Answer:
True
Explanation:
As plants evolved to be largwr, they will also developed thwir own kind of Circulatory systems.
1. Angelman syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome are used as examples of epigenetic inheritance.
a. Explain the symptoms and effects of each of these diseases.
Angelman syndrome is characterized by intellectual disability, severe speech impairment, ataxia, seizures, and a happy demeanor. Prader-Willi syndrome involves hypotonia, hyperphagia, obesity, intellectual disability, behavioral problems, and short stature.
Angelman syndrome and Prader-Willi syndrome are two distinct genetic disorders that are often discussed in the context of epigenetic inheritance. Both conditions result from abnormalities in a specific region of chromosome 15, but they have opposite effects due to differential genetic imprinting.
Angelman syndrome is characterized by developmental delays, severe intellectual disabilities, speech impairments, and motor coordination problems.
Individuals with Angelman syndrome often exhibit a happy and excitable demeanor, with frequent episodes of laughter and a fascination with water. They may also experience sleep disturbances, seizures, and a lack of speech development.
On the other hand, Prader-Willi syndrome manifests with distinct symptoms such as hypotonia (poor muscle tone) during infancy, hyperphagia (insatiable appetite) leading to obesity, developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral challenges.
Individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome often have a compulsive need for food and struggle with weight management. They may also experience hormonal imbalances, growth hormone deficiency, and behavioral issues such as temper tantrums and obsessive-compulsive behaviors.
Epigenetic inheritance refers to the transmission of information from one generation to another that affects gene expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.
In the case of Angelman and Prader-Willi syndromes, these conditions result from epigenetic changes, specifically imprinting, in the chromosomal region involved. Imprinting refers to the process by which certain genes are marked or silenced based on their parental origin.
In Angelman syndrome, the paternal copy of the UBE3A gene is deleted or silenced, leading to a lack of functional UBE3A protein in the brain. In Prader-Willi syndrome, the maternal copy of the same gene is affected. These imprinted genes play critical roles in brain development and function, leading to the distinct symptoms observed in each disorder.
It is important to note that while both Angelman and Prader-Willi syndromes are considered examples of epigenetic inheritance, the underlying mechanisms and specific epigenetic changes involved are complex and continue to be studied.
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THIS IS FOR 100 POINTS, IF YOU HAVE A COURSE HERO ACCOUNT AND CAN FIND IT THATS PERFECT.
Part I : Plate Tectonics
As the plates separate, collide, and slide past each other what 3 things are either formed or occur?
a.
b.
c.
2. In your own words explain the theory of Plate Tectonics.
3. The plates are broken pieces of lithosphere. What part(s) of the earth make up the lithosphere?
4. The plates “ride” on the asthenosphere. What part(s) of the earth make up the asthenosphere?
5. How many “plates” total are there?
6. What three things happen to plates at the plate boundaries (where two or more plates come together)?
a. _______________________________ at spreading ridges.
b. _______________________________ at convergent margins.
c. _______________________________ at transform faults.
Part II: Plates Move Apart
1. When the magma rises (from the mantle) at the spreading ridges and then cools, what happens to the size of the plates?
2. Where is the Juan de Fuca Ridge located?
3. What happens with the plates at this ridge?
4. According to the map where is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge located?
5. What island has been formed as a result of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and a “hotspot”?
6. What is happening to the Atlantic Ocean as a result of the Mid-Atlantic ridge?
Part III: Plates Come Together
1. What is “built” when two plates converge (or come together)?
2. Name a specific example, in the eastern United States, of two continents colliding together?
3. When one plate descends, (“subducts”, or to put it simply goes beneath another plate) parts of it are recycled into the plate that’s overtop. This area called a ________________________ zone.
4. Where is the Cascade Range located?
5. Two _________________ plates are descending (going under) the _________________ plate.
Part IV: Plates Pass by
1. Describe in your own words what a fault is.
2. Name a specific fault that we have in the western United States? What state is it in?
3. Where do most earthquakes occur?
4. What is your “risk” factor for earthquakes?
Part V: Volcanoes and Hot Spots
1. Where are volcanoes located? (Not a geographic location, but in terms of plates)
2. List three different types of volcanoes
3. In your own words tell me what magma is and what is lava?
4. In your own words tell me what a ‘Hot Spot’ is.
5. What is formed at a hot spot?
6. Give one specific example of a hot spot located in the United States.
7. Describe the formation of the Hawaiian Islands.
Answer:
im not sure BUT...
Explanation:
Maybe try go ogle? Dont doubt yourself oyull do fine! Just trust yourself!
The opossum is a new arrival in southern Ontario. Its niche is similar to that of the raccoon. An opossum has a long, bare, rat-like tail. A raccoon has a long, bushy tail. How is this a selective advantage for the raccoon?
The long, bushy tail of the raccoon may be a selective advantage for this species because the bushy tail helps keep the face warm during a snowstorm (Option d). In addition, it may serve as camouflage and also may act to communicate with other members of the population.
What is an evolutionary selective advantage?An evolutionary selective advantage is a feature in a species that confer an advantage to survive and reproduce in a particular environmental condition, which may be associated such as in this case to the tail in raccoons.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that an evolutionary selective advantage is any phenotypic feature that enhances the survival and or reproductive rate of individuals in a population or species.
Complete question:
The opossum is a new arrival in southern Ontario. Its niche is similar to that of the raccoon. An opossum has a long, bare, rat-like tail. A raccoon has a long, bushy tail. How is this a selective advantage for the raccoon?
selective advantage only applies to populations
the opossum tail can grab onto a tree for balance
tail fur does not have an impact on survival
the bushy tail helps keep the face warm during a snowstorm
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What would most likely happen to a person who is not getting enough essential amino acids in his or her diet?
The body would synthesize the amino acids.
Muscle growth and repair would be limited.
Stored protein would break down.
The formation of proteins would increase
Answer:
Muscle growth and repair would be limited.
How can the daughter planaria look different from the parent planaria?
Answer:
Abstract. Asexual freshwater planarians reproduce by tearing themselves into two pieces by a process called binary fission. The resulting head and tail pieces regenerate within about a week, forming two new worms. Understanding this process of ripping oneself into two parts poses a challenging biomechanical problem.
Help Please!!!! which of these is closest to the number of molecules of ATP we get from Anaerobic metabolism of one molecule of glucose?
A)2
B )6
C)10
D)32
E)48
PLEASE SOMEONE HELP!
Drag each phrase to indicate whether it describes bottled water or tap water.
bottled water
tap water
Options for those
Costs less
produces transportation pollution
produces plastic waste
held to more stringent quality standards
Bottled water is often more expensive, produces transportation pollution, and contributes to plastic waste. In contrast, tap water costs less, doesn't generate transportation pollution, and doesn't produce plastic waste. Tap water is also typically held to more stringent quality standards than bottled water.
To correctly categorize each phrase as describing bottled water or tap water, let's analyze the given options:
1. Costs less: This phrase generally describes tap water. Tap water is often more cost-effective compared to bottled water, as it is supplied through municipal water systems and is readily available in households. Bottled water typically incurs additional costs associated with production, packaging, and transportation.
2. Produces transportation pollution: This phrase primarily applies to bottled water. The production and distribution of bottled water involve transportation, which contributes to carbon emissions and pollution. Tap water, on the other hand, doesn't typically generate transportation pollution since it is supplied through local water infrastructure.
3. Produces plastic waste: This phrase specifically pertains to bottled water. Bottled water is packaged in plastic containers, contributing to plastic waste and environmental concerns. Tap water, however, doesn't produce plastic waste as it is consumed directly from the tap without additional packaging.
4. Held to more stringent quality standards: This phrase generally describes tap water. Tap water is regulated by governmental agencies and must adhere to strict quality standards, including regular testing and monitoring. Bottled water is also subject to quality regulations, but the oversight and standards applied to tap water are often more extensive.
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Explain the role of two further hormones involved in reproduction, pregnancy or birth.
Show a Punnett square for a cross that allows F1 to self-pollinate (Hint: a cross between the offspring).
From this cross of individuals that are heterozygous for a particular trait, the expected genotypic ratio of the F1 generation would be 1 AA: 2 Aa: 1 aa. The expected phenotypic ratio would be 3 individuals with the dominant trait (A_) to 1 individual with the recessive trait (aa).
What is the Punnett square for the self-pollination of F1?Consider a cross between two individuals that are heterozygous for a particular trait.
Let A represent the dominant allele and a represent the recessive allele.
The genotypes of the parent generation (P generation) are Aa × Aa.
Punnett square for this cross:
| A | a |
-------|------|------|
A | AA | Aa |
-------|------|------|
a | Aa | aa |
-------|------|------|
The Punnett square shows the possible combinations of alleles from the parent generation and predicts the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring in the F1 generation.
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NEED ASAP!!!!! During the lumbering era, massive areas of forest were clear cut. Briefly describe how this would have affected Michigan's forest and aquatic food webs. You can include soils, water quality, nutrients, habitat, or any other ideas your gained from the video.
During the lumbering era, the extensive clear-cutting of forests in Michigan would have had significant impacts on both the forest and aquatic food webs in the region. Here are some ways in which these ecosystems would have been affected:
1. Loss of Habitat: Clear-cutting involves the removal of entire forest areas, resulting in the loss of habitat for numerous plant and animal species. Many organisms, including birds, mammals, and insects, rely on specific forest types for nesting, foraging, and shelter. The loss of these habitats would have disrupted the natural balance and diversity of species in Michigan's forests.2. Soil Erosion and Nutrient Depletion: Forests play a crucial role in preventing soil erosion and maintaining soil health. The removal of trees through clear-cutting would have exposed the soil to the elements, leading to increased erosion. This erosion could have resulted in the loss of fertile topsoil and nutrients, impacting the ability of remaining vegetation to grow and affecting the overall productivity of the forest ecosystem.3. Water Quality Impacts: Forests act as natural filters, purifying water by absorbing nutrients, sediments, and pollutants. With extensive clear-cutting, the loss of tree cover would have disrupted this filtration process, potentially leading to increased sediment runoff and nutrient loading in nearby water bodies. Consequently, water quality could have been negatively impacted, affecting aquatic organisms and their ability to thrive.4. Changes in Microclimates: Forests help regulate temperature, humidity, and wind patterns within their microclimates. The removal of large forested areas through clear-cutting would have altered these microclimates, resulting in changes to local weather patterns. This, in turn, could have affected the distribution and behavior of various species, including those that rely on specific temperature and moisture conditions for survival.5. Disruption of Food Chains: Clear-cutting would have caused a disruption in the food chains within both the forest and aquatic ecosystems. Many organisms depend on specific plant species for food, and when these plants are removed, it can lead to a cascade of impacts throughout the food web. For example, herbivores may experience a decrease in food availability, which could subsequently impact predators and other organisms higher up the food chain.Overall, the massive clear-cutting during the lumbering era in Michigan would have had far-reaching effects on the forest and aquatic food webs. The loss of habitat, soil erosion, water quality impacts, changes in microclimates, and disruption of food chains all contribute to the complex ecological consequences of this historical activity.
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-What are plate boundaries?
-What types of boundaries are there?
-What usually happens when each type of boundary moves?
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what is biology ? definition of biology
Answer:
The study of living organisms divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology physiology anatomy behavior origin and distribution
In which section of the text would you locate information about kings role in the early civil rights movement?
A. Peaceful protests
B. Bus Boycott
C. Leaving a Legacy
D. Sidebar
Answer: A. Peaceful protests
Explanation:
You included no text and neither did you reference one but this should be the correct answer.
Martin Luther King Jr. was known for his non-violent style of protests that would ensure that the government would not use any violence that ensues as pretext to shutdown the protest.
In organizing peaceful protests, King made civil rights marches and the movement in general more effective because they would stage longer protests that the government would have little justification for shutting down. It also drew more empathy from people for the movement who listened to the message and not the violence.
Sexual reproduction ____ variation and selective breeding ____ variation
A.) increases, decreases
B.) increases, increases
C.) decreases, decreases
D.) decreases, increases
Answer:
Explanation:
sexual reproduction increases variation and selective breeding decrease variation
Answer:
its a
Explanation:
trust
:>
Carlton and Vanessa are lab partners in their biology class. One of their labs was to run the smell test experiment on each other.
When performing the smell test, Vanessa was quite good at noticing a difference between the various intensities of vanilla and also
the various intensities of evergreen. Although Carlton could distinguish what the vanilla and evergreen smells were, he couldn't tell
there was a difference in the intensities in the vanilla or the evergreen. Based on the information presented in this scenario, which
of the following is true?
Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton.
Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
Vanessa has a better absolute threshold than Carlton.
Carlton has the superior performance with respect to the difference threshold.
Vanessa has an impaired absolute threshold.
Vanessa has a better absolute threshold and more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
Carlton and Vanessa were lab partners for a biology class and were asked to run a smell test experiment on each other.
Vanessa was excellent at noticing the difference between various intensities of vanilla and evergreen.
Carlton, on the other hand, couldn't distinguish the difference in the intensities of both vanilla and evergreen, though he could tell the smells of both.
Hence, based on the information provided in the scenario, it can be inferred that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton, and Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
The two significant aspects that are involved in the scenario are absolute threshold and difference threshold.
The absolute threshold is the smallest quantity of a stimulus that an individual can detect, whereas the difference threshold is the minimum difference in stimuli that an individual can detect.
Carlton could recognize the stimuli's smell but not the difference in the intensity of vanilla and evergreen.
This shows that Carlton has an impaired absolute threshold.
He could not detect the smallest quantity of a stimulus to differentiate between the smells.
Vanessa was quite good at noticing the difference in the intensities of vanilla and evergreen.
This means that Vanessa has a more sensitive difference threshold than Carlton. She could detect the minimum difference in stimuli required to differentiate between smells.
Vanessa also has a better absolute threshold than Carlton as she could detect the smallest quantity of stimulus required to detect the smells.
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how can natural disasters hurt the balance between biotic and abiotic elements??? I need an answer soon pleaseeeee!!! I know how it would affect the biotic and abiotic elements but the balance?!?
Answer:
Earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions and natural bush fires all affect the many different ecosystems on our planet. Initially, these disasters negatively affect the biodiversity of wetlands, forests and coastal systems by causing the spread of invasive species, mass species mortality and loss of habitat.
You find a bone in a rock you think it's about 700,000 years old . Would you use radiocarbon dating to find the age of the bone?
Answer:
Explanation:
yaea
An animal's growth rate is determined by
O many genes
O one specific gene
O only factors not related to genetics like feed
depends on the animal
onsider a scenario where a native plant population is growing at it's carrying capacity in a community. The seed of an invasive species is brought in by a squirrel, which then germinates, grows and reproduces resulting in the establishment a population of this invasive plant species. The invasive species has very similar niche as the native plant species. How do you predict the invasive plant population to be affected by the presence of this native species
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Consider a scenario where a native plant population is growing at it's carrying capacity in a community. The seed of an invasive species is brought in by a squirrel, which then germinates, grows and reproduces resulting in the establishment a population of this invasive plant species. The invasive species has very similar niche as the native plant species. How do you predict the native plant population to be affected by the presence of this invasive species?
The invasive species fitness will be limited by the native plant species
The native plant carrying capacity will go down, relative to that prior to the invasive species arrival
There will be no change to the native plant population
The invasive species will grow unchecked and exponentially
No listed answer is correct
Answer:
The correct statement is the fourth one, that is, the invasive species will grow exponentially and unchecked.
Explanation:
The fitness of the invasive species will not get restricted by the native species. Though the opposite takes place as the original niche of the local species does not possess the natural predator for the invasive species. Therefore, invasive species emerge fitter and reproduce exponentially without population control.
The carrying capacity of the native species will not go down before the arrival of the invasive species, however, will go down post its arrival.
As the invasive species has no natural predators, one can witness a substantial reduction in the population of the local plant population. The invasive species will utilize the niche of the local plant, therefore, resulting in the reduction of the native species population, as they have share habitat, food resources, and other natural resources.
It is correct that the invasive species will grow without any control. An outbreak of invasive species generally takes place due to the absence of its natural predators in the ecosystem at the time of its introduction. Hence, the correct statement is the fourth one.
Invasive species establish in a new area, overgrow, and negatively interact with native species. The correct option is 4). The invasive species will grow unchecked and exponentially
-----------------------------------
Let us firts reviw some framework.
When talking about dispersion, we refer to the change in a species' range or distribution area.
When species move and establish in a new area, out of their original distribution range, they might be considered exotic or invasive, according to their
• reproductive rate,
• population growth, and
• interaction with native species.
The introduction of invasive species has ecological, economic, socio-cultural consequences.
Once an invasive species has been established, it overgrows.
In the new areas, these species have less environmental pressure and better conditions than in their origin area -fewer predators, more resources, better nitches-.
These factors favor their establishment because they are adapted to surviving under harder conditions.
They interact with native species by competing for resources such -water, place, radiation, exposure, shelter, food, etcetera-.
They can also become significant predators of native species, consuming a wide diversity of prey items, and in many cases, there are no native species that may prey on them.
They provoke significant damages in the structure of native ecosystems, causing severe damage in endemic species.
They produce ecological imbalances in the trophic chains and the dynamics of communities. Invasive species are uncontrollable.
As they expand, they can also affect human in an economic manner and has socio-cultural effects. Many invasive species might cause crops loss by eating cultures. They attack farm animals. They affect buildings and other structures or ships by eating wood. They might even attack humans and cause health problems.
According to this information, we can answer the question.
We need to predict how NATIVE species are affected by INVASIVE species.
The options are,
1) The invasive species fitness will be limited by the native plant species
When talking about invasive species, this is not an option. Invasive species always affect the fitness of native species. So this option is not correct.
2) The native plant carrying capacity will go down, relative to that prior to the invasive species arrival
The carrying capacity will still be the same. But resources availability will decrease faster because both species have the same requirements. They compete for the same resources. This option is not correct.
3) There will be no change to the native plant population
The will occur changes for the native population for sure. It will be affected by the presence of invasive species. So this option is not correct.
4) The invasive species will grow unchecked and exponentially
Invasive species population will express an uncontrol exponential growth during its establishment phase.
This plant species find the perfect conditions to reproduce and increase its population size.
It finds available space, no predators, water and nutrients availability, proper light exposure, among others.
They can successfully compete with native species, displacing them and getting more space.
THIS IS THE CORRECT OPTION
5) No listed answer is correct
Not correct
---------------------------------------
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What are the components of both hydraulic and pneumatic fluid systems?
Answer:
Hydraulic and Pneumatic Fluid Power Parts and Systems Bearing Service is a stocking distributor for a full line of hydraulic and pneumatic components such as pumps, motors, valves, cylinders, actuators, transfer pumps, filters, regulators, lubricators, air dryers, and filtration units.
Explanation:
Help me with this ASAP!!
Does biomass contribute to global climate change?
Biomass may contribute to global climate change because certain trophic levels produce greenhouse gases.
What are greenhouse gases?Greenhouse gases are specific types of gases that can maintain heat (solar radiation) on Earth's surface and thus increase Earth's temperature.
The ruminant animals produce methane, which is an important greenhouse gas associated with the global climate.
In consequence, the sudden increase in animal husbandry due to human activities may also increase the effects of climate change.
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We the humans are an integral part of the environment but we are a bit different from other creatures. How? What makes us different?
Humans and animals each eat, sleep, think, and communicate. the most variations between humans different animal species is our ability of advanced reasoning, our use of advanced language, our ability to resolve tough issues, and rumination, this implies describing your own thoughts and feelings.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
im joken i have no answers hahahahahahahahahah
Explanation:
to be a good child
prefix meaning "ring-shaped"
Answer:
The prefix meaning "ring-shaped" is "cyclo-".
which cell is placed into a hypotonic environment
Answer:
I can’t see the cells you’re referring to, however, if there is a cell that is larger than the initial portrayal of the cell, that one is in a hypotonic solution.
Explanation:
Hypotonic solutions are solutions in which the ratio of solvent to solute is low. This allows more water particles to flow into the cell, thus making it appear larger.
Fat digestion relies on which accessory organs
Fat digestion relies on which accessory organ is the Liver.
What is the feature of the accent organs of digestion?Accent organs of digestion are organs that secrete materials wanted for the chemical digestion of meals but through which food does now not truly pass as it is digested. besides the liver, the important accessory organs of digestion are the gallbladder and pancreas.
Accent digestive organs or systems aid digestion physically and convey secretions that break down foodstuff inside the Gastrointestinal tract.
The organs that help in digestion include the teeth, tongue, gallbladder, salivary glands, liver, and pancreas.
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Two organisms that are exactly the same share the same
Answer:
Characteristics
Explanation:
not genetic diversity that would invlove other organisms, not dna because DNA is not being replictaed, and not A because come on
What is the graphical representation of age structure known as
Answer:
The age structure is a population pyramid which depicts the population of a country and what is the age of the average population of a country.It can be depicted with the help of pyramid. A population pyramid, also called an age pyramid or age picture diagram, is a graphical illustration that shows the distribution of various age groups in a population, which forms the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing.
hope this helped x
Explanation:
The graph shows the populations of two species in a particular region over two decades. Based on the graph, what can you conclude about the relationship between the two species?
The two species are mutualistic in nature. The two species exhibit commensalism.
13. Which of the following is the most challenging issue facing genome
sequencing or organism modification?
a. availability and stability of DNA
b. ethics of using information from genomes at the individual level
c. inability to develop fast and accurate sequencing or modifying
techniques.
d. all of the above
_______14. What carries a gene from one organism into a bacterial cell?
a. a plasmid c. electrophoresis gel
b. a restriction enzyme d. polymerase chain reaction
_______15. When was the Polymerase Chain Reaction discovered?
a. 1963 c. 1983
b. 1973 d. 1993
Answer:
13) B) Ethics of using information from genomes at the individual level
14) A) a plasmid
15) C) 1983
~
Hope this helps!
Laetiporus sulphureus also known as chicken of the woods , is a multicellular organism that is heteroph
Laetiporus sulphureus, or chicken of the woods, is a multicellular organism in the Fungi kingdom. It obtains its nutrition as a heterotroph by decomposing dead wood. It is known for its bright color and spongy texture when cooked.
Laetiporus sulphureus, also known as chicken of the woods, is a multicellular organism that belongs to the kingdom Fungi. It is a heterotroph, meaning it obtains its nutrition by consuming organic matter. Chicken of the woods is a saprophytic fungus, which means it decomposes dead wood and obtains nutrients from it. It is commonly found growing on the trunks of trees, particularly oak and cherry trees.Chicken of the woods is characterized by its vibrant orange or yellow color and its bracket-shaped fruiting bodies. These fruiting bodies consist of layers of spore-producing tubes underneath. The mushroom has a soft and spongy texture when cooked, making it a popular ingredient in various culinary dishes.For more questions on Laetiporus sulphureus
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