If this mass bounces straight back up from the floor, it will rebound at a height of 1.68 m.
What is the law of conservation of energy?
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can be transferred from one form to another.
The total energy is the sum of all the energies present in the system. The potential in a system is due to its position in the system.
energy
From the law of conservation of energy principle;
\(\rm \frac{1}{2} mv^2 + \frac{1}{2} I\omega^2 = mgh \\\\ \frac{1}{2} mv^2 +\frac{1}{2}mr^2 \times (\frac{v}{r})^2=mgh\)
Substitute the given values;
\(\rm \frac{1}{2} (1.68)v^2+0.25(0.56)(v^2)= 1.68 \times (9.8)(1.54) \\\\ v= 5.72 \ m/sec \\\\ 0.84 v^2+0.14 v^2= 25.35 \\\\ 0.98 v^2 = 25.35 \\\\ v^2=25.86 \\\\ v= 5.08 \ m/sec\)
The height up to which the masses rebound;
\(\rm h' = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\\\ h'=\frac{5.72^2}{2 (9.81)} \\\\ h'=1.67 \ m\)
Hence, if this mass bounces straight back up from the floor, it will rebound at a height of 1.68 m.
To learn more about the law of conservation of energy, refer to https://brainly.com/question/2137260.
#SPJ1
What is produced by AC and DC generators?
chemical energy
mechanical energy
electrical energy
magnetic energy
Answer:
electrical energy
Explanation:
In an AC and DC generator, electrical energy is generated in such systems.
Both AC and DC generators are used to produce electrical energy in order to power homes and industrial tools.
Electrical energy is produced due to movement of electrons. In the generators, often times, a fuel is the source of the energy for the process. The fuel has a chemical energy which is converted to electrical energy through the design of the system.Calculate velocity of a plane flying 1800 miles North East in 4.5 hours
Answer:
400
Explanation:
We divide time (4.5 hours) and speed (1800 miles)
1800÷45=400
A football player throws a football 30 meters in 2.5 seconds, What is the speed of the ball?
A football player throws a football 30 meters in 2.5 seconds, divide 30 by 2.5 and get 12.
What is Speed?
An object's speed, also known as "v," is the amount by which its position changes over time or by how much it changes per unit of time, making it a scalar number.
The instantaneous speed is the upper limit of the average speed as the duration of the time interval approaches zero. The average speed of an item in a period of time is equal to the distance traveled by the object divided by the duration of the period. Velocity and speed are not the same thing.
The parameters of speed are time divided by distance. The metre per second (m/s), the SI measure of speed, is the most widely used unit of speed in daily life.
Therefore, A football player throws a football 30 meters in 2.5 seconds, divide 30 by 2.5 and get 12.
To learn more about Football layer, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/10515624
#SPJ6
Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which property is conserved in nuclear reactions?
Answer:
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, table sugar (sucrose) is mixed with sulfuric acid. The result of the reaction is a towering black structure of elemental carbon, water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide gases.
Answer: total mass number
Explanation:
The electric field at a distance of 0.144 m from the surface of a solid insulating sphere with radius 0.384 m is 1710 n/c. assuming the sphere's charge is uniformly distributed, what is the charge density inside it? calculate the electric field inside the sphere at a distance of 0.223 m from the center
Answer:
By Gauss' Law the sphere will appear externally as if all of the charge were concentrated at the center of the sphere.
E = K Q / r^2 = K Q / .528^2
Q = 1710 * .528^2 / 9.00E9 Coulombs
Q = 5.30E-8 Coulombs on sphere
V = 4/3 π R^3 = 4/3 π * .384^3 = .237 m^3
ρ = Q / V = 5.30E-8 / .237 = 2.23E-7 C/m^3
At .223 from center Q = 4/3 π .223^3 * ρ (charge outside this radius will not affect electric field outside .223 m)
Q = 2.23E-7 * 4/3 * π * .223^3 = 1.04E-8 Coulombs
E = 9.00E9 * 1.04E-8 / .223^2 = 1880 N/C
A hockey puck has a mass of 0.21 kg. If the hockey puck
is moving with 74 J of kinetic energy, what is its speed?
Show all your work.
Answer:
v = 26.54 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a hockey puck, m = 0.21 kg
The kinetic energy of the hockey puck, E= 74 J
We need to find the speed of the hockey puck. Let the speed is v. We know that, the kinetic energy is given by :
\(E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\)
Where
v is the speed
So,
\(v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2E}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 74}{0.21}} \\\\v=26.54\ m/s\)
So, the speed of the hockey puck is 26.54 m/s.
the government (fcc) regulates the frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum that can be used for wireless communication
The statement "The government (FCC) regulates the frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum that can be used for wireless communication" is true.
The government, specifically the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States, regulates the frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum that can be used for wireless communication.
The electromagnetic spectrum encompasses a wide range of frequencies, from radio waves to microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. The FCC allocates and manages these frequencies to ensure efficient and coordinated use of the spectrum by various wireless communication devices, including cell phones, Wi-Fi routers, radios, and other wireless technologies.
By regulating the spectrum, the FCC aims to prevent interference between different wireless devices and ensure reliable and secure communication. These regulations help in maintaining order, maximizing spectrum utilization, and promoting fair access to wireless communication resources.
To know more about the FCC refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/23937121#
#SPJ11
Complete question :
The government (FCC) regulates the frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum that can be used for wireless communication. T/F
Suppose that a 15.0 cm x 5.00 cm plane rectangular loop of wire has 12 turns. A magnetic field of 2.50 T is normal to the plane of the loop. This field is reduced to 1.00 T at a uniform rate in 3.00 ms. What is the current induced in the loop if its total resistance is 2.00 Ω?
The current induced in the loop if its total resistance is 2.00 Ω is 0.0188 A
How to solve for the current\(BAcos(theta) = (2.50 T)(0.15 m)(0.05 m)*cos(0)\)
= 0.01875 Wb
When the magnetic field is reduced to 1.00 T, the magnetic flux through the loop changes to:
\(phi_2 = BAcos(theta) = (1.00 T)(0.15 m)(0.05 m)*cos(0)\)
= 0.0075 Wb
The rate of change
\(= (0.0075 Wb - 0.01875 Wb) / (3.00 ms)\)
\(= -3.125*10^{-3} Wb/s\)
\(= -(12)(3.125*10^{-3} Wb/s)\)
= -0.0375 V
The current induced in the loop is given by Ohm's law:
I = EMF / R
where R is the total resistance of the loop. Plugging in the values, we get:
I = (-0.0375 V) / (2.00 Ω) = -0.0188 A
The current induced in the loop if its total resistance is 2.00 Ω is 0.0188 A
Read more on current here:https://brainly.com/question/24858512
#SPJ1
A basketball rolls across a classroom floor without slipping, with its center of mass moving at a certain speed. A block of ice of the same mass is set sliding across the floor with the same speed along a parallel line. Which object has more
(i) kinetic energy and (ii) momentum?
(a) The basketball does. (b) the ice does. (c) The two quantities are equal. (iii) the two objects encounter a ramp sloping upward. Which object will travel farther up the ramp? (a) the basketball will. (b) The ice will. (c) They will travel equally far up the ramp.
The basketball and the ice have the same mass and velocity, they will gain the same amount of potential energy as they move up the ramp. Therefore, the answer is (c) They will travel equally far up the ramp.
What is Momentum?
Momentum is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the quantity of motion of an object. It is defined as the product of an object's mass and velocity. In other words, momentum is a measure of how difficult it is to stop a moving object.
(i) The basketball and the block of ice have the same speed, so they have the same kinetic energy. Therefore, the answer is (c) The two quantities are equal.
(ii) The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity. Since the basketball and the ice have the same speed, they also have the same momentum, provided that they have the same mass. Therefore, the answer is (c) The two objects have the same momentum.
(iii) When the basketball and the block of ice encounter a ramp sloping upward, their kinetic energy is partially converted into potential energy as they move up the ramp. The amount of potential energy gained depends on the height of the ramp and the mass of the object.
Learn more about Momentum from given link
https://brainly.com/question/1042017
#SPJ1
A train travels at a speed of 30 m/s. The train starts at an initial position of 1000 meters and travels for 30 seconds. What is its final position?
Answer please
Answer:
1900 metres
Explanation:
Given that a train travels at a speed of 30 m/s. The train starts at an initial position of 1000 meters and travels for 30 seconds.
The parameters to be considered are:
Speed = 30 m/s
Time = 30 seconds
Speed = distance/time
Substitute the parameters into the formula
30 = distance / 30
Cross multiply
Distance = 30 × 30
Distance = 900 m
Since the train started from a position of 1000 m , the final position will be:
Final position = 1000 + 900
Final position = 1900 metres
plz helpppp............
Explanation:
anyone use zoom
code:- 2574030731
pass:- HELLO
Z●●M
When you drop a book, the earth exerts an upward force of 20 newtons on the book. If the book drops 2 meters, how much work did the earth do on the book? Show your work & include units. (I need help fast!!!!)
The Earth does 40 Joules of Work on the book as it drops 2 meters.
Because, when an object is dropped, gravity pulls it down towards the center of the Earth. In this case, the Earth exerts an upward force of 20 Newtons on the book to counteract the force of gravity.
The work done by the Earth on the book can be calculated as follows:
\(Work = Force x Distance x Cosine(theta)\)
In this case, the force is 20 Newtons, and the angle between the force and the distance is 0 degrees (since the force is acting in the same direction as the distance).
So,
\(Work = 20 N x 2 m x Cos(0) = 40 Joules\)
Therefore, the Earth does 40 Joules of work on the book as it drops 2 meters.
To Know more About Force , here
https://brainly.com/question/28875770
#SPJ4
Name:
Block:
CER: Energy Transfer and The Fire Piston
Using the question below, develop a claim-evidence-reasoning to fully answer and explain
Date:
every part of the phenomenon we looked at in this part of the Unit.
Question: Why does the cotton ignite in the piston?
Claim (your answer to the question; 1 sentence):
Evidence (values, descriptions, and observations that support your claim; 2-3
sentences):
Reasoning (explanation of the evidence to further support your claim; 3-4 sentences
Answer:
Claim: The cotton ignites in the piston due to the transfer of thermal energy from the compressed air.
Evidence: When the piston is rapidly pushed into the cylinder, it compresses the air inside, causing the air molecules to collide and generate heat. This increase in temperature is then transferred to the small piece of cotton located at the bottom of the piston, causing it to ignite and produce a flame.
Reasoning: The transfer of thermal energy from the compressed air to the cotton occurs due to the process of conduction. The compressed air directly contacts the cotton, transferring its heat energy to the cotton through direct contact. As the temperature of the cotton increases, it reaches its ignition point and starts to burn. Therefore, the cotton ignites due to the transfer of thermal energy from the compressed air through conduction.
Which of the following is true about inertia
Select the correct response:
O It is not related to the mass of an object
It can be calculated by dividing distance by time
It is the resistance of an object to changes in its motion
It is a force
Answer:
The correct answers are It is the resistance of an object to changes in its motion, and It is a force
The part of the atom where the electrons cannot be found is the.
Answer:
Nucleus :)
Explanation:
An electron will only react with a proton in the nucleus via electron capture if there are too many protons in the nucleus.
I also learned this in freshman year in high school for biology.
Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation:
The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle explains why electrons do not fall into the nucleus of an atom. The principle specially states that the product of the uncertainty of position and the uncertainty of momentum is greater than or equal to Planck's reduced constant divided by two.
A shopper walks westward 5.4 meters and then eastward 7.8 meters
Answer:
13.2 meters
Explanation:
(5.4) + (7.8)
Under the Big Top elephant, Ella (2500 kg), is attracted to Phant, the 3,000 kg
elephant. They are separated by 8 m. What is the gravitational attraction between
them?
Under the Big Top elephant, Ella (2500 kg), is attracted to Phant, the 3,000 kg elephant. They are separated by 8
À partir de tes connaissances et en utilisant les documents ci-dessous explique pourquoi réparer un interrupteur ou changer un prix électrique à la maison sont des gestes très dangereux rédiger un compte rendu en détaillant les étapes de ton raisonnement
Answer:
solo se que la respuesta esExplanation:
rosa melano!¡What is the tidal volume, and
what is their inspiratory capacity?
6 5 4 43 3.6 Volume (1) 3 2 1 0 0 B A m C 5 10 D 15 Time (s) ← IE 20 25 F F LL 30
Tidal volume is the volume of air inspired or expired during normal respiration. The tidal volume is typically about 500 milliliters during resting breathing, and it can increase to more than 3,000 milliliters during exercise.
The inspiratory capacity is the maximum amount of air that can be inhaled following normal expiration.Tidal volume is the volume of air that moves in and out of the lungs with each breath. It is an essential component of the pulmonary system, and it is used to measure the lung's capacity. Tidal volume can be calculated by dividing the total volume of air moved in and out of the lungs by the total number of breaths taken.
The inspiratory capacity is the volume of air that can be inspired following a normal expiration. This is the maximum amount of air that can be inhaled, and it is used to measure the lung's overall function. The inspiratory capacity is typically measured by a spirometer, which measures the volume of air moved in and out of the lungs during breathing.The figure attached shows a graph of the volume of air breathed over time. The tidal volume is represented by the width of each breath, while the inspiratory capacity is the maximum height that each breath reaches.
To know more about Tidal volume visit-
brainly.com/question/32663264
#SPJ11
a 41 g particle is moving to the left at 27 m/s . how much net work must be done on the particle to cause it to move to the right at 47 m/s ?
The net work required to cause the particle to move to the right at 47 m/s is 30.102 Joules.
To determine the net work required to change the particle's velocity from moving left at 27 m/s to moving right at 47 m/s, we can use the work-energy principle.
The work-energy principle states that the net work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.
The kinetic energy of a particle is given by the equation:
KE = (1/2) * m * v^2
where m is the mass of the particle and v is its velocity.
Let's calculate the initial kinetic energy (KE_initial) and final kinetic energy (KE_final) of the particle.
Given:
Mass of the particle (m) = 41 g = 0.041 kg
Initial velocity (v_initial) = -27 m/s (negative sign indicates motion to the left)
Final velocity (v_final) = 47 m/s
Calculate the initial kinetic energy:
KE_initial = (1/2) * m * v_initial^2
= (1/2) * 0.041 * (-27)^2
= 0.5 * 0.041 * 729
= 14.9575 J
Calculate the final kinetic energy:
KE_final = (1/2) * m * v_final^2
= (1/2) * 0.041 * 47^2
= 0.5 * 0.041 * 2209
= 45.0595 J
Calculate the net work done:
Net work = KE_final - KE_initial
= 45.0595 - 14.9575
= 30.102 J
Therefore, the net work required to cause the particle to move to the right at 47 m/s is 30.102 Joules.
To learn more about work, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/18094932
#SPJ11
What causes seasons to occur?
A) The revolution of the moon around the earth
B) The rotation of the moon around the Earth
C) The Earths tilt on its axis.
D) The moons tilt on its axis.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I believe that it's C
Two parallel plates have an area of0.188 m². How much charge must youplace on them to create a 37000 N/Cfield between the plates?[?]. 10⁰¹ C
Given:
The area of the plate is: A = 0.188 m²
The field produced between the plates is: E = 37000 N/C
To find:
The charge to be placed on the plates.
Explanation:
The electric field produced between two parallel plates is given as:
\(E=\frac{Q}{A\epsilon_0}\)Here, Q is the charge on the parallel plates and ε₀ is the permittivity of free space having a value of 8.85 × 10⁻¹² C²/N.m²
Rearranging the above equation, we get:
\(Q=EA\epsilon_0\)Substituting the values in the above equation, we get:
\(\begin{gathered} Q=37000\text{ N/C}\times0.188\text{ m}^2\times8.85\times10^{-12}\text{ C}^2\text{/N.m}^2 \\ \\ Q=6.156\times10^{-8}\text{ C} \end{gathered}\)Final answer:
The amount of charge to be placed on parallel plates is 6.156 × 10⁻⁸ C.
A 75.6-kg circus performer is fired from a cannon that is elevated at an angle of 37.2° above the horizontal. The cannon uses strong elastic bands to propel the performer, much in the same way that a slingshot fires a stone. Setting up for this stunt involves stretching the bands by 2.70 m from their unstrained length. At the point where the performer flies free of the bands, his height above the floor is the same as the height of the net into which he is shot. He takes 2.34 s to travel the horizontal distance of 26.9 m between this point and the net. Ignore friction and air resistance and determine the effective spring constant of the firing mechanism.
Answer:
The effective spring constant of the firing mechanism is approximately 21.804 N/m
Explanation:
The mass of the circus performer, m = 75.6 kg
The angle of elevation above the horizontal, θ = 37.2°
The instrument the cannon uses to propel the performer = Strong elastic band
The length by which the band stretches, x = 2.70 m
The height of the performer above the floor at the point the performer flies free of the bands = The height of the net into which he is shot
The time he takes to travel the horizontal distance between the point he is shot and the net, t = 2.34 s
The horizontal distance between the the point he is shot and the net, dₓ = 26.9 m
Therefore, the horizontal component of the velocity, vₓ, can be found with the following kinematic equation of motion;
vₓ = dₓ/t
∴ vₓ = 2.70 m/(2.34 s) = (15/13) m/s
By the resolution of the initial velocity, 'v', into the horizontal and vertical component, we have;
The horizontal component, vₓ = v × cos(θ)
∴ v = vₓ/(cos(θ))
v = (15/13)/(cos(37.2°)) ≈ 1.45
The initial velocity, v ≈ 1.45 m/s
The kinetic energy given to the circus performer by the elastic band, K.E., is given as follows;
K.E. = (1/2)·m·v²
Where;
m = The mass of the performer = 75.6 kg
v = The velocity given to the performer ≈ 1.45 m/s
∴ K.E. ≈ (1/2) × 75.6 × 1.45² ≈ 79.475
∴ K.E. ≈ 79.475 J
The kinetic energy, K.E., given to the performer, (1/2)×m×v² = The kinetic energy of the elastic band = (1/2)×k×x²
Where;
k = The effective spring constant of the firing mechanism
x = The extension of the sling = 2.70 m
Therefore, we get;
K.E. = (1/2)·m·v² = (1/2)·k·x²
∴ K.E. ≈ 79.475 J = (1/2) × 75.6 × 1.45² = (1/2) × k × (2.70 m)²
∴ 79.475 J ≈ (1/2) × k × (2.70 m)²
k = 79.475 J/((1/2) × (2.70 m)²) ≈ 21.804 N/m
The effective spring constant of the firing mechanism, k ≈ 21.804 N/m.
What is the mechanical advantage of a lever that is 20 meters
long and uses 10,200 N to lift a 6,000-kg dump truck 3 meters
into the air?
Answer:
5.765
Explanation:
Answer:
5.765
Explanation:
A fuel-filled rocket is at rest. It burns its fuel and expels hot gas. The gas has a momentum of 1,500 kg m/s backward. What is the momentum of the rocket?
A fuel-filled rocket is at rest. It burns its fuel and expels hot gas. The gas has a momentum of 1,500 kg m/s backward. So, The momentum of the rocket is -1500 kg m/s.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, in a closed system, the total momentum before and after a process remains constant.
A fuel-filled rocket that is initially at rest expels hot gas as it burns its fuel. The gas has a momentum of 1500 kg m/s backward.
We are required to determine the momentum of the rocket.
Consider the fuel-filled rocket as a system.
We have: Momentum before the burn = 0 kg m/s (since the rocket was at rest initially)Momentum after the burn = momentum of the expelled gas
We can therefore say that the initial momentum of the system was zero (0), and after the burn, the total momentum of the system remains the same as the momentum of the expelled gas.
Therefore: Momentum of rocket = - momentum of expelled gas
The negative sign signifies that the rocket's momentum is in the opposite direction of the expelled gas.
Hence, the momentum of the rocket is -1500 kg m/s.
For more questions on momentum
https://brainly.com/question/1042017
#SPJ8
suppose you are standing on a train accelerating at 0.30 g . part a what minimum coefficient of static friction must exist between your feet and the floor if you are not to slide?
When standing on a train accelerating at 0.30 g, there is an effective force acting on you due to the acceleration. This force is equivalent to the force that would be experienced by an object with mass m = your mass under the influence of gravity and this force is resisted by the static friction force:
F = m * a
where a is the acceleration of the train and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approx. 9.81 m/s^2).
To avoid sliding on the floor of the train, the static friction force between your feet and the floor must be greater than or equal to the force due to the acceleration of the train. Therefore, we have:
f_s >= m * a
where f_s is the static friction force.
The maximum static friction force that can act between your feet and the floor is given by:
f_s = μ_s * N
where μ_s is the coefficient of static friction between your feet and the floor, and N is the normal force acting on your feet.
Since you are standing still relative to the train, the normal force acting on your feet is equal to your weight, which we can express as:
N = m * g
Substituting this into the expression for the maximum static friction force, we get:
f_s = μ_s * m * g
Substituting this expression for f_s into the inequality above, we get:
μ_s * m * g >= m * a
Simplifying this expression, we get:
μ_s >= a / g
Substituting a = 0.30 g and g = 9.81 m/s^2, we get:
μ_s >= 0.30
Therefore, the minimum coefficient of static friction that must exist between your feet and the floor to avoid sliding on the train is 0.30.
Learn more about static friction:
https://brainly.com/question/22438157
#SPJ11
differences between mass and weight
Explanation:
Mass : -
1. It is the amount of mass present in an object.
2. SI unit : Kilograms ( kg )
3. Relation between Mass and Weight is W = mg.
Weight : -
1. It is the force with which it is attracted towards the centre of the earth.
2. SI unit : Newton ( N )
3. Relation between Mass and Weight is W = mg.
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object, while weight is a measure of the force of gravity on the object.
Which word best completes the sentence?
Select the word from the drop-down menu.
Despite the _____ of growing up in poverty, he went on to become a successful concert pianist.
A. Technique
B. Hope
C. Menace
D. Tribulations
Answer:
Tribulations
Explanation:
I took the test and tribulations is the answer that makes the most sense
a very long, thin wire has a uniform linear charge density of 91 µc/m. what is the electric field (in n/c) at a distance 8.0 cm from the wire? (enter the magnitude.)
Therefore, the electric field (magnitude only) at a distance of 8.0 cm from the wire is approximately 3.24 x 10^4 N/C.
The electric field of a long, thin wire can be determined by Coulomb's law. Coulomb's Law states that the electric force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
For a long, thin wire, the electric field is given by;
E = λ/2πε₀r
Where;
λ = linear charge density = 91 µC/m,
ε₀ = permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10^-12 C^2/Nm^2
r = distance from the wire = 8.0 cm = 0.08 m.
Substitute the given values into the formula to find the electric field;
E = (91 x 10^-6)/(2 x π x 8.85 x 10^-12 x 0.08)
E≈ 32433.8 N/C
E≈ 3.24 x 10^4 N/C.
Electric field refers to the force per unit charge that one object exerts on another object due to the electric charge present in the objects. It is a vector quantity and is measured in newtons per coulomb (N/C).
to know more about the Coulomb's law visit:
https://brainly.com/question/506926
#SPJ11
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST pls help
Explanation: for the one that is labeled as "Plan" just type what your plan is of the design and just label it. For the one labeled "Test", just type out step by step how it works or how to make it work ig, and the last one, just describe it, like what is it, how it works/how to get it to work. It seems pretty ez but it doesn't give a lot of info so I don't have a lot to say