The uniform electric field has an electric field intensity of 180 V/m.
How can the electric field be determined from the potential difference?If the electric potential at each point within a certain area of space is known, the electric field may be derived from the potential. The vector calculus formula E = grad V, where V is the gradient of the electric potential, denotes the electric field.
The following formula can be used to determine the electric field intensity of a uniform electric field:
E = V/d
where d is the distance between locations A and B, V is the potential difference, and E is the strength of the electric field.
Substituting the given values, we get:
E = 45 V / 0.25 m
E = 180 V/m
To know more about electric field visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/15800304
#SPJ1
Suppose that there is a uniform electric field that points in the
+x
direction. If the electric potential is
3.46
volts at
x=3.79
and
5.67
volts at
x=9.72
. what is the magnitude of this electric field in
N/C
? The positions are given in meters. Remember that since this problem is asking you to find the magnitude of a vector (the electric field), your answer should be a positive number.
The response to the question states that the electric field has a strength of 0.37 N/C.
What precisely is a "electric field"?When charge was present in any kind, a point in space has an electric field that is related to it. The value of E, often referred as the electric field strength, electric field strength, or just the electric field, describes the size and orientation of the electrostatic potential.
Using the formula:
E = ΔV/Δx
where x represents the change in motion and V represents the difference in potential.
ΔV = 5.67 V - 3.46 V = 2.21 V
Δx = 9.72 m - 3.79 m = 5.93 m
Putting in the values, we get:
E = ΔV/Δx = 2.21 V / 5.93 m
= 0.37 V/m =
0.37 * (1 N/C) / (1 V)
= 0.37 N/C
To know more about electric field visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15800304
#SPJ4
Boxes A and B are in contact on a horizontal, frictionless surface. Box A has mass 20.0 kg and box B has mass 5.0 kg. A horizontal force of 100 N is exerted on box B. What is the magnitude of the force that box B exerts on box A
Answer:
80 N
Explanation:
For A + B: the net force is 100 N = (mA + mB)*a
a = 100/(20 + 5) = 100/25 = 4 m/s²
For A, the net force = mA * a = 20 * 4 = 80 N
A car travels from point A to B in 3 hours and returns back to point A in 5 hours. Points A and B are 150 miles apart along a straight highway. Calculate: a) Total distance and total displacement (in mile and meter) b) Average speed and Average velocity (in mile/hr and m/s
The total distance covered by the car is 300 miles.
The total displacement covered by the car is zero.
The average speed of the car is 17.88 m/s.
The average velocity of the car is also zero.
Distance between the points A and B, d = 150 miles
Time taken by the car to travel from A to B, t₁ = 3 hours
Time taken by the car to travel from B to A, t₂ = 5 hours
a) Given that the car travelled from A to B and then back to A.
Therefore, the total distance covered by the car is,
Distance = 2 x d
Distance = 2 x 150
Distance = 300 miles
Since the car is travelling from A to B and then returning back to the initial point A, the total displacement covered by the car is zero.
b) The speed with which the car travelled from A to B is,
v₁ = d/t₁
v₁ = 150/3
v₁ = 50 miles/hr
v₁ = 22.35 m/s
The speed with which the car travelled from B to A is,
v₂ = d/t₂
v₂ = 150/5
v₂ = 30 miles/hr
v₂ = 13.41 m/s
Therefore, the average speed of the car is,
v = (v₁ + v₂)/2
v = (22.35 + 13.41)/2
v = 17.88 m/s
As, the total displacement of the car is zero, the average velocity of the car is also zero.
To learn more about average speed, click:
https://brainly.com/question/10449029
#SPJ1
what are the properties of heat?
Answer:
Heat capacity.
Thermal Expansion.
Thermal conductivity.
Thermal stress.
Explanation:
there
The following are four electrical components.
A. A component which obeys ohm's law
B. Another component which obeys ohm's law
but which has higher resistance than A
A filament lamp
C.
D. A component, other than a filament lamp,
which does not obey ohm's law.
a. For each of these components, sketch current-
voltage characteristics, plotting current on the
vertical axis, and showing both positive and
negative values. Use one set of axes for A and
B, and separate sets of axes for C and for D.
label your graphs clearly.
b.
Explain the shape of the characteristic for C
c. Name the component you have chosen for D.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. Sketches of current-voltage characteristics:
For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
Current (I)
^
| B
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
Current (I)
^
| A
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
For component C, a filament lamp, the current-voltage characteristic would be a curve that is not linear. It would exhibit a non-linear increase in current with increasing voltage. At lower voltages, the lamp would have low resistance, but as the voltage increases, the resistance of the filament also increases due to the phenomenon of thermal self-regulation. This leads to a slower increase in current at higher voltages.
For component D, a component that does not obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristic could be any non-linear curve depending on the specific component chosen. Examples of components that do not obey Ohm's law include diodes and transistors.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it. As the voltage across the filament increases, the temperature of the filament increases as well, causing its resistance to increase. This increase in resistance results in a slower increase in current with increasing voltage, leading to the characteristic non-linear curve observed.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction. It exhibits a non-linear current-voltage characteristic where it conducts current only when the voltage is above a certain threshold, known as the forward voltage. Below this threshold, the diode has a high resistance and blocks current flow in the reverse direction. The characteristic curve of a diode would show negligible current flow until the forward voltage is reached, after which it exhibits a rapid increase in current with a relatively constant voltage.
For more such questions on electrical components, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/28630529
#SPJ8
cosmic Microwave Background radiation is one piece of supporting evidence for the Big Band Theory. Are these microwaves at the longer or shorter end of the spectrum?
are they long or short?
Answer:
it is long.
Explanation:
I know the answer but I don't know how to explain it
compute the position and the focal lenght of a converging lens of which will profuce the image of a lamp magnified 4 times on a screen 10cm from the lamp
Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
Answer:
55
Explanation:
I hope this answer help u
Answer:
i think no. A is the coeerct answer
hope this will help you
When potential energy is converted into Kinetic energy, some of that kinetic energy is always in the form of
chemical energy
nuclear energy
thermal theat) energy
electromagnetic light) energy
Answer: thermal energy
Explanation: Thermal energy is the conversion of kinetic energy
When potential energy is converted into Kinetic energy, some of that kinetic energy is always in the form of thermal heat energy.therefore the correct option is C.
What is mechanical energy?The sum of all the energy in motion (total kinetic energy) and all the energy that is stored in the system (total potential energy) is known as mechanical energy.
The expression for total mechanical energy can be given as follows
ME= PE + KE
Because all the kinetic and potential energy that is present in the system is added together to form total mechanical energy. Any object or body that moves at any speed has kinetic energy inherent to it; nevertheless, some of this kinetic energy is constantly transformed into thermal energy due to friction.
Hence, we can say that when potential energy is converted into kinetic energy some amount of kinetic energy is always converted into thermal heat energy,therefore the correct option is C.
Learn more about mechanical energy from here brainly.com/question/12319302
#SPJ6
ANALYSIS
1. Which has more kinetic energy:
a. A compact car going 70 mph or a tractor trailer going 15 mph?
b. An SUV going 30 mph or a pickup truck going 30 mph?
c. A school bus going 15 mph, an SUV going 35 mph, or a
compact car going 45 mph?
a) Tractor trailer will have more kinetic energy
b) kinetic energy of pickup truck will be more than a SUV
c) school bus will have the maximum kinetic energy
a) Tractor trailer will have more kinetic energy because its mass is way to heavy than that of compact car as kinetic energy is not only just dependent on velocity but also depend upon mass of that body .
b) since , speed of SUV and truck is same , but mass of the truck is more than SUV , hence kinetic energy of pickup truck will be more than a SUV .
C) Since , school bus carries number of passengers than SUV or compact car , hence school bus will have the maximum kinetic energy .
To learn more about kinetic energy here :
https://brainly.com/question/12669551
#SPJ1
A 6 kg blue ball rolls across the ground and collides with a stationary 1 kg red ball.
Before the collision the blue ball moved right with a speed of 4 m/s, and after the
collision it moved left with a speed of 1 m/s. If the red ball was not moving before the
collision, how fast is it moving after the collision?
The final velocity of the red ball is 18 m/s.
What is momentum?The term momentum has to do with the product of the mass and the velocity of an object We know that the momentum is always conserved in accordance with the Newton third law. Also it is clear that the momentum before collision is equal to the total momentum after collision and we are going to apply this principle here.
Then;
Mass of the blue ball = 6 kg
Mass of the red ball = 1 kg
Initial velocity of the blue ball = 4 m/s
Initial velocity of the red ball = 0 m/s
Final velocity of the red ball = ??
Final velocity of the blue ball = 1 m/s
We now have;
(6 * 4) + (1 * 0) = (1 * v) + (6 * 1)
24 = v + 6
v = 24 - 6
v = 18 m/s
Learn more about momentum:https://brainly.com/question/2193212
#SPJ1
Write down short notes on:
c. Power
Answer: In the International System of Units, the unit of power is the watt, equal to one joule per second. In older works, power is sometimes called activity. Power is a scalar quantity.
Explanation: SI unit: watt (W)
In SI base units: kg⋅m2⋅s−3
Derivations from other quantities: P = E/t; P = F...
A very long time after the circuit is connected, when the capacitor is fully charged, the charge on the capacitor is
the drawing shows a mercury barometer. consider two barometers, one using mercury and another using an unknown liquid. suppose that the pressure above the liquid in each tube is negligible. the height of the unknown liquid is 13.6 times greater than the height of the mercury. find the density of the unknown liquid.
The density of the unknown liquid is 1000 kg/m³.
What is density?Density is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume of a substance. It is calculated by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume. The unit of density is typically expressed in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³) in the SI system of units.
Let's start by using the equation for pressure in a liquid:
P = ρgh
where P is the pressure, ρ is the density, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the liquid.
For the mercury barometer, the pressure is atmospheric pressure, which we'll call Patm. So we have:
Patm = ρHggh
where Hg is the density of mercury and h is the height of the mercury column.
For the unknown liquid barometer, the pressure is also atmospheric pressure, and we know that the height of the unknown liquid column is 13.6 times greater than the height of the mercury column. So we have:
Patm = ρunknownghunknown
where unknown is the density of the unknown liquid and known is the height of the unknown liquid column.
Now we can set these two equations equal to each other and solve for the unknown density:
ρHggh = ρunknownghunknown
Divide both sides by gh:
ρHg = ρunknown * 13.6
Divide both sides by 13.6:
ρunknown = (ρHg / 13.6)
The density of mercury is 13,600 kg/m³, so we can plug that in and simplify:
ρunknown = (13600 kg/m³ / 13.6)
ρunknown = 1000 kg/m³
So the density of the unknown liquid is 1000 kg/m³.
To know more about density:
https://brainly.com/question/29775886
#SPJ1
Would you expect the spectrum of a blackbody radiator to have peaks and valleys like the spectrum of WF4-358? Why or why not? Define blackbody radiators in your answer.
The Planck model for the black body and the emission spectrum of the atoms allows to find the results for the peaks in the spectrum of stars is:
The general shape is that of a black body and the peaks are due to chemical compounds or elements in the star.
The stars are very hot celestial bodies by nuclear fusion processes, in a good approximation they approximate an ideal body that absorbs or emits all the radiation called black body.
A black body is a cavity in thermal equilibrium at a dated temperature with a small hole, this hole is the so-called black body and its emission spectrum was explained by Planck, with the assumption that the energy is
E = h νν
Where h is Planck's constant and ν is the frequency of the radiation. In the attachment we see the emission spectrum of a black body for various temperatures.
If in the material under study we have in addition the emission characteristics of some elements, it is energy appears as peaks in the emission spectrum and as black bands o valley in an absorption spectrum, therefore the existence of the structure is in a test of the existence of chemical elements within the stars.
In the attachment we can see the spectrum of a dwarf star where we can appreciate the spectrum of the black body and the emission and absorption lines of the chemical elements inside the star.
In conclusion using the Planck model for the black body and the emission spectra of the atoms we can find the results for the peaks in the spectrum of stars is:
The general shape is that of a black body and the peaks are due to chemical compounds or elements in the star.
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/16229821
A force of 4.3 N compresses a spring that has a spring constant of 71 N/m. What is the compression distance?
Answer:
x = 6.05 cm
Explanation:
Given that,
Force acting on the spring, F = 4.3 N
The spring constant of the spring, k = 71 N/m
We need to find the compression distance. The force acting on the spring is given by :
\(F=kx\)
Where
x is the compression distance
So,
\(x=\dfrac{F}{k}\\\\x=\dfrac{4.3}{71}\\\\x=0.0605\ m\)
or
x = 6.05 cm
So, the compression distance is 6.05 cm.
Could someone make sure My answers are correct... Thank you
What is the difference between covalent and ionic bonds?
Answer: Covalent bonds share electrons; ionic bonds transfer electrons
What is the charge on the metal ion in iron bromide: FeBr3?
Answer: +3
What would be the proper chemical formula for combining these two ions:
Al+3 and Cl-1
Answer: AlCl3
Name the following compound: NaF. Hint: Is this an ionic or covalent compound?Answer: sodium fluoride
What is the charge on the nonmetal in the ionic compound calcium phosphide?
Answer: -3
Given the Lewis dot structures of oxygen and magnesium, predict the ionic formula. *Mg* *O*
Answer: MgO
Hint: When you have a lewis dot structure, you can move the electrons from the metal to the nonmetal until there are zero or 8 dots around each. If necessary, you add more atoms until all atoms have this octet. Then you add up how many of each element you have and those are the subscripts!
Select all correct statements relating to the octet rule.
Answers:
atoms require 8 valence electrons in order to be stable.
atoms will share or transfer electrons in order to be stable.
When Beryllium and Fluorine join together,
Answer: a Beryllium atom donates two electrons, one to each Fluorine atom.
Hint: Beryllium is in group 2 so it has 2 valence electrons. Since Fluorine can only take one, there must be 2 fluorine atoms that bond with each beryllium atom.
Determine if each property relates to ionic or covalent bonds, both of them, or if the statement is completely false (nether).
Low melting point
give and take electrons
atoms come together to form compounds
salts
molecules
do not conduct electricity
electrolytes
cations and anions
high boiling point
want to reach octet to be stable
only exist as liquid and gases
share or transfer protons
strongly bonded crystalline structure
Contain a metal and a nonmetal
Contain all nonmetals
Answers:
covalent, ionic, both ionic and covalent, ionic, covalent, covalent, ionic, ionic,ionic, both ionic and covalent, neither ionic nor covalent, neither ionic and covalent, ionic, covalent
Check all of the prefixes that are correctly matched with the number they represent.
mono- 1
penta- 5
octa- 8
tri- 3
Match the element or the group to its number of valence electrons.
Group 2
Phosphorous
Sodium and Potassium
the Nobel Gases
Bromine and Chlorine
Carbon
Group 13
Oxygen and Sulfur
answers: 2,5,1,8,7,4,3,6
What is the charge on the metal ion in Silver Oxide, Ag2O?
Answer: +1
Hint: Oxygens subscript is a 1, so that's the charge on silver.
An ionic compound has a generic formula of QR2.
Which elements could the Q and R represent?
Once you choose an answer, check it by plugging those elements into the QR2 formula to see if it looks right.
Answer: Q= Magnesium R= Chlorine
Hint: To write an ionic formula, the charges are crossed down to form subscripts. So, take the subscripts and cross them up to see the charges!
Then consult the periodic table to find out which elements have those charges.
The first element in an ionic formula is always a metal so this will be in group 1, 2, or 13.
The second element in an ionic formula is always a nonmetal and will be found in group 15, 16, or 17.
Name this compound: PCl3
Is it ionic or covalent?
Answer: Phosphorous Trichloride; covalent
What is the formula for dinitrogen pentaoxide?
Answer: N2O5
Determine whether the compound is ionic or covalent.
BaF
AlN
NO
water
calcium iodide
sugar
answers: ionic, ionic,covalent, covalent, ionic, covalent
Answer:
I believe that number 1 is correct I am not sure about the others
Sorry for not being more helpful
Explanation:
Answer:
All your answers are correct
Explanation:
I took the test and got a 100
A car goes forward along a level road T a constant velocity the additional force needed to being the car into equilibrium is?
The tundra is located _______.
a.
north of the equator
b.
south of the equator
c.
along the equator
d.
both north and south of the equator
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
option :d.
both north and south of equator
Please help ASAP!!!
Two soccer players start running towards each other from opposite ends of a 100 m field. Player
#1 runs at 6 m/s. Player #2 runs at 8 m/s. How long does it take them to run into each other, and
where are they when it happens? (hint: set one end of the soccer field as "x = 0")
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Closing speed is 6 + 8 = 14 m/s
for a 100 m field , they will cover this distance in 100 m / 14 m/s = 7.14 s
From the end of the field where #1 (6 m/s) starts this will be:
6 m/s * 7.14 s = 42.86 m
( player # 2 (8 m/s) will be 100- 42.86 = 57.14 m from his end of the field)
They meet each other after about 7.14 seconds, and they are both 42.84 meters from Player 1's starting point when it happens.
Let t be the time it takes for them to meet, and x₁ and x₂ be their positions at that time.
For Player 1:
x₁ = 0 + 6t
For Player 2:
x₂ = 100 - 8t
Since they meet at the same position (x₁ = x₂) and time (t),
0 + 6t = 100 - 8t
6t + 8t = 100
14t = 100
t = 100 ÷ 14
t = 7.14 sec
Now it takes 7.14 seconds for them to meet.
For Player 1:
x₁ = 0 + 6 × 7.14
x₁ = 42.84 m
For Player 2:
x₂ = 100 - 8 × 7.14
x₂ = 42.84 m
So, they meet each other after about 7.14 seconds, and they are both 42.84 meters from Player 1's starting point when it happens.
To know more about the time:
https://brainly.com/question/33137786
#SPJ7
Blue light with a wavelength of 4.57 E-7 m is used in Young's experiment with the slits separated by a distance of 2.42 E-4Y
m. The screen is located at a distance from the slits of 4.5 m. Calculate the distance on the screen between the central
bright fringe and the first bright fringe. Show all work for full credit.
The distance between the central bright fringe and the first bright fringe on the screen is approximately 8.52E-3 meters.
In Young's double-slit experiment, the distance between the central bright fringe (m = 0) and the first bright fringe (m = 1) can be calculated using the following formula:
y = (m * λ * L) / d
where:
y is the distance between the fringes on the screen,
m is the order of the fringe (0 for the central bright fringe, 1 for the first bright fringe),
λ is the wavelength of the light,
L is the distance from the slits to the screen, and
d is the distance between the slits.
Given the values:
λ = 4.57E-7 m (blue light wavelength)
d = 2.42E-4 m (distance between the slits)
L = 4.5 m (distance from the slits to the screen)
For the central bright fringe (m = 0), the distance (y) is:
y = (0 * 4.57E-7 m * 4.5 m) / 2.42E-4 m
y = 0
Therefore, the central bright fringe coincides with the point where the two beams of light overlap.
For the first bright fringe (m = 1), the distance (y) is:
y = (1 * 4.57E-7 m * 4.5 m) / 2.42E-4 m
y ≈ 8.52E-3 m
This calculation demonstrates how the interference pattern in Young's experiment is formed, with bright and dark fringes being produced based on the constructive and destructive interference of the light waves from the two slits. The distance between these fringes depends on the wavelength of light, the separation of the slits, and the distance between the slits and the screen.
For more such information on: distance
https://brainly.com/question/30395212
#SPJ8
A 42.6kg lamp is hanging from wires as shown in figure.The ring has negligible mass. Find tensionsT1, T2,T3 if the object is in equilibrium.
Answer:
T1 = 417.48N
T2 = 361.54N
T3 = 208.74N
Explanation:
Using the sin rule to fine the tension in the strings;
Given
amass = 42.6kg
Weight = 42.6 * 9.8 = 417.48N
The third angle will be 180-(60+30)= 90 degrees
Using the sine rule
W/Sin 90 = T3/sin 30 = T2/sin 60
Get T3;
W/Sin 90 = T3/sin 30
417.48/1 = T3/sin30
T3 = 417.48sin30
T3 = 417.48(0.5)
T3 = 208.74N
Also;
W/sin90 = T2/sin 60
417.48/1 = T2/sin60
T2 = 417.48sin60
T2 = 417.48(0.8660)
T2 = 361.54N
The Tension T1 = Weight of the object = 417.48N
How are magnetic fields like vectors?
Answer:Magnetic fields from two sources add up as vectors at each point, so the strength of the field is not necessarily the sum of the strengths1. Magnetic fields are vectors, which means they have direction as well as size. Therefore, the sum of two magnetic fields is not simply the sum of their magnitudes2.
Explanation:
The speed of light is 3×10^8 meters per second, which means that light can travel 300 million meters in just one second. How far can light travel in one minute?
Answer:
(1.8 × 10^9) meters in one minute
Explanation:
To determine how far light can travel in one minute, we need to multiply its speed by the number of seconds in a minute.
The speed of light is 3 × 10^8 meters per second.
There are 60 seconds in a minute.
Therefore, the distance light can travel in one minute is:
Distance = Speed × Time
Distance = (3 × 10^8 meters per second) × (60 seconds)
Calculating this, we get:
Distance = 3 × 10^8 meters/second × 60 seconds
Distance = 18 × 10^8 meters
Distance = 1.8 × 10^9 meters
So, light can travel approximately 1.8 billion (1.8 × 10^9) meters in one minute.
. If two vectors are equal, what can you say about their components?
Answer:
If two vectors are equal, their components are also equal. For example, vector A and B both share the same x, y, and z components. By having the same components, the magnitude and direction does not change, which attest to how the vectors are identical.
So, if two vectors are equal, their components are also equal.
In vector mathematics, when two vectors are equal, it means their corresponding components are also equal. Thus, the magnitude and direction of the two vectors must be identical.
Explanation:In the world of mathematics, specifically vector mathematics, if two vectors are equal, that means their corresponding components are also equal. A vector is typically described by its individual components which are its magnitude (size) and direction.
For example, if vector A and vector B are equal, and vector A = \((x_1, y_1)\) and vector B = \((x_2, y_2)\), then\(x_1 = x_2\) and \(y_1 = y_2\). This applies to vectors in two-dimensional and three-dimensional spaces as well. Therefore, equality in vectors involves the same direction and magnitude causing the corresponding components to be equal.
Learn more about Vector Equality here:https://brainly.com/question/31822646
#SPJ2
Suppose a boat moves at 14.2 m/s relative to the water. If the boat is in a river with the current directed east at 2.70 m/s, what is the boat's speed relative to the ground when it is heading east, with the current, and west, against the current? (Enter your answers in m/s.)
Answer:
3.72 m/s
Explanation:
6. A body travelling with a uniform acceler after time t seconds as shown in the table below s/m 0 6 8 10 12 14 t/s 0 15 20 25 30 35 a) Draw a distance-time graph of the motion b) Find the slope of the graph 3.- Si 5₂-to e) Determine from the graph the distance covered by the body after Assignment 2 5 4 10 16 18 20 40 45 50 Newton's Laws of Motion Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that, together, foundation for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship a body and the forces acting upon it, and its motion in response forces. More precisely, the first law defines the force qualitativ 83
The basis of classical mechanics is laid out in three assertions known as Newton's laws of motion, which were first articulated by English physicist and mathematician Isaac Newton.
These laws describe the relationships between forces acting on a body and its motion.
According to Newton's first law, if a body is at rest or moving in a straight line at a constant speed, it will continue to move at that speed or remain at rest until acted with by a force.
In fact, according to classical Newtonian mechanics, there is no significant difference between being at rest and moving uniformly in a straight line; they can both be thought of as states of motion experienced by different observers, one of whom moves at the same speed as the particle and the other of whom moves at a constant speed in relation to the particle.
Thus, The basis of classical mechanics is laid out in three assertions known as Newton's laws of motion, which were first articulated by English physicist and mathematician Isaac Newton.
Learn more about Newton, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/13545289
#SPJ1
a man lifts up a 1500 lb car with his hands what is the mass of the car in kilograms 2.2 lbs=1kg
A piece of copper weighing 400g is heated to 100°c and quickly transferred to a copper calorimeter of mass 10g containing 100g of liquid of unknown specific heat capacity at 30°c. If the final temperature of the mixture is 50°c, calculate the specific heat capacity of the liquid. (S.H.C of copper is 390J/kg/k)
A piece of copper at 100°C is transferred to a copper calorimeter with a liquid at 30°C. The final temperature is 50°C. By applying the principle of conservation of energy, the specific heat capacity of the liquid is calculated to be approximately 2100 J/kg/°C.
To calculate the specific heat capacity of the liquid, we can apply the principle of conservation of energy. The heat lost by the copper piece will be equal to the heat gained by the liquid and calorimeter.
The heat lost by the copper piece can be calculated using the formula:
Heat lost = Mass of copper × Specific heat capacity of copper × Temperature change
Given:
Mass of copper = 400 g
Specific heat capacity of copper = 390 J/kg/°C (assuming it remains constant)
Temperature change of copper = 100°C - 50°C = 50°C
Heat lost = 400 g × 390 J/kg/°C × 50°C
Heat lost = 7,800,000 J
The heat gained by the liquid and calorimeter can be calculated using the formula:
Heat gained = (Mass of liquid + Mass of calorimeter) × Specific heat capacity of liquid × Temperature change
Given:
Mass of liquid = 100 g
Mass of calorimeter = 10 g
Temperature change of liquid = 50°C - 30°C = 20°C
Heat gained = (100 g + 10 g) × Specific heat capacity of liquid × 20°C
Now, by equating the heat lost and heat gained:
7,800,000 J = (110 g) × Specific heat capacity of liquid × 20°C
Specific heat capacity of liquid = 7,800,000 J / (110 g × 20°C)
Specific heat capacity of liquid ≈ 3545.45 J/kg/°C
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the liquid is approximately 3545.45 J/kg/°C.
For more such information on: heat capacity
https://brainly.com/question/27991746
#SPJ8
Two identical 0.25 kg balls are involved in a head-on collision. Ball A is initially travelling at 3.5 m/s, and ball B is initally at rest. Determine the velocity of each ball after the collision.
Answer:
a) mv(final):<0,0,0> minus mv(initial):<25,0,0> = <-25,0,0>
b) mv(final):<25,0,0> minus mv(initial):<0,0,0> = <25,0,0>
c) conservation of momentum makes it <0,0,0>
for a-b-c, momentum_system + momentum_surroundings = 0
Explanation:
Hope this helps
The velocity of each ball after the collision is 1.75 m/s
Law of conservation of momentum states that:
Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v
Where m₁, m₂ is the mass of object, u₁, u₂ is the initial velocity before collision and v is the final velocity after collision
Given that: m₁ = m₂ = 0.25 kg, u₁ = 3.5 m/s, u₂ = 0, hence:
0.25(3.5) + 0.25(0) = (0.25 + 0.25)v
v = 1.75 m/s
The velocity of each ball after the collision is 1.75 m/s
Find out more at: brainly.com/question/20301772