LUPE was in the grocery store and was having trouble controlling her wild 4-year-old son MIGUELITO. She told him twice to settle down, and “no” he could not have Fruit Loops. MIGUELITO kept whining and kicking his feet in the cart and throwing a tantrum, as well as throwing the box of Cheerios on the ground. Finally, LUPE had enough, and slapped MIGUELITO across the face, then pointed her finger at him and said to him, “Be quiet!” MIGUELITO continued his tantrum, and LUPE slapped him again. Finally, MIGUELITO acted like a good boy.



Instructions: Evaluate LUPE’s legal liability for this corporal punishment of MIGUELITO. Use an essay format, and separate your response into three numbered paragraphs - one for each of the following questions.

1. Provide the facts that would prove her liability for child abuse (guilty)

- Minimum 100-word response

2. Provide the facts defending her actions as having the right of parental discipline (not guilty).

- Minimum 100-word response

3. How would you decide this case? Make an argument for either guilty or not guilty using the applicable law to support your facts. Explain your reasoning.

- Minimum 300-word response

Answers

Answer 1

Nonaccidental physical injuries children suffer at the hands of their parents occur along a continuum that ranges from mild to severe. At the outer edges of this continuum, one might find, on the one hand, a slight swat to the buttocks, and on the other, a brutal beating. In the United States, the normative consensus appears to be that outsiders to the family are appropriately concerned only when the physical injury at issue causes serious harm; any injury short of a serious one is exclusively “family business.”Consistent with this consensus, all states’ laws permit the use of “reasonable” corporal punishment; simultaneously, they all prohibit non accidentally inflicted serious injury. The latter is generally denominated abuse, although some states classify milder but still impermissible injuries as neglect, or simply “inappropriate discipline.” Thus, being able to distinguish between reasonable corporal punishment and maltreatment—whether this is formally denominated abuse or neglect—is critical for the relevant actors: parents who use corporal punishment as a disciplinary tool, child protective services (CPS) staff who are required by statute to intervene in the family to protect children subject to or at risk of abuse, and courts adjudicating issues arising in connection with these cases. The integrity of the distinction and of the methodology employed to make it is also critical for a society that is prominently committed to both family autonomy and child welfare, and in particular to protecting the integrity of the family when it promotes (or at least does not harm) child welfare, and to intervening in the family when it fails in its related obligations.Unfortunately, few if any states have sufficiently defined the relevant terms “reasonable corporal punishment” or “maltreatment” (abuse or neglect) to consistently guide the relevant actors (those in a single system) in their exercises of discretion; nor have they established a coherent methodology for sorting injuries along the continuum of nonaccidental physical injuries. That administrative regulations and policies promulgated by state and local CPS departments often narrow agency discretion helps CPS itself to be more consistent and may help families know what to expect when they are dealing with CPS. But because appellate courts do not appear to give much deference to agency interpretations of the statutory definitions, these regulations and policies do little to guide the courts’ own exercise of discretion. Moreover, to the extent that the law in statutes and judicial opinions is either less precise or even different from the law as it is applied by CPS, the public and parents are inevitably confused or misled. As a result, decisionmaking about whether an injury or incident remains in the realm of family business or has crossed the line into the impermissible varies, reflecting a multiplicity of purely personal viewpoints, religious and political ideologies, and academic or disciplinary training and requirements. In turn, institutional treatment of and outcomes for children and families are often inconsistent. The status quo has been defended or at least explained on several grounds. The vagueness of abuse definitions has been consistently upheld on policy grounds—specifically on the argument that it is important for authorities to retain flexibility to call injuries as they see them given that, particularly in a diverse society, abuse might appear in unexpected forms.


Related Questions

Why is constitution fundamental law of the land

Answers

Explanation:

The law is important for a society for it serves as a norm of conduct for citizens. It was also made to provide for proper guidelines and order upon the behaviour for all citizens and to sustain the equity on the three branches of the government. It keeps the society running. Without law there would be chaos and it would be survival of the fittest and everyman for himself. Not an ideal lifestyle for most part.

The law is important because it acts as a guideline as to what is accepted in society. Without it there would be conflicts between social groups and communities. It is pivotal that we follow them. The law allows for easy adoption to changes that occur in the society.

Answer:

One of the major innovations that the American Founders brought to constitutional thought was their conception of a constitution as a written, fundamental law the supreme “law of the land” that defines the organization of government and serves as the ruling principle for the proper exercise of power by legislators

Explanation:

Five features of Federalism​

Answers

Explanation:

features of federalism are

1 there are two or more level of government

2different tires of government the same citizen but each tier has its own jurisdiction specific matter of Legislature and taxation and administration

3 the level of jurisdiction of the respective level of or two tires of government are specified in the constitution so that existence and authority of each tier of government is constitutionally granted

4 the fundamental provisions of the Constitution cannot be an literally changed by one level of the government such changes required the contest of both level of government

5 sources of revenue for each level of government clearly specialised to ensure its financial authority

I hope it will help you

please mark answer as a brainliest answer

thank you

The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.
Price in Dollars
18
16
14
12
10
8
4
2
10
20
40
Quantity Supplied

50
What does the graph show about the relationship
between a product and its price?
O As the amount of a product goes up, the price goes
up.
O As the amount of a product goes down, the price
goes up.
O As the interest in a product goes up, the price goes
up.
O As the interest in a product goes down, the price goes
up.

Answers

The relationship between a product and its price is that as the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up. Thus, Option C is the correct statement.

What is the relationship between a product and its price?

The theory of price states that, the price is affected by various factors in the market and these factors can influence the price of the product.

The factors may be as follows  -

Income of the consumers.Price of substitute goods.Price of complementary goods.Taste and preferences of consumers.

Thus, the relationship between a product and its price is that as the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up. Thus, Option C is the correct statement.

Learn more about price at:

brainly.com/question/26075805

#SPJ1

Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.

What does the graph show about the relationship between a product and its price?

As the amount of a product goes up, the price goes up.

As the amount of a product goes down, the price goes up.

As the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up.

As the interest in a product goes down, the price goes up.

See attached image.

The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.Price in Dollars1816141210842102040Quantity Supplied50What

Before parliamentary acts were passed to regulate working, how many hours per day did most children work?.

Answers

Before the given parliamentary acts were passed in order to the regulate working, then children are not allowed to work for more than 12 hours in a day.

By 1833, any Government exceeded what become to be the primary of many acts handling running situations and hours. At first, there has been restricted energy to implement those acts however because the century advanced the guidelines have been enforced extra strictly.

Nonetheless, the hours and running situations have been nevertheless very difficult with the aid of using today’s standards, and no guidelines have been in region to defend person male workers. Working in the road jobs protected shining shoes, promoting newspapers, canning fish, making garments and weaving fabrics. With the understanding that youngsters labored in factories, mines, and different jobs we could speak approximately their wages and hours. A regular day for those abused youngsters become everywhere from 12 to 19 hours a day.

Learn more about parliamentary visit: brainly.com/question/1504316

#SPJ4

Family law is handled by which type of court?

Answers

Answer: Family law is handled by the California Superior Court.

Explanation:

Answer:

gaily cort

Explanation:

guiiiiiiiifet6jnff

What is a scientific law.

Answers

Answer: In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it.

Answer:

Scientific laws or laws of science are statements, based on repeated experiments or observations, that describe or predict a range of natural phenomena. The term law has diverse usage in many cases across all fields of natural science

Explanation:

hope this helps

Parking and passing require coordination of many different driving skills combined with a continuous __________________.
Searching process
Thought process
Maneuver
Show of patience

Answers

Answer:

definitaly thought process but serching process to

Explanation:

Parking and passing require coordination of many different driving skills combined with a continuous searching process.

Parking and Passing

While driving a vehicle on the road, it is important to be alert and be cautious. There are certain traffic rules to be followed while driving.

Parking one's car and passing over another car requires skills and rules to follow.

One requires coordination of driving skills along with continuous searching process for parking and passing a vehicle.

There are several types of parking maneuvers :

AngledParallelPerpendicular

Passing a vehicle requires a good judgement.

Learn more about "driving" here :

https://brainly.com/question/21945861

Parking and passing require coordination of many different driving skills combined with a continuous

What is your idea about the composition of the Supreme Court?

Answers

My idea about the composition of the Supreme Court is that, the Supreme Court would be composed of the Chief Justice and also with these seven other judges are included.

The Supreme Court is said to be established under the Article 163 of the Constitution, which is consisting of the Chief Justice, who is known to be the President of the Court. Where, the Deputy Chief Justice, who is the Deputy President of the Court.

However, the number of Associate Justices in the Supreme Court is currently fixed at eight. Whereas, all the Justices here are said to be nominated by the President, confirmed by the Senate. Hence, the Supreme Court is the highest court in the land, it is the court of last resort.

To learn more about the Supreme Court here:

https://brainly.com/question/19532364

#SPJ4

List five reasons why laws exist in the area of construction.
Your answer should not be more than 10 sentences.

Answers

Construction laws or Laws existing in the area of construction consist of safety laws, standard laws, liability, environment and quality laws.

Safety: Laws are in place to ensure the safety of workers and the general public. For example, construction sites are required to have proper signage, protective gear, and safety measures to prevent accidents.Standards: Laws set standards for construction materials and methods to ensure that buildings and structures are constructed safely and are up to code.Liability: Laws exist to hold parties responsible for any accidents or damages that occur during construction projects.Environment: Laws regulate construction practices to ensure that they are environmentally friendly. For example, construction sites must dispose of waste and hazardous materials properly.Quality: Laws ensure that construction projects are completed to a certain level of quality. Building codes specify minimum standards for things like insulation, electrical systems, and plumbing, among other things.

Laws exist in the area of construction to ensure that construction projects are safe, environmentally friendly, and of a certain quality. They also serve to hold parties responsible for any accidents or damages that occur during construction projects.

To know more about Construction laws, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/32145069#

#SPJ11

Write five ‘would-you-rather’ questions about life and law in early America. Please help me come up with some ideas!!

Answers

Would you rather live in a small colonial town where everyone knows each other's business, or in a bustling 18th century city where anonymity is possible?

The four Questions are seen below

What are the ‘would-you-rather’ questions?

Generally,  Would you rather be a wealthy plantation owner with slaves, or a poor white farmer with few opportunities for upward mobility?

Would you rather be a member of a religious minority in early America, facing persecution and discrimination, or a member of the dominant religious group?

Would you rather be a colonial woman with limited legal rights, or a Native American facing forced displacement and cultural genocide?

Would you rather be a member of a colonial militia fighting in the American Revolution, or a loyalist forced to flee to Canada after the war?

Read more about colonial town

https://brainly.com/question/13459134

#SPJ1

The first ten amendments of the u. S. Constitution are an example of which constitutional principle?.

Answers

These first ten amendments to the Constitution became known as the Bill of Rights and still stand as both the symbol and foundation of American ideals of individual liberty, limited government, and the rule of law. Most of the Bill of Rights concerns legal protections for those accused of crimes.

A constitution is a set of basic rules that govern how a country or state is governed.

Almost all constitutions are "codified", which simply means that they are clearly written in a specific document called the "constitution". A constitution is a set of basic principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a state, organization, or other entity and generally determine how that entity is governed. Article 7 of the United States Constitution uses the formula "Year of the Lord" but does not refer to God as such.

Learn more about Constitution here: https://brainly.com/question/21235714

#SPJ4

Brief the system of proportional representation​

Answers

Explanation:

ROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATION

Sections

HomePolitics, Law & GovernmentPolitics & Political Systems

Proportional representation

politics

Cite Share More

WRITTEN BY

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....

See Article History

Proportional representation, electoral system that seeks to create a representative body that reflects the overall distribution of public support for each political party. Where majority or plurality systems effectively reward strong parties and penalize weak ones by providing the representation of a whole constituency to a single candidate who may have received fewer than half of the votes cast (as is the case, for example, in the United States), proportional representation ensures minority groups a measure of representation proportionate to their electoral support. Systems of proportional representation have been adopted in many countries, including Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, Russia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.

withdrawal or revocation offer is explained under two different rules. Explain these rules?​

Answers

Answer:

An offer can be revoked any time before it is accepted, and a revocation becomes effective when it is received by or communicated to the offeree.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Paul Place was the chief executive of Nadir Company, a large retail food chain. An FDA inspection pursuant to the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act revealed unsanitary conditions in a warehouse. When notified by the FDA, Place consulted with Nadir’s vice-president for legal affairs, who gave assurances that the divisional vice-president with responsibility for the warehouse would take corrective action. A subsequent inspection disclosed that the problem had not been corrected. Nadir and Place were subsequently indicted under the Act for introducing adulterated articles into interstate commerce. Place is
a.) Liable solely by reason of occupying the chief executive’s position
b.) Not liable in the absence of any awareness of some wrongdoing
c.) Strictly liable because he has a responsible relation to the situation and the authority to deal with it
d.)Not liable because only corporate liability can be imposed for corporate crime

Answers

Place can be held strictly liable for the violation of the Act, regardless of his awareness or intent. Strictly liable because he has a responsible relation to the situation and the authority to deal with it. option c is correct option.

As the chief executive of Nadir Company, Place had a responsible relation to the unsanitary conditions in the warehouse and the authority to deal with them. Despite being notified by the FDA and consulting with Nadir's vice-president for legal affairs, the problem was not corrected, which resulted in the introduction of adulterated articles into interstate commerce. Under the strict liability provision of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, both the company and its executives can be held liable for the introduction of adulterated articles into interstate commerce.

For such more question on Cosmetic Act

https://brainly.com/question/12424626

#SPJ4

Which of the following would be considered an example of "shaping moral standards," as
seen as a function of the law?
A) laws granting freedom of speech and religion
B) laws discouraging drug and alcohol abuse
C) laws providing rights to peaceful protest
D) laws preventing overthrow of the government

Answers

As per the given question, the example of shaping moral standards, as seen as a function of the law is laws discouraging drug and alcohol abuse.

There is no denying that the law plays a significant role in shaping moral standards. Laws act as a framework for social interactions and behavior in society. They often establish what is and is not acceptable in society. A moral standard is a moral value that is considered to be good or bad.

Morals are developed through socialization and passed down through generations as acceptable behaviors. There are several examples of how the law shapes moral standards, including granting freedom of speech and religion, providing rights to peaceful protest, discouraging drug and alcohol abuse, and preventing overthrow of the government.

The law has a significant influence on what is and is not acceptable in society. The legal prohibition of certain substances, such as drugs and alcohol, plays a role in shaping moral standards.

The law is designed to protect society from harmful substances and, in the process, shape the moral standards of society.

To know more about moral standards, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28953158#

#SPJ11

describe at least two reasons why victims compensation might be denied

Answers

TWO REASONS VICTIMS COMP WILL BE DENIED ARE

1. THE DEFENSE CAN PROVE NO MANETARY DAMAGE WAS DONE

2. THE DEFENDANT HAS NO WAY TO PAY

Provide TWO (2) examples or situations that
prompt a MNC from a developed country to take advantage of the less
stringent laws and regulations of the local market in a developing
country (e.g., laws r

Answers

TWO examples or situations that prompt a MNC from a developed country to take advantage of the less stringent laws and regulations of the local market in a developing country are  Tax Avoidance, Environmental Regulations.

Tax Avoidance: One example is when a multinational corporation (MNC) from a developed country takes advantage of the less stringent tax laws and regulations in a developing country. They may establish subsidiaries or offshore entities in the developing country to shift profits and reduce their tax liability. By exploiting tax loopholes or lower tax rates in the developing country, the MNC can potentially minimize their overall tax burden and increase their profits.

Environmental Regulations: Another example is when an MNC relocates or outsources its production to a developing country with less stringent environmental regulations. By doing so, the MNC can avoid the costs and compliance requirements associated with stricter environmental standards in their home country. This allows them to potentially operate with fewer restrictions, lower production costs, and potentially contribute to environmental degradation in the developing country.

It is important to note that these examples illustrate situations where MNCs may exploit differences in laws and regulations between developed and developing countries. However, it is crucial to promote responsible business practices that prioritize sustainability, ethical behavior, and adherence to global standards to ensure equitable and sustainable development for all parties involved.

Learn more about  tax loopholes

https://brainly.com/question/7227568

#SPJ11

List 3 reasons why we should continue to have a correctional system. Explain each.

Answers

Answer:

There are several reasons why we should continue to have a correctional system:

1. Deterrence: The threat of punishment can deter people from committing crimes. Knowing that there are consequences for their actions can help people make better choices and avoid criminal behavior. The correctional system serves as a deterrent by punishing those who have committed crimes, and by providing an example to others who might be considering criminal behavior.

2. Rehabilitation: The correctional system can help rehabilitate offenders by providing education, job training, and counseling services. These programs can help offenders develop the skills they need to become productive members of society and reduce their likelihood of reoffending. By providing offenders with the tools they need to succeed, the correctional system can help reduce crime and make our communities safer.

3. Punishment: The correctional system serves as a form of punishment for those who have committed crimes. Punishment is an important aspect of the criminal justice system because it helps maintain social order and reinforces the idea that certain behaviors are not acceptable in society. The correctional system can provide a range of punishments, from fines and community service to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the crime. By punishing offenders, the correctional system can help provide a sense of justice to victims and their families.

Oscar owns a bulldog. Another dog owner filed a lawsuit against Oscar alleging that his bulldog injured her pet poodle in a dog park fight. Despite evidence that his bulldog was not present at the dog park when a dog fight broke out, the jury found Oscar liable for injuries caused to the poodle. Based on these facts, Oscar has the legal option to do __________

Answers

Answer:

File a motion for a judgment not withstanding the verdict.

George is a local drug dealer who has a professionally trained pit bull that has been taught to respond to George’s second language, which is German. During a traffic stop, the law enforcement officer discovers the drugs in the trunk of George’s vehicle, subsequent to George’s verbal consent to search the vehicle. Upon discovery of the drugs, George commands his pit bull in German to attack the law enforcement officer. George may be charged with assault and battery by means of a____________________. 1. What kind of crime can George be charged with?

2. Can the pit bull dog be considered a dangerous weapon and why?

Answers

It is possible to charge George with assault and battery with a dangerous weapon, in this case, his pit bull dog, which he ordered to attack the law enforcement official.

Due to its training to obey George's German directions and its usage in an attack on the officer, the pit bull dog can be regarded as a potentially lethal weapon.

Penalties for using a dangerous weapon instead of an ordinary weapon or none at all can be more severe. George might face more severe accusations and punishments as a result of using his pit bull dog to assault the law enforcement official.

As a result, the significance of the crime can George be charged are the aforementioned.

Learn more about on weapon, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4487435

#SPJ1

Formal authority is
A. an established organization, especially one providing a public service.
B. the ability to cause others to behave as they might not otherwise choose
to do.
C. the legal right or power to give orders and enforce rules.
the process and method of making decisions for groups.

Answers

Answer: C. the legal right or power to give orders and enforce rules.

Explanation:

Formal authority is the power that is given to a leader by an organization.

If an agreement concerning a discriminatory practice cannot be reached during hearings by the Washington State Human Rights Commission, a hearing is scheduledA)in a HUD court.B)with an administrative law judge.C)in the court of common pleas.D)in municipal court.

Answers

Option A is correct. If an agreement concerning a discriminatory practice cannot be reached during hearings by the Washington State Human Rights Commission, a hearing is scheduled in a HUD court.

To safeguard your rights, a complaint of discrimination in employment, public accommodations, credit, or insurance must be submitted to WSHRC within six months of the alleged infraction.

Call Tacoma Human Rights at 253-591-5045 if you're in Tacoma. Contact the Washington State Human Rights Commission at 360-753-6770 or toll-free 800-233-3247 if you live in any other Washington city or county.

The right to equality covers the prohibition of discrimination on the basis of race, gender, pregnancy, marital status, ethnic or social origin, color, sexual orientation, age, disability, religion, conscience, belief, culture, language, and place of birth.

No of how long you worked there, you can still dispute your dismissal if you believe it was due to automatic unfairness or discrimination.

Know more about discrimination here:

https://brainly.com/question/29801080

#SPJ4

f enough investors decide to purchase stocks, they are likely to drive up stock prices, thereby causing __________ and __________.

Answers

If enough investors decide to purchase stocks, they are likely to drive up stock prices, thereby causing demand to exceed supply and prices to rise.

This can create a positive feedback loop where the increasing prices attract more investors, leading to further price increases.

This phenomenon is known as a bull market. However, if this trend continues for an extended period, it can lead to overvalued stocks and a potential market correction, which is a significant drop in stock prices.

In a bull market, there is an overall positive sentiment about the economy and the stock market, which leads to increased demand for stocks and other securities.

To know more about stocks here:

https://brainly.com/question/29750557

#SPJ4

g every four years both the democratic and the republican parties have a national convention. the conventions are always held in a major american city. what happens at these conventions?

Answers

The Democratic and Republican National Conventions are vital events in the United States' democratic process. They provide an opportunity for the parties to nominate their presidential candidates and to showcase their policies and platforms.

The Democratic and Republican National Conventions are critical events that take place every four years in the United States. These conventions are important events in the country's democratic process and usually occur in a major American city, attracting thousands of party delegates, journalists, and spectators. The conventions serve as a platform for the party's presidential nominee to be announced, setting the stage for the presidential campaign.
At the Democratic National Convention, party leaders, activists, and delegates gather to elect their presidential nominee. During this event, various speakers address the audience, discussing the party's platform and policies. The delegates from each state also gather to cast their votes for the presidential nominee. The nominee is typically announced on the final day of the convention, after all votes have been cast.
In contrast, the Republican National Convention is similar to the Democratic National Convention in structure. The convention brings together party leaders, activists, and delegates to nominate the party's presidential candidate. However, the key difference is that the nominee is selected through a roll call vote, with each state's delegates announcing their support for a specific candidate.
Both conventions also serve as a platform for the party's leading voices to address issues important to the party and the country as a whole. The conventions often feature influential speakers, including political leaders, celebrities, and other prominent figures. The conventions also serve as an opportunity for the party to rally its base and energize its supporters.
In conclusion, the Democratic and Republican National Conventions are vital events in the United States' democratic process. They provide an opportunity for the parties to nominate their presidential candidates and to showcase their policies and platforms. The conventions also serve as an important rallying point for the party's base, and a platform for influential voices to address critical issues.

To know more about National Conventions visit :

https://brainly.com/question/28898220

#SPJ11

explain the importance of obtaining and calculating data when working to implement a new program or policy

Answers

Data allows organizations to measure the effectiveness of a given strategy: When strategies are put into place to overcome a challenge, collecting data will allow you to determine how well your solution is performing, and whether or not your approach needs to be tweaked or changed over the long-term.

Justification of 5th amendment and encrypted data. Discuss two
criminal justice cases in which they apply.
Computer Science and Criminal Justice

Answers

Answer:

Individuals are protected against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which states that no one "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself." This safeguard applies to numerous types of evidence, including encrypted data. In computer science and criminal justice, the Fifth Amendment can be used to justify not providing decryption keys or passwords for encrypted data. Let's look at two hypothetical situations in which the Fifth Amendment and encrypted data collide in the context of criminal justice.

Case 1: Suspected Drug Trafficking

John is accused of drug trafficking, and authorities have secured a search warrant to search his property for evidence. During the search, they discover a PC with encrypted files suspected of containing incriminating information. They request John's decryption key or password in order to access the files, but he refuses, asserting his Fifth Amendment rights.

Justification: Because the Fifth Amendment protects him from self-incrimination, John's reluctance to reveal the decryption key or password can be justified. By handing over the key, John is basically handing over evidence that could be used against him in a criminal proceeding. Because it demonstrates knowledge or ownership of the encrypted information, the encryption key itself may be regarded testimonial evidence, potentially tying him to the crime. As a result, the Fifth Amendment empowers John to refuse to reveal the key, so protecting his constitutional rights.

Case 2: Alleged Cybercrime

Emily is accused of breaking into a company's computer system and stealing confidential client information. Law enforcement seizes Emily's computer during the investigation, which contains encrypted files that may reveal evidence of her involvement. They want Emily's decryption key or password, but she refuses, invoking the Fifth Amendment.

Justification: Under the Fifth Amendment, Emily's refusal to reveal the decryption key or password is also justifiable. She would be granting access to potentially incriminating evidence that may link her to the cybercrime if she provided the key. The encryption key can be viewed as testimonial evidence because it demonstrates her knowledge and control over the encrypted information, potentially establishing her guilt. As a result, the Fifth Amendment protects Emily's freedom to refuse to reveal the key, shielding her from self-incrimination.

_____

(The Fifth Amendment's application to encrypted data is a complex legal matter with varying opinions on whether disclosing encryption keys or passwords is a Fifth Amendment right. Courts may order non-testimonial evidence or acknowledge testimonial nature, impacting outcomes.)

Why are minorities (predominately black & Latino )arrested /incarcerated at a higher rate than other race

Answers

Some of the reasons why minorities, particularly Black and Latino individuals, are arrested and incarcerated at higher rates include:

Racial profilingDisproportionate policing

Why are minorities in prison at a higher rate ?

Law enforcement officers are more likely to view Black and Latino individuals as suspicious or criminal simply because of their race, leading to higher rates of stops, searches, and arrests.

Police presence and resources are often focused more heavily in low-income communities of color, leading to higher levels of surveillance and enforcement.

The criminal justice system as a whole has been shaped by centuries of institutional racism, leading to policies and practices that disproportionately impact minorities and perpetuate racial disparities.

Find out more on minorities at https://brainly.com/question/12094972

#SPJ1

In order to get your original driver license of any type: You will be tested on what four (4) categories.
A) Vision test
B) knowledge of motor vehicles law
C) Traffic Signs
D) Driving Skills
E) All of the above ​

Answers

Answer:

E...

Explanation:

To get your original driver license, you will be tested on vision, motor vehicle law, traffic signs, and driving skills. The correct option is e.

You will be put through four tests in order to get your first driver's license such as vision, legal knowledge of motor vehicles, traffic signs and driving prowess. The vision test determines whether you have the required visual acuity levels for safe driving. Your knowledge of the driving laws and regulations is assessed by the knowledge test.

In order to pass the traffic signs test, you must show that you can recognize a variety of traffic signs and their meanings. Your capacity to drive safely and effectively is evaluated by the driving skills test. If you pass all of these exams, you can be sure that you're ready to get your driver's license and can drive safely.

learn more about driver license here

brainly.com/question/29441847

#SPJ2

A political pattern, recurrent in world history, in which common people who feel oppressed or disadvantaged seek to take power from a ruling elite seen as thwarting fulfillment of the collective welfare.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

A populism is defined as the political approach which strives to appeal the common people and who feel that their concerns and their existence are disregarded by the established and elite group.

It refers to the political stances which emphasizes the idea of people and they often they juxtapose the group from "the elite".

Thus the answer is true.


A recession causes the demand for jelly beans to fall. What happens to equilibrium price
and equilibrium quantity of jelly beans?
O Price Increases and Quantity Decreases
O Price Decreases and Quantity Increases
O Price and Quantity Decrease
Price and Quantity Increase

Answers

As a result of the recession causing the demand for jelly beans to fall, the effect on the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity is  Price and Quantity Decrease.

When demand falls in a market for a certain good, then the demand curve would shift to the left. As a result of this shift, the demand curve would intersect the supply curve at a lower price and quantity level.

The reason this happens is that as less people demand the jelly beans, suppliers will produce less jelly beans and reduce the prices to encourage more people to buy which leads to a fall in both equilibrium price and quantity.

What is the equilibrium price?

The equilibrium price in a market refers to the price of goods and services where the quantity supplied in the market is equal to the quantity demanded.

If demand falls in a market for a certain good, then the demand curve would shift to the left. As a result of this shift, the demand curve would intersect the supply curve at a lower price and quantity level.

This is as a result of less people demanding the jelly beans, suppliers will produce less jelly beans and reduce the prices to encourage more people to buy which leads to a fall in both equilibrium price and quantity.

Find out more on the effect of a fall in demand at https://brainly.com/question/24087897

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Companies should establish a sexual harassment policy containins what three things?a A rule requiring that, if the victim concurs, all complaints should be thoroughly investigated.b A rule requiring that prompt remedial action be taken against the harasser.c A rule requiring that the name of the victim be maintained as confidential unless the victim authorizes release of his or her identity. The DSM-V focuses on clinicians' reports of observable behavior in order to _____________. In other words, what is the DSM-V used for? Which characteristics do all living things share?A.having the ability to communicate B.being composed to one or more cellsC.being able to breathe airD.the tendency to live in groups Which of the falling blood tests is most indicative of cardiac damage?A) Lactate dehydrogenaseB) Complete blood countC) Troponin 1D) Creatine kinase What is the worst case computational complexity of the following code snippet in terms of Big O notation? int i 0, n = 5;if (i d. O(n) e. O(logn) Who said we do not learn from our experiences we learn only on reflecting those? Help asap thank you in advance when you sent email your email can be set to automatically keep a copy where do you find these copies Read the excerpt from "John Burns of Gettysburg" byBret Harte.The milk that fell like a babbling floodInto the milk-pail red as blood!Or how he fancied the hum of beesWere bullets buzzing among the trees.But all such fanciful thoughts as theseWere strange to a practical man like BurnsWhich line contains imagery that appeals most to thesense of sight?O "The milk that fell like a babbling flood""Into the milk-pail red as blood!""Were bullets buzzing among the trees.".O "Were strange to a practical man like Burns" 1. George Washington served in the British army during which war? 2. In your opinion, what do you think George Washington liked to do best, farm or soldier? Back up your answer. 3. True or False George Washington won every election he was ever in. 4. Name two things the colonists did to protest the king's taxes. 5. What did King George do to stop the colonists' protests? A. Disbanded the House of Burgesses B. Charged them for the tea C. Made more taxes D. Sent them a nasty letter 6. George Washington was given a job to organize Virginia soldiers into a militia. Do you think this was a good job for him? Why or why not? 7. How did Washington become a member of the Second Continental Congress? A. He volunteered. B. He was nominated. C. He was elected. D. He was drafted. Name Date 8. George Washington said he would lead a Grand American Army for no pay. Why do you think he did that? although some people believe in racial equality and equal opportunity, they tend to feel uncomfortable around people of other races and tend to avoid them when possible. this phenomenon is called . The equations of two functions are y=-21x+9 and y=24x+8 which function is changing more quickly? Explain Triangle ABC has a horizontal sido AC, and AB in perpendicular to BC. A vertical line is drawn from a point labeled Don AC to the point 8.Which of the following statements are true? Select the two correct answers. Find the measure of the exterior 1. Mrs. Conrys class Amaryllis grew 2/9 of an inch in 1/6 of a day. How many inches will it grow in one day?Please help! Do you think scientists should or should not make scientific changes to food? 5. Assess What type of behavior is illustrated in the photo below? How does this behavior relate to maintaining balance? For the first time in U.S. history, in the decision of Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court determined that an actof Congress was unconstitutional. What is the significance of the Supreme Court's ability to determine theconstitutionality of an act of Congress of a law? Respond in paragraph form. write the equation of the line fully simplified slope-intercept form. What is a narrative note in nursing example?