Please help if you can !

The gas law that is calculated with the pressure and volume variables at a constant temperature is Boyle's Law. Boyle's Law states that the pressure (P) of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume (V) when temperature (T) is held constant.

Mathematically, it is expressed as P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, where P₁ and V₁ represent the initial pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ represent the final pressure and volume.According to Boyle's Law, if the volume of a gas is reduced while keeping the temperature constant, the pressure will increase proportionally.

Similarly, if the volume is increased, the pressure will decrease. This relationship holds as long as the temperature remains constant throughout the process. Boyle's Law is one of the fundamental gas laws and provides insights into the behavior of gases under changing pressure and volume conditions at a constant temperature.

For more such questions on gas law

https://brainly.com/question/30233942

#SPJ11

The amount of energy used by the refrigerator is given in J, kJ, and Cal as follows:

The conversion factor from kilowatt-hours to joules is given below:

1 kWh = 1000 * 3600 J

1 kWh = 3600000 J

The energy used by the frost-free refrigerator is given below as follows:

795 kWh = 795 * 3600000 J

795 kWh = 2.862 * 10⁹ J

795 kWh = 2.862 * 10⁹ J / 1k/J

795 kWh = 2.862 * 10⁶ KJ

1 Joule = 0.24 Cal

2.862 * 10⁹ J = 2.862 * 10⁹ J * 0.24 cal/J

2.862 * 10⁹ J = 6.86 * 10⁸ cal

Learn more about calories and Joules at: https://brainly.com/question/30193709

#SPJ1

Answer:

Electrolysis is a process in which an electric current is used to drive a chemical reaction that would not otherwise occur.

When an electric current is passed through the cell, the ions in the electrolyte solution are attracted to the electrodes and undergo a chemical reaction at the surface of the electrodes.

hope this helps :)

• In order to determine the number of moles of carbon monoxide(CO) , lets us first determine the balanced equatio of the reaction between CO andFe2O3

1. 3CO +Fe2O3 →2Fe +3CO2

3 mole CO : 1 mole Fe2O3

x mole Co :1.75 g .....(cross multiply and solve for X moles of CO)

∴Xmoles CO = 3moles * 1.75 g

x CO = 5.25 moles

• This means that ,5.25 moles of CO, will be required to react completely with 1,75 moles of Fe2O3.

Explanation:

Carbon-14 has a half life of 5730 years, meaning that 5730 years after an organism dies, half of its carbon-14 atoms have decayed to nitrogen atoms. Similarly, 11460 years after an organism dies, only one quarter of its original carbon-14 atoms are still around.

Yes, that statement is generally correct. A scientific law is a statement that describes a phenomenon or pattern in nature, often expressed mathematically, without attempting to explain why it occurs. A scientific theory, on the other hand, is a well-substantiated explanation for a set of phenomena, based on empirical evidence and scientific reasoning.

A scientific law summarizes what happens in a particular situation, often in the form of an equation or formula, whereas a scientific theory attempts to explain why it happens.

For example, the law of gravity describes the attraction between masses, but it does not explain why this attraction occurs. In contrast, the theory of general relativity attempts to explain the underlying principles of gravity, including its effects on the curvature of space-time.

It's worth noting that both scientific laws and scientific theories are based on empirical evidence, but they serve different purposes in scientific inquiry. Laws describe what happens in a particular situation, while theories attempt to explain why it happens.

For more question on scientific law click on

https://brainly.com/question/16347879

#SPJ11

The activated complex in the following reaction is: FeCuSO4. The activated complex is a transition state that is an intermediate structure in a chemical reaction. Option C)

An activated complex is a structure that exists temporarily during a chemical reaction and corresponds to the top of the energy barrier that must be overcome for the reaction to proceed to completion.

The activated complex in the following reaction is: FeCuSO4. The activated complex is a transition state that is an intermediate structure in a chemical reaction. It is the structure with the greatest energy within the reaction process and is used to determine the rate at which the reaction occurs. An activated complex exists when the energy required to break the old bonds and form new ones has been absorbed. It has a specific configuration and energy content that is precisely defined.

A chemical reaction is the process by which atoms or groups of atoms in molecules interact to form new molecules. A chemical reaction is caused by the motion of electrons, which are negatively charged particles that surround atomic nuclei. The reaction proceeds through the formation of an intermediate species known as the transition state or activated complex. Reaction mechanisms are the sequence of steps involved in a chemical reaction. These steps describe the intermediate species formed as the reactants are converted to products. Hence option C) is correct.

for more questions on reaction

https://brainly.com/question/25769000

#SPJ8

Answer:

A number of organisms in a specific area/place

Explanation:

Magma is frequently a mushy crystal mixture. Not all of a rock's components melt at the same time because various minerals have varying melting points. Magma is slushy as a result of this partial melting.

When atoms or molecules are tightly packed together to form a structure known as a crystal, a solid called a crystal is created through the complicated process of crystallization. Attributes of the emerging crystal depend heavily on parameters like temperature, atmospheric pressure, and within the case of liquid crystals, time of fluid evaporation. The chemical process of crystallisation is where the solid-liquid separation method takes place. A solute is mass transferred during this procedure from a pure solid crystalline phase to a liquid solution.

Crystallization takes place in two main stages.

To learn more about crystalisation Please click on the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/11221985

#SPJ4

Answer:

Robert Delaunay's Homage to Blériot (1914) was inspired by the first flight across the English channel.

Answer:

its atomic number

Explanation:

which is defined as the number of units of positive charge (protons) in the nucleus. For example, if an atom has a Z of 6, it is carbon, while a Z of 92 corresponds to uranium.

Answer:

0.33 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of balloon = 8.3 L

Temperature = 36°C

Pressure = 751 torr

Number of moles of hydrogen = ?

Solution:

Temperature = 36°C (27 +273 = 300 K)

Pressure = 751 torr (751/760= 0.988 atm)

Formula:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

PV  = nRT

0.988 atm × 8.3 L  = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  × 300 K

8.2 atm.L = n × 24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 8.2 atm.L / 24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.33 mol

The example that demonstrates divergence is as follows: Species A evolves into species B and C (option C).

Divergence as it relates to evolution refers to an evolutionary process wherein a population of an inbreeding species diverges into two or more descendant species that have become more and more dissimilar in terms of forms and structures.

In essence, groups from the same common ancestor evolve and accumulate differences, resulting in the formation of new species.

According to this question, option C is the correct answer.

Learn more about divergence at: https://brainly.com/question/10541306

#SPJ1

Answer:

At the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced

Explanation:

At cathode, reduction reaction takes place.

The dissociation of MgI2 in aqueous solution is Mg2+(aq) and 2I−(aq)

Here, the Iodine reduces to 2I−(aq) from state of 0 (MgI2) to state of -1 (2I−(aq))

Hence, at the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced

Answer:

During electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced at the cathode

Explanation:

Electrolysis is a process whereby ionic compound is broken down or degraded into smaller substances when electric current flow through it.

During electrolysis of magnesium iodide, At the cathode reduction reaction occur .

MgI2 is dissociated to is Mg2+(aq) and 2I−(aq)

Then Iodine is reduced to 2I−(aq) which is 0 in (MgI2) then change to -1 (2I−(aq))

Therefore;

During electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced at the cathode.

Answer:

answer is

chromosomes are made of

Answer:

Gamma Radiation. Hope it helps x.

Explanation:

Answer:

The new volume of the gas is 156.25 mL.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's Law, at constant temperature and number of moles, the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional.

So, we can use the following equation to solve for the new volume (V2):

P1V1 = P2V2

Where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume, respectively.

Substituting the given values:

(1.25 atm) x (250.0 mL) = (2.00 atm) x V2

Solving for V2:

V2 = (1.25 atm x 250.0 mL) / (2.00 atm)

V2 = 156.25 mL

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 156.25 mL.

The net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide is S2- + Mg2+ -> MgS, as the potassium and iodide ions are spectator ions and do not participate in the reaction.

To determine the net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide (K2S) and magnesium iodide (MgI2), we first need to identify the ions present in each compound and then determine the products formed when they react.

Potassium sulfide (K2S) dissociates into two potassium ions (K+) and one sulfide ion (S2-):

K2S -> 2K+ + S2-

Magnesium iodide (MgI2) dissociates into one magnesium ion (Mg2+) and two iodide ions (I-):

MgI2 -> Mg2+ + 2I-

Now, we need to determine the possible products when these ions combine. Since potassium (K+) has a +1 charge and iodide (I-) has a -1 charge, they can combine to form potassium iodide (KI):

K+ + I- -> KI

Similarly, magnesium (Mg2+) and sulfide (S2-) can combine to form magnesium sulfide (MgS):

Mg2+ + S2- -> MgS

Now, we can write the complete ionic equation by representing all the ions present before and after the reaction:

2K+ + S2- + Mg2+ + 2I- -> 2KI + MgS

To obtain the net ionic equation, we remove the spectator ions, which are the ions that appear on both sides of the equation and do not participate in the actual reaction. In this case, the spectator ions are the potassium ions (K+) and the iodide ions (I-).

Thus, the net ionic equation for the reaction between potassium sulfide and magnesium iodide is:

S2- + Mg2+ -> MgS

For more such questions on  ionic equation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/25604204

#SPJ8

The concentration of CO2 in club soda is approximately 1.1964 g/L.

To find the concentration of CO2 in club soda, we need to use the stoichiometry of the reaction and the volume and concentration of the NaOH solution used.

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

CO2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na2CO3(aq)

From the stoichiometry of the equation, we can see that 1 mole of CO2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Therefore, the moles of CO2 can be calculated using the volume and concentration of NaOH solution used.

Given that 32.14 mL of 0.04202 M NaOH solution was used, we can calculate the moles of NaOH:

moles of NaOH = volume (L) × concentration (M)

moles of NaOH = 32.14 mL × 0.04202 mol/L

moles of NaOH = 0.001351 mol

According to the stoichiometry of the equation, 1 mole of CO2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Therefore, the moles of CO2 can be calculated as:

moles of CO2 = (moles of NaOH) / 2

moles of CO2 = 0.001351 mol / 2

moles of CO2 = 0.0006755 mol

Now, we need to convert the moles of CO2 to grams. The molar mass of CO2 is approximately 44.01 g/mol.

mass of CO2 = moles of CO2 × molar mass of CO2

mass of CO2 = 0.0006755 mol × 44.01 g/mol

mass of CO2 = 0.02979 g

Finally, we need to express the concentration of CO2 in club soda in g/L. We are given that the sample of club soda used is 25.00 mL.

concentration of CO2 = (mass of CO2) / (volume of club soda in L)

concentration of CO2 = 0.02979 g / (25.00 mL × 0.001 L/mL)

concentration of CO2 = 1.1964 g/L

For more such questions on concentration visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28564792

#SPJ8

KH2PO4 is a more suitable choice as a buffer because it has a greater buffering capacity due to the presence of the weak acid and its conjugate base.

KHPo4 is not considered an effective buffer compared to KH2PO4 due to its limited buffering capacity. The effectiveness of a buffer is determined by the concentration and dissociation properties of its conjugate acid-base pair.

KH2PO4 is a salt composed of the weak acid H2PO4- and its conjugate base HPO4^2-. In an aqueous solution, KH2PO4 can dissociate to release H+ ions from the H2PO4- component, which acts as a weak acid, and the HPO4^2- component can accept H+ ions, acting as a weak base. This allows KH2PO4 to effectively resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to the solution.

On the other hand, KHPo4 consists of the strong acid H3PO4 and the weak base HPO4^2-. H3PO4 fully dissociates in water, providing a large concentration of H+ ions, making it difficult for the HPO4^2- to effectively act as a base and maintain pH stability.

Therefore, KH2PO4 is a more suitable choice as a buffer because it has a greater buffering capacity due to the presence of the weak acid and its conjugate base.

For more question on conjugate

https://brainly.com/question/14684465

#SPJ8

The IUPAC name for 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid is 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid. It is a carboxylic acid with a molecular formula of C20H40O2 and a molecular mass of 312.54 g/mol. The compound has a melting point range of 70-75°C.

2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid contains a carboxyl group (-COOH), which is the functional group responsible for its acidic properties and solubility in water. The presence of the carboxyl group makes the compound more polar than similar molecules, enhancing its water solubility. Carboxylic acids are also known for their reactivity with bases and ability to undergo esterification reactions.

In summary, 2,3,7,9-tetramethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)decanoic acid is a carboxylic acid with a unique molecular structure. Its IUPAC name describes the positions and nature of the substituent groups. The presence of the carboxyl group contributes to its polarity, water solubility, acidity, and reactivity with bases and esterification reactions. The compound's characteristics are significant in understanding its properties and potential applications in various chemical reactions and processes.

for such more questions on  compound

https://brainly.com/question/29108029

#SPJ8

Answer:

The percent by mass of carbon tetrachloride in the new solution is 72.6

Explanation:

Molecular weight of Carbon Tetrachloride is 154 g/mol

Molecular weight of CH3COOH is 60g/mol

Mass fraction of CCl4 is 0.5

Mass fraction of CCl4 is (0.5/154)/{(0.5/154) + (0.5/60)}

Mass fraction of CCl4 is X = 0.2803 and Y = 1-X

As per Raoul’s law

Y Pt = X * P1

Pt = X * P1 + YP2

Pt = 0.2803 * 1377 + (1-0.2803) * 519

Pt = 759.557 torr

Substituting the given values we get  

Y1 = X1P1/Pt

Y1 = 0.2803 * 1377/759.557

Y1 = 0.508

Mass fraction  

(0.508)(154)/{( (0.508)(154)) + (1-0.508)(60)}

= 0.726 = 72.6 %

Answer:

  -172.6 °C

Explanation:

You want to know the Celsius equivalent of the temperature 100.6 K.

The relation is ...

  C = K - 273.15

  C = 100.6 -273.15 = -172.55

The temperature is -172.55 °C, about -172.6 °C.

__

Additional comment

We have rounded to tenths, because that is precision of the temperature given. If you use 273 as the conversion constant, you will get -172.4.

Answer:

transpiration

Explanation:

Answer:

Transpiration

Explanation:

Answer:1.4652

Explanation:

0.74g/ml

0.74x1.98

=1.4652

They has been an occurrence of rainstorms in galetown.

This is simply when a downpour lasts for any length of time, it usually consists of short bursts of heavy rain interspersed with sporadic periods of lighter rain.

As the temperature rises, more ocean water evaporation occurs, releasing energy as well as water vapor into the atmosphere. The additional water vapor causes more rain and snow to fall. Intense downpours are likely to occur in areas that frequently rain. However, dry places are probably going to get even drier.

learn more about rainstorm here:

brainly.com/question/28635776

#SPJ1