Muscles make adjustments to maintain _____ from the force of gravity.

Answers

Answer 1

To keep posture and balance while resisting the pull of gravity, muscles change.

Contractibility serves as their primary purpose. Movement is made possible by muscles that are affixed to bones, internal organs, or blood vessels. Muscle contraction produces the majority of body movement. Cardiac, smooth, and muscle tissue tissue are the three types. Myocytes are found within the walls of the atrium, have a striped (striated) look, and thus are controlled by an automatic mechanism. That kind of elastic tissue makes up all of the muscles (sort of like the material in a rubber band). Each muscle is made up of tens of thousands or even Thousands of microscopic fibres. The average human body has 600 muscles. Skeletal and smooth muscles make up the three primary forms of muscle.

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Related Questions

Explain some of the processes involved in a scientific investigation.

Answers

Answer:

The steps involves making hypothesis, deriving predictions from the logical consequences and then carrying out experiments based on those predictions.

Explanation:

Step 1: make a observation .

Step 2: Formulate a statement or question.

Step 3: Form  the hypothesis .

Step 4: make a prediction based on the hypothesis.

Step 5: test the hypothesis whether its true or not.

Step 6: use the results to conclude the experiment.

Answer:

Steps of a scientific investigation include identifying a research question or problem, forming a hypothesis, gathering evidence, analyzing evidence, deciding whether the evidence supports the hypothesis, drawing conclusions, and communicating the results

Explanation:

Black coat is dominant over white coat in guinea pigs. A homo-zygous black pig is mated with another homo-zygous black pig.
What are the genotypes of the parents?

A.) bb and bb
B.) BB and BB
C.) Bb and Bb
D.) BB and bb

Answers

Answer:

BB and BB

Explanation:

7 points
Arthropods are joint-legged animals. Spiders, crabs, pill bugs,
centipedes, and millipedes are examples of the many types of
arthropods. Which of these arthropods are most closely related?
*
Arthropods of the same class
O Arthropods of the same genus
O Arthropods of the same family
O Arthropods of the same species

Answers

Answer:

Same species

Explanation:

Arthropods of the same species are most closely related. Therefore, option D is correct.

What are arthropods?

An animal with no internal spine, a body consisting of linked segments, and a hard exterior, akin to a shell, is an arthropod. One class of arthropods is the spider.

The Greek terms arthro, which means jointed, and pod, which means foot, are combined to form the English word arthropod. All arthropods have moving body parts, joint legs, and claws.

Arthropods can be helpful to people and perform crucial roles in sustaining the ecology. For instance, numerous insects pollinate plants, create beneficial compounds, function as pest controllers, and provide food for both humans and other animals. Arthropods of the same species are most closely related. Therefore, option D is correct.

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what is the correct order of protein production?
1) ribosome
2) endoplasmic reticulum
3) secretory vesicles
4) golgy apparatus

a) 1,2,3,4
b) 2,4,3,1
c) 1,2,4,3
d) 3,2,4,1

Answers

Answer:

The correct order of protein production is:

c) 1,2,4,3

Ribosome: Protein synthesis begins in the ribosomes, which are located either in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.

Endoplasmic Reticulum: After the initial stages of protein synthesis in the ribosomes, the newly synthesized protein is transported into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for further processing and modification.

Golgi Apparatus: The proteins synthesized in the ER undergo further processing and modifications in the Golgi apparatus. This includes sorting, packaging, and modifying the proteins to their final functional forms.

Secretory Vesicles: Once the proteins are properly processed and modified in the Golgi apparatus, they are packaged into secretory vesicles. These vesicles transport the proteins to their destination, such as the plasma membrane for secretion outside the cell.

Therefore, the correct order is 1, 2, 4, 3.

Answer:

The correct order of protein production is ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and secretory vesicles. So the correct answer would be c) 1,2,4,3.

Many proteins destined for the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, the plasma membrane, and secretion from the cell are synthesized on ribosomes that are bound to the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. The Golgi apparatus then distributes these proteins and lipids that it receives from the ER.

Scientists do not actually know how life began, but they are developing theories based on observations and research. Oparin and Haldane hypothesized that life formed in pools of water containing common chemicals found in living organisms. What happened that resulted in this hypothesis being supported by other scientists? Group of answer choices Ancient organisms were discovered to be still on Earth. Further experimentation produced results that supported the hypothesis. All scientists had to agreed with the hypothesis. A chemist confirmed the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer: The hypothesis proposed by Oparin and Haldane that life formed in pools of water containing common chemicals found in living organisms was supported by further experimentation and observations that produced results consistent with their hypothesis. Over time, other scientists conducted experiments and made observations that provided evidence to support the idea that life could have emerged from non-living matter in a primordial soup. While not all scientists may have agreed with the hypothesis, the accumulating evidence led to its acceptance as a plausible explanation for the origins of life on Earth. Therefore, the correct answer is "Further experimentation produced results that supported the hypothesis."

Explanation: Hope that covers it :)

Consider the diagram of an internal feedback mechanism that the body uses to help maintain homeostasis.

The internal feedback mechanism is shown. Stimuli goes to the receptor to the coordinator to the effector to the response and then to feedback.

What is the role of the central nervous system in this model?

a) coordinator
b) effector
c) response
d) stimuli

Answers

The role of the central nervous system in this model is as coordinator (Option a).

What is the central nervous system?

The central nervous system is a fundamental body system that acts by sending and receiving signals from the environment.

The central nervous system can act as a coordinator by modulating signals and thus maintaining the internal equilibrium (homeostasis).

In conclusion, the role of the central nervous system in this model is as coordinator (Option a).

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What element is found in liver and is needed to prevent anemia or “tired” blood?

Answers

Answer:

Iron (Fe)

Explanation:

how can you use the electron configuration to determine the number of valence electrons

Answers

Valence electrons can be found by determining the electronic configurations of elements. Thereafter the number of electrons in the outermost shell gives the total number of valence electrons in that element.

Here, we are required to explain how the electronic configuration can be used to determine the number of Valence electrons.

The algebraic sum of electrons in the highest energy level in an electron configuration is the number of Valence electrons of the element.

Valence electrons simply refers to electrons present in the outermost shell of an element.

Valence electrons simply refers to electrons present in the outermost shell of an element.The electron configuration is a representation of the arrangement of electrons in the atomic orbitals of an element.

The number of electrons present in the outermost shell as evident from the electron configuration can be used to determine the Valence electron in the elements.

Fir instance: the electron configuration of potassium; 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

The algebraic sum of electrons in the energy level 3 therefore is the number of Valence electrons.

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I was in my AP Biology class today...and we were talking about organelles in animals.....and we got onto the topic of hamsters. WHY DO THEY EXPLODE!? What causes that!!!!!????!??!?!?

Answers

Answer:

its caused by an undetected tumor which can become too big for its body to handle

the ________metrium is the muscular middle layer of the uterus.

Answers

The Myometrium is the muscular middle layer of the uterus.

The myometrium is responsible for contractions during labor that expels the fetus and the placenta from the uterus.-

Allow menstrual flow: As the thick muscular layer contracts and relaxes during the menstrual cycle, it aids in shedding the lining of the uterus and eliminating it from the body.

Foster implantation: Myometrial cells actively contribute to the environment in the uterine cavity to make it more hospitable for a fertilized egg to implant.

Support pregnancy: The myometrium supports the growing fetus, which is safely contained within the walls of the uterus. During this time, the myometrium undergoes changes to accommodate the growing fetus

The myometrium is the muscular middle layer of the uterus.

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I NEED HELP WITH THIS ASAP!!
Describe one similarity and one difference between the two terms in each of the following pairs.

1. biosphere, ecosystem

2. hypothesis, theory

3. independent variable, constant

Answers

Explanation:

1. the similarity between biosphere and ecosystem is that they both have organisms that depend on each other and the difference is that biosphere uses every single organism while ecosystem only uses organisms that are inside of the ecosystem. 2. the similarity between theory and hypotheses is that they are both something that have to be scientifically proven and the difference is a theory relies on evidence and a hypothesis relies on a possibility. 3. a similarity between independent variable and constant is that they both change at the same time and the difference is that an independent variable is controlled or changed by the scientist while a controlled variable is one that they want to remain the same.

What will help me go to sleep faster Please dont report I am really having problems sleeping I need to go to the doctor

Answers

Melatonin is very good for sleeping. There’s also these pills by olly that you can buy that work well.

Answer:

theres melatonin gummys and stuff that will help personally I recommend those and there is diffusers but I recommend the gummys the diffusers don't really work from past experience

When offspring produced by sexual reproduction move into different environments, new species sometimes emerge over time. Which characteristic of sexual reproduction allows this result to occur?

A) speed with which offspring are produced
B) number of offspring produced
C) diversity of the offspring produced
D) size of the offspring produced​

Answers

Answer:

c) diversity of the offspring produced.

Explanation:

Because sexual reproduction involves gametes (sex cells with only half the number of chromosomes), each offspring produced is genetically unique (as they get a random selection of chromosomes from both parents). This allows mutations to occur, which may be beneficial (or not) in the environment. Over time, the offspring that have the favourable characteristics will survive more easily to reproduce, whereas those with less helpful characteristics will not. This means that the favourable characteristics will be passed on to the next generation, while the less favourable ones will not be time. If this occurs for many generations, a new species may emerge.


Which microfossils are useful for paleotemperature determination
using the oxygen isotope ratios of their shells?

Answers

The microfossils that are useful for paleotemperature determination using the oxygen isotope ratios of their shells are foraminifera.

Foraminifera are tiny marine animals that have been living for millions of years. Their shells are made up of calcium carbonate and are well-preserved in sediments. The shells of these microorganisms are widely used in paleoceanography to determine past climatic conditions. Paleoceanography is the study of the history of the oceans in the geological past using sediments and fossils. It helps us to understand how the oceans and climate have changed over time.

Paleotemperature is the measure of the temperature that existed in past geological ages. The temperature is determined by various means, including studying the growth rings of trees, ice cores, and microfossils, and others. Microfossils are microscopic fossils that are found in rocks and sediments that help in reconstructing past environmental and climatic conditions.

Oxygen isotope ratio is the measure of the relative abundance of oxygen isotopes 18O and 16O in a sample. The ratio of the two isotopes changes as a result of temperature changes. The ratio is used to reconstruct past temperature changes.

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4) Do all organisms eat the same food in the food web? How do you know this?

( I started with "No, not all organisms eat the same food")

Answers

No, not all organisms eat the same food in the food web, this is because there are different hierarchies is the food chain.

What is the food web?

A food web is a diagram that shows what is eaten by what in an ecological community and how food chains naturally connect to one another. Consumer-resource system is another term for the food web.

Each organism in an ecosystem is a link in a number of food chains. Energy and nutrients can go along different food chains as they move through the ecosystem.

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Sperm and egg have ___________ the number of chromosomes as a body cell.

Answers

Answer:

Sperm and egg have 23 the number of chromosomes as a body cell.

Hope this helps =)

Explain the role of photosynthesis in the flow of energy between plants and animals.

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis plays a key role between the relationship between plants and animals. For instance, when the sun shines down on  plants, the plants start to make food. This food is gathered by animals such as bees which can be helpful toward the animals colony.

Similarities in animal and plant kingdom

Answers

They reproduce, adapt to surroundings and respond to simuli

Analyze Lorena’s work to determine which statements are correct. Check all that apply.
In Step 1, she correctly distributed –3 to the parentheses.
In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k.
In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term.
In Step 4, she should have multiplied both sides by
–1 to isolate the variable.
Lorena found the correct solution to the linear equation.

Answers

The correct statements are:

In Step 1, she correctly distributed -3 to the parentheses.

In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k.

In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term

Analyzing Lorena's work, we can determine which statements are correct:

In Step 1, she correctly distributed -3 to the parentheses: This statement is correct. When distributing -3 to the terms inside the parentheses, Lorena should multiply each term by -3, which is the correct application of the distributive property.

In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k: This statement is correct. Combining like terms involves adding or subtracting terms with the same variable and exponent. In this case, 5k and 2k are like terms, and Lorena correctly combined them to get 7k.

In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term: This statement is correct. The multiplication property of equality allows multiplying both sides of an equation by the same nonzero value. By dividing both sides of the equation by 7, Lorena isolates the variable term k.

In Step 4, she should have multiplied both sides by -1 to isolate the variable: This statement is incorrect. Multiplying both sides by -1 is not necessary in this case because Lorena has already isolated the variable term k in Step 3.

Lorena found the correct solution to the linear equation: Based on the given information, we cannot determine if Lorena found the correct solution without knowing the specific equation and the result she obtained.

Therefore, the correct statements are:

In Step 1, she correctly distributed -3 to the parentheses.

In Step 2, she combined like terms 5k and 2k.

In Step 3, she applied the multiplication property of equality to isolate the variable term

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Select the term most closely associated with the statement: Protozoans living in the intestine of a termite secrete
enzymes that digest cellulose, providing digestive end products of value to both organisms.
A
mutualism
B
commensalism
с
parasitism
D
Saprophytism
E
Competition

Answers

Answer:

A. mutualism

Explanation:

because what is secreted by the termite is beneficial for both

what is overpopulation and how does it effect us?

Answers

Answer:

The over loaded of peoples is called overpopulation. There will be more crowded and people will be unemployed and It can effect the global warming

Answer:

Overpopulation is is basically when there is too much of something on our planet or anything else.

When you have a tent that holds 5 people but you put 10 people in it, you would be "overpopulating" the tent. there's such thing as over-farming.

why were the eosinophil counts so high in both patients who had consumed game meat that was contaminated with trichinella?

Answers

The eosinophil counts were high in both patients who had consumed game meat contaminated with Trichinella because eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the immune response against parasitic infections.

When Trichinella larvae enter the body through contaminated meat, they migrate to various tissues, particularly muscles, where they encyst. The immune system detects this invasion and increases the production of eosinophils to combat the infection.

High eosinophil counts are a common sign of parasitic infections like trichinellosis, as they aid in the elimination of the parasites and help control inflammation caused by their presence. In summary, elevated eosinophil levels in both patients indicate an immune response to the Trichinella infection acquired from consuming contaminated game meat.

The eosinophils release granules that contain enzymes and toxic proteins, which help to destroy the parasite. The higher the parasite load, the greater the immune response, and the higher the eosinophil count. Therefore, the high eosinophil counts in both patients indicate a strong immune response against the Trichinella infection. Treatment typically involves anti-parasitic medication and supportive care to manage symptoms.

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Which American Indian group was allied with the British as the French and Indian War began?
A)the Huron
B)the Ottawa
C)the Iroquois Confederacy
D)the Algonquin

Answers

Answer:

The Iroquois Confederacy would be your answer.

hope it helps!

If a body is found in the water and has water inside all of its cells, what can a forensic scientist reasonably conclude?

Passive transport moved water into the cells before or after death.

Active transport moved the water into the cells after death.

Passive transport was not working before or after death.

Active transport was not working before or after death.

Answers

The forensic scientist can conclude that passive transport moved water into the cells before or after death (option A).

What is passive transport?

Passive transport is one of the two types of cellular transport in which energy is not required to move substances from one region to another across cell membrane.

According to this question, a body was found in water and its cell was found to contain a lot of water. A forensic scientist, whose job is to collect physical evidence and run subsequent analysis, can conclude that water moved into the cells.

However, the water might have moved through passive transport before or after death.

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Family Hominidae is a monophyletic group defined by which shared derived trait(s)? Choose all that apply
loss of tail
opposable thumbs
large brains
bipedalism
earlobes
eyes of the front of the head robust canine teeth delayed puberty fruit diet
nails instead of claws meat diet cranium tool use

Answers

The shared derived traits that define the monophyletic group of Family Hominidae are, Loss of tail, Bipedalism, Large brains, Opposable thumbs. Option a, b, c and d are correct.

Family Hominidae is a biological family that includes modern humans, as well as extinct human-like species like Homo erectus and Homo neanderthalensis. This family is defined as a monophyletic group, which means that it includes a common ancestor and all of its descendants. The shared derived traits that define this group are loss of tail, bipedalism, large brains, and opposable thumbs.

These characteristics are what distinguish hominids from other primates, and they have allowed humans to develop complex societies and advanced technologies. The study of the hominid family tree and the evolution of these traits has provided important insights into human origins and the development of our species. Option a, b, c and d are correct.

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calcium ions initiate sliding of filaments in skeletal muscles by

Answers

Calcium ions initiate the sliding of filaments in skeletal muscles by binding to the regulatory protein called troponin.

Calcium ions play a crucial role in initiating the sliding of filaments in skeletal muscles. When a muscle contraction is initiated, an action potential travels along the nerve fibers and reaches the neuromuscular junction. This triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum within the muscle cell.

The released calcium ions bind to the regulatory protein called troponin, which is part of the thin filaments in the muscle fibers. This binding causes a conformational change in the troponin-tropomyosin complex, exposing the myosin-binding sites on the actin filaments. This interaction enables the myosin heads to bind to the actin, initiating the sliding of the filaments and leading to muscle contraction.

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Calcium ions initiate the sliding of filaments in skeletal muscles by exposing the binding sites on actin filaments, allowing myosin heads to attach and initiate muscle contraction.

In skeletal muscles, the sliding of filaments is initiated by calcium ions. When a muscle is at rest, calcium ions are stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum, a specialized structure within muscle cells. When a nerve impulse reaches the muscle, it triggers the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the muscle cell cytoplasm.

The increase in calcium ion concentration in the cytoplasm leads to the exposure of binding sites on the actin filaments. These binding sites are normally covered by a protein called tropomyosin. When calcium ions bind to a protein called troponin, it causes a conformational change that moves tropomyosin away from the binding sites on actin.

This exposes the binding sites, allowing myosin heads to attach to actin and initiate the sliding of filaments. As the myosin heads bind to actin, they undergo a series of conformational changes, pulling the actin filaments towards the center of the sarcomere. This sliding of filaments results in muscle contraction.

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Sample Response: The sound of the drumstick hitting the metal bar will get to me in a shorter amount of time in Scenario 1. The sound wave will travel faster in the metal bar than through the air because the speed of sound waves in solids is faster than it is in gases.


What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.


The sound will reach my ear in a shorter time in Scenario 1.

Sound will travel faster through the metal bar than through the air.

The speed of sound waves in solids is faster than it is in gases.

Answers

Answer:

The sound will reach my ear in a shorter time in Scenario 1.

The speed of sound waves in solids is faster than it is in gases.

Explanation:

The sound which is produce due to hitting of metal bar with a drumstick reaches to the ears in short time because sound is a longitudinal wave which requires or needs medium for its propagation from one place to another and in solids the particles of medium are close to each other as compared to air so the sound travels faster in solid materials as compared liquid and gases and takes less time to reach my ears.

Answer:

Answer:

The sound will reach my ear in a shorter time in Scenario 1.

The speed of sound waves in solids is faster than it is in gases.

Explanation:

Which mineral will scratch fluorite, galena, and pyroxene?

Answers

Answer:

Olivine, quartz, garnet and pyrite

Explanation:

What do oestrogen and progesterone do in the menstrual cycle

Answers

oestrogen is involved in repairing and thickening the uterus lining, progesterone maintains the uterine lining.

Answer:

Oestrogen and progesterone in the control of the menstrual cycle. Progesterone maintains the uterus lining (the thickness of the uterus wall). If the egg has not been fertilised, the corpus luteum dies and progesterone levels drop. This causes menstruation, where the uterus lining breaks down - this is known as having a period.

Indications for pulmonary function testing include all of the following except: O Pre-operative assessment To differentiate between restrictive and obstructive disease To determine extent of disabilty O Make a diagnosis O Establish a pulmonary cause of dypsnea

Answers

Indications for pulmonary function testing include all of the following except: To determine extent of disability

Pulmonary function testing (PFT) is a valuable tool used to assess various aspects of lung function. While it can provide useful information for pre-operative assessment, differentiating between restrictive and obstructive diseases, making a diagnosis, and establishing a pulmonary cause of dyspnea, it is not typically used to determine the extent of disability. The extent of disability is typically evaluated through other means such as functional capacity assessments or disability-specific evaluations. Pulmonary function testing focuses on evaluating lung function parameters such as lung volumes, airflow rates, and gas exchange. While it can provide valuable information for diagnosing respiratory conditions and assessing their impact on lung function, it is not specifically designed to determine the extent of disability associated with these conditions. Evaluating disability typically involves a broader assessment that considers functional limitations and their impact on daily activities.

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The complete question is:

Indications for pulmonary function testing include all of the following except: O Pre-operative assessment
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if newton's method is used to estimate a solution (root) for the equation x3 6x - 5 = 0 and the initial approximation is x0 = 1, what is the first approximation x1? 1. Use substitution to solve the system of equations.-3x - y= 7x + 2y= 62. Use substitution to solve the system of equations.6x - 3y= -6y= 2x + 2 "she spoke too softly.i couldn't _her." (a) hear. (b) hears. (c) will hear. (d) heard. Which of the following do democratic societies have in common? A A lack of economic regulation B. Nationalized industry C. Theocratic leadership D A commitment to civil liberties maria combines her 39 seashells with jacobs seashells for a total of 173 seashells. find how many seashells jacob had before the collections were combined You decide to go for a drive on a beautiful summer day. When you leave your house, your tires are at 25C but as you drive on the hot asphalt, they raise to 39.49C. If the original pressure was 2.20105Pa, what is the new pressure in your tires in Pa assuming the volume hasn't changed? What does Article III standing mean? What are the Articles of Confederation? Convert 1 4/16 into a percent. the nurse is instructing a hospitalized patient with a diagnosis of emphysema about measures that will enhance the effectiveness of breathing during dyspneic periods. which position should the nurse instruct the patient to assume? How do you rewrite 227 + 348 into simplified radical form? how much will your citation be if you or anyone in your vehicle is not correctly restrained? Which statements provide evidence of the fall of the Hopewell culture? Choose three correct answers.Fields show that they stopped farming.Large building projects ended.Goods showed that they traded less with other groups.There was an increased production of artwork.Walls were built around their settlements. Did the black death cause any governments or leaders to make positive changes in europe after the black death outbreak?. I need help with the problem Gassama buys some bags of buttons there are 20 buttons or 21 buttons or 22 buttons or 23 buttons in each bag the table gives some information about the number of buttons in each bag the total number of buttons is 280 work out the value of X20 buttons = frequency x21 buttons = frequency 522 buttons = frequency 323 buttons = frequency 3 Describes the process by which individuals give up bad habits and adopt healthier lifestyles. The model breaks down behavioral changes into five steps, recognizing that real change does not occur overnight with one monumental decision, even if that night is New Year's Eve.There are 5 steps:1. Precontemplation2. Contemplation3. Preparation/Determination4. Action/Willpower5. Maintenance What stage of mitosis does mutations occur?! why do we need nucleic acid in our cells? HELP !!!! what is the coordinate of the vertex of the following parabola: -8(x-5)=(y+1)^2a. (-5, 1)b. (5, -1)c. (5, 1)d. (-8, 1)