The purpose of using paper in the activity of making a simple rocket out of paper and tape is to provide structure and shape to the rocket. The paper is folded or rolled to form the body of the rocket, creating walls that hold the rocket's shape. The tape is then used to secure the paper and reinforce its structure. This construction allows the rocket to have a streamlined shape, which can help with its flight stability and trajectory.
if a half life is 2.5 hours, how long is 2 half life's
Answer:
Im not really sure what a half life is, but two of them would be 5.0 hours
Answer:
5 hours
Explanation:
cause if half life is 2.5hours we just multiply it by two and get 5 hours
which molecule could be hydrolysed into amino acids?
Protein hydrolysis leads to amino acids. These amino acids, when heated, will decompose into carbon dioxide and ammonia.
It is the goal of protein hydrolysis to dissolve peptide bonds and increase the amount of free amino acids and carboxyl groups. The resulting hydrolysate is easier to digest and more soluble (Contreras et al., 2019). We present the protein composition of six important agricultural leftovers. A single enzyme (such as trypsin) or a number of enzymes can hydrolyze proteins (e.g., a mixture of proteases known as Pronase, pepsin and prolidase). The protein source and level of hydrolysis influence the choice of enzymes.
which molecule could be hydrolysed into amino acids?
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Help asap please! Four options are below
Answer:
0.074
Explanation:
5. What would be the overall charge of a substance that contains 15 protons, 18 electrons, and 16neutrons?a. +15b. -18C. +3d. -3
Explanation:
We have to find the overall charge of a substance that contains 15 protons, 18 electrons and 16 neutrons.
A proton is a subatomic particle that we can find in the nucleus of an atom. Its charge is +1.
An electron is a subatomic particle that we can find around the nucleus and its charge is opposite to the one of the proton. Its charge is -1.
A neutron is a subatomic particle that can be found in the nucleus and has no charge, so its charge is 0.
charge of p+ = +1 charge of n° = 0 charge of e- = -1
Our element has 15 protons, 18 electrons and 16 neutrons, the overall charge will be.
overall charge = 15 * (+1) + 18 * (-1) + 16 * (0)
overall charge = -3
Answer: d. -3
Why are bacteria necessary for life on Earth to exist? Select three options.
Bacteria help produce the oxygen that plants and animals need.
Bacteria help produce some of the foods we eat.
Bacteria put atoms together to form water that plants and animals need.
Bacteria are required for plants and animals to reproduce.
Bacteria decompose rotting plant and animal material.
Answer:
Bacteria decompose rotting plant animal material.
Explanation:
Theres good bacteria, and theres bad bacteria. some helps, and some makes things worse. so really, in some sense all of the above.
Hope that helps.
Bacteria are necessary for life because they help produce oxygen for plants and animals. Similarly bacteria decompose rotting plant and animal materials.
What are bacteria?Bacteria are a type of organism which are classified as a kingdom of life. Bacteria are prokaryotic microbes that can spread diseases in animals and plants.
Some of the bacteria are very useful in for our life. Some of them are autotrophs thus, produce energy and oxygen. For example cyanobacteria release oxygen which is used animals and plants to respire.
Bacteria are very essential to degrade wastes and remove them from the surface. They consume the decomposing plants and animals and make them biodegradable. Some bacteria living in plants helps in nitrogen cycle as well.
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PLS HELP ASAP I DONT HAVE TIME ONLY 5 MINUTES AND IM DOING OTHER THINGS HELPP
Answer:
The reactants of photosynthesis are Carbon Dioxide and water. The products are Glucose (or starch/sugar) and Oxygen. The autotroph uses light energy from the sun in order to complete this process. In the formula, the arrow is the light energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
I've inserted an image.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
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Ramelteon is a hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia: what is the molecular formula of this compound? enter your answer in form of cxhynzow
Ramelteon is a hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia. The molecular formula of this compound is C16H21NO2.
The molecular formula is the number of elements that are present in a compound. The molecular formula is calculated in terms of the empirical formula since the empirical formula is just the same or a multiple of the molecular formula.
The formula is :
n=M/mass of the empirical formula
Where,
M is the molar mass and n is an integer.
For example, the molecular formula of Caffeine C8H10N4O2 and its empirical formula is C4H5N2O.
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What orbits around the nucleus
Answer:
Electrons orbit the nucleus.
Answer:
electrons
Explanation:Atoms are made up of protons and neutrons located within the nucleus, with electrons in orbitals surrounding the nucleus.
Uneven distribution of charge in molecules results from...
a.
lonization energy difference
b.
lon-ion attraction
C.
Electronic movement
d.
Electronic sharing
e.
Electronegativity difference
An imbalance in the lonization energy leads to the distribution of charge in molecules. A polar molecule is one that has an unequal distribution of charges, causing it to have a positive end and a negative end.
In the case of an uneven distribution of charges, which molecules are present?
A polar molecule is one that has an unequal distribution of charges, causing it to have a positive end and a negative end. When the levels of electronegativity, or affinity for electrons, among their atoms vary, molecules are said to be polar. The polar molecule water is an illustration.In a compound, polarity is caused by the uneven distribution of partial charges among the atoms. Electronegative atoms with a tendency to have partial negative charges include nitrogen, oxygen, and halogens.An imbalance in the lonization energy leads to the distribution of charge in molecules.To learn more about Molecules refer to:
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the properties of a compound are ____ the properties of the element that form it
(b) Metal oxides which do not dissolve in water are
called ...
in most crystalline metals, plastic deformations caused by loads greater than the yield stress are the result of
In most crystalline metals, plastic deformations caused by loads greater than the yield stress are the result of dislocation motion.
The dislocation motion plays the important role in the plastic deformation. The plastic deformation occurs when a material will be stress. The resulting plastic deformation is the permanent change. this permanent change is cannot be recovered by the removing the the stress that caused the deformation. the plastic deformation caused by the dislocation motion. dislocation motion, atoms in metals to side readily.
Thus, the plastic deformations is caused by the dislocation motion. this plastic deformation is the permanent change and not be removed by the simply removing the stress.
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How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 2.59 grams of carbon dioxide
First of all, we must know the Avogadro's number:
1 mol of CO2 = 44.0 g (from the molar mass) = 6.02x10^23 molecules of CO2
How must we proceed?
44.0 g CO2 ------------6.02x10^23 molecules CO2
2.59 g CO2 ------------ x
x = 3.54x10^22 molecules CO2
Answer: 3.54x10^22 molecules CO2
Which element has the highest boiling point at standard pressure.
Answer:
The chemical element with the lowest boiling point is Helium and the element with the highest boiling point is Tungsten.
Determine the specific volume of nitrogen gas at 8 MPa and -132 °C, using
a) the equation of ideal gas and
b) the generalized compressibility chart. Compare these results with each other.
The comparison between the results obtained from the ideal gas equation and the generalized compressibility chart can be made by calculating the relative difference: Relative Difference = |(V_ideal - V_chart) / V_ideal| * 100%
To determine the specific volume of nitrogen gas at 8 MPa and -132 °C, we'll use both the ideal gas equation and the generalized compressibility chart.
a) Using the ideal gas equation:
The ideal gas equation is given by:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure,
V is the specific volume,
n is the number of moles,
R is the ideal gas constant, and
T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, we need to convert the pressure and temperature to Kelvin:
Pressure P = 8 MPa = 8 * 10^6 Pa
Temperature T = -132 °C = -132 + 273.15 K
Since we don't have the number of moles, we'll assume it to be 1 mole without loss of generality.
Now we can calculate the specific volume (V) using the ideal gas equation:
V = (nRT) / P
= (1 * R * T) / P
Substituting the values:
V = (1 * 8.314 J/(mol*K) * (-132 + 273.15) K) / (8 * 10^6 Pa)
≈ 0.04206 m^3/mol
Therefore, the specific volume of nitrogen gas at 8 MPa and -132 °C, according to the ideal gas equation, is approximately 0.04206 m^3/mol.
b) Using the generalized compressibility chart:
The generalized compressibility chart provides a way to determine the specific volume of a gas based on its reduced pressure (Pr) and reduced temperature (Tr). The reduced values are calculated by dividing the actual values by the critical values of the gas.
The critical temperature (Tc) for nitrogen is 126.2 K and the critical pressure (Pc) is 3.39 MPa.
To calculate the reduced values:
Pr = P / Pc = 8 MPa / 3.39 MPa
Tr = T / Tc = (-132 + 273.15) K / 126.2 K
Using the generalized compressibility chart, we can find the corresponding compressibility factor (Z) for the given Pr and Tr. The specific volume (v) can then be calculated using the equation:
v = Z * Vc / P
Where Vc is the molar volume at the critical point.
Based on the compressibility factor obtained from the chart, the specific volume can be calculated.
The comparison between the results obtained from the ideal gas equation and the generalized compressibility chart can be made by calculating the relative difference:
Relative Difference = |(V_ideal - V_chart) / V_ideal| * 100%
Substituting the values obtained from both methods, we can compare the results.
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most energy transfer occurs in water when it _________.
Most energy transfer occurs in water when it convection takes place.The process of energy transfer in water is commonly known as heat transfer.
Convection, conduction, and radiation are the three mechanisms for heat transfer in fluids. They occur simultaneously in liquids, although convection usually dominates. Here are some more specifics on each type of heat transfer:Conduction:
Conduction is a mechanism of heat transfer that occurs when heat flows through a material. Water has low thermal conductivity, which means it's not a good conductor. As a result, heat conduction in water is typically slow.Convection: The flow of fluids is what characterizes convection.
Hot water, for example, rises while cold water sinks. Convection is caused by differences in fluid temperature and is the most common mode of heat transfer in liquids.Radiation: Radiation is the transfer of energy through space, and it is the most common form of heat transfer in the vacuum. When heat transfer occurs via radiation, it is unaffected by the surroundings' physical state.
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23. Fatty acyl CoA desaturase is responsible for the synthesis of: a. Saturated fatty acid c. Strictly essential fatty acid b. Unsaturated fatty acid d. Glucogenic amino acid 24. Ketone bodies are: a. Water-soluble compounds produced as byproducts when fatty acids are broken down for energy in the liver (produced by liver mitochondria) and kidney 3
23. Correct option is b. Fatty acyl CoA desaturase is responsible for the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acid. 24. Correct option is a. Ketone bodies are water-soluble compounds produced as byproducts when fatty acids are broken down for energy in the liver and kidney.
Fatty acyl CoA desaturase is a vital enzyme that is responsible for the desaturation of fatty acyl CoA to unsaturated fatty acids. It helps to convert fatty acyl CoA molecules with long, saturated carbon chains into molecules with at least one double bond, producing fatty acids. The reaction is important for the biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids, which are important components of the cell membrane.
Saturated fatty acid is produced by enzymes such as stearoyl-CoA desaturase. Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds between the carbon atoms of the fatty acid chain, so they are saturated with hydrogen atoms. They are solid at room temperature and are abundant in dairy products, meats, and some oils.
Ketone bodies are water-soluble compounds produced as byproducts when fatty acids are broken down for energy in the liver and kidney. They are formed when the body uses fat instead of glucose as a source of energy, and they provide an alternative fuel for the brain and other organs. The liver can produce ketone bodies from fatty acids when glucose is scarce. This occurs during fasting or when a low-carbohydrate diet is followed. The three types of ketone bodies are acetone, acetoacetate, and β-hydroxybutyrate.
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Which measurable property of potassium can be used to support this statement: "Matter can be subdivided to the atomic level while retaining its defining characteristics."
A. Temperature
B. Density
C. Mass
D. Volume
Please may someone help me with the bottom bit!
Precipitate definition (Entry 2 of 3) 1: a substance that has been physically or chemically isolated from a solution or suspension, typically in the form of an insoluble crystalline or amorphous solid. 2: a byproduct, outcome, or result of a procedure or action. adjective. precipitate.
What is an example of precipitate in chemistry?Precipitation Illustration
Silver chloride will solidify out of solution when silver nitrate and sodium chloride are combined in water. Silver chloride is the precipitate in this instance.
What does precipitate represent?Solids are created by the process of precipitation after two chemicals react. The downword () arrow symbol is used to represent the production of precipitate in this type of reaction.
What two types of precipitate are there?It happens between the reactant ions in the aqueous solutions that give rise to the material. Complete response: Precipitation includes the following: snow, sleet, hail, and rain.
What color is precipitate?An excess of the light blue precipitate dissolves to create an inky transparent solution. A little amount of sodium hydroxide solution and subsequently an excessive amount are added to solution W. There develops an insoluble white precipitate.
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What volume of KI solution of concentration of 3 M would use to make 0.3L of KI solution of 1.25 M?
Taking into account the definition of dilution, a volume of KI solution of 0.125 L of concentration of 3 M would use to make 0.3L of KI solution of 1.25 M.
What is DilutionWhen it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.
Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.
In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.
A dilution is mathematically expressed as:
Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf
where
Ci: initial concentrationVi: initial volumeCf: final concentrationVf: final volumeInitial volumeIn this case, you know:
Ci= 3 MVi= ?Cf= 1.25 MVf= 0.3 LReplacing in the definition of dilution:
3 M× Vi= 1.25 M× 0.3 L
Solving:
Vi= (1.25 M× 0.3 L)÷ 3 M
Vi= 0.125 L
In summary, a volume of KI solution of 0.125 L of concentration of 3 M would use to make 0.3L of KI solution of 1.25 M.
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If 1.20 moles of copper react with mercuric nitrate, how many moles of mercury form? Cu + Hg(NO3)2 Cu(NO3)2 + Hg
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Answer:
1.20 mole
Explanation:
1 Mole of Cu reacts to form = 1 Mole of Hg
(1.20 mol × 1 mol) ÷ 1 mol
1.20 mol of Hg
How many valence electrons does the boron family have.
Answer:
three
Explanation:
Every element in the boron group has three electrons in its outermost shell (so-called valence electrons), and for each element there is a sharp jump in the amount of energy required to remove the fourth electron, reflecting the fact that this electron must be removed from an inner shell.
How many grams of carbon are contained in one mole of C3H8? (Report your
answer to two places past the decimal point. Moodle is looking for a number
only, no units.)
Considering the definition of molar mass, the mass of one mole of C₃H₈ is 44 grams.
Definition of molar massThe molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
The molar mass of a compound (also called Mass or Molecular Weight) is the sum of the molar mass of the elements that form it (whose value is found in the periodic table) multiplied by the number of times they appear in the compound.
Molar mass of C₃H₈In this case, you know the molar mass of the elements is:
C= 12 g/mole
H= 1 g/mole
So, the molar mass of the compound C₃H₈ is calculated as:
C₃H₈ = 3 ×12 g/mole + 8 ×1 g/mole
Solving:
C₃H₈ = 44 g/mole
Finally, the mass of one mole of C₃H₈ is 44 grams.
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What information does the formula of a compound give
Answer:
A chemical formula tells us the number of atoms of each element in a compound.
Explanation:
Explanation:
formula shows
types of element ( composition ) number of atom type of mol ( which is monoatomic , diatomic and polyatomic.)what is the energy level to have a d sublevel?
a) n=1
b) n=2
c) n=3
d) n=4
n=3 is the energy level to have a d sublevel because There is a s orbital for each primary energy level. There is a p sublevel in the second major energy and all higher energy levels.
What are the units of energy levels?Simple Units. Joule (Q) (J). This is the fundamental energy element of the measurement measurements, or the Worldwide System of Units in a later, more thorough version (SI). In the end, the meter, kilograms, and second are used to characterize it.
How do energy levels develop?The wave nature of particles leads to quantized energy levels, which establish a correlation between a molecule's energy and wavelength. The resonant frequencies that have accurately characterized energies for a confined particle, such an atom in an atom, have the shape of a standing wave.
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What happens to the energy absorbed during an endothermic reaction
Answer:
more energy is absorbed when the bonds in the reactants are broken
If a substance’s size, shape, or form changes then a _____ has occurred.
Answer:
If you're asking about what type of change then it would be a Physical change.
A physical change is defined as changes affecting the form of a chemical substance, but not its chemical composition.
Why does the plot show vertical jumps at the melting and boiling points? Solid Liquid Gas - Boiling - Melting Temperature (K)→ Entropy, S
The vertical jumps in the plot at the melting and boiling points represent the abrupt increase in entropy that occurs during phase transitions from solid to liquid and from liquid to gas.
The plot shows vertical jumps at the melting and boiling points because the transition from one phase to another involves a change in the entropy (S) of the substance. At the melting point, the substance undergoes a phase transition from solid to liquid, resulting in an abrupt increase in entropy. Similarly, at the boiling point, the substance transitions from liquid to gas, leading to another sudden increase in entropy.
The melting and boiling points represent phase transitions where the substance undergoes a change in its physical state. During these transitions, the arrangement and movement of particles change, leading to a significant alteration in entropy.
At the melting point, a solid substance absorbs energy to overcome intermolecular forces and transition into a liquid state. This transition involves an increase in entropy as the particles gain more freedom to move around, leading to a jump in the entropy value on the plot.
Similarly, at the boiling point, a liquid substance absorbs energy to overcome intermolecular forces and transition into a gaseous state. This transition also results in an increase in entropy as the particles gain even more freedom of movement and are dispersed in the gas phase, causing another vertical jump in the entropy value on the plot.
In summary, the vertical jumps in the plot at the melting and boiling points represent the abrupt increase in entropy that occurs during phase transitions from solid to liquid and from liquid to gas.
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8. A 0.456mg sample of hydrogen-3 was collected. After 24.52 years, 0.114 mg of the
sample remains. What is the half life of hydrogen-3?
2. How much ice will 7 cups of water make?
Answer:
6.44 cups of ice
Explanation:
The ratio of the densities is simply the density of one divided by the density of the other: The density of ice to water is 0.92. Using the ratio, one can simply multiply the volume of the ice by 0.92, which is the conversion factor for the volume of ice to liquid water.
7 × 0.92 = 6.44
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