The correct answer is 2.2 km/s
Earthquake is a natural disaster when the tectonic plates of the Earth starts vibrating. The speed of earthquake is the velocity by which the waves will vibrate the Earth.
Given,
Wavelength λ= 13 km
Frequency f = 10 times/min
it vibrates 10 times each minute
so the frequency is defined by the number of vibrations per second
f = 10 per minute
f = 10/60
now the speed of wave is defined as
v = λ * f
v = 13 * (1/6)
v = 2.2 km/s
Therefore the speed at which the wave of earthquake having wavelength 13 km causes the ground to vibrate is 2.2 km/s.
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what is the standard unit for measuring temperature in the metric system?
The metric system uses Celsius as the primary unit of measurement for temperature.
Nearly all nations in the world use the metric system as their official unit of measurement, which includes Celsius. The Celsius scale is used to measure temperature in most scientific disciplines. The freezing point of water is zero degrees Celsius, and the boiling point is one hundred degrees Celsius. By the middle of the 20th century, Celsius, the most widely used temperature unit in the modern metric system, had been adopted by the majority of the world. Anders Celsius, a Swedish astronomer, created the Celsius scale in 1742.
Most places in the globe measure temperature using the Celsius system (°C). The historical development of this empirical scale led to the definition of its zero point, 0 °C, as the freezing point.
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Drag each tile to the correct location in the sequence.
The table shows chronological events in the life of our Sun, a medium-sized star. Place the missing events into the correct rows of the table.
The Sun is a white dwarf with a
dim glow.
A nebula located in the Milky Way
galaxy begins pulling nearby
hydrogen atoms into its orbit.
The temperature in the core of the
nebula reaches 14 million Kelvin.
The Sun expands greatly and cools.
It is larger and redder.
Our Milky Way formerly lived a life that was very eventful: between 13 and 8 billion years ago, it led a life of frenzied activity, merging with other galaxies and devouring a lot of hydrogen to create stars.
What are Chronological events?Maosheng Xiang and Hans-Walter Rix from the Heidelberg-based Max Planck Institute for Astronomy have recreated the tumultuous adolescence of our galaxy using fresh data.
The exact ages of 250,000 Milky Way stars have to be determined by the researchers in order to accomplish this.
A few more mergers with galaxies that were somewhat smaller than the Milky Way also occurred. They shook things up and produced the so-called star halo that surrounds the Milky Way disk.
Therefore, Our Milky Way formerly lived a life that was very eventful: between 13 and 8 billion years ago, it led a life of frenzied activity, merging with other galaxies and devouring a lot of hydrogen to create stars.
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A 1250kg car driving 1200km to Florida in 19.5 hours gets a speeding ticket for traveling 120km/h in Turbeville South Carolina. What is the cars average speed during the trip?
Answer:
v = 61.54 km/h
Explanation:
The average speed of the car can be found by using the total distance covered by the car and the total time taken for that distance to be traveled. Therefore, the average speed of the car can be found by the following formula:
\(v = \frac{d}{t}\\\)
where,
v = average speed during the trip = ?
d = total distance driven by the car = 1200 km
t = time taken for the traveling = 19.5 hr
Therefore,
\(v = \frac{1200\ km}{19.5\ hr}\\\\\)
v = 61.54 km/h
what quantity is measured by a battery rating given in ampere-hours?
A battery rating given in ampere-hours measures the total amount of charge the battery can deliver over time.
A battery rating given in ampere-hours (Ah) quantifies the total amount of charge a battery can deliver over a specific period of time. It represents the product of the battery's current (in amperes) and the duration of discharge (in hours) until the battery is depleted.
For example, a 5 Ah battery can supply a current of 1 ampere for 5 hours or 0.5 amperes for 10 hours before it is fully discharged. Ampere-hours provide a measure of a battery's capacity or energy storage capability.
This rating is commonly used for rechargeable batteries in various applications, such as automotive batteries, portable electronics, and renewable energy systems, allowing users to estimate the battery's performance and plan their usage accordingly.
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When you enter cos(30°) into your calculator, you get the answer of 0.5 and when you enter into your calculator cos(-30°) you still get 0.5. Explain to the best of your ability why you think you get the same answer even though the angle you enters is different?
Answer:
The reason why you get the same answer when you enter cos(30°) and cos(-30°) into your calculator is because cosine is a periodic function, which means that the same value is repeated after a certain interval. In the case of cosine, the interval is always 360°, so cos(30°) and cos(-30°) are equivalent because they are both equal to 30° away from 0°. Therefore, they both have the same value, which is 0.5.
since you analyzed the charging of a capacitor for a DC charging voltage, how is it possible that you can apply the analysis when a square wave is applied to the capacitor
In Part A, setting the frequency much higher would result in shorter charging and discharging times, while setting it much lower would result in longer times. In Part B, the voltage of the capacitor would equal 1.0% of the initial value or maximum value after approximately 4.6 time constants.
When a square wave is applied to a capacitor, the analysis can still be applied by considering the average voltage of the square wave. The capacitor charges and discharges based on the average voltage it experiences over time, regardless of the specific shape of the waveform.
In Part A, the frequency of the square wave was set to 0.40 Hz based on the time constant of the RC circuit. The time constant is a measure of how quickly the capacitor charges or discharges. Setting the frequency to match the inverse of the time constant ensures that the capacitor has enough time to approach its maximum voltage during the charging phase and discharge significantly during the discharging phase.
If the frequency were set much higher, the time between each cycle of the square wave would be shorter. This would result in faster charging and discharging times for the capacitor, leading to smaller voltage changes during each cycle. On the other hand, if the frequency were set much lower, the time between each cycle would be longer. This would result in longer charging and discharging times, allowing the capacitor to reach higher voltages during each cycle.
In Part B, the time constant is again crucial in determining the discharge time of the capacitor. The voltage of the capacitor decreases exponentially over time during the discharge phase. After approximately 4.6 time constants, the voltage of the capacitor would equal approximately 1.0% of the initial value or the maximum voltage (Vo). This value is derived from the exponential decay equation for the discharge of a capacitor, where the voltage decreases to a small fraction of its initial value over multiple time constants.
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The complete question is:
Since you analyzed the charging of a capacitor for a DC charging voltage, how is it possible that you
can apply the analysis when a square wave is applied to the capacitor?
Write out your answer in a clear and well supported paragraph.
In Part A, (a) why did you set the frequency of the square wave to 0.40 Hz? (b) What would have
happened if you had set the frequency much higher? Much lower?
Write out your answer in a clear and well supported paragraph.
When discharging the capacitor as in Part B, how many time constants would it
take for the voltage to equal 1.0 % of the initial value or the maximum value Vo?
Explain how your arrived at your answer in a clear and well supported paragraph.
7) Find F1 and F2
HELP PLEASEEE
The force F1 is equal and opposite to the downward force thus, F1 is equal to 60 N. The force F2 is inclined to 30 ° from leftward force and it is equal to 38.97 N in magnitude.
What is force?Force is an external agent acting on a body to deform it or to change its state of motion or rest. Force is a vector quantity and it is characterised by its magnitude and direction.
If two forces acting on a body from the same directions, then the net force will be the sum of these two forces. If they are acting from opposite directions, they will cancel each other in magnitude.
The force F1 is equal and opposite to the force acting downward. Thus its magnitude is 60 N. The force F2 is inclined to 30 ° from horizontal direction.
F2 = 45 cos 30 = 38.9 N.
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how can you take my step sis out the washer machine?
From what I have seen, you do not take your step sis out of the washing machine, you ask her if she has games on her phone and play mine craft like a god obv.
2 Pete is driving down 7th street, He drives 150 meters in 18 seconds, Asaimning he does not speed up orslow down, what is his average speed in m/s?
Given data:
* The distance covered in the given case is 150 meters.
* The time taken to cover the distance is 18 seconds.
Solution:
In the case of uniform motion of the body, the average speed of the body is the ratio of distance traveled and time taken by the body.
Thus, the average speed of the given person is,
\(\begin{gathered} v_a=\frac{150}{18} \\ v_a=8.33ms^{-1} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the average speed in m/s is 8.33 m/s.
Two children fight over a toy. One pulls with a force of 8 N to the right. The other pulls with a force of 6 N to the left. What is the strength and direction of the net force on the toy? Show your work.
The net force acting on the toy is 2N in the right direction.
The sum of all forces acting on an item in a single plane is defined as the net force. The net force is significant because it describes the motion of an item and can be used to calculate acceleration. Newton's first law of motion states that an object in motion will remain in motion, whereas an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an uneven net force. Understanding the net force applied to an object will aid in predicting its velocity.Forces that travel backward or downwards are often regarded as negative, while forces that go forward or upwards are regarded as positive. The net force is equal to the total of these forces.Given,
F1= 8N
F2= 6N
Fnet = F1-F2
= 8-6
Fnet = 2N
The direction of the force will be in the right direction.
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A wooden crate weighs 18016. find force needed to start the crate sliding a wooden floor when the coeffient of static friction is 0.40
The force needed to start the crate sliding on a wooden floor when the coefficient of static friction is 0.40 is 7206.4 N. To find the force needed to start the crate sliding, we need to calculate the maximum force of static friction that can act on the crate.
This is given by the formula Fstatic = μs N where Fstatic is the maximum force of static friction, μs is the coefficient of static friction, and N is the normal force acting on the crate. The normal force is equal to the weight of the crate, which is given as 18016 N. Therefore, we can substitute these values into the formula:
Fstatic = 0.40 × 18016 N
Fstatic = 7206.4 N
This means that a force of 7206.4 N is needed to start the crate sliding on the wooden floor. If a force greater than this is applied, the crate will start to slide. Therefore, the force needed to start the crate sliding on a wooden floor is 7206.4 N.
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a loaded penguin sled weighing 72 n rests on a plane inclined at 20° to the horizontal. between the sled and the plane the coefficient of static friction is 0.21, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.14.
The force required to keep the sled from sliding down the inclined plane is 14.27 N.
To find the force required to keep the sled from sliding down the inclined plane, we first need to calculate the component of the weight acting parallel to the plane. This can be done using the formula:
Force parallel = Weight * sin(angle)
Given that the weight of the sled is 72 N and the angle of the plane is 20°, we can calculate:
Force parallel = 72 N * sin(20°) = 24.54 N
The force of static friction acts in the opposite direction of the force parallel, so it can be calculated as:
Force of static friction = Coefficient of static friction * Normal force
The normal force can be calculated using the formula:
Normal force = Weight * cos(angle)
Normal force = 72 N * cos(20°) = 67.97 N
Now, substituting the values into the formula, we have:
Force of static friction = 0.21 * 67.97 N = 14.27 N
Since the sled is at rest, the force of static friction is equal to the force parallel:
Force of static friction = Force parallel
Therefore, the force required to keep the sled from sliding down the inclined plane is 14.27 N.
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A ski hill is angled 20° above the horizontal. If a skier starts from rest at the top of the hill, how fast will she be traveling after she has traveled 62 m 62 m down the slope? Assume that friction is negligible.
Answer:
20 m/s
Explanation:
First, we calculate for the acceleration down the incline using \(a = gsin\theta\).
a = (9.80)sin(20°)
a = 3.35
Then, we use one of the kinematics equations, \({v_{f}}^{2} = {v_{i}}^{2} + 2 a\Delta s\).
\(v_{i}\) = 0 m/s
a = 3.35
\(\Delta s\) = 62 m
\(v_{f} = \sqrt{2(3.35)(62)}\)
\(v_{f} =20.381 = 20 m/s\)
I need help with the Reasoning to support my claim please.
The height of an image as seen in a plane mirror is the same as the actual height of the object. Is this true or false?
The image produced by a plane mirror is virtual, upright and is same sized as the object. And the image distance is same as the object distance.
Thus given statement is true.
can anyone help me plsss
#a
Distance travelled=30m#b
Distance travelled=50m#c
Total distance =50m+30m=80m#d
\(\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Avg\:speed=\dfrac{Total\:Distance}{Total\:Time}=\dfrac{30}{10}=3m/s\)
#e
\(\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Avg\:Speed=\dfrac{50}{5}=10m/s\)
#f
\(\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Avg\:Speed=\dfrac{50+30}{10+5}=\dfrac{80}{15}=5.3m/s\)
#g
Displacement=30m#h
Displacement=50m#i
Total displacement=30-50=|-20|=20m#j
Same answer as option d#k
Same ans as option e#l
\(\\ \sf\bull\dashrightarrow Avg\:velocity=\dfrac{Total\:Displacement}{Time}=\dfrac{20}{15}=1.3m/s\)
Compare and contrast the Physical and Compositional Layers of the Earth
Compositional layers of the earth are determined by their parts while on the other hand, the mechanical layers are determined by their physical characteristics.
What are the compositional layers of the earth?The earth is made up of three different layers: the crust, the cape, and the core according to mechanical things, Earth's layers are the lithosphere, crust, lower mantle (also known as mesospheric mantle), outer core, and inner core, according to Phys.org
Starting at the center, Earth is calm of four distinct layers. They are, from gaping to shallowest, the inner core, the outer core, the mantle, and the crust. Earth's atmosphere has five major and some secondary layers. From lowest to highest, the major layers.
So we can conclude that The earth is made up of three dissimilar layers: the crust, the mantle, and the core.
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What type of energy is described above? A. sound energy B. light energy C. heat energy D. kinetic energy
Kinetic energy is the kind of energy mentioned. The energy an object has as a result of its motion is known as kinetic energy.
What kind of energy are light and sound?Sound is a pressure density wave, whereas light is an electromagnetic wave. Sound must pass through a medium in order to be heard, but light does not. Sound energy is a continuous stream of energy on the scale while light energy is quantized into packets of energy called photons.
Why is energy in the form of sound?Sound is the longitudinal (compression or rarefaction) wave-based transfer of energy through materials. When a force causes an object or substance to vibrate, sound is created. That is to say, the substance serves as a conduit for the energy.
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The type of energy mentioned is kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has as a result of motion.
Light and sound both include what kind of energy?Light is an electromagnetic wave, whereas sound is a pressure density wave. Light does not require a medium for transmission, but sound must. On the scale, sound energy flows continuously, whereas light energy is quantized into units of energy called photons.
What causes energy to manifest as sound?The longitudinal wave-based transport of energy through materials is known as sound. Sound is produced when a force causes an item or substance to vibrate. In other words, the substance acts as a conduit.
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____________ energy the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object or subatomic particle. Every moving object and particle have this energy. A person walking, a soaring baseball, a crumb falling from a table and a charged particle in an electric field are all examples of this energy at work.
What type of energy is described above? A. sound energy B. light energy C. heat energy D. kinetic energy
How much work will the girl do if she pushes the lawnmower twice as far? guys helpppp!!
Answer: she will do double the work
Explanation:
100N×200m= 20000
Force applied by the girl is 100 Newtons
\(f = 10 N\)Displacement is twice :
\(d = 2 \times 200\)\(d = 400\)Solution :\( \large \boxed{ \mathrm{work \: \: done = f \times d}}\)
\(work \: done = 400 \times 100\)\(work \: done = 40000 \: joules\)\(work \: done = 40 \: kj\)_____________________________
\(\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}\)
Read the excerpt from " Crossing the Brooklyn Ferry." Flood-tide below me! I see you face to face! Clouds of the west – sun there half an hour high – I see you also face to face. Which statement best describes the effect of repeating the phrase "face to face"? It shows that the narrator sees the facial features of others. It demonstrates that the narrator is surrounded by nature. It demonstrates that the narrator is surrounded by people. It shows that the narrator is suspicious of the sea and sky.
Answer:
It demonstrates that the narrator is surrounded by nature.
Explanation:
Walt Whitman's "Crossing the Brooklyn Ferry" is a free verse poem written about the speaker's return trip on a ferry. He talks about his daily commute on the Brooklyn ferry, like the other commuters, and how they all share the same experience.
The given lines are from the very first stanza of the poem. The speaker repeats "face-to-face" when talking about nature. He sees the "flood-tide below" and the "clouds" high in the sky. This repetition demonstrates that he is surrounded by nature, amidst the throng of people around him. This shows the speaker's attitude of seeing the beauty of nature in any way he can, despite the bustle of commuting from Brooklyn to Manhattan.
Thus, the correct answer is the second option.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
edge 2023
A microwave oven has a power of 1800 W and the potential difference applied from the mains is 230 V. What are its current and resistance?
Answer:
I = 7.826A
R = 29.38 Ω
Explanation:
First, let us find the current of the microwave.
Let us use the below formula for that.
Power = Voltage × Current
Current = Power ÷ Voltage
= 1800w ÷ 230v
= 7.826 A
And now let us find the resistance using the below formula.
Voltage = Current × Resistance
Resistance = Voltage ÷ Current
= 230V ÷ 7.826A
= 29.38 Ω
A car, initially traveling at 5 meters per second north, accelerates to 25 meters per second north in 4.0 seconds. Determine the magnitude and direction of the car's acceleration.
Answer:
a = 5 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this equation we must use the following equation of kinematics.
\(v_{f} =v_{o} +a*t\)
where:
Vf = final velocity = 25 [m/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 5 [m/s]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
t = time = 4 [s]
Note: The positive sign for the acceleration in the above equation means that the car is increasing its velocity.
25 = 5 +a*(4)
25 - 5 = 4*a
20 = 4*a
a = 5 [m/s²]
A weather balloon has a volume of 35 L at sea level (1.0 atm). After the balloon is released it rises to where the air pressure is 0.75 atm. What will the new volume of the weather balloon be
Answer:
P₁ = 1.0 atm
V₁ = 35 L
P₂ = 0.75 atm
Formula:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Solution:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
V₂ = (1.0 atm)(35 L) / 0.75 atm
V₂ = 47 L
Final Answer:
V₂ = 47 L
A toy car has a 1.5 A current, and its resistance is 2 Ω. How much voltage does the car require?
Answer:
Battery Voltage
Explanation:
Voltage refers to the amount of electrical potential your battery holds. The standard automotive battery in today's vehicles is a 12-volt battery. Each battery has six cells, each with 2.1 volts at full charge. A car battery is considered fully charged at 12.6 volts or higher. hope this helps you :)
Answer:
3 V
Explanation:
e d g e n u i t y
Distance and ___ are really the same quantity. A. length b. direction c. speed d. displacement
Answer:
distance and length are the same quantity
Which of the following are the most common coordination numbers for ceramic materials? (A) 2 and 3 (B) 6 and 12 (C) 6, 8, and 12 (D) 4, 6, and 8
The most common coordination numbers for ceramic materials are 6 and 8(D).
Coordination number refers to the number of nearest neighbors that surround a central atom or ion in a crystal lattice. Ceramic materials are typically composed of ionic compounds, where positive and negative ions are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern.
The coordination number depends on the ratio of the ion sizes and the arrangement of ions in the crystal structure.
In the case of ceramic materials, the most common coordination numbers are 6 and 8. A coordination number of 6 corresponds to an octahedral arrangement, where each central atom/ion is surrounded by six neighboring atoms/ions.
This coordination number is commonly observed in structures like perovskites (ABO3), where A ions are coordinated by six oxygen ions.
A coordination number of 8 corresponds to a cubic arrangement, where each central atom/ion is surrounded by eight neighboring atoms/ions. This coordination number is observed in structures like fluorite (CaF2), where calcium ions are coordinated by eight fluoride ions.
Therefore, the most common coordination numbers for ceramic materials are 6 and 8(D).
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In an amusement park game, contestants launch a ball of silly putty of mass m and speed v straight at a target attached to an ideal spring. The target has mass M and is initially at rest and the spring is at its equilibrium length. When the silly putty hits the target, it sticks to it, compressing the spring only horizontally. < If the mass of the putty, m, is 50.0 g and the mass of the target, M, is 150.0 g, what is the speed of the combined mass [putty plus target] after the collision, if the speed of the putty just before hitting was 12.0 m/s?
The speed of the combined mass (putty plus target) after the collision is 3.0 m/s.
To solve this problem, we can use the law of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of a system before a collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.
Before the collision, the momentum of the putty is given by:
p1 = m1v1
where m1 is the mass of the putty (0.050 kg) and v1 is its speed (12.0 m/s).
The momentum of the target is zero, since it is initially at rest.
After the collision, the putty and the target stick together and move with a common velocity v2. The total mass of the system is:
m2 = m1 + M = 0.050 kg + 0.150 kg = 0.200 kg
Using the law of conservation of momentum, we have:
p1 = p2
m1v1 = (m1 + M)v2
Substituting the given values, we get:
0.050 kg x 12.0 m/s = (0.050 kg + 0.150 kg) x v2
0.6 kg m/s = 0.200 kg x v2
v2 = 0.6 kg m/s / 0.200 kg
v2 = 3.0 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the combined mass (putty plus target) after the collision is 3.0 m/s.
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Nick carries out an experiment in which he swings a rubber bung around his head on a string. Name the force that causes the centripetal force in this experiment
When he swings a rubber bung around his head on a string, the centripetal force is caused by the tension in the string.
What is centripetal force?When an object travels in circular path, a force which makes an object to continue to move in circular motion is the centripetal force which is directed towards the center of the path.
Thus, When he swings a rubber bung around his head on a string, the tension force is developed in the string which is in turn balanced by the centripetal force.
Thus, the centripetal force is caused by the tension in the string.
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a force of 30.0 n is applied to a shaft of radius 2.00 m. what is the torque, in n m, on the shaft?
The formula for torque, represented by the letter τ (tau), is τ = F × r × sin(θ), where F is the force applied, r is the radius at which the force is applied, and θ is the angle between the force vector and the lever arm.
Here, the given force F = 30 N and the radius r = 2.00 m.
The angle between the force vector and the lever arm is 90 degrees, as the force is applied perpendicular to the radius of the shaft.
So, the torque can be calculated as follows:
τ = F × r × sin(θ)
τ = 30 N × 2.00 m × sin(90°)
τ = 60 Nm
Therefore, the torque on the shaft is 60 Nm.
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What does a triple-beam balance require the user to do?
O add the numbers from the three sliders to determine the mass of an object
O multiply the numbers from the three sliders to determine the mass of an object .
O add the numbers from the three sliders to determine the volume of an object. Omultiply the numbers from the three sliders to determine the volume of an object
Answer:
The correct option is:
O add the numbers from the three sliders to determine the mass of an object