3. How much time does it take for a bird flying at a speed of 45 kilometers per hour to travel a
distance of 900 kilometers?
(42) A school only provides bus service
to students who live a distance greater
than 2 miles away from the school. On a
coordinate plane, the school is located at
the origin, and Michael lives at the closest
point to the school on Maple Street,
which can be represented by the line
y = 2x – 4. If each unit on the coordinate
plane represents 1 mile, does Michael
live far enough from the school for bus
service?
Answer:
~1.8 mile
Step-by-step explanation:
Michael lives at the closest point to the school (the origin) on Maple Street, which can be represented by the line y = 2x – 4.
This means Michael's house will be the intersection point of line y1 (y = 2x - 4) and line y2 that is perpendicular to y1 and passes the origin.
Denote equation of y2 is y = ax + b,
with a is equal to negative reciprocal of 2 => a = -1/2
y2 pass the origin (0, 0) => b = 0
=> Equation of y2:
y = (-1/2)x
To find location of Michael's house, we get y1 = y2 or:
2x - 4 = (-1/2)x
<=> 4x - 8 = -x
<=> 5x = 8
<=> x = 8/5
=> y = (-1/2)x = (-1/2)(8/5) = -4/5
=> Location of Michael' house: (x, y) = (8/5, -4/5)
Distance from Michael's house to school is:
D = sqrt(x^2 + y^2) = sqrt[(8/5)^2 + (-4/5)^2) = ~1.8 (mile)
explain in your own words the meaning of each of the following lim f(x)= infinity x-> 2f(x) = [infinity] The values of f(x) can be made arbitrarily close to 0 by taking x sufficiently close to (but not equal to) −2. The values of f(x) can be made arbitrarily large by taking x sufficiently close to (but not equal to) −2.
The first statement, "lim f(x) = infinity as x approaches 2," means that as x gets closer and closer to 2, the function f(x) gets larger and larger without bound. Essentially, there is no finite limit to how big f(x) can get as x approaches 2.
The second statement, "f(x) = [infinity]," means that f(x) approaches infinity as x approaches some point (the statement doesn't specify which point). This means that there is no upper bound on how large f(x) can get.
Finally, the third statement says that the values of f(x) can be made arbitrarily close to 0 by taking x sufficiently close to (but not equal to) -2. In other words, if you pick a really small number (like 0.0001), you can find an x value that is very close to -2 that will make f(x) smaller than that number. However, the statement also says that f(x) can get arbitrarily large by taking x sufficiently close to -2 (but not equal to it), so f(x) is not necessarily bounded.
Here are the meanings of each term:
1. lim f(x) = infinity as x -> 2: This means that as the value of x approaches 2 (but does not equal 2), the function f(x) approaches infinity. In other words, the function grows without bound when x is very close to 2.
2. f(x) = [infinity]: This notation is used to emphasize that the function f(x) is taking on very large values or growing without bound, similar to the concept of infinity.
3. Values of f(x) can be made arbitrarily close to 0 by taking x sufficiently close to (but not equal to) -2: This means that as the value of x approaches -2 (but does not equal -2), the function f(x) approaches 0. In other words, the function gets closer and closer to 0 as x gets closer to -2.
4. Values of f(x) can be made arbitrarily large by taking x sufficiently close to (but not equal to) -2: This means that as the value of x approaches -2 (but does not equal -2), the function f(x) approaches infinity. In other words, the function grows without bound when x is very close to -2.
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Which of these quadratic expressions is equivalent to
x^2 + 12x +32
A. (2x+8)(x+2)
B. (x+8)(x+4)
C. (x+2)(2x+6)
D. (x+2)(x+6)
Answer:
B. (x+8)(x+4)
Step-by-step explanation:
\( {x}^{2} + 12x + 32 \\ = {x}^{2} + 8x + 4x + 32 \\ = x(x + 8) + 4(x + 8) \\ \red { \bold{ = (x + 8)(x + 4) }}\)
please help i will give brainliest
Answer:
y=2x-5 and y=3-2x
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the percent increase in volume when 1 foot is added to each dimension of the prism. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.
Answer:
About 51.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of the prism currently is (9*4)/2*11=18*11=198 cubic feet. If you added a foot to each dimension, the volume would be 10*5/2*12=25*12=300. (300-198)/198=102/198 a percent increase of about 51.5%. Hope this helps!
Answer:
About 51.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
-17.9 as a mixed number.
Answer:
-17 9/10
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE HELP QUESTION IN PICTURE
An uncle wills $3000 to his two nieces and one nephew. The older niece is to receive twice what the younger niece receives, and the nephew is to receive an amount equal to the sum of the nieces' amounts. How much will each person receive?
Answer:
See Explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
So, the uncle has $3000.
The Oldest Niece gets double what the Younger Niece gets half her amount. The nephew gets the total of these 2 combined.
The Youngest Niece gets $500.
500x2=1000
The Oldest Niece gets $1000.
1000+500=1500
The Nephew gets $1500.
1500+1000+500=3000
Please help me im very depressed and im struggling a lot on my math and i really need some answers
Which sequence shows the numbers in order from least to greatest?
c is the best answer c c c c c c c c c c c c.
QUESTION 3 The initial value problem y' = √²-9. y(x)=yo has a unique solution guaranteed by Theorem 1.1 if Select the correct answer. O a.y=4 O b. yo = 1 Oc. yo=0 O d. yo = -3 O e. yo = 3 QUESTION 5 The solution of (x-2y)dx+ydy=0 is Select the correct answer. Oa. In 2 y+x MC X O b. lnx +In(y-x)=c Oc. In(-x) = -x O d. it cannot be solved ○e.In (-x)-y-x The solution of the differential equation y'+y=x is Select the correct answer. O a.y=-x-1+ce² Ob.y=x-1+cent Ocy=²0² Od.y=x-1+ce² Oe.
For question 3, the unique solution is guaranteed if yo = 3. For question 5, the solution is lnx + In(y-x) = c. For the last question, the solution is y = x - 1 + ce^(-x).
For question 3, the initial value problem y' = √(x²-9), y(x) = yo has a unique solution guaranteed by Theorem 1.1 if yo = 3. The reason is that the square root expression inside the differential equation is only defined when x²-9 is non-negative. Since the square root of a negative number is undefined in the real number system, yo cannot be any value that results in x²-9 being negative. Therefore, yo = 3 is the only valid choice.
For question 5, the given differential equation (x-2y)dx + ydy = 0 can be solved by integrating. By integrating the left-hand side of the equation, we obtain the solution lnx + In(y-x) = c, where c is the constant of integration. This is the correct answer (b).
For the last question, the differential equation y' + y = x can be solved using the method of integrating factors. Multiplying both sides of the equation by e^x, we get e^x * y' + e^x * y = xe^x. The left-hand side can be rewritten as (e^x * y)' = xe^x. Integrating both sides with respect to x, we have e^x * y = ∫xe^xdx = x * e^x - e^x + c. Dividing both sides by e^x, we get y = x - 1 + ce^(-x). Therefore, the correct answer is (b), y = x - 1 + ce^(-x).
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Alice has 1201 fair coins, while Bob only has 1200. If both flip all of their coins, what is the probability that Alice will flip more heads than Bob
To determine the probability that Alice will flip more heads than Bob, we can use the concept of binomial probability.
Let's consider the number of heads flipped by Alice as a random variable X, which follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 1201 (number of trials) and p = 0.5 (probability of getting a head on a fair coin). Similarly, the number of heads flipped by Bob can be represented as a random variable Y, which follows a binomial distribution with parameters n = 1200 and p = 0.5.
To calculate the probability that Alice will flip more heads than Bob, we need to find P(X > Y). This can be done by summing up the probabilities of all possible values of X that are greater than the corresponding values of Y.
P(X > Y) = P(X = 1201) + P(X = 1200) + ... + P(X = 1200 - 1200)
We can simplify this expression by noticing that P(X = k) = P(Y = k) for any given value of k.
Therefore, P(X > Y) = P(X = 1201) + P(X = 1200) + ... + P(X = 601)
Using the binomial probability formula, the probability of getting exactly k heads out of n trials is given by:
P(X = k) = C(n, k) * p^k * (1 - p)^(n - k)
Where C(n, k) represents the number of ways to choose k successes out of n trials, given by the binomial coefficient formula:
C(n, k) = n! / (k! * (n - k)!)
Now we can calculate the probability:
P(X > Y) = P(X = 1201) + P(X = 1200) + ... + P(X = 601)
= [C(1201, 1201) * 0.5^1201 * 0.5^0] + [C(1201, 1200) * 0.5^1200 * 0.5^1] + ... + [C(1201, 601) * 0.5^601 * 0.5^600]
This calculation involves summing up a large number of terms, so it can be computationally intensive. However, we can approximate the probability by using methods such as Monte Carlo simulation or statistical software.
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a radio tower is located 350 feet from a building. from a window in the building, a person determines that the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 42 degrees and that the angle of depression to the bottom of the tower is 28 degrees . how tall is the tower?
The height of the tower is approximately 336.4 feet. To find the height of the tower, we can use trigonometric ratios in a right triangle formed by the tower, the person's line of sight, and the ground.
Let's label the height of the tower as "h" in feet. We can divide the right triangle into two smaller triangles: one with the angle of elevation of 42 degrees and the other with the angle of depression of 28 degrees.
In the triangle with the angle of elevation, the side opposite the angle of elevation is the height of the tower, h, and the side adjacent to the angle of elevation is the distance from the window to the tower, which is 350 feet. We can use the tangent function to relate the angle of elevation and the sides of the triangle:
tan(42 degrees) = h / 350
Similarly, in the triangle with the angle of depression, the side opposite the angle of depression is also the height of the tower, h, and the side adjacent to the angle of depression is the distance from the window to the tower, which is still 350 feet. Using the tangent function again, we have:
tan(28 degrees) = h / 350
We can solve these two equations simultaneously to find the value of h. Rearranging the equations:
h = 350 * tan(42 degrees)
h = 350 * tan(28 degrees)
Evaluating these expressions, we find that h is approximately 336.4 feet.
Therefore, the height of the tower is approximately 336.4 feet.
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In band, there are 3 woodwinds for every 1 percussion
player. What is the ratio of woodwinds to percussion players?
Answer:
3:1
Step-by-step explanation:
For every 3 woodwinds, there is 1 percussion.
Note:
6:2, 9:3, 12:4 are equivalent to 3:1.
Every time you add 3 to the first value, and 1 to the second value.
Answer:
3:1
Step-by-step explanation:
it is pretty self-explanatory. For every x amount of percussionists there are y amount of woodwinds.
y:x
y=3
x=1
3:1
a normally distributed error term with mean of zero would
The term "normally distributed error term with mean of zero" refers to the residual errors in a statistical model that follow a normal distribution with an average (mean) value of zero.
In statistics, when we use a model to represent data, there is often some variability or discrepancy between the predicted values of the model and the actual observed values. This discrepancy is captured by the error term, which represents the unexplained variation in the data.
A normally distributed error term with a mean of zero means that, on average, the errors have no bias or systematic tendency to be positive or negative. This means that the model is not consistently overestimating or underestimating the true values.
To illustrate this concept, let's consider a simple example. Suppose we have a linear regression model that predicts the exam scores of students based on the number of hours they studied. The error term in this model represents the difference between the predicted scores and the actual scores.
If the error term is normally distributed with a mean of zero, it implies that, on average, the predicted scores will be equal to the actual scores. However, individual predictions may still deviate from the true values due to random fluctuations.
In practical terms, a normally distributed error term with a mean of zero is desirable because it indicates that the model is unbiased and does not systematically under- or over-predict the outcomes. This assumption is often made in statistical analyses to ensure the validity of the results and to make appropriate inferences.
In summary, a normally distributed error term with a mean of zero implies that the errors in a statistical model have no systematic bias and follow a normal distribution. This assumption is important in many statistical analyses and helps to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the model's predictions.
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(a) Strawberries cost $4.20 per kilogram and cream costs $8.56 per litre. Venus buys 1.2 kg of strawberries and 125 ml of cream. Work out the total cost.
please answer/ HELP ME I am using ALL of my points to ask this !!! Write the equation for the quadratic function in the graph.
Answer:
C matches the graph the best
Step-by-step explanation:
U7L2 Cool Down
The measure of the arc from B to A not passing through C is 26 degrees.
1. What is the measure of angle BOA ?
2. What is the measure of angle BDA?
3. What is the measure of angle BCA ?
degrees
degrees
degrees
Using the inscribed angle theorems, the measure of the indicated angles are:
1. m∠BOA = 26°
2. m∠BDA = 13°
3. m∠BCA = 13°
What is the Inscribed Angle Theorems?Based on the inscribed angle theorem, the following relationships are established:
Inscribed angle = 2(measure of intersected arc)Central angle = measure of intersected arcGiven:
Intercepted arc BA = 26°
1. ∠BOA is central angle
Thus:
m∠BOA = 26° (inscribed angle theorems)
2. ∠BDA is inscribed angle.
m∠BDA = 1/2(30) = 13° (inscribed angle theorems)
3. m∠BCA = m∠BDA = 13° (inscribed angle theorems)
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eric is randomly drawing cards from a deck of 52. he first draws a red card, places it back in the deck, shuffles the deck, and then draws another card. what is the probability of drawing a red card, placing it back in the deck, and drawing another red card? answer choices are in the form of a percentage, rounded to the nearest whole number.
The probability of drawing a red card, placing it back in the deck, and drawing another red card is 1/4.
According to the given question.
Total number of cards in a deck is 52.
As we know that total number of red cards in a well shuffled deck is 26.
Since, Eric first draws a red card, places it back in the deck, shuffles the deck, and then draws another card. Which means there is a replacement of cards.
So, the probability of drawing the first card is red = 26/52 = 1/2
And the probability of drawing the another card is red = 26/52 = 1/2
Therefore,
The probability of drawing a red card, placing it back in the deck, and drawing another red card
= 1/2 × 1/2
= 1/4
Hence, the probability of drawing a red card, placing it back in the deck, and drawing another red card is 1/4.
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Triangle def is reflected over the y-axis, and then translated down 4 units and right 3 units. Which congruency statement describes the figures? δdef ≅ δsur δdef ≅ δsru δdef ≅ δrsu δdef ≅ δrus.
Triangle DEF is congruent to triangle SRU, i.e., ΔDEF ≅ ΔSRU. So, second option is correct.
It is given to us that -
Triangle DEF is reflected over the y-axis
It is then translated down 4 units and right 3 units
We have to find out the correct congruency statement that describes the figures.
From the given figures we can see that, upon translation of the triangle DEF down 4 units and right 3 units,
The point D gets transformed into S
The point E gets transformed into R
The point F gets transformed into U
We know that any type of rotation or translation does not create any change in the shapes or dimensions of the figure.
So, the lengths and angles didn't vary in accordance to the given transformations.
Therefore, the new triangle is ultimately congruent to the actual triangle.
Thus, corresponding to the equivalent order for the letters of the original triangle, it can be concluded that triangle DEF is congruent to triangle SRU, i.e., ΔDEF ≅ ΔSRU. So, second option is correct.
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__________ typically are used to display continuous measures.
The histograms typically are used to display continuous measures.
Charts TypesThere are different types of charts: histogram, line chart, pie chart, and others.
The histogram is a type of chart used as a tool that provides a way to assess the distribution of data. From this type of chart, a set of data are previously tabulated and divided into classes. In the other words, the histogram is applied to summarize discrete or continuous measures, so it becomes more easily the understand the used data. There are many websites and software that allow the plot of this type of chart.
From the explanation, it is possible to identify the histograms typically are used to display continuous measures.
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Describe the graph of y = -|x + 4| - 5.
please answer correctly this will help me pass my exam
The graph of the absolute value function is an inverted "V" such that the vertex is at (-4, -5) and opens downwards.
How to calculate the modular function?We call a modular function the function f(x) = |x|, in which its domain is given by the real numbers and its range is the positive real numbers. This is because, for every negative value on the y-axis, the modular function will make |-y| = -(-y) = y
Therefore, to plot the graph of a modular function, it is enough to adopt some values for x and apply them to the function f(x) = | x |, in order to obtain their respective values in y.
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Chris rented a truck for one day. There was a base fee of $15.99, and there was an additional charge of 78 cents for each mile driven. Chris had to pay $249.21when he returned the truck. For how many miles did he drive the truck?
Answer:
299 miles
Explanation:
Base Fee for the truck = $15.99
Charge per mile driven = 78 cents =$0.78
Let the number of miles driven = x
Therefore, for x miles, Chris would be expected to pay a total charge, C defined by the equation below:
\(C=15.99+0.78x\)If Chris had to pay $249.21 when he returned the truck, it means that:
His total charge, C = $249.21
\(\begin{gathered} $249.21$=15.99+0.78x \\ 0.78x=$249.21$-15.99 \\ 0.78x=233.22 \\ \text{Divide both sides by 0.78} \\ x=299 \end{gathered}\)We conclude therefore that Chris drove the truck for 299 miles.
The blues band, Jonny and the Silver Toads, charges $25 per ticket at their performances. Their next venue charges them $800 for use of the venue. Based on the inequality below, how many tickets, t, do they need to sell in order to profit at least $1,725?
If they want to make a profit of $1,725 or more, then they need to sell at least 101 tickets.
How many tickets do they need to sell?We know that each ticket costs $25, then if they sell t tickets the revenue is:
R(t) = 25t
We know that the band has a cost of $800, and they want to make a profit of at least $1,725, then we can write the inequality below:
25t - 800 ≥ 1,725
(remember that the profit is the difference between the revenue and the cost).
Now we can solve that for t.
25t ≥ 1,725 + 800
25t ≥ 2,525
t ≥ 2,525/25
t ≥ 101
They need to sell at least 101 tickets.
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Find the mean, lower quartile and higher quartile
As well as interquartile range
The mean is 24.31
The lower quartile is 18.
The Higher quartile is 31.
The interquartile range is 13.
What is a mean?It is the average value of the set given.
It is calculated as:
Mean = Sum of all the values of the set given / Number of values in the set
We have,
From the stem and leaf table, we have,
10, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 18, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27, 27, 28, 30, 30, 31, 32, 33, 46, 48, 49
Now,
Mean
= 10 + 13 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 18 + 21 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 27 + 28 + 30 + 30 + 31 + 32 + 33 + 46 + 48 / 22
= 535 / 22
= 24.31
Lower quartile
First half = 18
Higher quartile
Upper half = 31
Interquartile range.
= Higher quartile - Lower quartile
= 31 - 18
= 13
Thus,
Mean = 24.31
Lower quartile = 18
Upper quartile = 31
Interquartile range = 13
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Factor m² +9m + 14 completely.
Answer: (m+7)(m+2)
Step-by-step explanation:
So, let's find two numbers that can multiply together and equal 14.
To get fourteen here are the options:
1 * 14
2 * 7
Not many options, but let's see which ones would add to equal 9.
1 + 14 = 15
2 + 7 = 9
There's our answer, 2 and 7 multiply to get 14, and add to get 9.
To write it in factored form, we would write (m+7)(m+2)
4. a rate constant is found to triple when the temperature is increased from 275 k to 300. k. at what temperature will the rate constant be five times greater than the rate constant at 275 k? report your answer in k.
The temperature at which the rate constant becomes five times greater than the rate constant at 275 K is 325 K.
Let's say that temperature is represented by t and the rate constant is represented by r.
Let' say r₁ = R, r₂ = 3R, t₁ = 275 K and t₂ = 300 K.
considering the relationship between rate constant and temperature is linear.
t - 300 = [(300 - 275)/(3R - R)](r - 3R)
t - 300 = (25/2R)(r - 3R)
We are asked to determine the temperature at which the rate constant becomes five times greater than the rate constant at 275 K.
t - 300 = (25/2R)(5R - 3R)
t - 300 = (25/2R)(2R)
t - 300 = 25
t = 325 K
Hence, the temperature at which the rate constant becomes five times greater than the rate constant at 275 K is 325 K.
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Jane invests $9,885 into two accounts. A savings account earns 6% interest, while a money market account earns 9.5% interest. After one year, she made $696.35 interest from both accounts. How much did she invest into each account? Solve with Substitution!
PLEASE HELP! 15 points!
Dee invested $7000 in 9.5% account and $3125 in 4% account.
What is interest?Interest is the price you pay to borrow money or the cost you charge to lend money. Interest is most often reflected as an annual percentage of the amount of a loan. This percentage is known as the interest rate on the loan.
Here, we have,
formula: I = Prt.
Suppose Dee invests "x" dollars in 9.5% interest paying account and "y" dollars in 4% interest paying account.
Total Invested = $ 10,125
Thus, we can write:
x + y = 10125
Simple Interest earned is given by the formula
i = prt
Where
i is the interest earned,
P is the amount invested in the account,
r is the rate of interest in decimal
t is the time in years
now,
• For 9.5% account, we can say that the interest earned is:
i = x*0.095*2
=0.19x
• For 4% account, we can say that the interest earned is:
i= y*0.04*2
=0.08y
The total interest earned is 1580, thus we can form the second equation:
0.19x+0.08y = 1580
Solving the first equation for x gives us:
x+y = 10125
Now, we substitute this into the second equation and solve for y first:
0.19(10125-y) + 0.08y = 1580
solving we get, y = 3125
Using this value of y, we can easily figure out the value of x.
x = 10125 - 3125
i.e. x = 7000
So,
Dee invested $7000 in 9.5% account and $3125 in 4% account.
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math how to answer twice the sum of five times a number increased by one is twelve. determine the number
After solving the expression, the number is 5.
In the given question we have to answer twice the sum of five times a number increased by one is twelve.
We have to determine the number by solving the given statement.
To solve the question we have to read the statement carefully. Then write the expression according to the statement. Then solve the statement according the rules.
In the given statement given that five time a number.
Let the number be x. So the expression should be 5x.
Again says that five times a number increased by one. So the expression 5x+1.
Then says that twice the sum of five times a number increased by one. Now the expression should be 2(5x+1).
Then says that twice the sum of five times a number increased by one is twelve. Now the statement is 2(5x+1)=12
Now solving the expression.
Divide by 2 on both side, we get
5x+1=6
Subtract 1 on both side, we get
5x=5
Divide by 5 on both side, we get
x=1
Now the number is 5.
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t/f if f '(x) = g'(x) for 0 < x < 6, then f(x) = g(x) for 0 < x < 6.
The statement "if f'(x) = g'(x) for 0 < x < 6, then f(x) = g(x) for 0 < x < 6" is false. This statement is False. If f'(x) = g'(x) for 0 < x < 6, it means that the derivatives of both functions are equal on the interval (0, 6).
However, this does not necessarily mean that the functions themselves are equal on that interval.
In other words, there could be a constant difference between f(x) and g(x), which would not affect their derivatives.
To illustrate this, consider the functions f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = x^2 + 1. The derivative of both functions is 2x, which is equal for all values of x.
However, f(x) and g(x) are not equal on the interval (0, 6), as g(x) is always greater than f(x) by 1.
Therefore, the statement "if f'(x) = g'(x) for 0 < x < 6, then f(x) = g(x) for 0 < x < 6" is false.
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