The given statement "Kinetic Energy is the energy an object possesses because of its motion. If the brakes of a car parked on top of a hill fail, the car's potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy." is true because it follows the principle of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted from one form to another.
Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object possesses due to its motion. The energy of the moving object depends on its mass and velocity. The greater the mass and velocity of an object, the greater its kinetic energy. When the brakes of a car parked on top of a hill fail, the car's potential energy (due to its position) will be converted to kinetic energy as the car starts to roll down the hill. This is an example of the conservation of energy, where energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only be converted from one form to another.
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Complete question
Kinetic Energy is the energy an object possesses because of its motion. If the brakes of a car parked on top of a hill fail, the car's potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy.
True
False
"
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6. She folded the clean towel and put in the closet.
A Mass Noun
C. Count Noun
B. Collective Noun
D. Possessive Noun
Can you answer this!!!
Answer:
C. Count Noun
Explanation:
pet is a commonly used polymer for food and beverage containers. for a pet specimen that experiences cyclic loading with a mean stress of 25 mpa, what is the maximum cyclic tensile stress that the part can experience such that it survives at least 1 million cycles?
There are 21 maximum cyclic tensile stress that the part can experience such that it survives at least 1 million cycles
What is cyclic tensile stress?
The repeated occurrence and redistribution of forces acting on a material is known as cyclic stress. Periodic or consistent cyclic stress conditions enhance the material's wear and tear, which accelerates material degradation and failure.
The stress at which a force causes a material to extend before breaking is known as tensile strength. The breaking strength under tension of an axially loaded material is given by the equation s=P/a, where s is the breaking strength, P is the breaking force, and an is the cross sectional area. For beams, s=M/z, where M is the bending moment that might cause the beam to fail at the extreme fibre in tension, and z is the section modulus of the beam. S is the stress at the extreme fibre in tension. The type of material, the cross-sectional area, and in the case of beams, the section modulus, all affect the tensile strength.
Thus we can say maximum cyclic tensile stress needed is 21 Mpa
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The yield stress of a steel is 250Mpa. A steel rod used for implant in a femurneeds to withstand 29KN. What should the diameter of the rod be not to deform
Answer:
r = 1.922 mm
Explanation:
We are given;
Yield stress; σ = 250 MPa = 250 N/mm²
Force; F = 29 KN = 29000 N
Now, formula for yield stress is;
σ = F/A
A = F/σ
Where A is area = πr²
Thus;
r² = 2900/250π
r² = 3.6924
r = √3.6924
r = 1.922 mm
How do traffic lights involve science??
Answer:
Many would pair the engineering and science behind it together. The sensor requires have a detective system for when cars pass by. It can also cycle the lights (change from red, green, and yellow). Traffic can flow uninterrupted on the main road. So, science is an important part.
When is fall protection required in the construction industry
Where does Burj Khalifa located? and how many meters?
Answer:
Burj Khalifa is located in dubai UAE at over 828m
Explanation:
828 metres
Answer:
The Burji Khalifa, known as the Burj Dubai prior to its inauguration in 2010, is a skyscraper in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. With a total hight of 829.8 m and a roof hight of 828 m, the Burji Khalifa has been the tallest structure and building in the world since its topping out in 2009.
A circuit has two resistors in parallel, each resistor is 6 ohms. This circuit is connected to a single resistor of 6 ohms, to form a series-parallel circuit. What is the total resistance of the circuit?
The tatal resistance of the series-parallel circuit with two resistor connected in parallel which combination is connected in series to a single resistor is 9 ohms.
What is a resistance?
This can be defined as the opposition to current flow in a circuit.
To calculate the total resistance, first we need to find the total resistance of the parallel resistor.
For parallel,
R' = (R₁R₂)/(R₁+R₂)............Equation 1Where:
R' = Total resistance of the parallel resistor.
From the question,
Given:
R₁ = 6 ohmsR₂ = 6 ohmsSubstitute these values into equation 1
R' = (6×6)(6+6)R' = 3 ohms.Finally, we combine the effective parallel resistance in series to the single resistance to the the total resistance of the circuit.
Rt = R'+R₃.................. Equation 2Where:
Rt = Total resistance of the circuit.From the question,
R' = 3 ohmsR₃ = 6 ohmsSubstitute these values into equation 2
Rt = 3+6Rt = 9 ohms.Hence, the total resistance of the circuit is 9 ohms.
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How is the foundation for a skyscraper different from a house?
Answer:
Shallow foundations, often called footings, are usually embedded about a metre or so into soil. ... Another common type of shallow foundation is the slab-on-grade foundation where the weight of the structure is transferred to the soil through a concrete slab placed at the surface.
Explanation:
Because I said so.
what are arrows shot from untuned bows likely to do?
Arrows shot from untuned bows are likely to have inconsistent and inaccurate flight paths.
When a bow is not properly tuned, it means that the various components of the bow (limbs, string, and arrow rest) are not working in harmony, leading to imprecise arrow release. Consequently, arrows shot from untuned bows may wobble, drift, or experience "porpoising" is up and down oscillation during flight. These irregularities can cause the arrow to miss the intended target or have unpredictable impact points. Therefore, it is crucial to tune a bow properly to ensure better arrow flight, improved accuracy, and overall enhanced shooting performance.
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If a circuit produces a phase shift of 45 degrees between the voltage and current curves and the apparent power is 100 VA, what is the TRUE power in the circuit?
50 W
70.7 VA
70.7 W
100 A
The true power is obtained as 70.7 VA.
What is the true power?We define the power a the rate of doing work, we know that the power in a circuit is the product of the current and the voltage. In this case, we want to find the true power thus we have to involve the use of the phase shift in degrees.
Thus;
True power = PcosΦ
P = 100 VA
Φ = 45 degrees
True power = 100 VA * cos 45 degrees
True power = 70.7 VA
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Select the term below is the best one to describe the polarization of a wave with phaser electric field given by
The electric field given by E = 2(av - jaz) is a left-hand circularly polarized wave. (Option A)
How is this so?The real part of the equation, 2a(v)i, represents a wave with a sinusoidal variation in the x -direction.
The imaginary part of the equation,2a(z)j, represents a wave with a sinusoidal variation in the z-direction. The direction of polarization of a wave is given by the direction of the electric field vector.
In this case,the electric field vector is rotating in a counterclockwise direction, which is the definition of left -hand circular polarization.
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the most accurate device to measure a volume of a standard solution is:a. serological pipetteb. auto micropipettec. volumetric pipetd. transfer pipet
The volumetric pipette is the most accurate device to measure the volume of a standard solution. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) i.e. volumetric pipette.
The volumetric pipette is the most accurate pipette out of all for measuring volumetric annalysis. Volumetric pipettes are glasswares that are designed to transfer a particular small volume of sample fluid from one container to another in a very stable and controlled manner while preserving an accurate record of each sample drop.
What are pipettes?
In the context of the laboratory, pipettes are used to transfer liquid from one container to another accurately and swiftly. While there exist several different types of pipettes, it is vital to take into account that some certain pipettes offer more accuracy as a comparison to others.
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Recall that MOS transistors are symmetrical and that what distinguishes the source from the drain is their relative voltage levels: For NMOS, the terminal with the higher voltage is the drain; for PMOS, the terminal with the higher voltage is the source. For each of the circuits below, label the source and drain terminals and give the output voltage Vo in terms of VDD, Vin, and Vipl. Note that Vn and Vipl are determined by the body effect, and give expressions for their values for each case. Note that Vo is the value reached after the capacitor charging/discharging interval has come to an end. Vo VDD Vo
With regard to source and drain, M OS transistor structure is entirely symmetrical. Devices that are pM OS are d onor d oped while nM OS are acceptor d oped.
Why are MO SF ETs symmetrical?
It has 4 terminals, referred to as the body (B), source (S), g ate (G), and drain (D). It is symmetrical in that emitter and collector terminals or source and drain terminals can be switched, meaning that the input and output relationships remain the same.
What is the theory of M OS transistors?
A voltage supplied to the g ate of a M OS transistor, which uses a majority-carrier design, modulates the current flowing through a channel that connects the source and drain.
Transistors have many advantages over other electronic components, such as vacuum tubes and relays. They are smaller, lighter, more reliable, and more energy-efficient. Transistors are also capable of switching and amplifying signals at much higher speeds than vacuum tubes or relays.
There are many different types of transistors, each with its own unique characteristics and applications. Some examples include MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors), JFETs (junction field-effect transistors), and IGBTs (insulated-gate bipolar transistors).
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you cant mix conventional and synthetic oil fact or myth
Answer:
Explanation:
myth
Engine oil (unused) flows at 1.81 x 10^-3 kg/s inside a 1-cm diameter tube that is heated electrically at a rate of 76 W/m. At a particular location where flow and heat transfer are fully developed, the wall temperature is 370K. Determine:
a. The oil mean temperature.
b. The centerline temperature.
c. The axial gradient of the mean temperature.
d. The heat transfer coefficient.
Answer:
(a)Tb = 330.12 K (b)Tc =304.73 K (c)19.81 K/m (d) h =60.65 W/m². K
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The mass flow rate of engine oil m = 1.81 x 10^-3 kg/s
Diameter of the tube, D = 1cm =0.01 m
Electrical heat rate, q =76 W/m
Wall Temperature, Ts = 370 K
Now,
From the properties table of engine oil we can deduce as follows:
thermal conductivity, k =0.139 W/m .K
Density, ρ = 854 kg/m³
Specific heat, cp = 2120 J/kg.K
(a) Thus
The wall heat flux is given as follows:
qs = q/πD
=76/π *0.01
= 2419.16 W/m²
Now
The oil mean temperature is given as follows:
Tb =Ts -11/24 (q.R/k) (R =D/2=0.01/2 = 0.005 m)
Tb =370 - 11/24 * (2419.16 * 0.005/0.139)
Tb = 330.12 K
(b) The center line temperature is given below:
Tc =Ts - 3/4 (qs.R/k)= 370 - 3/4 * ( 2419.16 * 0.005/0.139)
Tc =304.73 K
(c) The flow velocity is given as follows:
V = m/ρ (πR²)
Now,
The The axial gradient of the mean temperature is given below:
dTb/dx = 2 *qs/ρ *V*cp * R
=2 *qs/ρ*[m/ρ (πR²) *cp * R
=2 *qs/[m/(πR)*cp
dTb/dx = 2 * 2419.16/[1.81 x 10^-3/(π * 0.005)]* 2120
dTb/dx = 19.81 K/m
(d) The heat transfer coefficient is given below:
h =48/11 (k/D)
=48/11 (0.139/0.01)
h =60.65 W/m². K
besides the display, what is a very large battery drain for a mobile device?
Besides the display, a significant battery drain for a mobile device can be attributed to the processing power and usage of resource-intensive applications.
The display of a mobile device is indeed a significant contributor to battery consumption due to its size and the power required to illuminate it. However, the processing power required to run various applications and tasks also has a considerable impact on battery life. Resource-intensive apps such as gaming, video editing, or augmented reality applications can put a strain on the device's processor, causing it to consume more power. Additionally, background processes, multitasking, and network activities like streaming or downloading large files can further drain the battery. Optimizing app usage, closing unnecessary background processes, and managing network connectivity can help mitigate the battery drain caused by these factors.
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What effect did the Ice Age have on early humans
Answer:
The development of homosapiens
Explanation:
People adapted to the harsh weather by creating tools and used land bridges to spread to new regions
find the relationship between the dc link voltage and the stator frequency for the closed-loop implementation of a volts/hz inverter-fed induction motor drive. the motor parameters are as follows:
The relationship between the DC link voltage and the stator frequency is crucial in a volts/hz inverter-fed induction motor drive and is maintained through the volts/hz control scheme to ensure constant magnetic flux in the motor.
In a closed-loop volts/hz inverter-fed induction motor drive, the DC link voltage and the stator frequency have a direct relationship. The stator frequency is proportional to the DC link voltage. This means that if the DC link voltage is increased, the stator frequency will also increase, and vice versa. The volts/hz control scheme maintains this relationship by adjusting the voltage and frequency in tandem to keep the magnetic flux in the motor constant. If the motor is overloaded or underloaded, the volts/hz control scheme adjusts the DC link voltage and the stator frequency to maintain the constant magnetic flux.
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A particular load is rated to use 2.2 KW at 240 volts. If two of these loads are connected to the same circuit, the total circuit current is that of one load.
If two of these loads that's rated to use 2.2 KW at 240 volts are connected to the same electric circuit, the total circuit current is double that of one load.
What is an electrical circuit?An electric circuital can be defined as an interconnection of different electrical components, in order to create a pathway for the flow of electric current (electrons) due to a driving voltage.
The components of an electrical circuit.Generally, an electrical circuit comprises the following electrical components:
ResistorsCapacitorsBatteriesTransistorsSwitchesWiresLoads such as fans, light bulb, etc.In this scenario, we can infer and logically conclude that if two of these loads that's rated to use 2.2 KW at 240 volts are connected to the same electric circuit, the total circuit current is double that of one load.
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True or false. flashing arrow panels are only used at night.
The flashing arrow panels are not used just at night but are used even during the day time. These are necessary to give the directional information to the drivers. Thus, the given statement is false.
What are the safety instructions?The safety instructions are necessary for the drivers as absence of these would lead to increased number of accidents which could lead to death of a number of people. The flashing arrow panels is one of these instructions.
Flashing arrow panels are used during the day as well as at the night to give advance warning and directional information to the drivers where it is required to move to the right or to the left into another lane.
Some of the safety systems used at level crossings include amber and red warning lights on majority of roads, people should stop when the amber lights come on, unless vehicle has already crossed the stop line.
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The denity of a certain type of jet fuel i 775 kg/m3. Determine it pecific gravity and pecific weight
The correct answer is Specific weight: w = [weight ÷ volume] = [9N ÷ 0.001m³] = 9000N/m³Density: w = [ × g] Where, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/sec². Specific gravity: G = [density of liquid ÷ density of water] As you know, The density of water = 1000kg/m³.
The density of a substance is divided by the density of water at 4 degrees Celsius to determine its specific gravity. The density of the substance and the density of the water must be represented in the same units for the calculation.distinguishes While specific weight has dimensions, specific gravity is a dimensionless number. The gravitational field has no effect on a material's specific gravity, but it does have an effect on a material's specific weight. A substance's "Specific Gravity" is determined by dividing its mass by the mass of an equivalent volume of water at the same pressure and temperature.
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One of the cylinder's content is under pressure at 1900 psi (per the gauge) at 70°F. As the day heats up because of the sun, the temperature increases to 105°F. What is the pressure at 105°F?
The pressure would be doubled (3800psi) as the day heats up because of the sun, the temperature increases to 105°F.
What is relationship between pressure and temperature?If the temperature is on the kelvin scale, then P and T are directly proportional (again, when volume and moles of gas are held constant); if the temperature on the kelvin scale increases by a certain factor, the gas pressure increases by the same factor. We find that temperature and pressure are linearly related.Examine the connection between a gas's temperature and the pressure it applies to its container. This is generally known as Gay-Law Lussac's or Amontons' Law of Pressure-Temperature. A gas will exert greater pressure on its container as its temperature rises.As the temperature rises, the pressure must as well since pressure is the force the particles per unit of area exert on the container. If the quantity of particles and the container's volume remain constant, pressure and temperature are proportionate.Learn more about Pressure and temperature refer to :
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In an RL parallel circuit, VT = 240 V, R = 330 Ω, and XL = 420 Ω. What is the Apparent Power (VA)?
Answer:
that answer is correct
Explanation:
This answer is correct because they explained everything they needed.
Ans. 18).
A push of 180 N and pull of 350 N act simultaneously at a point. Find the resultant of the
forces. if the angle between them (135)
Explanation:
R = √(A²+B²–2ABCos(x°))
x⁰ = 180–135
x° = 45°
R = √(350²+180²–2(350(180))Cos(45)))
R = 256.524
A 1500-ft long horizontal and non-fractured well with 6-in. radius is completed in a 55-acre drainage area. The formation net pay is 75 ft thick with the net to gross ratio of 0.9 and has a porosity of 6.5%. The formation permeability values are 2 md and 15 md in vertical and horizontal directions, respectively with the relative permeability to oil of 0.82. The oil has a viscosity of 0.55 cp and the formation volume factor is 1.22 bbl/STB. Earlier test conducted at this well resulted in the calculation of a skin value of 0.8. The correction factor for wellbore friction is 1.0.
Determine the Productivity Index (PI) for this well
The productivity index (PI) for this well is 6.9 STB/day/psi.
The Productivity Index (PI) for this well is approximately 6.9 STB/day/psi.What is Productivity Index (PI)?Productivity index (PI) is a performance metric used to assess the capacity of an oil or gas well to produce hydrocarbons. It is a measure of the well's productivity that relates to the pressure drop across the wellbore's reservoir section and the flow rate of fluids (oil, gas, or water) from the reservoir into the wellbore.When the PI value is high, it means the well is very productive. When the PI is low, it means that the well is not very productive.The formula for the Productivity Index (PI) is as follows:PI = (2πkhd)/(μln(r_e/r_w) + s)Where:k = average permeability, mdh = net reservoir thickness, ftμ = fluid viscosity, cpd = drainage area, acr = wellbore radius, fts = skin factorPI Calculation:Given data,Net pay thickness (h) = 75 ftNet to gross ratio = 0.9Porosity (φ) = 6.5%Average permeability, k = 2 md and 15 md in the vertical and horizontal directions, respectivelyRelative permeability (kro) = 0.82Oil viscosity (μ) = 0.55 cpFormation volume factor (Bo) = 1.22 bbl/STBWellbore radius (rw) = 6 in. or 0.5 ftDrainage area (Ad) = 55 acres = (55 × 43560) ft² = 2395800 ft²Well length (L) = 1500 ftSkin value (s) = 0.8Correction factor for wellbore friction = 1.0The first step is to calculate the effective drainage radius (re) using the formula,re = (0.00708 × (φ^2) × (kh/μ))^(1/2)× (kro/Bo) × ln(r_e/r_w)Let's plug in the values of given parameters,re = (0.00708 × (0.065^2) × ((2+15)/2/μ))^(1/2) × 0.82/1.22 × ln(r_e/r_w)re = (0.04226/μ)^(1/2) × ln(r_e/r_w)We know, k = 2 md and 15 md in vertical and horizontal directions. So we use the harmonic average permeability.1/kh = 1/2 + 1/15kh = 2.14 mdUsing μ = 0.55 cp, the effective drainage radius is calculated as,re = 174.86 ftUsing the formula of PI,PI = (2πkh)/[μln(re/rw) + s]PI = (2 × 3.1416 × 2.14 × 1500)/(0.55 × ln(174.86/0.5) + 0.8)PI = 6.9 STB/day/psi.
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If you're carrying a load that extends beyond the sides of your vehicle, you don't need to clearly mark it unless it extends more than _____ beyond the rear of the vehicle.
Answer:
If you're carrying a load that extends beyond the sides of your vehicle, you don't need to clearly mark it unless it extends more than four feet beyond the rear of the vehicle.
Hot engine oil with heat capacity rate of 4440 w/k (product of mass flow rate and specific heat) and an inlet temperature of 150°c flows through a double pipe heat exchanger. the double pipe heat exchanger is constructed of a 1.5-m-long copper pipe (k = 250 w/m·k) with an inner tube of inside diameter 2 cm and outside tube diameter of 2.25 cm. the inner diameter of the outer tube of the double pipe heat exchanger is 6 cm. oil flowing at a rate of 2 kg/s through inner tube exits the heat exchanger at a temperature of 50°c. the cold fluid, i. e., water enters the heat exchanger at 20°c and exits at 70°c. assuming the fouling factor on the oil side and water side to be 0.00015 m2 ·k/w and 0.0001 m2 ·k/w, respectively, determine the overall heat transfer coefficient on inner and outer surface of the copper tube.
Explanation:
fluid, i. e., water enters the heat exchanger at 20°c and exits at 70°c. assuming the fouling factor on the oil side and water side to be 0.00015 m2 ·k/w and 0.0001 m2 ·k/w, respectively, determine the overall heat transfer coefficient on inner and outer surface of the copper tube.xgjicbb .follow me
Increasing following distance to
when encountering other motorists who follow too closely
is an example of appropriate implementation of the IPDE defensive driving strategy for the
maintenance of an appropriate Safety Cushion.
Two-seconds
Enree-seconds
Four-seconds
Twenty-seconds
Answer:
Increasing following distance to Four-seconds when encountering other motorists who follow too closely is an example of appropriate implementation of the IPDE defensive driving strategy for the maintenance of an appropriate Safety Cushion.
Explanation:
Maintaining the required safety cushion by utilizing the IPDE defensive driving strategy to manage the nine to fifteen space driving zones involves continuous scanning. Therefore, motorists should be able to identify objects and hazards in the driving scene, line of sight, and path of travel. They should predict points of driving conflicts. They should determine appropriate and safe driving actions to take, when, and where. Finally, action is required to ensure that conflicts are avoided.
Using benefit-cost ratio analysis, determine which one of the three mutually exclusive alternatives should be selected. Each alternative has a 10-year useful life and 20% MARR 247 А в с First Cost $120 $340 $560 $760 Uniform Annual Beneft $40 $100 $140 $170 $0 $0 Salvage Value $40 $50 СА B Stop sharing app honorocos sharing your screen
Find the dual of following linear programming problem
min 4x1 - 3 x2
subject to
3x1 - x2 ≤ 6
5x1 - 4x2 ≥ 8
x1 - 6x2 =5
x1, x2 ≥ 0
The dual problem of a linear programming problem can be found by flipping the inequality signs and re-assigning the objective function as a constraint.
Given the following linear programming problem min 4x1 - 3 x2 subject to 3x1 - x2 ≤ 6 5x1 - 4x2 ≥ 8 x1 - 6x2 =5 x1, x2 ≥ 0To find the dual of the problem, the following steps can be taken:
Step 1: Flip the problem The first step in finding the dual problem is to flip the inequality signs of the constraint of the original problem. The constraints of the original problem are as follows:3x1 - x2 ≤ 65x1 - 4x2 ≥ 8x1 - 6x2 = 5Flipping the inequality signs of the above equations results in the following:3x1 - x2 ≥ 65x1 - 4x2 ≤ 8x1 - 6x2 = 5
Step 2: Re-assign the objective The next step is to re-assign the objective function of the original problem as a constraint. That is, the coefficients of the original objective function are used as constraints in the dual problem. Thus, for the given problem,
we have:4x1 - 3x2 = x0Step 3: Formulate the dual problem The dual problem can now be formulated by using the re-assigned objective function and the flipped inequality signs of the original problem. The coefficients of the original problem form the new objective function of the dual problem, while the flipped inequalities form the constraints of the dual problem. Therefore, the dual problem of the given problem is: minimize 6y1 + 8y2 + 5y3, subject to:3y1 + 5y2 + y3 ≥ 4- y1 - 4y2 - 6y3 ≥ -3Where y1, y2 and y3 are the dual variables corresponding to the original constraints. Thus, the dual problem of the given problem has been found.
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