What intermolecular force(s) are present in SF6? Hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole, and dispersion forces are present. There are only dispersion forces at play. just dipole and dispersion
Intermolecular force types. Dipole-Dipole Interactions, part one. Polar molecules are attracted to one another through dipole-dipole interactions. Permanent dipoles are present in polar compounds. Ion-Dipole Interactions, Section 2. Ion Induced Dipole Interactions, number 3, Dipole-Induced Dipole Interaction, Figure 4. Dispersion forces or London forces, number five. Because it mirrors the strength of intramolecular forces, the hydrogen bond is the only intermolecular force with the word "bond" in its name. A hydrogen atom's attraction to molecules that contain highly electronegative atoms like nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), and fluorine (F) (F).
The strongest intermolecular force is a hydrogen bond, with
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Gallium is a metallic element in Group III. It has similar properties to aluminium.
(a) (i) Describe the structure and bonding in a metallic element.
Metallic elements exist in a solid-state and they are opaque, have a shiny surface, good conductors of electricity and heat, malleable and ductile, and are dense. The structure of metals is formed by atoms that are held together by metallic bonds. These atoms have loosely bound valence electrons that can be shared between the neighboring atoms.
Therefore, the outermost shells of these atoms are incomplete due to the sharing of valence electrons, forming a lattice structure known as a metallic bond.Metallic elements have a unique crystal structure that occurs in two forms. The most common type of metal crystal structure is the body-centered cubic structure where the atoms are arranged in a cube with one atom located at the center of the cube. The other type of metal crystal structure is the face-centered cubic structure, where each corner of the cube is an atom and there is an additional atom at the center of each face of the cube .Metallic bonding occurs due to the delocalized electrons that exist in the metal structure. The valence electrons from each atom are free to move throughout the entire metal lattice. Therefore, these electrons form a "sea of electrons" that is shared by all the atoms in the lattice. This results in the metal structure having high thermal and electrical conductivity.Metals are known for their ductility and malleability properties. These properties are due to the metallic bonding that exists in the metal structure. Since the valence electrons are shared, they can easily move past one another, allowing the metal to be hammered into different shapes without breaking.The properties of metals vary depending on their structure and bonding. Gallium, being a metallic element in Group III, has similar properties to aluminum. Therefore, it has a similar metallic bond structure with delocalized electrons that provide the metal with its unique properties.For such more question on valence electrons
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A gas has a pressure of 0.75 liters at a pressure of 2.3 X 10 ^4atm. The gas
eventually comes to a pressure of 24.0 atm. What is the volume of the gas after
the explosion?
Which pod would have a greater change in velocity if you exerted the same strength force, a less massive pod or a more massive pod
Dihydrogen sulfide reacts with oxygen gas to form sulfur dioxide and water. How many moles of oxygen gas will react when 0.6469 moles of water are formed?
Answer: 0.9704 moles of \(O_2\) will react when 0.6469 moles of water are formed.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
\(2H_2S+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_2+2H_2O\)
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of \(H_2O\) are formed from = 3 moles of \(O_2\)
Thus 0.6469 moles of \(H_2O\) are formed from =\(\frac{3}{2}\times 0.6469=0.9704moles\) of \(O_2\)
Thus 0.9704 moles of \(O_2\) will react when 0.6469 moles of water are formed.
How many calories are there in 32 Calories?
a.64,000
b.16,000
C.32,000
D..032
Answer:
32
Explanation:
There cannot be more in a number than the number. Therefore, the answer has to be D, or 32.
Hope this helps! :)
the ph-regulating mechanism that works most rapidly is (are) the:
The ph-regulating mechanism that works most rapidly is the chemical buffer system, which consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base.
When there is an excess of acid or base in the body, the buffer system can quickly release or absorb hydrogen ions to maintain a stable pH. This system is most effective in the blood, where it helps to regulate the pH and prevent acidosis or alkalosis. However, if the buffer system is overwhelmed, other mechanisms such as the respiratory and renal systems come into play to help regulate pH levels.
Overall, the buffer system is the first line of defense in maintaining pH balance in the body. The pH-regulating mechanism that works most rapidly is the bicarbonate buffering system. This system plays a crucial role in maintaining the acid-base balance in the body. It consists of a weak acid (carbonic acid, H2CO3) and its conjugate base (bicarbonate ion, HCO3-).
The bicarbonate buffering system quickly neutralizes excess acid or base by either releasing or absorbing H+ ions, ensuring the blood pH remains within the normal range of 7.35 to 7.45. This rapid response is essential for maintaining proper physiological functions and preventing damage to body tissues.
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I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS!
Ammonia (NH3) is an example of a Brønsted-Lowry Base.
-Define the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory.
-What is the pH of an ammonia solution that has a concentration of 0.335 M? The Kb of ammonia is 1.8 × 10^–5.
Answer:
Here's what I get.
Explanation:
1. Brønsted-Lowry theory
An acid is a substance that can donate a proton to another substance.
A base is a substance that can accept a proton from another substance.
2. pH of ammonia
The chemical equation is
\(\rm NH$_{3}$ + \text{H}$_{2}$O \, \rightleftharpoons \,$ NH$_{4}^{+}$ + \text{OH}$^{-}$\)
For simplicity, let's re-write this as
\(\rm B + H$_{2}$O \, \rightleftharpoons\,$ BH$^{+}$ + OH$^{-}$\)
(a) Set up an ICE table.
B + H₂O ⇌ BH⁺ + OH⁻
I/mol·L⁻¹: 0.335 0 0
C/mol·L⁻¹: -x +x +x
E/mol·L⁻¹: 0.335 + x x x
\(\rm K_{\text{b}} = \dfrac{\text{[BH}^{+}]\text{[OH}^{-}]}{\text{[B]}} = 1.8 \times 10^{-5}\\\\\dfrac{x^{2}}{0.335 - x} = 1.8 \times 10^{-5}\)
Check for negligibility:
\(\dfrac{0.335}{1.8 \times 10^{-5}} = 28 000 > 400\\\\x \ll 0.335\)
(b) Solve for [OH⁻]
\(\dfrac{x^{2}}{0.335} = 1.8 \times 10^{-5}\\\\x^{2} = 0.335 \times 1.8 \times 10^{-5}\\x^{2} = 6.03 \times 10^{-6}\\x = \sqrt{6.03 \times 10^{-6}}\\x = \text{[OH]}^{-} = \mathbf{2.46 \times 10^{-3}} \textbf{ mol/L}\)
(c) Calculate the pOH
\(\text{pOH} = -\log \text{[OH}^{-}] = -\log(2.46 \times 10^{-3}) = 2.61\)
(d) Calculate the pH
pH = 14.00 - pOH = 14.00 - 2.61 = 11.39
why electron configuration is important
Answer:
So that we know how many electrons are thre in which shell and how many shells are present in an atom....
Explanation:
Hope it helps!!!
A compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion of 10.68 mg of the compound yields 16.01 mg and 4.37 mg . The molar mass of the compound is 176.1 g/mol. What are the empirical and molecular formulas of the compound
Answer: See below
Explanation:
n of CO2 = 0.364mmol
Mass of C = 0.364*12 = 4.368 mg
n of H2O = 184.37 = 0.243 mol
The compound has 2*0.243mmol of H
Mass of H = 0.486 mg
Mass of O = 10.68 − (4.368+0.486) = 5.826mg
Moles of O = 0.364
C:H:O Ratios
0.364 : 0.486 : 0.364
= 1 : 1.34 : 1
= 3 : 4 : 3
So the empirical formula is C3H4O3,
Empirical formula mass
= 88= 2 × Molar mass
And the molecular formula is C6H8O6
which is not a way for carbon dioxide to reach the atmosphere
The process that is not a way for carbon dioxide to reach the atmosphere is Photosynthesis; option C
What is the carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is a biogeochemical cycle that describes the processes by which carbon is recycled between the living and non-living components of the environment.
The processes by which carbon is removed from the atmosphere and the processes by which carbon is returned to the atmosphere work together to ensure there is a balance of carbon in the environment.
The processes by which carbon is returned to the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide include the following:
respiration by living organismsburning of fossils fuelsdeath and decay of living organismsThe processes by which carbon is removed from the atmosphere include the following:
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Complete question:
Which of the following is not a way for carbon dioxide to reach the atmosphere?
a. forest fires
b. respiration
c. photosynthesis
d. burning of fossil fuels
What name is given to a material that does not conduct thermal energy well?
The name given to a material that does not conduct thermal energy well is an insulator.
Thermal energy is the internal energy contained in a substance, which increases with the average velocity of the constituent particles, which may be atoms or molecules. The faster the molecules move, the greater the thermal energy. Thermal energy may be transferred between objects, but it is only transferred from a hotter to a cooler object. For example, heat is transferred from hot coffee to the mug holding it, then from the mug to the air in the room if the mug is left on a table. An insulator is a material that is used to insulate, such as electrical wires or pipelines. An insulator is a material that does not conduct thermal energy, electricity, or sound well. For example, rubber is a good insulator because it does not conduct electricity, while air is a good insulator because it does not conduct heat. Apart from rubber, other good thermal insulators are foam, wool, glass wool, and mineral wool. Thermal insulation is used in walls, windows, doors, roofs, and floors to keep buildings warm in winter and cool in summer.Learn more about Thermal energy: https://brainly.com/question/19666326
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B
(2)
energy
(3)
A
reaction pathway
2C(s) + H2(g) + 227.4 kJ → C2H2(g)
In the energy diagram, which number represents the potential energy of the products?
Answer:
mgh is the formula for potential energy
In the illustration, which solute will dissolve first? A) solute in tank B will dissolve first B) solute in tanks A and B will dissolve at equal rates C) solute in tank A will dissolve first
A) The solute in tank B will dissolve first, is the key response.Temperature, pressure, and concentration are only a few examples of the variables that affect a solute's solubility in a solvent. As the water in both tanks A and B is originally pure.
in this instance the solute in tank B will dissolve first due to its larger concentration than in tank A. The concentration gradient between the solute and the water narrows as the solute in tank B dissolves and diffuses into the surrounding water, slowing the rate of dissolution. The solute in tank A will also eventually dissolve, but because of its lower initial concentration, it will do so more gradually.I am unable to tell which solute will dissolve first because the relevant illustration is not given. However, a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the chemical makeup of the solute and solvent, affect how soluble a solute is in a solvent. The solute that is more soluble in the given solvent will often dissolve first. It is impossible to predict which solute will dissolve first without more details or context.
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help i need help WITH this
Answer:
The Internet started in the 1960s as a way for government researchers to share information. ... This eventually led to the formation of the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), the network that ultimately evolved into what we now know as the Internet.
If Carlos was able to drive 81m/h after 3 hours, how far would he have traveled?
Answer:
243 miles in 3 hours
Explanation:
81 mph x 3 hours
243 miles in 3 hours
A chemistry needs a small amount of potassium to carry out an experiment in the lab. She discovered that there is no potassium available. Which of the following elements would be the best available replacement? A. calcium B. magnesium C. sodium D. bromine
The element that we can be able to use for the experiment in place of potassium is sodium.
What is the best replacement for the potassium?We know that the elements that can be found in the same group does react in the same way. Now we know that we have to look about among the options so that we would be able to know element that is in the same group as potassium.
Given that both sodium and potassium are members of group 1, we have to look out for the element that element thus we have to select sodium.
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most of the earth's landmasses is covered by a mixture of bits of rock and bit of once~living part of plants or animal. this material is called
and its not fossil
Select the atom that will attract the electron pair (:) more strongly (the atom with the greater electronegativity)
HELP PLEASE
help, also brainly dont be mean and delete this.
if you steal my points, please dont i need genuine help
Answer:
I dont understand what is the question you need help on-
Explanation:
Fe + N -> Fe2N balanced reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (Fe) and nitrogen (N) to form iron nitride (Fe2N) is: 6 Fe + N2 → 2 Fe2N
What is the balanced chemical reaction?This equation is balanced because there are equal numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the arrow, and the ratio of the reactants and products is 6:1 for Fe and N2, and 2:1 for Fe2N.
To balance the equation, we need to make sure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. Here's how we can do it:
On the LHS, we have 6 atoms of Fe and 2 atoms of N (since N2 consists of 2 nitrogen atoms bonded together).
On the RHS, we have 4 atoms of Fe (2 atoms in each Fe2N molecule) and 2 atoms of N (1 atom in each Fe2N molecule).
To balance the equation, we can multiply the reactants by 3 to get 6 Fe atoms and 6 N atoms:
6 Fe + 3 N2 → 2 Fe2N
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Escribe la configuracion electronica de 2 elementos metalicos
Answer:
translation: Write the electronic configuration of 2 metallic elements.
Answer:
(See explanation)
Explanation:
Copper: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s¹
Silver: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s¹
17) 4NH3 + 502 → 4NO + 6H2OIf 73 grams of NH3 are reacted and 101 grams of H20 are actually produced, what is the percentyield?
Answer
%Yield = 87.2%
Explanation
Given:
mass of NH3 reacted = 73 g
mass of H2O produced = 101 g
We know:
molar mass of NH3 = 17,031 g/mol
molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol
Required: % Yield
Solution:
The formula used to calculate the percentage yield is:
%Yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
The actual yield of H2O produced = 101 g
Now lets calculate the theoretical yield first.
First find the number of moles of NH3, and use stoichiometry to find the theoretical mass of water.
n = m/M n is the moles, m is the mass and M is the molar mass.
n = 73/17,031 g/mol
n = 4.29 mol
Using the stoichiometry, there molar ratio between NH3 and H2O is 4:6
Therefore the moles of H2O = 4.29 x (6/4)
n of H2O = 6.43 mol
The theoretical mass can then be calculated:
m = n x M
m = 6.43 mol x 18.01528 g/mol
m = 115.83 g
%Yield = (101 g/115.83)*100
%Yield = 87.2%
HELP PLS!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST What is a catalyst? A a substance that slows a reaction down without being used up itself in a reaction. B a substance that is used up while speeding up a reaction. C a reactant that is added to speed up a reaction. D a substance that increases the rate of a reaction without being used up itself in a reaction.
Answer:
D a substance that increases the rate of a reaction without being used up itself in a reaction.
Explanation:
Examples are
ammonia synthesis ==> iron
sulfuric acid manufacture ==> nitrogen(II) oxide, platinum
cracking of petroleum==> zeolites
hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons ==> nickel, platinum, or palladium
I hope it helps
Answer:
Hey there!
The correct answer would be D. "a substance that increases the rate of a reaction without being used up itself in a reaction."
Hope this helps :)
what are 3 possible stresses (changes) that could have occurred to make the flask turn darker brown?
The flask turning darker brown may indicate a chemical change that occurred inside the flask.
Some possible stresses that could have caused this change include:
Heat: If the flask was exposed to heat, it could have caused a chemical reaction to occur between the contents of the flask, resulting in a change in color.
Light: Certain compounds can be sensitive to light and undergo photochemical reactions that change their color. If the flask was exposed to light, this could have caused a chemical change that resulted in the darker brown color.
Chemical contamination: If the flask was contaminated with another substance, this could have caused a chemical reaction to occur between the original contents of the flask and the contaminant, leading to the darker brown color. For example, if the flask previously contained a solution of a metal salt and was then used to hold a different solution containing a reducing agent, this could have led to a reduction reaction and a change in color.
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what is lost or gained during a nuclear reaciton
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
In nuclear fission, atomic nuclei split into lighter atoms through loss of protons and neutrons (such as through loos of a beta particles - 2 protons and 2 neutrons). ... Electrons are not involved in nuclear reactions. Electrons are mainly involved in chemical
What controls the movement of material between the inside of the cell and the outside world?
Group of answer choices
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Vacouoles
Answer:
Cell membrane
Explanation:
The melting point and the normal boiling point of water can be used to
calibrate thermometers. what are these respective temperatures in
kelvins?
1.) 32 and 212
2.) 0 and 373
3.) 0 and 100
4.) 100 and 273
5.) 273 and 373
The melting point and the normal boiling point of water in respective temperatures in kelvins are 273 and 373. The correct option is 5.
What is the boiling point?The boiling point is the point of water when the water vapor of the water is equal to the water vapor of the atmosphere.
The melting point is the point when a solid-state converts into liquid, and changes its physical state.
In Celsius, the boiling point is 100⁰C
In Kelvin, 273 + 100 = 373 K
The melting point is ice is 0⁰C
273 + 0 = 273 K
Thus, the correct option is 5. 273 and 373.
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Na-23 has 12 neutrons.what is its atomic number?
A.11
B.12
C.23
D.34
60\15A=
help help help help help help help help help help
this is just 60 divided by 15, which is 4
so your answer is 4A :)
Answer:
60 divided by 15? That's 4 if that's what you're asking
Calculate the speed for a car that went a distance of 150 kilometers in 2 hours time. btw this is science
Answer:
The speed of the car is 75 km per hour
Explanation:
Speed is distance over time so 150 km divided by 2 hours is 75km per hour.
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