In 1649, the Act of Toleration a.) led to a catholic takeover of the colonial assembly in Maryland b.) became a model law for other North American colonies. C.) granted religious freedom to all non-Christians in Maryland. D.) mandated religious freedom in all the colonies for the first time.

Pope Paul III (not Pope Paul II) took several actions to revitalize the Catholic Church following the Protestant Reformation.

The three most important things he did are as follows:

1. The Council of Trent (1545-1563) was convened by Pope Paul III in 1545. The Council of Trent was a 19-year-long meeting of church leaders, and it was instrumental in defining church doctrine, reforming the church, and revitalizing the Catholic faith. It abolished numerous abuses, such as simony, nepotism, and the selling of indulgences. It mandated that bishops and other church officials live in their diocese, oversee seminaries, and ensure that all priests were well-educated. It also reaffirmed Catholic teaching on the sacraments, the role of priests, the importance of good works, and the centrality of faith.

2. He established the Roman Inquisition (1542) to investigate and prosecute heresy. The Roman Inquisition was created in response to the Protestant Reformation, which saw the rise of many new churches and religious movements that differed from Catholicism. The Roman Inquisition's mission was to root out and punish any ideas or practices that deviated from Catholic doctrine.

3. The Society of Jesus, or Jesuits, was founded by Ignatius Loyola in 1534. Pope Paul III granted the Jesuits official recognition in 1540. The Jesuits were created to serve the Catholic Church through their preaching, teaching, and charitable work. They were also responsible for founding many schools and universities, including the Gregorian University in Rome. The Jesuits became one of the most important and influential Catholic orders, and their work helped to revitalize the Catholic faith.

To know more about Reformation:

https://brainly.com/question/8120883

#SPJ11

The ruling in Schenck v. United States established the "clear and present danger" test and allowed restrictions on speech during wartime. correct option is  The Court ruled that the regulation of freedom of speech is justifiable if it presents a clear and present danger to society.

For more such questions on United States

https://brainly.com/question/25899399

#SPJ8

Answer:

Explanation:

answer!

In this letter to “Friends and Citizens,” Washington warned that the forces of geographical sectionalism, political factionalism, and interference with the aid of overseas powers in the nation's home affairs threatened the stability of the republic.

In January 1862, with the Constitution endangered by way of civil war, a thou- sand residents of Philadelphia petitioned Congress to commemorate the drawing close one hundred and thirtieth anniversary of George Washington's delivery by way of provid- ing that “the Farewell Address of Washington be examine aloud on the morn- ing of that day in one or the different.

Learn more about George Washington's farewell address here:

Answer:

The Boston Tea Party was prompted by the British charging more money for British tea than other tea.

Explanation:

The attitude of white soldiers towards the 54th Massachusetts regiment changed significantly from contempt to admiration throughout the movie glory. The movie "Glory" depicts the Civil War and the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry's formation, training, and battles.

This movie illustrates the struggles that African Americans encountered during the Civil War. The initial attitude of white soldiers towards the 54th Massachusetts regiment was contempt. The white soldiers' prejudiced and disrespectful attitude towards the black soldiers of the 54th regiment is highlighted in the movie. The white soldiers would even go to the extent of throwing dirt and insults at the regiment while marching in formation. The white soldiers were skeptical about black soldiers' abilities and their commitment to fighting for the Union. They didn't believe black soldiers could fight and win battles, and they didn't want to serve alongside them. As a result, the black soldiers were subjected to racism and discrimination.

However, after the Battle of Fort Wagner, the attitude of white soldiers changed towards the 54th Massachusetts regiment. The 54th Regiment's heroic effort and sacrifice during the battle amazed the white soldiers. The white soldiers admired the bravery and determination of the 54th regiment, and their contribution towards the Union's victory was highly valued. This transformation is evident when Colonel Shaw's commanding officer, who was initially prejudiced against the black soldiers, finally shows them respect and admiration when he witnesses their bravery in action.In conclusion, the attitudes of white soldiers towards the 54th Massachusetts regiment changed significantly from contempt to admiration throughout the movie "Glory."

To know more about 54th Massachusetts regiment visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/23182050

#SPJ11

Answer:

Discrimination impact badly on people.

Explanation:

Discrimination has a negative impact on people's prospects, equally poorly, and confidence. Individuals who are subjected to discrimination on a regular basis can internalize the bigotry or stigma aimed at them, resulting in feelings of guilt, poor self, anxiety, and anxiety, and also poor health and bad condition.

The impact of discrimination on an individual is that it can lead to low self esteem and depression. The impact of discrimination on the society is that it can lead to racial conflict .

Discrimination is when a person or group of people are treated differently from others due to race, age or gender. The people who are discriminated against usually become angry or sad and this can negatively affect self esteem.

To learn more about discrimination, please check: https://brainly.com/question/22843559

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I learned about Greece already :D

The Supreme Court decision that overturned the earlier ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson was Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954).

In the landmark case of Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine. However, nearly six decades later, the Supreme Court, in the case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional.

The Brown v. Board of Education decision, handed down on May 17, 1954, was a unanimous ruling that held that separate educational facilities for Black and White students were inherently unequal and violated the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause. This decision marked a significant milestone in the Civil Rights Movement and had far-reaching implications for desegregation efforts in various aspects of American society.

To learn more about Plessy v. Ferguson, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/29534003

#SPJ11

Italy and Germany were both divided into small states which lacked unity and were negatively affected by the reactionary policies of Austria.

What is the Germany and Italy unification?

The unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871 when Bismarck brought all territory under Prussian control and crowning Wilhelm I Kaiser of Germany. Camillo di Cavour proclaimed Italy a unified nation state in 1861. A nation state represents the nation to the rest of the world, and is bonded together by nationalism, language and culture. Napoleon Bonaparte (inadvertently) promoted nationalism and union in these two nations. These nations were once more partitioned into smaller states at the Vienna Congress (in 1815). The revolutionaries made attempts but were unsuccessful in 1830 CE and 1848 CE. They both had to fight Austria.

To know more about unification check out:

https://brainly.com/question/1168238

#SPJ4

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Slavery was not a major issue for either Zachary Taylor or Lewis Cass during the presidential election of 1848.

I hope this helps you

:)

Answer:

The correct answer would be B, The legislative and executive branches are coequal.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! I'm sorry no one answered it sooner. <33

The legislative and executive branches are coequal. This statement is the best describes a feature of a presidential form of government. Thus, the option (b) is correct.

What is government?

The term “government” refers to the legal authority of the country. The government manages to control, command, and handle the country. The government's first priority is to ensure citizens are safe in the country. The government imposed the law and taxes. The government's decision has both positive and negative impacts.

A presidential system of government means that the government is divided into two branches: the executive branch and the legislative branch, both of which report to the president.

The legislative branch is in charge of formulating laws and enacting legislation. The executive branch is in charge of putting the law and policies into action.

As a result, the presidential form of government feature legislative and executive branches are coequal. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

Learn more about on government, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16940043

#SPJ2

Answer:

The three British colonial regions in North America, which were the Northern, Middle, and Southern, were all very similar in their reasons for colonizing land and creating the same goals

Explanation:

Following the collapse of the Qing dynasty, the future of the new Chinese republic remained uncertain. Although Emperor Puyi had abdicated the throne, attempts to establish a legitimate centralized government were complicated by political turmoil and the ambitions of provincial warlords, who remained in control of large parts of the country.

Answer:

it means to describe the source you got it

Answer:

Explanation:

Life was very regimented, controlled and monotonous and all inmates wore uniforms. They rarely received visitors and could not leave unless they were formally discharged to find or take up work and provide for themselves.

One historical event that can be considered a meeting in modern times is the Yalta Conference of 1945. The Yalta Conference was a diplomatic meeting held during World War II between the leaders of the three major Allied powers: Franklin D. Roosevelt (United States), Winston Churchill (United Kingdom), and Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union). The meeting took place in Yalta, Crimea, and lasted from February 4 to 11, 1945.

The purpose of the Yalta Conference was to discuss and plan the post-war reorganization of Europe and address key issues such as the establishment of the United Nations, the division of Germany, and the future of Eastern European countries liberated from Nazi control. The participants of the meeting were Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin, along with their respective advisers and diplomats.

The Yalta Conference was a crucial meeting as it shaped the course of the post-war world and had significant implications for the Cold War era. It marked a pivotal moment in diplomatic relations between the Allies and the Soviet Union, and decisions made during the conference had a profound impact on the political landscape of Europe.

To learn more about diplomats

https://brainly.com/question/518089

#SPJ11

Last option . The features of the Taft-Hartley Act: prohibited mandatory union membership in unionized workplaces

The Taft-Hartley Act, also known as the Labor Management Relations Act, was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1947. The legislation was designed to restrict the power of labor unions and strengthen the position of employers in labor disputes. Some of the key features of the Taft-Hartley Act included:

Prohibition of mandatory union membership in unionized workplaces: This meant that workers could not be forced to join a union in order to work in a unionized workplace.

Granting the president the ability to suspend strikes: The act allowed the president to order a cooling-off period of up to 80 days in cases where a strike threatened national security or the public welfare.

Forcing union officials to swear that they were not communists: The act required union officials to sign an affidavit stating that they were not members of the Communist Party or any other organization that advocated the overthrow of the U.S. government.

The Taft-Hartley Act was controversial at the time it was passed and remains a contentious issue today. Supporters of the act argue that it helped to balance the power between employers and unions, while opponents argue that it unfairly restricted the rights of workers to organize and bargain collectively.

Read more on Taft-Hartley Act.

https://brainly.com/question/10748899

#SPJ1

The law allowed for white male citizens 18 years of age or older (and married woman) to claim 320 acres of free land, which helped spur the westward resettlement of European Americans to the Oregon territory.

ANSWER: males over the age of 18

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Two Treatises of Government, he defended the claim that men are by nature free and equal against claims that God had made all people naturally subject to a monarc

Margaret Thatcher, British Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990, aimed to revitalize the British economy by reducing the government's role, conducting policies that included deregulation and privatisation, commonly referred to as 'Thatcherism'.

The British Prime Minister during the late 1970s and early 1980s who aimed to invigorate the British economy by reducing the government's role in the economy was Margaret Thatcher. She was a member of the Conservative Party and her economic policies, known as Thatcherism, focused on deregulation, privatisation of state-owned companies and reducing the power of trade unions. These initiatives were a response to Britain's period of economic hardship, and aimed to transform the economy by promoting free-market economics.

https://brainly.com/question/35888877

#SPJ3

To evaluate the extent to which late 19th century and early 20th century United States expansionism was a continuation of past United States expansionism, we can examine the similarities and differences between these periods using the documents and our knowledge of the history from 1885 to 1914.

1. Similarities: Both periods involved territorial expansion and a desire to increase the influence of the United States.
- Manifest Destiny in the early 19th century sought to expand the nation from coast to coast, which led to the acquisition of western territories.
- Late 19th and early 20th century expansionism saw the United States seeking influence beyond its borders, like in the Spanish-American War, which resulted in the acquisition of territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.

2. Differences: The motivation and methods for expansion evolved over time.
- Early expansionism was driven by the belief that it was America's destiny to expand across the continent, often resulting in conflict with indigenous populations and other nations.
- Late 19th and early 20th century expansionism was more focused on economic interests and global influence, often using diplomacy and military intervention to secure access to resources and markets.

In conclusion, late 19th century and early 20th century United States expansionism can be seen as a continuation of past United States expansionism in terms of the desire for territorial growth and increased influence. However, the motivation and methods for expansion evolved over time, with later expansionism being more focused on economic interests and global influence.

To know more about expansionism visit:

https://brainly.com/question/19380645

#SPJ11

When World War I began in August 1914, many people anticipated that the war would end by Christmas of that year. However, the event that extended the war into 1915 and beyond was the stalemate on the Western Front due to trench warfare, making it difficult for either side to gain a significant advantage.

The Western Front was a series of trenches and fortifications that ran through Western Europe during World War I, stretching from the North Sea to the Swiss border. It was the main theater of the war between the Allied Powers and the Central Powers, and the site of some of the deadliest battles in human history. The Western Front was characterized by trench warfare, artillery bombardments, and gas attacks, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. The front line often remained static for months or even years, with neither side making significant advances. The Western Front finally collapsed in 1918, leading to the end of World War I.

Learn more about Western Front here:

https://brainly.com/question/29773271

#SPJ11

This incident most resembles the work of Stanley Milgram's obedience studies.

So, the correct option is D.

Participants in the study were instructed by an authority figure to administer what they believed to be harmful electrical shocks to a study subject. These findings indicated that people are very susceptible to influence and very obedient. The Court of Military Appeals reduced Calley's life sentence from life in prison after he was found guilty of personally murdering 22 civilians, and the Secretary of the Army later reduced it to 10 years. Nevertheless, Calley was originally given a life sentence.

Vietnam's population had been devastated by more than two decades of bloody conflict. After years of fighting, an estimated 2 million Vietnamese were killed, 3 million were injured, and another 12 million fled their country.

Learn to know more about Vietnam war on

https://brainly.com/question/182779

#SPJ4

Answer:

Taxation?

Explanation:

Taxation is a tax that is a compulsory financial charge

The floods in Mesopotamia improved the soil in the area, allowing for more widespread agriculture. Most of the soil in the region was salty and sandy and not suitable for farming. The floods brought silt, which made the soil fertile. The silt from the floods contained nutrients and minerals that helped crops to thrive.

How did flooding help and harm farmers in Mesopotamia?

How did the flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers both help and hurt farmers? They helped with fertile soil to help plant crops and they hurt them for flooding their crops. Floods were unpredictable.

Hoped that helped:)

Answer:

Becuase they could not speak the same language and they had different prefrences

Explanation:

Answer:

It is a descriptive explanation

Explanation:

I took the test