mars may have been more earth-like in the past because

Answers

Answer 1

There is evidence to suggest that Mars may have been more Earth-like in the past because of the presence of water on its surface.

The presence of water is a key component in the search for life, as it is essential for the development and sustenance of life as we know it. The discovery of potential past habitable environments on Mars suggests that there may have been conditions suitable for the development of life.

Additionally, Mars has a similar geological history to Earth, with evidence of plate tectonics, volcanic activity, and other geological processes. This suggests that the planet may have had a similar composition and structure to Earth in its early history.

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Related Questions

How will this surfboard’s streamlined shape affect its speed?

Answers

The tail shape of a surfboard greatly affected the board's interaction with the wave's face and the flowing of water flowing.

How does a shape of a surfboard affected?

The tail shape of a surfboard affects how the board depends on the wave's face, and the water flowing between it. More comprehensive, thicker tail shapes have more surface area and assist the board to float and create lift - allowing the surfboard to plane over the surface of the water more efficiently.

The shape of both the surfboard and its fin swap the way the water moves around it if you can grab a wave as well as the turning ability of the surfboard.

So we can conclude that Surfboard bottom outlines are also essential. Concave and V-shaped contours have similar performances, for all opposite designs.

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the acceleration of an object is due to the net force on the object and the objects?

Answers

Answer:

The second law states that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object. The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object.

A 11,600 kg railroad car travels along on a level friction less track with a constant speed of 18.0 m/s. A 3,750 kg load, initially at rest is dropped onto the car. What will the car's new speed be?

Answers

\(\begin{gathered} \text{For railroad car} \\ m_r=11,600kg_{} \\ v_r=18.0\text{ m/s} \\ \text{For load} \\ m_l=3,750kg_{} \\ \text{Question} \\ v_{r+l}=_{}\text{?} \\ \\ Momentum\text{ 1= Momentum 2} \\ P1=P2 \\ P1=m_rv_r,\text{ }P2=(m_r+m_l)v_{r+l} \\ \text{Hence} \\ m_rv_r=(m_r+m_l)v_{r+l} \\ \text{Solving }v_{r+l}\text{ } \\ v_{r+l}=\frac{m_rv_r_{}}{m_r+m_l} \\ \\ v_{r+l}=\frac{(11,600kg_{})(18.0\text{ m/s})_{}}{11,600kg_{}+3,750kg_{}_{}} \\ v_{r+l}=13.6\text{ m/s} \\ \text{The new cars sp}eed\text{ is 13.6 m/s} \end{gathered}\)

What is Newton's 3rd law.

Answers

Answer:

Anything that has motion cannot be stopped

Explanation:

Answer:

equal and opposite reaction

Explanation:

If mass of an empty 7.0 mL pycnometer is 10.2g and the mass of the same pycnometer with an unknown liquid is 21.8g. Determine the density of the unknown liquid to ONE DECIMAL PLACE in g/mL.

Answers

The formula for calculating density is expressed as

Density = mass/volume

From the information given,

mass of empty pycnometer = 10.2

mass of the same pycnometer with an unknown liquid is 21.8.

Mass of unkown liquid = 21.8 - 10.2 = 11.6

volume of unknown liquid = 7

Thus,

Density = 11.6/7

Density = 1.7 g/ml

A man who has type B blood (genotype: BB) is married to a woman with type O blood. What blood type will their children have? blood typing

Answers

Type BO or B because BBxOO would give you 100% BO which is BO or B

For six weeks in 1992, Akira Matsushima, from Japan, rode a unicycle more than 3000 mi across the United States. Suppose Matsushima is rid- ing through a city. If he travels 250.0 m east on one street, then turns counterclockwise through a 120.0° angle and proceeds 125.0 m north- west along a diagonal street, what is his resultant displacement?

Answers

The resultant displacement of  Matsushima is 330.72 miles.

What is resultant displacement?

The resultant displacement of an object is the change in the position of the object. It can also be described as the shortest path connecting the initial position and final position of an object.

The resultant displacement of  Matsushima is calculated by applying parallelogram law of vector addition as shown below.

d² = a² + b² - 2ab cos(θ)

where;

a is the initial position of  Matsushimab is the final position of  Matsushimaθ is the angle between the two positions

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the resultant displacement of  Matsushima as shown below.

d² = (250)² + (125)² - 2(250 x 125) cos(120)

d² = 109,375

d = √109,375

d = 330.72 mi

Thus, the resultant displacement of Matsushima depends on the initial position, final position and angle between the two position as shown in the parallelogram law of vector additions.

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Please help 2.

The morning of a birthday party, a balloon is filled with 8.5 L of helium (He) when the temperature is

294 kelvin. The party starts at 4:00 p.m., at which time, the temperature has risen to 305 kelvin. What is

the new volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

The new volume of the balloon is 8.8 L

Explanation:

Charles's Law consists of the relationship between the volume and the temperature of a certain amount of ideal gas, which is kept at a constant pressure. This law establishes that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas, that is to say that if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and that on the contrary if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

In other words, Charles's law states that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the ratio between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

\(\frac{V}{T}=k\)

Having a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a temperature T1, by varying the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the temperature will change to T2, and it will be fulfilled:

\(\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}\)

In this case:

V1= 8.5 LT1= 294 KV2= ?T2= 305 K

Replacing:

\(\frac{8.5 L}{294 K}=\frac{V2}{305 K}\)

Solving:

\(V2=305 K*\frac{8.5 L}{294 K}\)

V2=8.8 L

The new volume of the balloon is 8.8 L

what equation describes these relationships?

1. (-3,-9), (-2,-6), (-1,-3), (0,0)
2. (3,0), (2,-1), (1,-2), (0,-3)
3. (0,0), (1,-3), (2,-6), (3,-9)

a. y=3x
b. y=-3x
c. y=x-3​

Answers

Number 1 is y=3x
Number 2 is y=x-3
Number 3 is y=-3x

Energy in an ecosystem's energy pyramid always flows from __________.

A. decomposers to producers
B. producers to consumers
C. consumers to producers
D. decomposers to consumers

Answers

The Answer is B because primary consumers need to get their food from plants.

Answer:

The Answer is B because primary consumers need to get their food from plants

Explanation:

Johnny is drinking a glass of orange juice when he is informed that orange juice is acidic. He begins to panic, thinking his blood will soon turn to acid. Why should he not be worried?.

Answers

Johnny needs not to be worried because blood contains buffering agents which resist changes in pH.

What is blood?

Blood is defined as the fluid of the circulatory system that is made of various cells and plasma the travels through the body in veins and arteries. The cells found in the blood include the following:

White blood cells (monocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and macrophages),Red blood cells (erythrocytes), and Platelets.

At the normal healthy state of an individual, the pH of the blood is kept constant at 7.35 to 7.45. This is because, the buffering agents found in the blood such as carbonic acid and bicarbonate anion helps in the maintenance of the blood pH.

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what is the source of energy that directly drives atp synthase in its production of atp?

Answers

it is proton gradient

The sun's thermal energy serves as the primary energy source for producing atp during the photosynthesis process. Essentially, it serves as the primary catalyst for all metabolic processes in plants. Protons diffusing through the F0 section of ATP synthase

What is adenosine triphosphate?

All living things contain the energy-carrying molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in their cells. When food molecules are broken down, chemical energy is released that is captured by ATP and used to power other cellular operations.

To drive metabolic events that would not happen naturally, to transfer necessary molecules across membranes, and to do mechanical labor, such as moving muscles, cells need chemical energy.

Chemical energy cannot be stored by ATP; lipids and carbohydrates such as glycogen serve this purpose. ATP is created when energy from storage molecules is required by the cell.

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As a vehicle approaches a stop sign, the driver applies the brakes and brings the vehicle to a stop. How is this action explained using Newton’s Second Law?

Answers

Newton’s 2nd Law talks of changes in momentum. If a moving car comes to a stop it’s momentum has certainly changed so a Force has acted on it. Because the change of momentum is negative the Force is in the opposite direction to the motion. The time taken will determine the size of the force. The shorter the time the bigger the force.

A platinum resistance thermometer measures temperature by the change in the electrical resistance of a platinum wire. The coefficient of resistivity for platinum is 3.92×10
−3


C
−1
. At a temperature of 20.0

C, the thermometer has a resistance of 50.0Ω; when immersed in a crucible containing melting indium its resistance is 76.8Ω. What is the melting point of indium? Question 9 An electric fire has a heating element rated at 1 kW when operating at 230 V. (a) what is its resistance? (b) what will be the power dissipation if the mains voltage drops to 210 V, assuming that the element obeys Ohm's Law?

Answers

From the calculation;

1) Melting point of indium = 171.4°

2) The resistance is 52.9 ohm

3) The power dissipated is  834 W

Temperature coefficient of resistance

The temperature coefficient of resistance is a measure of how much the resistance of a material changes with temperature. It quantifies the relationship between the change in resistance and the change in temperature.

We have that;

R1/R2 = (1 + αt1)/(1 + αt2)

50/76.8 = (1 + (3.92 * \(10^-3\) * 20))/(1 +  (3.92 *\(10^-3\) * t))

0.65 = 1.0784/1 + 0.00392t

0.65(1 + 0.00392t) =  1.0784

0.65 + 0.0025t = 1.0784

t = 171.4°

P = \(V^2\)/R

R = \(V^2\)/P

R = \(230^2\)/1000

R = 52.9 ohm

The new power is;

P =\(210^2\)/52.9

P = 834 W

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Compared to visible radiation, does infrared radiation have longer or shorter wavelengths and higher or lower energy per photon?

Answers

Infrared radiation has longer wavelengths compared to visible radiation, and lower energy per photon.

What are infrared radiation?

Infrared radiation (IR) is a type of electromagnetic radiation that is not visible to the human eye. It has a longer wavelength and lower frequency than visible light, and it is part of the electromagnetic spectrum that also includes radio waves, microwaves, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays.

Infrared radiation is often associated with thermal radiation, which is the emission of electromagnetic waves from objects that are at a temperature above absolute zero. This is because infrared radiation is often emitted by objects that are warm, and it is this type of infrared radiation that is responsible for our ability to feel heat.

Infrared radiation has a wide range of applications, including in remote sensing, thermal imaging, and heating. For example, in remote sensing, infrared radiation can be used to observe and study the Earth and other celestial objects, as well as to detect and monitor changes in temperature, vegetation, and other physical properties. In thermal imaging, infrared cameras are used to detect heat signatures and create images based on temperature differences. In heating, infrared heaters use infrared radiation to heat objects and materials directly, rather than heating the air around them.

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A person is running at 2 m/s and 20 s later is running at 22 m/s. What is
the acceleration of the runner?

A person is running at 2 m/s and 20 s later is running at 22 m/s. What isthe acceleration of the runner?

Answers

I think it’s 1 m/s^2

I will give brainliest if right

Which cell structure is thought to have arisen through an endosymbiosis in plant but not animal cells?

Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A) A Cell wall

(Choice B) B Mitochondria

(Choice C) C Chloroplast

(Choice D) D Ribosome

Answers

Answer:

chloroplast

Explanation:

Endosymbiosis theory explains the origin of chloroplast and mitochondria in the eukaryotic organisms.

When the pro-eukaryotes engulfed the blue-green algae or photosynthetic bacteria, these bacteria formed the symbiotic relationship with the pro-eukaryotes. These photosynthetic bacteria transformed into the chloroplast organelles of the eukaryotes which can capture the sunlight and use it in the synthesis of glucose molecules. These eukaryotic cells later formed the plant kingdom.

use the techniques to find the unit for speed​

Answers

Answer:

The formula for speed is speed=distance

time

Explanation:

to work out what the units are for speed,you need to know the units for distance and time.In this example,distance is in metres(m) and time is in seconds (s) , so the units for speed is metre per second (m/s).

Can a platform be in equilibrium if the two upward forces are equal to each other?​

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium is a state of consistency. An object under the influence of just one force cannot be equal. Only when there is no force at all, or when two or more forces meet zero, can the object have equilibrium.

Explanation:

the magnetic field produced by current is into the page on the left of the wire and it is out of the page on the right of the wire. that is, to determine the direction of the current you need to grab the wire with your blankof the wire. since the thumb now points blank

Answers

To determine the direction of the current in the student question, you need to use the right-hand rule. Grab the wire with your right hand, with your thumb pointing in the direction of the current and your fingers curling around the wire.

Since the magnetic field is into the page on the left and out of the page on the right of the wire, your thumb should point in the direction of the current.

So, to complete the sentence: "To determine the direction of the current you need to grab the wire with your right hand of the wire.

Since the thumb now points in the direction of the current."

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A man walks for 2 hours at a speed of 3m/s. How far does he travel?

Answers

First you get the data:

Velocity (v) = 3m/sDistance (d) = ??Time (t) = 2hr

Time conversion: hours to seconds:

1 hour = 3600 seconds

\(\bf{2\not{h}*\left(\dfrac{3600 \ seg}{1\not{h}}\right)=7200 \ seg }\)

We calculate the distance, using the formula:

                           \(\bf{d=t*v }\)

                           \(\bf{d=3600\not{seg}*3\frac{m}{\not{m}} }\)

                           \(\bf{d=21600 \ m}\)

Answer: I travel to 21600 meters.

what do we get from the area between the speed-time graph of a body and the time axis?​

Answers

Explanation:

The area between the speed-time graph f a body and time axis measures the distance travelled by the body

13 Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes, and James Russel Lowell were known as​

Answers

Answer:

William Cullen Bryant, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes, and James Russell Lowell. These five men made up a group of poets known as the Fireside Poets or the Schoolroom Poets.They were hugely popular in the second half of the 19th century, like the pop stars of their time.

Explanation:

hope this helps if not let me know

What happens when you sit in a
chair?
A. Gravity is pulling you down but the chair
pushes you up with equal force.
B. Gravity is pulling you down and the chair
pushes you up into the air.
C. There is no force being exerted.
D. Gravity is pulling you down and the chair is
sliding sideways.

Answers

Answer: Option A

Explanation

Answer:

B

Explanation:

that is the only way you can sit

Question 3 (1 point)
You do Work by lifting a television up one meter. How much work would you do to lift it up two meters?

Answers

Answer:

twice as much work

Explanation:

What is the purpose of Rheostat in an electric circuit

Answers

Answer:

to dim lights, or to control speed in a engine

Explanation:

an archer shot a 0.06 kg arrow at a target. The arrow accelerated at 5,000 m/s2 to reach a speed of 50.0 m/s2 as it left the bow. During this acceleration what was the net force on the arrow to the nearest newton?

Answers

Answer:

300

Explanation:

i answered it and got it right

the video discusses four potential models of how the expansion of the universe changes with time. drag the correct model description from the left-hand column to the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column.

Answers

There are 4 potential models of how the expansion of the universe changes with time. The correct model description to fill in the blanks is as follows:

“Only the coasting model” --> sentence (1).“All four models” --> sentence (2).“Only the recollapsing model” --> sentence (3).“Only the critical model” --> sentence (4).“Only the accelerating model” --> sentence (5).

What are the 4 potential models of universe expansion?

Since the beginning of the Big Bang, scientists believe the universe always expands. Every element of a galaxy slowly moves away from each other. There are 4 potential models for how the universe changes with time, which:

The coasting model stated the universe expands at a constant rate.The recollapsing model stated the galaxies would begin to get closer at some point.The critical model stated the universe expands in equilibrium.The accelerating model stated the universe expands faster compared to the beginning.

This question is incomplete. The complete query to this question is as follows:

“All four modelsOnly the accelerating modelOnly the coasting modelOnly the critical modelOnly the recollapsing model”

Meanwhile, the blank sentences are as follows:

“(1) _____ assumes(s) that the expansion rate of the universe always stays the same.(2) _____ predict(s) that the universe is expanding today.(3) _____ predict(s) that the universe will someday  contract.(4) _____ predict(s) that the average universe's mass density is exactly the critical density.(5) _____ predict(s) that the universe is expanding faster now than it was in the  distant past.”

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A body with mass 2 kg falls freely from rest, from a height of 4 m. If acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2, determine the work done by the force of gravity.

Answers

We will determine the work as follows:

\(W=m\cdot g\cdot h\)

So:

\(W=(2Kg)(9.8m/s^2)(4m)\Rightarrow W=78.4Kg\cdot m^2/s^2\)\(\Rightarrow W=78.4J\)

So, the work done by the force of gravity is of 78.4 J.

A 50Kg girl jumps off a 5-meter-high diving board. What is her kinetic energy right before she
hits the water?
A. 0 J
B. 25 J
C. 1225 J
D. 2450 J

Answers

Answer:

D is the correct answer

Explanation:

Ek=m*g*h=50*9.8*5=2450

The kinetic energy right before she hits the water is 2450J. So, the correct option is D.

What is Kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is defined as the energy that is due to the motion of an object. If we want to accelerate an object, we must apply a force, by applying a force we need to do work. After the work is done, energy has been transferred to the object, and the object will continue to move with a new constant speed.

A 50Kg girl jumps off a 5-meter-high diving board.

We need to find the kinetic energy of the girl before she enters the water which means that the kinetic energy becomes equal to the potential energy such that,

P.E.=K.E. = mgh

where, m=mass of the object

g= acceleration due to gravity \((9.8m/s^2)\)

h= height

So, K.E= 50* 9.8*5 = 2450 J

Thus, the kinetic energy right before she hits the water is 2450J. So, the correct option is D.

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