Given what we know about the metric system, we can confirm that the prefixes make the metric system easier to learn because they are based on the same wording.
What is the metric system?The metric system is a global system of measurement. It includes units such as meters for length. It uses the liter as the unit for volume, and the gram for weight. The prefixes for each of these, unlike in the imperial system, are based on the word itself, which makes them easier to memorize and learn.Therefore, we can confirm that since the metric system uses the same root words for its prefixes, it can be considered easier to learn and memorize.
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Which skin appendages aid in cooling the body to prevent overheating on a hot day or during intense exercise?.
eccrine sweat glands.Eccrine sweat glands are the major sweat glands found abundantly on the skin especially in palms
Hope it helps
2. Find and observe a solar eclipse in the Sim. Hint: One takes place on September 21. Describe what you observed.
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, blocking the Sun's light and casting a shadow on parts of the Earth's surface.
What is a solar eclipse?When the Moon passes directly between the Sun and Earth, it creates a solar eclipse by casting its shadow across the planet.
Total, partial, hybrid, and annular eclipses are the four different forms of solar eclipses.
The Moon's position relative to the Earth and the Sun, as well as its distance from Earth, determine the type of eclipse that will be visible to the public.
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which is true? group of answer choices a) protein kinase phosphorylation can result in stimulation or inhibition of the activity of effector proteins b) ca2 and cyclic amp are second messengers c) phosphodiesterase converts gmp into cgmp d) both a and b are correct e) all choices are correct
Both a and b are correct that is protein kinase phosphorylation can result in stimulation or inhibition of the activity of effector proteins and ca2 and cyclic amp are second messengers.
What are second messengers and protein kinase phosphorylation?Secondary messengers are the molecules inside the cell that transmit from a receptor to target.Some of the secondary messengers are cyclic nucleotides a class of secondary messengers.Cyclic GMP and calcium are also the secondary messengers along with cyclic nucleotides.Protein kinase phosphorylation , in which protein kinase is an enzyme that modifies molecules mostly proteins by chemically adding phosphate groups to them.To know more about protein visit:
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Compare and contrast viruses and Retrovirus
Answer:
the main difference between the two is how they replicate within a host cell.
1.
In which order is energy transferred through a food chain?
A. Sun → plants → animals
B. Sun animals → plants
C. plants - Sun animals
nlants animals - Sun
D
Answer:
It is A
since the energy source is the first thing you need to make the planet habitable, and in order for the animals to live, you need plants like trees to give air. so the cycle is Sun-Plant-Animal
what are some examples of plants and animals domesticated by early people?
a. wolf
b. dog
c. zebra
d. boar
Some examples of plants and animals domesticated by early people include the wolf (a), which was domesticated to become the dog (b), and the boar (d). The zebra was not successfully domesticated by early people.
Domestication is the process of altering a population of animals and plants to make them more advantageous to humans for the intended purpose. Early peoples were natural hunters and gatherers who had to rely on hunting animals and gathering fruits, vegetables, nuts, and seeds for survival. Humans gradually began to domesticate animals and plants as their population grew and their needs and desires became more complex.
As a result of domestication, animals became more gentle and more responsive to human instruction. Cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, chickens, and other animals were domesticated by humans. The wolf was initially domesticated by humans and became the dog. As a result of domestication, crops also became more abundant, dependable, and nutritious. Wheat, barley, peas, beans, olives, grapes, and a variety of fruits and vegetables are just a few examples of crops that have been domesticated.
Therefore, options (a), (b) and (d) are correct.
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Just checking if my answer is correct
An inaccurate perception is called a(n) (blank).
a) illusion
b) perceptual process
c) constancy
d) gestalt variation
Answer: I think it’s A
Explanation:
What is the difference between the axial and appendicular skeleton?
A. the axial skeleton helps with blood flow and the appendicular skeleton helps with temperature regulation
B. the axial skeleton allows for movement and the appendicular skeleton protects vital internal organs
C. the axial skeleton protects vital internal organs and the appendicular skeleton allows for movement.
D. the axial skeleton helps with temperature regulation and the appendicular skeleton helps with blood flow.
Answer: C. the axial skeleton protects vital internal organs and the appendicular skeleton allows for movement.
Explanation:
how can you delete a question, If I fail high school who wants to go travel all of the 50 states after c o v i d? Let me rephrase that who wants to go travel that is not over the age of 18 when I graduate?
Answer:
Me, lol.
Explanation:
Please can someone help me?
The set of chromosomes in the diagram below which depicts nondisjunction is 21 and is therefore denoted as option A.
What is Nondisjunction?
Nondisjunction is referred to as the failure of the chromosomes to separate, which produces daughter cells with abnormal numbers of chromosomes.
In the diagram given, set of chromosomes in the diagram below which depicts nondisjunction is 21 due to the abnormal length and properties observed when properly viewed thereby making it the correct choice.
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Gene on a chromosome lies close to another gene controlling a different trait. This indicates that jeans are blank the first gene contributes to the expression of the second gene. This indicates blank
Answer: genes are linked
Explanation: Gene on a chromosome lies close to another gene controlling a different trait. This indicates that genes are linked, meaning they are physically close to each other on the same chromosome. The proximity of these genes suggests that they are more likely to be inherited together as a unit, rather than independently assorting during the process of genetic recombination.
Someone please help me get this done
Some species boast armature such as thorns, or spines that ward off slavering herbivores. Some are loaded with poisons to sicken or kill them. And while tomatoes may not be able to scream, as L. Ron Hubbard once claimed, some plants do emit compounds that warn their compatriots of approaching threats: the botanical equivalent of a smoke signal.
What is the difference between a rock and a mineral?
PLEASE HELP ME MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY!!!
Answer:
what they are classified as the chemicals in them and what category there in
Explanation:
A mineral is a solid, inorganic, naturally occurring, ordered arrangement of an element or compound that has a fairly specific composition.
Answer:
rocks are made up of different minerals
in geology a mineral is a naturally occuring chemical compound that can be found in the ground and mountains
Explanation:
example
schist is a rock
some of the minerals inside of schist are :
quartz , graphite and talc
quartz are used in watches
graphite are in pencils
talc used to be used for talcum baby powder
schist is found in the bedrock of new york and is very strong
thats why new york can have such tall buildings
wikipedia britannica bgsacuk opentextbcca massgov
3. The diagram below represents the organizational levels of living things. Which of the following examples represents an example of the missing organizational level? *
A. Blood
B. Heart
C. Plasma
D. Vein
Answer:
im,not for sure but I think it's B
Explanation:
Add the diagram to your question and I can probably get it for sure
Answer:
the answer is B heart hope it helps Mark me as Brainly plz
Describe the structure of the nucleus, and explain the advantages that the nucleus can provide for the cell.
Answer:
here you go
Explanation:
As the DNA is present in the nucleus, it is organized, and the process becomes more efficient without the interaction of external bodies, like mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, etc. . The membrane of the nucleus protects the DNA from injuries.
the descending motor fibers in the corticospinal tracts cross in the pyramidal decussation, which is found in which brainstem region?
The pyramidal decussation, where the descending motor fibers in the corticospinal tracts cross, is found in the medulla oblongata of the brainstem.
The medulla oblongata is located between the pons and the spinal cord at the base of the brainstem. It is a critical region of the brainstem that contains many vital centres for regulating autonomic functions like heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure, as well as motor functions like coordination and b. The pyramidal decussation is an important anatomical landmark for the corticospinal tracts, which are important pathways for voluntary motor control of the b and trunk.
The corticospinal tracts are a network of nerve fibres that originate in the brain's motor cortex and travel through the brainstem and spinal cord to control voluntary movement of the limbs and trunk. The corticospinal tracts are divided into two major pathways: the lateral and ventral corticospinal tracts.
Corticospinal tract damage, whether caused by injury or disease, can result in a variety of motor deficits, including muscle weakness, spasticity, and paralysis. The specific deficits that occur will be determined by the location and extent of the damage.
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population of bacteria is growing according to the equation P(t)=1000e0.12t, where P(t) is the population and t is the time in hours. Estimate when the population will reach 5000 . Round to the tenths. Provide your answer below:
The estimated time it will take for the population to reach 5000 bacteria is approximately 13.4 hours.
To estimate when the population will reach 5000 bacteria, we can set up the equation P(t) = 5000 and solve for t.
The given equation for population growth is P(t) = 1000e^(0.12t). To solve for t, we can substitute 5000 for P(t):
5000 = 1000e^(0.12t)
To isolate the exponential term, we can divide both sides of the equation by 1000:
5 = e^(0.12t)
Next, we can take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to remove the exponential:
ln(5) = ln(e^(0.12t))
Using the property of logarithms, ln(e^(0.12t)) simplifies to 0.12t:
ln(5) = 0.12t
Now, we can solve for t by dividing both sides by 0.12:
t = ln(5) / 0.12
Using a calculator, we find that ln(5) is approximately 1.6094. Dividing this by 0.12 gives us an approximate value for t:
t ≈ 1.6094 / 0.12 ≈ 13.4117
Rounding to the tenths place, the estimated time it will take for the population to reach 5000 bacteria is approximately 13.4 hours.
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Around 20 000 toness of municipal solid waste (MSW) is produced at the Vunato Disposal Site in Lautoka per annum.
a) If the organic fraction of MSW is 42.5%, estimate the total volume of biogas (in litres) that may be produced from this feedstock.
b) If the same feedstock is used to generate electricity through a gas turbine - powered power plant where the efficiencies of the gas turbine and the generator are 25% and 80% respectively, what is the total electrical energy that can be generated annually. Compare this energy output with the original energy content of the MSW and comment.
Total volume of biogas produced from the feedstock would be 68,00,000 litres. Here, it is given that 20,000 tonnes of municipal solid waste (MSW).
And, the organic fraction of MSW is 42.5%.So, the total organic fraction of MSW produced would be:
20,000 × 42.5/100 = 8,500 tonnes
Consequently, the biogas produced from this feedstock would be:
Biogas yield = 0.5 m3/kg of volatile solids degraded
Total volatile solids produced = 8,500 × 0.425 = 3612.5 tonnes
Biogas volume = 0.5 × 3612.5 × 1000 = 18,06,250 m3 ≈ 68,00,000 litres.
Total electrical energy that can be generated annually would be 4.10 × 109 Wh. We have to calculate the total electrical energy that can be generated through a gas turbine-powered power plant where the efficiencies of the gas turbine and the generator are 25% and 80% respectively. The energy content of the organic fraction of the MSW generated is:
E = 22.4 × 106 × 8,500 × 0.425 = 81.5 × 109 Wh
Efficiency of the gas turbine = 25% = 0.25
Efficiency of the generator = 80% = 0.8
Total efficiency = 0.25 × 0.8 = 0.2
Total electrical energy = E × Total efficiency
Total electrical energy = 81.5 × 109 × 0.2 = 16.3 × 109 Wh
= 4.10 × 109 kWh
From this, we can conclude that the total electrical energy that can be generated annually is approximately 20% of the original energy content of MSW. This indicates that there is a significant amount of energy content of MSW that remains untapped, which could be utilized by proper waste management techniques.
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what do you use to mesure liqued volume
graduated cylinder or a buret can be used to measure the volume of liquids.
Other common Measuring InstrumentsSpeedometers, measuring tape, thermometers, compasses, digital angle gauges, levels, laser levels, micrometers, measuring squares, odometers, pressure gauges, protractors, rulers, angle locators, bubble inclinometers, and calipers are examples of common measuring tools.
The three measurements are:
length, width, and heightThe above enables us to convey the volume
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Which is one function of a protein macromolecule?
A. Making up the connective tissue in tendons
B. Cushioning the internal organs of an animal
C. Providing the building instructions for living things
D. Making the leaves of plants waterproof
Answer:
The muscles of the body is entirely made of proteins. They help in the making the connective tissue in the tendons of the body.
Explanation:
A. Making up the connective tissue in tendons
a normal projection on the surface of a bone that serves as an attachment for muscles and tendons is known as a/an
Chec
When Mendel crossed a plant with green peas and a plant with yellow peas, what color peas did the offspring have?
O All offspring had green peas.
O All offspring had yellow peas.
O Half of the offspring had yellow peas and half had green peas.
O Some of the offspring had yellow peas and some had yellow-green peas
Answer:
The answer is B: All offspring had yellow peas.
Explanation:
:)
Gigantism and dwarfism result from improper growth hormone function in the:
1) pituitary gland.
2) adrenal gland.
3) thyroid gland.
4) pancreatic gland.
5) thymus gland.
Gigantism and dwarfism both result from improper growth hormone function in the pituitary gland. So, the correct answer is option 1.
This gland, located at the base of the brain, produces several hormones, including growth hormone, which regulates the growth and development of bones, muscles, and other tissues.
When the pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone, it can result in gigantism, which causes excessive growth and height. On the other hand, when the gland produces too little growth hormone, it can lead to dwarfism, characterized by short stature and slower growth.
In both cases, treatment may involve hormone replacement therapy or surgery to remove tumors or other abnormalities in the pituitary gland. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to help individuals with gigantism or dwarfism reach their full potential and avoid potential health complications.
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I need help with this assignment ASAP CAN SOMEONE SEND ME THE ANSWERS NAME OF IT IS
Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium:Are they evolving?
2nd part- Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium:More Problems
Answer:
Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium, also referred to as the Hardy-Weinberg principle, is used to compare
allele frequencies in a given population over a period of time. A population of alleles must meet five
rules in order to be considered “in equilibrium”:
1) No gene mutations may occur and therefore allele changes do not occur.
2) There must be no migration of individuals either into or out of the population.
3) Random mating must occur, meaning individuals mate by chance.
4) No genetic drift, a chance change in allele frequency, may occur.
5) No natural selection, a change in allele frequency due to environment, may occur.
Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium never occurs in nature because there is always at least one rule being
violated. Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium is an ideal state that provides a baseline against which
scientists measure gene evolution in a given population. The Hardy-Weinberg equations can be used
for any population; the population does not need to be in equilibrium.
There are two equations necessary to solve a Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium question:
Explanation:
6. The genetic material that provides instructions for all cell processes A.
Cell membrane B. Chloroplast C. DNA D. Nucleus E. Cytoplasm F. Cell wall *
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material that provides instructions for all cell processes.
Reactive oxygen intermediates and reactive nitrogen intermediates produced by phagocytic cells are effective in killing invading microorganisms.a. Trueb. False
True. Reactive oxygen intermediates (ROIs) and reactive nitrogen intermediates (RNIs) are molecules produced by phagocytic cells, such as neutrophils, macrophages, and monocytes, to kill invading microorganisms.
ROIs include hydrogen peroxide, superoxide, and hypochlorous acid, which all have a strong oxidizing capacity, and can damage the cell walls, cytoplasm, and macromolecules of invading microorganisms.
RNIs include nitric oxide and its derivatives, which are highly reactive and can interact with cellular components of the invading organisms, such as proteins, DNA, and lipids.
The oxidizing and nitrating activities of ROIs and RNIs are effective in killing a wide range of microorganisms, including fungi, bacteria, and viruses.
They also play a role in the clearance of apoptotic cells. Therefore, ROIs and RNIs produced by phagocytic cells are effective in killing invading microorganisms.
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Cyclorana platycephala is a frog that is found in Australia. Like all frogs, it needs to keep its skin moist. During periods of drought it digs a chamber in the ground and lines it with mucous, which hardens and seals the chamber from water loss. The frog settles into the chamber, its metabolism slows down, and it becomes inactive. The frog can survive in this state for up to five years. Describe how this trait will determine the types of biome that the frog might live in.
These traits will make the frog live in harsh conditions in its different biomes.
The species, Cyclorana platycephala, has moist skin to undergo cutaneous respiration. It can dig underground chambers and line the chamber with mucous to avoid water loss. This is important to avoid severe conditions of drought when water is scarce.
The frog's ability to slow down its metabolism is also a brilliant feature to avoid harsh conditions of food and water unavailability. These traits allow the frog to survive in conditions that are impossible for other organisms to live in.
What is Cutaneous respiration?
Cutaneous respiration, also known as cutaneous gas exchange, is a type of breathing in which an organism's skin or outside integument serves as the site of gas exchange rather than its gills or lungs. Cutaneous respiration may be used in conjunction with other methods of gas exchange, such as ventilation, or it may function alone.
Therefore, these traits help the frog to live in severe environmental conditions.
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3- Knowing that the human diploid cell has 2n = 46 chromosomes, Indicate the number of:
a- Chromosomes in each cell obtained at the end of mitotic cell division and the number of chromatids per each chromosome.
b- Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in the cell during metaphase of mitosis.
c- Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in the cell during G1 of interphase.
d- DNA molecules in the cell during G1 of interphase and prophase of mitotic cell division.
e- DNA molecules in the gamete.
f- DNA molecules in the cell during Metaphase 1 of meiosis 1 and Prophase 2 of meiosis 2.
g-Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in the cell during Metaphase 2 of meiosis 2.
h- Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in each cell obtained at the end of meiosis 1.
i-Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in each cell obtained at the end of meiosis 2.
Explanation:
Knowing that the human diploid cell has 2n = 46 chromosomes, Indicate the number of:
a- Chromosomes in each cell obtained at the end of mitotic cell division and the number of chromatids per each chromosome.
b- Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in the cell during metaphase of mitosis.
c- Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in the cell during G1 of interphase.
d- DNA molecules in the cell during G1 of interphase and prophase of mitotic cell division.
e- DNA molecules in the gamete.
f- DNA molecules in the cell during Metaphase 1 of meiosis 1 and Prophase 2 of meiosis 2.
g-Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in the cell during Metaphase 2 of meiosis 2.
h- Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in each cell obtained at the end of meiosis 1.
i-Chromosomes and chromatids per each chromosome in each cell obtained at the end of meiosis 2.
PLS HELP!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
Technically- Protects body organs and tissues. Carries nutrients and oxygen to cells. Lubricates joints. Lessens burden the on kidneys and liver by flushing out waste products.
So Choice #1 is correct.
Explanation:
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After studying weather, Beto bought a simple weather station and put it up in his yard. He was especially interested in wind and how it forms around Earth.
Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences.
Global winds occur due to
Choose...
a. solar currents
b. convection currents
c. sea breezes
d. uneven heating
over a large area, and this forms
Choose...
a. solar currents
b. convection currents
c. sea breezes
d. uneven heating
caused by cool and warm air.
Answer:
B i guess
Explanation:
sorry if too late!