I really need an answer by tonight!
Water circulation created by prevailing wind systems. The Gulf Stream is an example.
The length of open sea over which wind can blow steadily to create waves.
The amount of dissolved salt in a liquid.
The distance from the crest of one wave to the crest of another.
Water circulation created by differences in density.
This is what moves forward and through a wave.
The cyclical process of the changing state and movement of water around the Earth through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
As the amount of salt in water increases, the density of the water _________.
The type of energy possessed by moving water.
The rising of ocean water bringing nutrients up from the deep
1.
The water cycle
2.
vapor transport
3.
salinity
4.
increases
5.
decreases
6.
surface currents
7.
Coriolis Effect
8.
deepwater currents
9.
trough
10.
wave period
11.
wavelength
12.
water molecules
13.
energy
14.
crest
15.
fetch
16.
electrical
17.
kinetic
18.
downwelling
19.
upwelling
Answers
The water cycle iss a process which helps to circulate and replenish water on earth.
What is hydrology?Hydrology is the scientific study of water bodies , the changes that occur in them as well as the various features and behavior of water bodies such as oceans and rivers.
Water circulation created by prevailing wind systems. The Gulf Stream is an example up of the Coriolis effect.
The length of open sea over which wind can blow steadily to create waves is called fetch.
Salinity is the amount of dissolved salt in a liquid
The distance from the crest of one wave to the crest of another is called wavelength
Water circulation created by differences in density deepwater currents
Energy is what moves forward and through a wave.
The cyclical process of the changing state and movement of water around the Earth through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation is called water cycle.
As the amount of salt in water increases, the density of the water increases.
The type of energy possessed by moving water is called kinetic energy.
The rising of ocean water bringing nutrients up from the deep us called upwelling.
Therefore, the water cycle helps to circulate and replenish water on earth.
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Related Questions
how many electrons does lead have
Answers
Answer:
The answer is 82
Explanation:
Dude in the stop says so
In the periodic table what is the 65th element? (pls help me)
Answers
Answer:
Terbium
Explanation:
All elements are put in squares on the periodic table. They represent the number of protons in the nucleus. They are the largest number in the square. The elements go up in order. Number 65 is in the row following Calcium. It is about in the middle of that row.when chlorine is added to water, a dissociation occurs. when we add cl2 (chlorine) h2o (water), we get a reaction which leaves us with hocl (hypochlorous acid) hcl (hydrochloric acid). how much of each is created is dependent on water temperature, and especially on water ph. hypochlorous acid is the active, killing form of chlorine. this is what does the real sanitizing work in your pool water. the chlorine molecule or ion kills microorganisms by slashing through the cell walls and destroying the inner enzymes, structures and processes. when this occurs, the cell has been deactivated, or oxidized. the hypochlorous molecule continues this slash
Answers
Chlorine reacts reversibly with water to give a mixture of hypochlorous acid and hydrochloric acid.
Cl2+H2O⇔HOCl+HCl
Because of this reaction, it is able to act as a disinfectant for water sterilization.
What is sterilization?
Sterilization is a process that removes, kills, or inactivates all life forms (especially microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, and unicellular eukaryotic organisms) and other biological agents, such as prions, present in or on a particular surface, object, or fluid.Sterilization can be achieved in a variety of ways, including heat, chemicals, irradiation, high pressure, and filtration. Sterilization differs from disinfection, and pasteurization in that these methods reduce rather than eliminate all life forms and biological agents present. After sterilization, the object is referred to as sterile or aseptic.To know more about sterilization, click the link given below:
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A scientist mixed 25.00 mL of 2.00 M KOH with 25.00 mL of 2.00 M HBr. The temperature of the mixed solution rose from 22.7 oC to 31.9 oC. Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction in kJ/mol HBr, assuming that the calorimeter loses negligible heat, that the volumes are additive, and that the solution density is 1.00 g/mL, and that its specific heat is 4.184 J/g.oC.
Answers
Answer:
38.493 KJ/mol
Explanation:
Equation of reaction; HBr + KOH ---> KBr + H2O
Heat evolved = mass * specific heat capacity * temperature rise
Mass of solution = density * volume
Mass = 1.00 g/ml*50 ml = 50g
Temperature rise = 31.9 - 22.7 = 9.2 °C
Heat evolved = 50 * 4.184 * 9.2 = 1924.64 J
From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of HBr reacts with 1mole of KOH to produce 1 mole of H20
Number of moles of HBr involved in the reaction = molar concentration * volume (L)
Molar concentration = 2.0 M, volume = 25 ml = 0.025 L
Number of moles = 2.0 M * 0.025 L= 0.05 moles
Therefore, 0.05 moles of HBr reacts with 0.05 moles of KOH to produce 0.05 moles of H20
Enthalpy change per mole of HBr = 1924.64 J/0.05 moles = 38492.8 J/mol = 38.493 KJ/mol
I wanted to know the units or if the units I put on the table is right. For example the unit for mass of solid or the unit for volume of water
Answers
Answer
All the units were correct.
The unit of part b can either be any of milliliter or cubic centimeter
Density = 12446.71 g/mL
Explanation
All the units were correct.
Note:
1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter
g = grams
mL = milliLiter
The unit of part b can either be any of milliliter or cubic centimeter
The unit of the mass is g
The unit of the volume is mL
The unit of density is g/mL
The density of the solid = mass/volume = 87127/7 = 12446.71 g/mL
This data was collected after conducting an experiment about the amount, in liters, of water a specific plant needs per month. An accepted value for the measurement is 6 liters. These are the collected experimental values.
Which values in the collected data are precise? Check all that apply.
1.1 liters
1.2 liters
1.5 liters
6.0 liters
8.1 liters
Answers
Answer:
1.1 liters
1.2 liters
1.5 liters
Explanation:
Precision in data refers to how close the experimental values of an experiment are to one another irrespective of the true or accepted value. In other words, a set of values are said to be PRECISE if they are close to one another.
In this case, data was collected after conducting an experiment about the amount, in liters, of water a specific plant needs per month. However, according to the set of experimental values provided, only 1.1 litres, 1.2litres and 1.5litres are close to one another and, hence, are said to be PRECISE even if they are not close to the accepted value of 6litres.
Answer:
1.1 liters
1.2 liters
1.5 liters
Explanation:hope you do good in edge
what is a heterogeneous mixture?
Answers
Answer:
A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture
In using the Haber process in the formation of ammonia, what mass of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia? 3 H₂(g) + N2 (g) → 2 NH3(g).
Answers
The mass of hydrogen needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia is ≈ 9.07 grams.
To determine the mass of hydrogen required to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia (NH3) using the Haber process, we need to calculate the stoichiometric ratio between hydrogen and ammonia.
From the balanced chemical equation:
3 H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
We can see that for every 3 moles of hydrogen (H₂), we obtain 2 moles of ammonia (NH₃).
First, we need to convert the given mass of ammonia (51.0 grams) to moles. The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.
Number of moles of NH₃ = Mass / Molar mass
= 51.0 g / 17.03 g/mol
≈ 2.995 moles
Next, using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the moles of hydrogen required.
Moles of H₂ = (Moles of NH₃ × Coefficient of H₂) / Coefficient of NH₃
= (2.995 moles × 3) / 2
≈ 4.493 moles
Finally, we can convert the moles of hydrogen to mass using the molar mass of hydrogen (2.02 g/mol).
Mass of H₂ = Moles × Molar mass
= 4.493 moles × 2.02 g/mol
≈ 9.07 grams
Therefore, approximately 9.07 grams of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia in the Haber process.
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Lithium oxide is used to absorb carbon dioxide:
Li2O(s) + CO2(g) → Li2CO3(s)
What volume of CO2 can 6.77 g of Li2O absorb if the CO2 pressure is 3.5 × 10−4 atm and the temperature is 295 K?
Answers
Answer:160 L of CO₂.
Explanation: Give me brainly please.
The volume of CO₂ absorbed is 0.371 L (or 371 mL) at 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ atm and 295 K.
To calculate the volume of CO₂ absorbed by 6.77 g of Li₂O, we need to use the ideal gas law, which states:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
First, calculate the number of moles of CO₂:
Molar mass of Li₂O = 2 * (6.94 g/mol) + 15.999 g/mol ≈ 29.88 g/mol
Moles of Li₂O = 6.77 g / 29.88 g/mol ≈ 0.2263 mol
Now, we can use the given pressure and temperature:
P = 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ atm
T = 295 K
Rearrange the ideal gas law to solve for V:
V = nRT / P
V = (0.2263 mol) * (0.08206 L atm/mol K) * (295 K) / (3.5 × 10⁻⁴ atm)
V ≈ 0.371 L
So, the volume of CO₂ that 6.77 g of Li₂O can absorb at 3.5 × 10⁻⁴ atm and 295 K is approximately 0.371 L (or 371 mL).
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MAKE NOTES ON METHOD OF MIXTURES ELECTRICAL METHOD.
Answers
The Method of Mixtures Electrical Method is a method used to determine the electrical conductivity of a material.
What is Electrical Method?The Electrical Method is a geophysical prospecting technique that uses electrical resistivity to map subsurface features, such as geological structures, fractures, and mineral deposits.
It involves measuring the amount of current that passes through a mixture of two materials under the application of a known voltage. The electrical conductivity of each material can then be determined by calculating the ratio of the current to the applied voltage. The electrical conductivity obtained from the Method of Mixtures Electrical Method can be used to characterize materials such as semiconductors and insulators.
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Carbon 14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. If a sample contained 70 mg originally, how much is left after 17,190 years.
Answers
Answer: Mass after three decay is 8.75 mg
Explanation: if you divide 17190 by 5730 you see three decays has happened.
So you divide mass by two three times. 70 mg :2 = 35 mg, 35 mg :2 = 17.5 mg
And 17.5 mg:2 = 8,75 mg
What type of energy does a skier stopped at the top of a hill have because of
his or her position?
A. Kinetic energy
B. Gravitational potential energy
C. Heat energy
D. Chemical energy
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
How many significant figures are in 6.07×10^14
Answers
Answer:3
Explanation: counting from left to right there is 3 sig figs.
5.712 grams = kilograms
Answers
Answer:
0.005712
Explanation:
5.712 grams = 0.005712 kilograms
Answer:
It would be 0.005712
Explanation:
The air temperature with a wind speed of 15 mph is -10 °C, if the wind speed should
decrease to 0 mph (with no change in air temperature) the thermometer would
indicate
O a much higher temperature than -100C.
O a much lower temperature than -10oC.
O a temperature of -10 °C.
O a temperature of 0 °C.
h
Answers
Answer:
a temperature of -10 °C
Explanation:
The thermometer would indicate a temperature of -10 °C even if the wind speed decreased to 0 mph. The wind speed affects the perceived temperature, but it does not actually change the air temperature. So, if the air temperature is -10 °C, it would remain the same regardless of the wind speed.
ALLEN
Please help me with this I’ll give you extra credit it’s due in 10 minutes thank youuu!!! :))
Answers
Answer:
Okay ask away. . . You haven't asked anything that we would be able to answer
The theory of plate tectonics helps explain the location of volcanoes and earthquakes. Which of these also describes the current theory of plate tectonics?
ANSWERS
° it combines elements of continental drift and seafloor spreading.
° it suggests that the lithosphere is divided into pieces, called plates. °
denser ocean crust sinks below less-dense continental crust along subduction zones.
° all of the above.
Answers
The theory of plate tectonics explains the location of most earthquakes and volcanoes as on the boundaries of tectonic plates, most of the earthquakes or volcanoes happen.
What are plate tectonics?Plate tectonics is the plates that are present in the earth's crust. These plates are of different types. These plates are always in movement. These plates are divergent, convergent, etc.
Earthquakes, volcanoes, and tectonic plates. The plate tectonics hypothesis states that Earth is a dynamic planet.
The numerous separate plates that make up its surface move and interact with one another, continually modifying and reshaping the Earth's outer layer. Tectonic plate movement causes both earthquakes and volcanoes.
Thus, the ends of the tectonic plates are the places where earthquakes or volcanoes happen.
What are some applications of flame tests in industry? Describe at least three, one of them MUST include
firework industry.
Answers
Answer:
Flame tests use simple equipment, making them ideal for fieldwork. Geologists use the flame test to identify the presence of metals. Forensic scientists can use flame tests at crime scenes for quick analysis of elements present. Miners use the test for analysis of samples, particularly when prospecting. Flame tests provide a good teaching tool for chemistry students learning about emission spectra.
Unlike more sophisticated spectrographic equipment, a flame test requires only a gas burner, a hydrochloric acid solution and nichrome wire to hold the sample. The process is simple: dip the nichrome wire in the acid solution and hold it in the flame to remove any impurities, then affix the sample and hold it in the flame. The emitted colors show what metal ions the sample contains. For example, Copper emits a deep blue, Sodium bright orange and Lead a grey-white color. A table of elements and their characteristic colors helps with identification.
Explanation:
In cells, __________ are proteins that are needed to lower the amount of energy required to start chemical reactions
Answers
Answer: I think it’s enzymes
Explanation:
I can distunguish between elements, compounds and mixtures.
3.1 I can describe what elements anre and give examples of them.
3.2 I can describe what mixtures are and give examples of them.
3.3 I can describe what compounds are and give examples of them.
0 0
This picture represents..
O a compound
O an element
O a mixture of elements
O a mixture of compounds
Answers
Answer:
an element
Explanation:
that is the answer yep
it represent an element
Do you think it's possible for someone to completely eliminate procrastination from their life? Why or why not
Answers
Answer:
No and Yes
Explanation:
This is both possible and impossible. When you put your mind to what you believe, you can achieve it through patience and minded values. Your mind can either be your Greatest enemy or your Best Ally.
How many milliliters of 8.54×10−2 M Ba(OH)2(aq) are required to titrate 54.90 mL of 5.14×10−2 M HNO3
Answers
16.52 milliliters of 8.54×10⁻² M Ba(OH)2(aq) are required to titrate 54.90 mL of 5.14×10⁻² M HNO₃
What is titration?A titration is a procedure that uses a known solution to determine the concentration of an unknown solution. Until the reaction is finished, the titrant (the known solution) is typically supplied from a buret to a known volume of the analyte (the unknown solution).
Titration is an essential technique in analytical chemistry, and it is also known as volumetric analysis.
n-factor for Ba(OH)₂ =2
Thus, dilution equation becomes:
n × M₁V₁= M₂V₂
2 x 8.54 x 10⁻² x V₁ = 5.14 x 10⁻² x (54.90/1000)
V₁= 16.52 × 10⁻³¹
V₁ = 16.52 ml
Thus, 16.52 milliliters of 8.54×10⁻² M Ba(OH)2(aq) are required to titrate 54.90 mL of 5.14×10⁻² M HNO₃
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2.
Which mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution?
acetic acid (CH3CO2H) and hydrochloric acid (HCl)
sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and elemental sodium (Na)
ammonia (NH3) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)
acetic acid (CH3CO2H) and ammonia (NH3)
Pls answer quickly
Answers
Ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution. Option C
A buffer is a solution that can resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added. It consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The buffer system works by the principle of Le Chatelier's principle, where the equilibrium is shifted to counteract the changes caused by the addition of an acid or a base.
In option A, acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)) is a weak acid, but hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid. This combination does not form a buffer because HCl is completely dissociated in water and cannot provide a significant concentration of its conjugate base.
Option B consists of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base, and elemental sodium (Na), which is a metal. This combination does not form a buffer as there is no weak acid-base pair involved.
Option D contains acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)), a weak acid, and ammonia (\(NH_3\)), a weak base. Although they are weak acid and base, they do not form a buffer system together as they are both weak acids or bases and lack the required conjugate acid-base pair.
Option C, ammonia (\(NH_3\)), is a weak base, and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) is its conjugate acid. This combination can form a buffer system. When ammonia reacts with water, it forms ammonium ions (NH4+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
The ammonium ions act as the weak acid, while the ammonia acts as the weak base. The addition of a small amount of acid will be counteracted by the ammonium ions, and the addition of a small amount of base will be counteracted by the ammonia, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable.
Therefore, option C, consisting of ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)), is the suitable mixture that could be a useful buffer in a solution.
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Aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCI) will react with solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce aqueous sodium chloride (NaCI) and liquid water (H2O).
Suppose 30.g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 14.3g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of sodium chloride that could be produced by the chemical reaction.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is:
HCl(aq) + NaOH(s) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
From the balanced equation, we can see that one mole of hydrochloric acid reacts with one mole of sodium hydroxide to produce one mole of sodium chloride and one mole of water.
First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting, i.e., which reactant is completely consumed in the reaction. To do this, we need to compare the number of moles of each reactant, using their respective molar masses:
Molar mass of HCl = 1.008 g/mol (atomic weight of hydrogen) + 35.45 g/mol (atomic weight of chlorine) = 36.46 g/mol
Molar mass of NaOH = 22.99 g/mol (atomic weight of sodium) + 16.00 g/mol (atomic weight of oxygen) + 1.008 g/mol (atomic weight of hydrogen) = 39.99 g/mol
Number of moles of HCl = mass / molar mass = 30.0 g / 36.46 g/mol ≈ 0.823 mol
Number of moles of NaOH = mass / molar mass = 14.3 g / 39.99 g/mol ≈ 0.358 mol
Since the stoichiometric ratio between HCl and NaOH is 1:1, NaOH is the limiting reactant because it has fewer moles than HCl.
Therefore, we can calculate the maximum mass of NaCl that can be produced by the reaction using the number of moles of NaOH:
Number of moles of NaCl produced = number of moles of NaOH used in the reaction = 0.358 mol
Mass of NaCl produced = number of moles of NaCl produced x molar mass of NaCl
Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol (atomic weight of sodium) + 35.45 g/mol (atomic weight of chlorine) = 58.44 g/mol
Mass of NaCl produced = 0.358 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 20.9 g
Therefore, the maximum mass of NaCl that can be produced by the reaction is approximately 20.9 g
An atom with 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons is stable, -2 charge
stable, +2 charge
unstable, -2 charge
unstable, no charge *
Answers
We can see that an atom with 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons is unstable, and has a -2 charge.
So the correct option is the third one.
What can we say about the atom?An atom with 14 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons is not stable. The number of protons in an atom, also known as its atomic number, determines its element and its chemical properties. In this case, the atom has 14 protons, which corresponds to the element silicon (Si) on the periodic table.
For an atom to be stable, it should have a balanced number of protons and electrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom in energy levels or electron shells. The number of electrons in a stable atom should be equal to the number of protons, resulting in a neutral charge overall.
In this case, the atom has 14 protons and 16 electrons, which means it has two more electrons than protons, resulting in a net charge of -2. This is an example of an ion.
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State whether the following liquids are miscible with water (H2O) by entering "yes" or "no".
1) Benzene, C6H6
2) Methanol, CH3OH
3) Chloroform, CHCl3
Answers
2) no, it’s not
3) yes, it is
The equation shows the overall chemical reaction for photosynthesis, the process that plants use to make food from sunlight. Which statement explains why this is an endothermic reaction? 6CO2 + H2O + energy ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
A) Water is one of the reactants.
B) A gas is released as one of the products.
C) The sugar dissolves in water.
D) Energy in the form of sunlight must be added.
Answers
During photosynthesis green plants use solar energy to produce fuel hence 'Energy in the form of sunlight must be added' that is option D is the correct option.
Why is photosynthesis an endothermic reaction?Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction because green plants use solar energy in the form of sunlight, along with water and carbon dioxide in the air, to produce their food in the form of glucose.
Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions where the reactants utilize heat energy from the surroundings to form products.
Since energy as sunlight is used in the photosynthesis reaction, 'Energy in the form of sunlight must be added' that is option D is the correct option.
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how does the earth compare in the orbital speed to the other planets?
Answers
A student is researching how chemical reactions occur and how temperature impacts the rate of the reaction. She
measures how long it takes for 5 grams of calcite to dissolve in a strong solution of hydrochloric acid at different
temperatures. Her data is shown in the graph
Answers
Based on the data shown in the graph, the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the temperature of a reaction.
What is the rate of a reaction?The speed at which a chemical reaction occurs is called the reaction rate or rate of reaction. The rate of a reaction is proportional to the increase in product concentration per unit time and the decrease in reactant concentration per unit time.
The rate of a reaction is affected by the following:
the temperature of the reaction - the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the temperature of a reaction. Hence, the rate of a reaction increases with an increase in temperature.
presence of a catalyst - the rate of a reaction increases with the addition of a catalyst. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction.
the surface area of the reactants - the rate of a reaction increases with an increase in the surface area of the reactants,
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Answer:
At higher temperatures, chemical reactions occur more quickly.
Explanation:
edmentum
a container holds four times as many moles of CO2 as O2. if the total pressure in the container is 20. atm, what is the pressure exerted by carbon dioxide?
Answers
Answer:
The answer is "16"
Explanation:
In the question given, it asks about the partial carbon dioxide (\(CO_2\)) pressure, which is directly related to the oxygen (\(O_2\)) to carbon dioxide (\(CO_2\)) mole ratio, which is 1 to 4.