Look at this word equation
zinc + copper oxide → zinc oxide + copper
a. Name the reactants. ......................................................
b. Name the products. ........................................................
c. Name the elements. ........................................................
d. Name the compounds. .....................................................

Answer:

That means that the number of O2 molecules present in 2g of O2 is equal to 0.0625*NA. That's 3.76375*10^22. That is a lot of molecules. And we have not even reached the atomic level

1.35 g of H₂SO₄ would require approximately 46 mL of 0.30 M H₂SO₄.

To determine the volume of 0.30 M H₂SO₄ that would contain 1.35 g of H₂SO₄, we need to use the molar mass of H₂SO₄ and perform a conversion.

The molar mass of H₂SO₄ can be calculated by summing the atomic masses of its constituent elements:

2(1.01 g/mol of H) + 1(32.07 g/mol of S) + 4(16.00 g/mol of O) = 98.09 g/mol

Now, we can use the formula:

moles = mass / molar mass

moles of H₂SO₄ = 1.35 g / 98.09 g/mol = 0.0138 mol

The molarity (M) of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution in liters. Rearranging this equation, we have:

volume = moles / Molarity

volume = 0.0138 mol / 0.30 mol/L = 0.046 L

Finally, we can convert the volume from liters to milliliters by multiplying by 1000:

volume = 0.046 L × 1000 mL/L = 46 mL

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Answer:

32

Explanation:

i just know bc i already answered this question... and i dont have an explination

Air escape from a tire when tire valve is opened because the pressure from the weight of the car is forcing the already pressurized air out .

When air is filled in tires, it get into more compact area than the outer atmosphere, therefore particles in tire are close to each other and exert pressure continuously on tire walls to get out of it. Thus, material of the tire need to be pressure resistant as much possible.

After opening the tire valve, air starts leaving with huge sound as strain outside the tire is weaker than that inside the tire. Molecules strike with the same force on larger area and pressure starts diminishing.

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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question: Air leaves a tire when the tire valve is opened because

A. the pressure outside the tire is lower than the pressure inside the tire.

B. the pressure outside the tire is greater than the pressure inside the tire.

C. the temperature is higher outside the tire than inside the tire.

D. there are more gas particles outside the tire than inside the tire.

Answer:

Each molecule of O2 is made up of 2 oxygen atoms. So 1 mole of O2 molecules is made up of 2 moles of oxygen atoms. Therefore 1 mole of oxygen gas contains 2 moles of oxygen atoms. And 0.4 moles of oxygen gas contains 0.8 moles of oxygen atoms.

There are 0.8 moles of oxygen atoms in 0.4 moles of oxygen gas.

Oxygen gas (O₂) consists of two oxygen atoms bonded together. Therefore, to determine the number of moles of oxygen atoms present in a given amount of oxygen gas, we can simply multiply the number of moles of oxygen gas by the number of oxygen atoms per molecule, which is 2.

Given that we have 0.4 moles of oxygen gas, we can calculate the number of moles of oxygen atoms as follows:

Number of moles of oxygen atoms = Number of moles of oxygen gas × Number of oxygen atoms per molecule

= 0.4 moles × 2

= 0.8 moles

Therefore, there are 0.8 moles of oxygen atoms present in 0.4 moles of oxygen gas.

This calculation is based on the stoichiometry of oxygen gas, which indicates that each molecule of O₂ contains two oxygen atoms. By considering the mole ratio between oxygen gas and oxygen atoms, we can determine the number of moles of oxygen atoms in a given quantity of oxygen gas.

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Explanation:

Observe the units of all of the prameters to solve this problem

m  *  (28.5-21.5)C  * .450 J/(gC)  = 67.5 J

m * 7 * .450 = 67.5

m = 67.5/(7 * .450) = 21.4 grams

Answer:

The distance from the nucleus to the valence shell where the valence electrons are located is called​ ATOMIC RADIUS. - The atomic radius gives us an idea about the size of an atom. - It is the measure of the distance from the centre of the nucleus to the outermost (valence) shell of the atom.Explanation:

It is the 4th scenario is the dependent event. There are 7 gold tokens and 4 silver tokens in a cup. The first student randomly draws a gold token and keeps it. A second student randomly draws a gold token from the cup.

The fouth scenario is a dependent event because the probability of the second student drawing a gold token is affected by the outcome of the first student's draw.

If the first student draws a gold token, then there are only 6 gold tokens left in the cup, the probability changes. but  if the first student does not draw a gold token, then there are 7 gold tokens left in the cup, the probability will remain the same

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The probability of the flowers being green (aa) is 2/4 or 1/2 (or 50%).

Alleles are alternative versions of a gene that exist at the same locus (position) on a chromosome. Genes code for specific traits or characteristics, and alleles represent different forms of the same gene that may produce different variations of that trait.

It depends on the genetic makeup of the flowers and the specific breeding pattern.

If we assume that the flowers follow Mendelian inheritance patterns, where each plant has two alleles (versions of a gene), and the A allele is dominant over the a allele (meaning if a plant has at least one A allele, it will have red flowers), then there are three possible genotypes for the flowers:

AA: homozygous dominant, which will produce red flowers

Aa: heterozygous, which will also produce red flowers (since the A allele is dominant)

aa: homozygous recessive, which will produce green flowers

If we don't know the specific genotype of the flowers, we can use the Punnett square to calculate the probability of each genotype. Assuming that the parent flowers are both Aa (heterozygous), the Punnett square would look like this:

     A       a

A  AA     Aa

a  Aa      aa

Each box represents a possible offspring genotype. We can see that there are two boxes that contain the aa genotype (green flowers), out of a total of four boxes. Therefore, the probability of the flowers being green (aa) is 2/4 or 1/2 (or 50%).

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The charge on an electron is ~

" - " symbol is used to show that its negative.

The amount of 0.110 M sulfuric acid are required to neutralize exactly 25.0 mL of 0.0840 M NH3 solution is 9.55mL.

A neutralisation reaction is a chemical process in which an acid and a base combine to produce salt and water as the end products. H+ ions and OH- ions combine to generate water during a neutralisation process.

2 NH3(aq) + H₂SO4 (aq) → (NH4)2SO4(aq)

moles of NH3 = (25ml x 1L/1000mL) x 0.084M

=> 2.1x 10^(-3) moles

The mole ratio of NH3 to H₂SO4 in the given reaction

=> moles of H₂SO4 = 2.1 x 10^(-3) moles of NH3 x 1 molesH₂SO4/2 moles

                                                                                                                  NH3

=> 1.05 x 10^(-3) moles

Volume = moles/molarity

=> 1.05  10^(-3) moles/0.110M

=> 9.55 x 10^(-3) L = 9.55mL

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Answer: b) calcium sulfide

Explanation:

Answer:

It's a physical property because color is chemically not significant.

But occurance of a flame is chemical property because combustion takes place

According to the Foliated Metamorphic Rock Chart slate, phyllite, schist, and gneiss can all have the same parent rock (shale) is a true statement.

Slate, phyllite, schist, and gneiss are all types of metamorphic rocks that can be formed from shale, which is a sedimentary rock composed of clay and other fine-grained minerals. The specific type of metamorphic rock that is formed from shale depends on the conditions under which the shale undergoes metamorphism, including the temperature, pressure, and presence of fluids.

Slate is a fine-grained metamorphic rock with a uniform, flat surface and a layered structure. It is formed when shale undergoes low-grade metamorphism, which occurs at relatively low temperatures and pressures.

Therefore, Gneiss, on the other hand, is a medium- to coarse-grained metamorphic rock with a banded or wavy texture. It is formed when shale undergoes high-grade metamorphism, which occurs at higher temperatures and pressures.

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The statement that "The volume of a gas sample mostly consists of empty space between the moving gas particles" is one of the assumptions of the Kinetic Molecular Theory regarding gases.

What is Collision?

There are different types of collisions, depending on the nature of the objects involved, the speed and direction of their motion, and the type of contact that occurs. For example, elastic collisions are those in which the total kinetic energy of the colliding objects is conserved, meaning that no energy is lost or gained during the collision. In contrast, inelastic collisions are those in which some of the kinetic energy is transformed into other forms of energy, such as heat or sound.

The Kinetic Molecular Theory is a model that describes the behavior of gases. One of the main assumptions of this theory is that gas particles are in constant random motion and move in a straight line until they collide with other particles or the walls of their container.

Another important assumption of this theory is that the volume of a gas sample mostly consists of empty space between the moving gas particles. This means that gas particles are assumed to be very small compared to the overall volume of the gas sample. Therefore, the particles do not occupy all of the available space in the container, but instead only occupy a small portion of it.

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Answer:

The key difference between aluminum and magnesium is that the aluminum is a corrosion resistant metal whereas magnesium is not. Magnesium and aluminum are two chemical elements that we can categorize as metals in the periodic table. Both are naturally occurring metals in different mineral forms.

Explanation:

After considering the results of the classification tests, the possibilities can be narrowed down further by determining the melting point of the B Schiff addition product.

A compound's melting point is helpful in two ways: it provides information on the composition's identity and degree of purity. Impurities will affect a compound's melting point, resulting in broader and lower melting point ranges.

First, the solubility test must be performed in order to remove soluble contaminants from the target molecule. The desired chemical and the soluble impurities are dissolved in a minimum of near or boiling solvent once a suitable solvent has been selected. The solution is then given time to gradually cool.

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B) Al because the large difference between the third and forth ionization energies.

What is ionization energy?

Ionization energy (also called ionization potential) is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule in chemistry and physics. There is an ionization energy for each successively removed electron. However, the ionization energy associated with the removal of the first (most loosely held) electron is most commonly used.

The ionization energy of a chemical element, expressed in joules or electron volts, is usually measured in a discharge tube in which rapidly moving electrons produced by an electric current collide with gas atoms of the element, releasing one of them will be electronic.

B) Al because the large difference between the third and forth ionization energies.

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Answer:

Chemical weathering results in the breakdown of rock, while physical weathering does not.

Explanation:

When a substance such as ice, rushing water, wind, rapid heating or cooling, or plant growth exerts force on a rock, it breaks the rock physically or mechanically. Chemical weathering is the process by which a substance dissolves a rock, resulting in the rock's fragments falling away.

Answer: The weakest is "rubbing alcohol", the next strongest is "water with detergent", after that "water", and the strongest is "corn oil". The unknown is likely water (or possibly corn oil).

Explanation:

Remember that liquids are just a collection of lots of tiny molecules jiggling around. In the experiment, we are testing the strength of the intermolecular forces (the strength of the "glue" that holds molecules together) by seeing how many paper clips (how much weight) they can hold before breaking.

Rubbing alcohol couldn't hold any paper clips, so it's "glue" must be very weak. That is, the intermolecular forces of rubbing alcohol are very weak.

Water with detergent did a little better; it could hold 3 paper clips before the "glue" broke. The intermolecular forces of water with detergent are stronger than those of rubbing alcohol.

Water is pretty strong. It could hold 5 paper clips before the "glue" finally broke. The intermolecular forces of pure water are stronger than those of water with detergent added. (This suggest that the detergent actually makes the water "weaker" in some way!)

The strongest of all the liquids was corn oil. It could hold 8 paper clips before it finally broke. The intermolecular forces of corn oil are the strongest of all liquids tested.

In summary:

Rubbing Alcohol < Water with detergent < Water < Corn Oil.

Regarding the mystery liquid (I'm assuming you were given a bottle containing an unknown substance and performed the same paper clip test): The unknown liquid was able to hold 6 paper clips before the "glue" broke, so it's most similar to water. Why did it hold more than 5 this time? Perhaps your technique improved on bottle B, or maybe you had bad luck on the original water sample.

Answer:

The cell potential for the given galvanic cell is 0.188 V.

Explanation:

To calculate the cell potential, we can use the Nernst equation:

Ecell = E°cell - (RT/nF)ln(Q)

where E°cell is the standard cell potential, R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol·K), T is the temperature in Kelvin (25°C = 298 K), n is the number of moles of electrons transferred (in this case, n = 2), F is the Faraday constant (96,485 C/mol), and Q is the reaction quotient.

First, we need to write the half-reactions and their standard reduction potentials:

Sn4+(aq) + 2e- → Sn2+(aq) E°red = 0.15 V

Fe3+(aq) + e- → Fe2+(aq) E°red = 0.77 V

The overall reaction is the sum of the half-reactions:

Sn2+(aq) + 2Fe3+(aq) → Sn4+(aq) + 2Fe2+(aq)

The reaction quotient Q can be expressed as:

Q = [Sn4+][Fe2+]^2 / [Sn2+][Fe3+]^2

Substituting the given concentrations, we get:

Q = (0.00655)(0.01139)^2 / (0.0624)(0.0437)^2 = 0.209

Now we can calculate the cell potential:

Ecell = 0.15 V + 0.0592 V log([Fe2+]^2/[Fe3+]) + 0.0592 V log([Sn4+]/[Sn2+])

= 0.15 V + 0.0592 V log(0.01139^2/0.0437^2) + 0.0592 V log(0.00655/0.0624)

= 0.188 V

Therefore, the cell potential for the given galvanic cell is 0.188 V.

The cell potential for the given galvanic cell in which the given reaction occurs at 25 °C is 0.188 V.

To find the cell potential, we take the Nernst equation:

Ecell = E°cell - (RT/nF)ln(Q)

In which R is the gas constant (8.314 J/mol·K) and E° cell is the standard cell potential.

T temperature in Kelvin (25°C = 298 K), and n is the number of moles of electrons transferred (n = 2), Q is the reaction quotient and F is the Faraday constant (96,485 C/mol).

Firstly, write the half-reactions and then their standard reduction potentials:

Sn⁴⁺(aq) + 2e⁻  → Sn²⁺(aq) E°red = 0.15 V

Fe³⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Fe²⁺(aq) E°red = 0.77 V

The overall reaction is the sum of the half-reactions:

Sn²⁺(aq) + 2Fe³⁺(aq) → Sn⁴⁺(aq) + 2Fe²⁺(aq)

The Q reaction quotient can be written as:

Q = [Sn⁴⁺][Fe²⁺]² ÷ [Sn²⁺][Fe²⁺]²

Substituting the given concentrations, we observe:

Q = (0.00655)(0.01139)² ÷ (0.0624)(0.0437)² = 0.209

Next, we can find the cell potential:

Ecell = 0.15 V + 0.0592 V log([Fe²⁺]²/[Fe³⁺]) + 0.0592 V log([Sn⁴⁺]/[Sn²⁺])

= 0.15 V + 0.0592 V log(0.01139²÷0.0437²) + 0.0592 V log(0.00655÷0.0624)

= 0.188 V

Thus, the cell potential for the given galvanic cell is 0.188 V.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

heat will destroy the salt components quicker

The partial pressure of \(N_2\)is 165.6 kPa and the partial pressure of \(H_2\)is 434.4 kPa.

To calculate the partial pressures of \(H_2\)and \(N_2\)in the 10dmcube container, we need to use the ideal gas law equation, which states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its number of moles and temperature, and inversely proportional to its volume.

First, we need to calculate the number of moles for each gas. Since we are given the volume of each gas and the volume of the container, we can use the formula:

Number of moles = Volume / Molar volume

The molar volume is the volume occupied by one mole of a gas at a given temperature and pressure. At standard temperature and pressure (STP), the molar volume is 22.4 L/mol.

For \(N_2\), the number of moles is 2 dmcube / 22.4 L/mol = 0.089 mol
For \(H_2\), the number of moles is 5 dmcube / 22.4 L/mol = 0.223 mol

Next, we can calculate the partial pressures of each gas using the formula:

Partial pressure = (Number of moles / Total number of moles) * Total pressure

The total pressure is the sum of the pressures of each gas:

Total pressure = Pressure of N2 + Pressure of \(H_2\)

Given that the pressure of N2 is 100 kPa and the pressure of \(H_2\)is 500 kPa, we have:

Total pressure = 100 kPa + 500 kPa = 600 kPa

Now we can calculate the partial pressure of \(N_2\):

Partial pressure of \(N_2\)= (0.089 mol / (0.089 mol + 0.223 mol)) * 600 kPa = 165.6 kPa

Similarly, we can calculate the partial pressure of \(H_2\):

Partial pressure of H2 = (0.223 mol / (0.089 mol + 0.223 mol)) * 600 kPa = 434.4 kPa

Therefore, the partial pressure of \(N_2\)is 165.6 kPa and the partial pressure of \(H_2\)is 434.4 kPa.

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Answer: Mendeleev predicted elements that would later be discovered.

Answer:

C. Anaphase: Chromosomes are pulled apart

Explanation:

Answer:

anaphase sorry i am late

Explanation:

Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or other biological systems in the manufacture of drugs or other products or for environmental management, as in waste recycling: includes the use of bioreactors in manufacturing, microorganisms to degrade oil slicks or organic waste, genetically engineered bacteria to produce human hormones, and monoclonal antibodies to identify antigens.

Biotech offers the possibility of improving human health, the environment, and agriculture while creating more sustainable modes of production.

There is no reason to run these solutes at the 20 MWCO because they are both much smaller than the MWCO of the membrane.

The MWCO (molecular weight cut off) is the molecular weight of a solute at which it will be retained by a membrane during a process such as ultrafiltration or dialysis. If a solute has a molecular weight higher than the MWCO of a membrane, it will be retained and not pass through the membrane. If the molecular weight of a solute is lower than the MWCO, it will pass through the membrane.

In this case, glucose has a molecular weight of 180 g/mol (6 carbons x 12 g/mol per carbon + 6 oxygens x 16 g/mol per oxygen) and albumin has a molecular weight of approximately 81,942 g/mol (607 amino acids x 135 g/mol per amino acid). Both of these solutes have molecular weights that are much lower than 20,000 g/mol, which is a typical MWCO for ultrafiltration or dialysis membranes.

They would both easily pass through the membrane and be lost during the process. Instead, a membrane with a much lower MWCO would be needed if we wanted to retain these solutes during a process such as ultrafiltration or dialysis.

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Answer:

101

Explanation:

Provided that

\(S_1 = S_2 = same\ V_{max}\)

And,

\(S_1\ k_M = 2.0mM\\S_2\ k_M = 20mM\)

Now we expect the same

{S} (0.1mM)

This determines that \(S_1\) generates a  higher rate of product formation as compared to the \(S_2\)

So we can easily calculate the \(V_{max}\) for either of \(S_1\) or \(S_2\) as we know that Tube 1 is \(S_2\) and tube 2 is \(S_1\)

As we know that

\(V_0 = V_{max}\ {S} / (K_M + {S})\)

As the rates do not include any kind of units so we do not consider the units for \(V_{max}\)

Now the calculation is

\(0.5 = V_{max} (0.1\ mM) / (20\ mM + 0.1\ mM)\)

\(V_{max} = 0.5 (20.1\ mM) / 0.1\ mM\)

= 100.5

≈ 101

Answer:

A. 9.83g

B. 13.06

Explanation:

A) To calculate the mass of BaSO4 formed, you need to first write the balanced equation for the reaction:

Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4 -> BaSO4 + 2H2O

Then, you need to find the limiting reactant, which is the one that runs out first and determines how much product is formed. You can do this by converting the volumes and concentrations of the solutions to moles and comparing them with the stoichiometric coefficients.

50 mL of 1.00 M Ba(OH)2 = 0.050 L x 1.00 mol/L = 0.050 mol Ba(OH)2 88.7 mL of 0.475 M H2SO4 = 0.0887 L x 0.475 mol/L = 0.0421 mol H2SO4

According to the equation, 1 mol of Ba(OH)2 reacts with 1 mol of H2SO4, so Ba(OH)2 is in excess and H2SO4 is the limiting reactant.

Next, you need to use the mole ratio between the limiting reactant and the product to find how many moles of BaSO4 are formed:

0.0421 mol H2SO4 x (1 mol BaSO4 / 1 mol H2SO4) = 0.0421 mol BaSO4

Finally, you need to multiply the moles of BaSO4 by its molar mass to get its mass:

0.0421 mol BaSO4 x 233.39 g/mol = 9.83 g BaSO4

So, the mass of BaSO4 formed is 9.83 g.

B) To calculate the pH of the mixed solution, you need to first find the concentration of OH- ions that remain after the reaction. You can do this by subtracting the moles of OH- that reacted with H+ from the initial moles of OH- and dividing by the total volume of the solution.

The initial moles of OH- are equal to the moles of Ba(OH)2:

0.050 mol Ba(OH)2 x (2 mol OH- / 1 mol Ba(OH)2) = 0.100 mol OH-

The moles of OH- that reacted with H+ are equal to the moles of H2SO4:

0.0421 mol H2SO4 x (2 mol H+ / 1 mol H2SO4) = 0.0842 mol H+

The remaining moles of OH- are:

0.100 mol OH- - 0.0842 mol H+ = 0.0158 mol OH-

The total volume of the solution is:

50 mL + 88.7 mL = 138.7 mL = 0.1387 L

The concentration of OH- is:

0.0158 mol OH- / 0.1387 L = 0.114 M

Next, you need to use the relationship between pH and pOH to find the pH:

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(0.114) = 0.94 pH + pOH = 14 pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 0.94 = 13.06

So, the pH of the mixed solution is 13.06.