Cells have distinct and different jobs and functions in the body.
boron has two naturally occurring isotopes: boron -10 (abundance = 19.8% , mass = 10.013 amu) boron -11 (abundance = 80.2%, mass= 11.009 amu) Calculate th eatomic mass of boron
Explanation:
eam=%abudance×mass+%abudance×mass
eam=19.8%×10.013/100+80.2%×11.009/100
eam=198.2574/100+882.9218/100
eam=1081.1792/100
eam=10.811792
eam=10.812
Which of the following is a property of water?
Water requires less heat than ethanol to raise its temperature.
Water is made up of one molecule of hydrogen and two molecules of oxygen
Water dissolves polar and ionic compounds.
Solid water is more dense than liquid water
A property of water is that it requires less heat than ethanol to raise its temperature.
Among the given options, the property of water that stands out is that it requires less heat than ethanol to raise its temperature. This property is known as the high specific heat capacity of water.
Water has a relatively high specific heat capacity compared to many other substances, including ethanol.
This means that it takes a larger amount of heat energy to raise the temperature of water compared to ethanol for the same mass of the substance.
The high specific heat capacity of water is attributed to hydrogen bonding between water molecules.
These hydrogen bonds result in a significant amount of energy being required to break the intermolecular forces and raise the temperature of water. As a result, water can absorb and store a considerable amount of heat energy without undergoing a significant temperature change.
In contrast, ethanol has a lower specific heat capacity, meaning it requires less heat energy to increase its temperature compared to water.
This property of water plays a vital role in regulating Earth's temperature and climate, as water bodies can absorb and release heat energy, helping to moderate temperature changes in the environment.
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what volume of a 0.284 m hydroiodic acid solution is required to neutralize 23.5 ml of a 0.145 m barium hydroxide solution?
The volume of a 0.284 M hydrochloric acid solution is required to neutralize 23.5 mL of a 0.145 M barium hydroxide solution is 23.9 mL.
The equation is given as:
Ba(OH)₂ + 2HCl ------> BaCl₂ + 2H₂O
from the equation it is clear that :
1mole of Ba(OH)₂ = 1 mole of HCl
number of moles of Ba(OH)₂ = volume × Molarity
= 0.0235 × 0.145
= 0.0034 mol
Therefore, number of moles of HCl = 2× 0.0034 mol = 0.0068 mol
volume of HCl = moles / Molarity
= 0.0068 / 0.284
= 0.0239 L = 23.9 mL
Thus, The volume of a 0.284 M hydrochloric acid solution is required to neutralize 23.5 mL of a 0.145 M barium hydroxide solution is 23.9 mL.
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Why are engineers called applied scientist?
Answer:
Applied science is a discipline that is used to apply existing scientific knowledge to develop more practical applications, for example: technology or inventions. In natural science, basic science (or pure science) is used to develop information to explain phenomena in the natural world.
Answer:
• Because engineers apply science and its theories into practical situation
Take an example of;
→ A generator: When creating a generator, electromagnetic induction theorem is applied. [ self and mutual inductance ]
→ A plane: The wings are made in considerance of Bernoulli principle and viscous drag
\(.\)
When proteins are broken down by enzymes, they become
Answer:
Amino acids
Explanation:
Since amino acids are the building blocks of protein,when protein is broken down by enzymes called proteases it becomes Amino acids.
I hope this helps:)
Question 1 of 30
Why does atomic size increase as you go down a group on the periodic table?
A. Because the number of electron shells increases
B. Because there is more total attraction between electrons in the
shells and protons in the nucleus
C. Because the number of electron shells decreases
D. Because there is less total attraction between electrons in the
shells and protons in the nucleus
SUBMI
Answer:
Explanation:
Down a group, the number of energy levels (n) increases, so there is a greater distance between the nucleus and the outermost orbital. This results in a larger atomic radius.
you couldn't hear a dump truck driving through a nitroglycerin plant
It is very dangerous to hear anything loud or cause any impact or shock while working with nitroglycerin because it can cause an explosion. Therefore, you cannot hear a dump truck driving through a nitroglycerin plant due to the danger it poses to the employees and the facility.
Nitroglycerin is an explosive material that is highly sensitive to impact, heat, or friction. It is also a primary explosive, which means that it can detonate by itself without any external stimulus. This property makes nitroglycerin one of the most dangerous substances on the planet. As a result, it is always stored in a safe location and transported with the utmost care and security to prevent accidental explosions.
When working with nitroglycerin, it is essential to follow strict safety protocols and procedures to ensure the safety of the employees and the facility. Any loud noise or impact can cause a shock wave that can trigger an explosion. Therefore, it is vital to maintain a quiet environment to avoid any unnecessary risks or accidents.
You cannot hear a dump truck driving through a nitroglycerin plant because it is incredibly dangerous to do so. The vibration and noise generated by the truck can cause a shock wave that can trigger an explosion. Therefore, the facility's employees must maintain a quiet environment and avoid any loud noises or vibrations that can cause an accident or explosion.
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How many moles are in a 28.35 g sample of CaCO3?
Answer:
0.2832 moles
Explanation:
mole = mass/ molar mass
mole= 28.35/100.08
mole=0.2832
A first-order reaction that results in the destruction of a pollutant has a rate constant of 0.1/day. how many days will it take for 68 percent of the chemical to be destroyed?
In a first-order reaction, it takes 23.02 days for 68 percent of the chemical to be destroyed.
Given,
fee constant for the destruction of pollutant = 0.1/day
We ought to discover the number of days it'll take for sixty eight percent of the chemical to be destroyed.
[A] = [A]₀e^⁻kt
in which [A] is the present awareness, and
[A]₀ is the initial awareness
k is the price of decrement
[A]₀ = 1
[A] = 0.1
Or, t =㏑(10)/k
Or, t = 2.302/zero.1
Or, t = 23.02 days.
for this reason the wide variety of days required for the destruction of sixty eight percent of chemicals is 23 days.
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If we weighed a cup of water and a spoonful of pepper separately and then stirred the pepper into the water and weighed the mixture, how do you think the weights would compare? Why? What if we did the same with sugar?
Answer:
it would be the same weight but it's ith sugar I think it would way more
PLEASE HELPPPP
How many grams of HCl will make a solution with 100g of water saturated at 60 degrees C?
(please be quick!!!!)
110g HCl
55g of HCl
27.5g of HCl
If you want a solution that is less than saturated, the amount of HCl needed is less - in this case, 27.5g.
What is saturated?Saturated refers to a state of being filled to capacity or having reached its maximum level. In chemistry, it is used to describe a molecule or compound that has all its available bonds filled with either single or multiple bonds. It is a state of maximum solubility, meaning that no more of a substance can dissolve in a given solvent. In physical science, it can also refer to the highest temperature where a substance can exist in the liquid state without boiling.
The amount of HCl required to make a solution with 100g of water saturated at 60 degrees C depends on the concentration of the HCl solution you are trying to make. If you want to make a saturated solution, the maximum amount of HCl that can be dissolved in 100g of water at 60 degrees C is 55g. If you want a solution that is less than saturated, the amount of HCl needed is less - in this case, 27.5g.
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a 1/9 inch thick lead sheet is used for protection from medical x-rays. if a single lead atom has a diameter 350 pm , how many atoms thick is the lead sheet?
To determine how many atoms thick the lead sheet is, we need to calculate the number of atoms that can fit within its thickness.
First, let's convert the thickness of the lead sheet from inches to picometers (pm). Since 1 inch is equal to 25,400,000 pm, a 1/9 inch thick lead sheet would be approximately 2,822,222 pm thick.
Next, we need to find out how many lead atoms can fit within this thickness. Given that a single lead atom has a diameter of 350 pm, we can divide the thickness of the lead sheet by the diameter of a lead atom:
Number of atoms thick = thickness of the lead sheet / diameter of a lead atom
Number of atoms thick = 2,822,222 pm / 350 pm
Calculating this, we find that the lead sheet is approximately 8,064 atoms thick.
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Help me!!
Question 5 only!
Which one(s) of the following statements about the buddy system for allocating memory is/are TRUE? A. The buddy system is ideal for quickly allocating pages on demand for user-space applications B. The buddy system ensures allocation that is free of internal fragmentation C. With the buddy system, memory segments can be either divided or coalesced, to satisfy an allocation request D. The buddy system allocates memory that is physically contiguous None of the mentioned
The correct statement about the buddy system for allocating memory is:
C. With the buddy system, memory segments can be either divided or coalesced to satisfy an allocation request.
The buddy system is a memory allocation technique used in operating systems. It divides memory into fixed-size blocks or segments, typically in powers of two. When a memory allocation request is made, the system looks for a free block of suitable size. If the block is larger than required, it can be divided or split into smaller blocks to satisfy the request. Conversely, if adjacent blocks are free, they can be coalesced or merged to form a larger block for allocation.
A. The buddy system is not specifically designed for quickly allocating pages on demand for user-space applications. It is a general memory allocation strategy used in various contexts.
B. The buddy system may still result in internal fragmentation. Internal fragmentation occurs when allocated memory blocks are slightly larger than the requested size, leaving unused space within the block.
D. The buddy system does not guarantee physically contiguous memory allocation. It can allocate memory from different available blocks, which may or may not be physically contiguous.
Therefore, the only true statement is C. With the buddy system, memory segments can be either divided or coalesced to satisfy an allocation request.
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In a sample of oxygen gas at room temperature, the average kinetic energy of all the balls stays constant. Which postulate of kinetic molecular theory best explains
how this is possible?
Attractive forces between gas particles are negligible because the particles of an ideal gas are moving so quickly
O Collisions between gas particles are elastic, there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy
Gases consist of a large number of small particles, with a lot of space between the particles
O Gas particles are in constant, random motion, and higher kinetic energy means faster movement
answer:Collisions between gas particlCollisions between gas particles or collisions with the vessel walls are perfectly elastic.
explanation:As long as an ideal gas is maintained at a constant temperature, the average kinetic energy of the molecules is said to be constant. In fact, what we call the temperature of a body at the macroscopic scale is just a representation of the kinetic energy carried by its atoms or molecules as they vibrate inside the body.
Now, if the kinetic energy of this oxygen gas is constant, it is because the collisions between the particles are assumed to be perfectly elastic. No energy is lost during the collisions. The rationale behind this assumption is that the particles are very tiny.
The answer which corresponds best to the explanation above is b. Collisions between gas particles are elastic; there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy.
My favorite student weighs in at 125 pounds. How many
kilograms do they weigh?
Answer:
56.69905
Explanation:
The conversion factor from pounds to kilograms is 0.45359237, which means that 1 pound is equal to 0.45359237 kilograms.
Which substance made up minerals
Answer:
chemical elements
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong.
which of the following samples contains the greatest number of atoms?
The sample that has the largest number of atoms is 1g of Chlorine(Cl). That is option C.
How to determine the sample with the largest number of atoms?To calculate the sample with the largest number of atoms, the various number of atoms of each sample should be determined.
That is;
For sample A;
Na = 23 g
But 1g of Na= 6.022×10²³
23g of Na= 6.022×23 = 1.39×10²¹
For sample B;
Li = 7g
But 1 g of Na = 6.022×10²³
7 g of Na = 7× 6.022×10²³
= 4.22×10²⁴
For sample C;
Cl2= 71
But 1 g of Cl = 6.022×10²³
71g of Cl = 71×6.022×10²³
= 4.28 × 10²⁵
For sample D;
Au = 197
But 1g of Au = 6.022×10²³
197g = 197×6.022 × 10²³
= 1.186 × 10²⁶
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Complete question:
Which one of the following will have greatest number of atoms?
A.) 1g Na
B.) 1g Li
C.) 1g Cl2
D.) 1g Au
I need helppppppppp-
can't,........................
Answer:
it is A
Explanation:
because breeding a poodle and golden retriever doesn't make a golden noodles
the term used to denote concentration of electrolytes in a given volume is
The term used to denote the concentration of electrolytes in a given volume is "molarity".
Molarity-
Molarity is the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of the solution. Molarity is the most widely used concentration metric in chemistry, and it is frequently denoted by "M." It denotes the amount of solute in moles per liter of solution.
A solution's molarity can be calculated using the following formula:
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution
Molarity is often used to express the concentration of a solution's electrolytes because electrolytes break into ions when dissolved in a solvent, allowing for electrical conductivity.
Molarity can be used in other applications, such as stoichiometry, which involves determining how much of one compound is required to react completely with another.
Molarity is a useful tool for solving problems that involve chemical reactions since the number of moles of a substance is frequently used to establish reaction ratios, limit reactants, and determine the theoretical yield.
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Which part of the ocean has the lowest temperatures and highest salinity?
Answer:
The north atlantic contains the warmest and saltiest water of the major oceans, the southern ocean is the coldest, the north pacific has the lowest average salinity. This density signature is locked into the water parcel when it sinks
Explanation:
i think
A gas has a pressure of 275 atm at 60°C. What is the pressure at standard temperature (0°C)? Show work please
Answer:
P2=0.385atm
Explanation:
For a mixture of polar compounds, you want a ____ polar solvent and with a mixture of nonpolar compounds you want a ____ polar solvent. Group of answer choices
For a mixture of polar compounds, you want a nonpolar solvent, and with a mixture of nonpolar compounds, you want a polar solvent.
Polar compounds have polar covalent bonds and have positive and negative pole. They have a symmetrical electron distribution. These are compounds in which the shared electrons are not distributed equally between the atoms. These types of compounds usually have high melting and boiling points, good solubility, and high polarity.
Nonpolar compounds are those in which the atoms are joined by covalent bonds, and there is no separation of charge across the molecule. The bond electrons are distributed equally between the two atoms. Because they have low polarity, these compounds do not dissolve easily in polar solvents.
Polarity is defined as the separation of charge between atoms in a molecule, or in a group of atoms that act as a single entity. The polarity of a molecule is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms and the shape of the molecule.
Therefore, for a mixture of polar compounds, you want a nonpolar solvent, and with a mixture of nonpolar compounds, you want a polar solvent.
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what does Le châteliers principle state?
What is the relationship between the SI unit for volume and the SI unit for length?
PLS HELP
There is great relationship between the SI unit for volume and length because the base unit is same.
How are the units of volume related to units of length?The base units of length and volume are linked to each other in the metric system because the unit of volume is cubic meters while on the other hand, the unit of length is meter. The unit of volume is three times of the unit of length. There is direct relationship between volume and length due to the similar of their base units. So volume and length are related to each other.
So we can conclude that there is great relationship between the SI unit for volume and length because the base unit is same.
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How can a solid dissolved in water be separated from the water?.
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
Boiling the water will make it evaporate, leaving the solid at the bottom of the solution
How many atoms are there in each of the following
a) 1.50 mol Na
b) 6.755 mol Pb
c) 7.02 g Si
Explanation:
For us to answer these questions, we have to know two formulas:
Number of particles = moles × Avogadro's NumberMoles = Mass ÷ Molar MassTherefore:
a) particles of Na = 1.50 mol × (6.022 × 10²³) particles/mol
= 9.033 × 10²³ particles
b) particles of Pb = 6.755 mol × (6.022 × 10²³) particles/mol
= 4.068 × 10²⁴ particles
c) particles of Si
= (7.02 g ÷ 28.085 g/mol) × (6.022 × 10²³) particles/mol
= 1.51 × 10²³ particles
Why do different material have different affinity of electrons?
Because of their differing nuclear charges, and as a result of shielding by inner electron shells, the different atoms of the periodic table have different affinities for nearby electrons.
The electron affinity is the potential energy change of the atom when an electron is added to a neutral gaseous atom to form a negative ion. So the more negative the electron affinity the more favourable the electron addition process is.
Not all elements form stable negative ions in which case the electron affinity is zero or even positive.
Electron affinity depends on the nuclear charge of an atom.
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WHAT IS THE UNBALCNED EQUATION OF Methane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water
Answer:
\(\boxed{CH_{4}+O_2 --> CO_2 + H_2O}\)
Explanation:
Part 1: Naming compound formulas given the namesStep 1. Methane's formula is \(CH_4\).
Step 2: Oxygen is a diatomic molecule (it exists bonded to itself for stability purposes), so by itself in chemical equations, it is written as \(O_2\).
Step 3: Carbon dioxide is the molecular compound of one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen → \(CO_2\).
Step 4: Water is the common name of the compound of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom → \(H_2O\).
Part 2: Writing the skeleton equationStep 1: Use the determined formulas for the reactants and plug them into the equation. We are told that methane burns in oxygen -- hinting at a combustion reaction. Therefore, we may infer that these are the reactants that yield the products.
Skeleton equations are written with the reactant(s) on the left -- if there are several, they are separated by an addition symbol (+).
With this information, we may begin our equation: \(CH_4 + O_2\), where \(CH_4\) is methane and \(O_2\) is the diatomic molecule of oxygen.
Step 2: Use the determined formulas for the products and plug them into the equation. We are told that the methane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Hence, we can separate these two as we did with the reactants.
Now, our products side of the reaction will look like this: \(--> CO_2 + H_2O\), where \(CO_2\) is carbon dioxide and \(H_2O\) is water.
Step 3: Write the final equation. All you must do after determining both sides of the equation is simply push them together. Place the reactant side of the equation on the left and the product side of the equation on the right.
This gives us our final equation, \(\boxed{CH_4 + O_2 --> CO_2 + H_2O}\).
Because the problem asks for the unbalanced equation, we do not need to take any further steps of balancing the equation.
PLease help my imma mark brainlist plsss
Did the chemical reaction absorb or release energy? How do you know?
Answer:
Chemical reactions that absorb (or use) energy overall are called endothermic. In endothermic reactions, more energy is absorbed when the bonds in the reactants are broken than is released when new bonds are formed in the products.