.
All of them may be classified according to the following four factors: amplitude, wavelength, frequency, and speed.
According to the graph, pitch perception is influenced by tone strength; below 1000 Hz, pitch tends to decrease with increasing loudness, and beyond 1000 Hz, pitch tends to increase.
Therefore, high pitch that is heard when waves are closely spaced together.
Learn more about wave here:
https://brainly.com/question/185487
#SPJ6
A spring has a spring constant of 105 N/m. If you compress the spring 0,1 m
past its natural length, what force does the spring apply?
(105 N/m) x (0.1 m) = 10.5 Newtons.
Answer:
(105 N/m) x (0.1 m) = 10.5 Newtons.
Explanation:
apex quiz
How do fossils provide evidence of continental drift?
A. Similar fossils are found all over the world.
B. The same fossils were found on land and under the ocean.
C. The same fossils were found on different continents.
D. The fossils show a record of climate change.
Electromagnetic waves differ from other types of waves because they are (2 points)
Group of answer choices
a. a continuous transfer of energy.
b. able to travel through a vacuum.
c. a visible form of energy.
d. able to move particles in a medium.
Answer:
b. able to travel through a vacuum.
Explanation:
The most distinguishing factor of an electromagnetic waves is that they are able to travel through a vacuum.
These waves do not require materials in a medium for propagation.
Electromagnetic waves are formed by the propagation of the electric and magnetic fields. They vibrate at an angle of 90° . They are unlike like mechanical waves that requires that requires materials in medium for their propagation.Write the formula of gravitational force between two bodies of masses x and y kept at a distance r
Answer:
F=Gxy/r^2
Explanation:
F=Gm1m2/d^2
F=Gxy/r^2
A hiker moves across a mountain meadow that is 3 km wide in 40 minutes. What was her average velocity
Answer:
1.25m/s
Explanation:
Velocity is defined as the change of displacement with respect to time. Mathematically, velocity = displacement/time
Given displacement = 3km and time = 40minutes
Converting km to meters and minuetes to seconds;
Since 1 km = 1000m
3 km = (3*1000)m
3 km = 3000m
Also 1minute = 60seconds
40 minutes = 60*40 = 2400seconds
velocity = displacement/time
Velocity (in m/s) = 3000/2400
Velocity (in m/s) = 30/24
Velocity (in m/s) = 5/4
Velocity (in m/s) = 1.25m/s
Hence, the average velocity of he hiker is 1.25m/s
How long will your trip take (în hours) if you travel 350 km at an average speed of 80 km/h
By using electroscope, if the body is negatively charged then due to electrostatic induction, then on the leaves there will be appear:
(a) both positive and negative charges
(b) negative charge
(c) positive charge
(d) no charge
(b) negative charge
This is the answer
HELP PLEASE. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
Carlos made a study chart about changes to the environment that are caused by humans.
X
-Results from introducing harmful substances into the environment
-Causes an increase in ultraviolet radiation that reaches Earth
Y
-Results from the rising human population
-Causes the disappearance of many species in a short amount of time
Which headings best complete the chart?
A-X: Ozone Layer Destruction
Y: Mass Extinction
B-X: Long-Term Changes
Y: Short-Term Changes
C-X: Short-Term Changes
Y: Long-Term Changes
D-X: Mass Extinction
Y: Ozone Layer Destruction
Answer:
its A
Explanation:
Just took the exam
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The demand for a necessity such as electricity tends to be: inelastic. vertical. unit elastic. D elastic.
The demand for a necessity such as electricity tends to be inelastic. Here's why:Inelastic demand is when changes in price don't affect the quantity demanded as much.
Necessities such as food, water, and electricity often have an inelastic demand, meaning that when the price of the product increases, the quantity demanded does not decrease as much.Explanation:For example, if the cost of electricity increased by 10%, a household might not be able to decrease its use of electricity as much, such as by 10%. The amount of electricity that a household uses might not be affected by price changes because it's a necessity.A vertical demand curve implies that a change in price results in no change in quantity demanded.
Unit elastic refers to a change in price that results in a proportional change in quantity demanded.D elastic refers to the degree of price sensitivity. Demand is said to be elastic when a price change causes a substantial change in demand.
To know more about electricity visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/31173598
#SPJ11
If a cool dry day was followed by a warm humid day, you might expect they resulted from which of the following consecutive air masses?
If a cool dry day was followed by a warm humid day, you might expect they resulted from which of the following consecutive air masses is continental polar followed by maritime tropical.
What is warm humid day?
A location with a hot-humid climate is generally thought to have more than 20 inches (50 cm) of annual precipitation and one or both of the following conditions: a wet bulb temperature of 67°F (19.5°C) or greater for 3,000 or more hours over the warmest six months of the year.
The practical integrator is also called as lossy integrator as it integrates only frequencies greater than fa (i.e. higher frequencies) effectively. Thus we can have following observations from frequency response of practical integrator
To learn more about warm humid day visit
https://brainly.com/question/29847031
#SPJ4
Order the sequence of babies' sounds and gestures during the first year of life, beginning with the earliest form at the top.
During the first year of life, babies go through a series of developmental milestones in terms of sounds and gestures. Here is the order of the sequence, beginning with the earliest form at the top:1. Crying: Crying is one of the first forms of communication that babies use to express their needs or discomfort.
It is a natural instinct and serves as a way to get attention and assistance from caregivers.2. Cooing: Around 2 to 3 months, babies begin to produce cooing sounds. These are soft, vowel-like sounds that babies make when they are content and happy. It is an early attempt at vocalization.
3. Babbling: Between 6 to 8 months, babies start babbling. This is when they produce repetitive syllables such as "ba-ba" or "da-da." It is an important step in language development and helps babies practice using their vocal cords.
4. Gesturing: By around 9 to 12 months, babies start to use gestures to communicate. This includes waving goodbye, pointing at objects, or reaching out to be picked up. These gestures are their way of expressing their desires and interacting with their environment.
To know more about Babies growth visit-
brainly.com/question/32606654
#SPJ11
How do we know how much gravitational force objects have?
Answer:
understand Newton's second law of motion,F is equal to ma where F is the force ,m is the mass of the object,a is acceleration