Answer:
0.832
Explanation:
8.320 x 10 to the negative 1st power is 0.832
radiation of a certain wavelength causes electrons with a maximum kinetic energy of 0.60 ev to be ejected from a metal whose work function is 2.90 v. what will be the maximum kinetic energy with which this same radiation ejects electrons from another metal whose work function is 2.19 ev?
The maximum kinetic energy with which the same radiation ejects electrons from another metal with a work function of 2.19 eV is 1.31 eV.
When radiation of a certain wavelength falls on a metal surface, it can eject electrons from the surface if the energy of the radiation is greater than the work function of the metal. The work function is the minimum energy required to remove an electron from the metal surface. The maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons depends on the difference between the energy of the radiation and the work function of the metal. If the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons is 0.60 eV for one metal with a work function of 2.90 eV, then the energy of the radiation can be calculated as 3.50 eV. Using this same radiation, the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons for another metal with a work function of 2.19 eV can be calculated as 1.31 eV. This is because the difference between the energy of the radiation and the work function of the second metal is 3.50 eV - 2.19 eV = 1.31 eV.
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With the 100-inch telescope, Harlow Shapley could not resolve variable stars in the more distant globular clusters of the Milky Way. What basic assumption did Shapley make about the faraway globular clusters that allowed their distances to be found?
O Distant globular clusters have the same average size as nearby globular clusters.
O The Milky Way is a disk of stars with the Sun near the center.
O Half of the globular clusters are in or near the constellation Sagittarius.
O The distance to a star near the Galaxy's outer edge.
Harlow Shapley assumed that the faraway globular clusters have the same average size as nearby globular clusters.
Shapley used the period-luminosity relationship of Cepheid variable stars to determine the distances to globular clusters in the Milky Way. He made a basic assumption that distant globular clusters have the same average size as nearby globular clusters. However, with the 100-inch telescope, he could not resolve variable stars in the more distant globular clusters. Therefore, he made the basic assumption that the faraway globular clusters have the same average size as nearby globular clusters. This allowed him to use the period-luminosity relationship to estimate their distances and to map the overall structure of the Milky Way galaxy.
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A boat of mass 250 kg is coasting, with its engine in neutral, through the water at speed 3.00 m/s when it starts to rain. The rain is falling vertically, and it accumulates in the boat at the rate of 10.0 kg/hr.
What is the speed of the boat after time 2.00 hr has passed? Assume that the water resistance is negligible.
Express your answer in meters per second.
The speed of the boat after time 2.00 hr has passed is calculated to be 2.78 m/s.
The boat is initially coasting, so there is no net force acting on it. However, as it starts to accumulate rainwater, its mass will increase, which will cause it to slow down.
We can calculate the amount of rainwater that accumulates in the boat over the 2.00-hour period as follows:
10.0 kg/hr × 2.00 hr = 20.0 kg
The total mass of the boat and the accumulated rainwater is therefore:
250 kg + 20.0 kg = 270 kg
To find the final velocity of the boat, we can use the conservation of momentum principle, which states that the initial momentum of the boat (before the rain starts to accumulate) is equal to the final momentum of the boat (after the rain has accumulated). Since there are no external forces acting on the boat, the total momentum of the system is conserved.
The initial momentum of the boat is:
p = mv = (250 kg)(3.00 m/s) = 750 kg m/s
The final momentum of the boat is:
p = mv = (270 kg)(v)
where v is the final velocity of the boat.
After making the initial momentum equal to the final momentum, we have:
750 kg m/s = (270 kg)(v)
Solving for v, we get:
v = 750 kg m/s ÷ (270 kg) = 2.78 m/s
Therefore, it can be found that the final speed of the boat after 2.00 hours of rain has accumulated is approximately 2.78 m/s.
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There are _____ microns in 1 mm Hg.
There are 133.322 microns in 1 mm Hg.
The term "mm Hg" refers to millimeters of mercury, which is a unit of pressure. A micron, on the other hand, is a unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter. The relationship between these two units is based on the physical properties of mercury, which is used as a reference fluid in many pressure measurements.
One millimeter of mercury is equal to 133.322 microns, so there are 133.322 microns in 1 mm Hg. This conversion factor is commonly used in the fields of medicine and engineering to convert between pressure and length units.
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Two trains sound identical horns of frequency 410 Hz. One train is stationary. The other is moving away from an observer, who heats a beat frequency of 35 Hz. How fast is the moving train going?
The speed of the moving train is approximately 33.5 m/s.
The beat frequency is given by the difference in frequency between the two horns, which is equal to the Doppler shift in frequency due to the motion of the moving train. Using the formula for the Doppler effect, we can solve for the speed of the train:
\(f_b = f_s\dfrac{(v + v_o)}{(v + v_s)}\)
where \(f_b\) is the beat frequency, \(f_s\) is the horn frequency, v is the speed of sound, \(v_o\) is the observer's speed, and \(v_s\) is the speed of the source.
We know that \(f_s\) = 410 Hz and \(f_b\) = 35 Hz. The speed of sound in air at standard temperature and pressure is approximately 343 m/s. Since the observer is stationary, \(v_o\) = 0.
Solving for \(v_s\), we get:
\(v_s = \dfrac{(f_s + f_b)}{f_s - 1} \times v\)
\(v_s\) = ((410 Hz + 35 Hz) / 410 Hz - 1) * 343 m/s
\(v_s\) = 33.5 m/s
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when an epiphyseal plate closes longitudinal growth is no longer possible T/F
"The given statement When an epiphyseal plate closes longitudinal growth is no longer possible is true."
Longitudinal growth is no longer possible when an epiphyseal plate closes.
When longitudinal growth ends, proliferation comes to an end, and the final adult height is attained. Senescence of the growth plate is the name for this process.
As kids get older, the growth plates fuse into solid bone. A growth plate that has completely fused with bone is said to be closed. When a growth plate shuts, the bones stop developing.
In the epiphyseal growth plates, chondrocyte proliferation and subsequent endochondral ossification lead to longitudinal bone development. The growth-plate, a cartilaginous template, is found between the long bones' epiphysis and metaphysis.
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Why do we use the hydrogen spectrum to identify if a star is red or blue
shifted? *
Answer:
But if you place a clear container filled with hydrogen gas between the flashlight and the prism, gaps appear in the smooth rainbow of colors, places where the light literally goes missing. The dark absorption lines of a star at rest (left) get shifted towards red if the star is moving away from Earth (right)
Explanation:
What is true about an object that is used as a reference point for determining motion?
It is stationary.
It is stationary.
It is accelerating.
It is accelerating.
It is decelerating.
It is decelerating.
It is changing direction.
It is changing direction.
The true statement about the reference point for determining motion is that "it is stationary"
WHAT IS A REFERENCE POINT:
A reference point refers to a position or substance used to ascertain whether or not an object is moving. A reference point is used in such a way that the distance moved by the tested object is compared with the stationary position of the reference point. This means that the reference point must always be stationary i.e. not moving from a fixed position. The change in an object in relationship with the reference point is the distance moved by the tested object. Therefore, the true statement about the reference point for determining motion is that "it is stationary".Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13463561?referrer=searchResults
Rank the following configurations according to the magnitude of the force felt at point P
— strongest force = top
— weakest force = bottom
**20 points!!**
Spam/unrelated content= reporting
Answer:
3, 4, 1, 2
Explanation:
More potential energy can be stored by moving against the magnetic force closer to a magnet?
Answer:
if your saying can it? then yes or if you are asking what type of magnetic force then its fr its actual self magnetic force
Explanation:
gas particles can change to solid particles if the temperature
Gas particles can change to solid particles if the temperature decreases.
The state of matter of a substance is determined by its temperature and pressure. When the temperature of a gas decreases, its particles lose kinetic energy and slow down. This decrease in kinetic energy leads to a decrease in the average speed of gas particles.
As the temperature continues to decrease, the particles lose energy and move closer together. At a certain temperature known as the condensation point or the freezing point, the gas particles no longer have enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding them together.
At this point, the gas undergoes a phase transition and changes into a solid. The process of gas turning into a solid is called condensation or freezing, depending on the specific substance.
During condensation, the gas particles arrange themselves in a more orderly and structured manner, forming a solid. The transition from gas to solid involves the release of energy, known as heat of fusion.
In summary, when the temperature of a gas decreases below its condensation or freezing point, the gas particles lose energy, slow down, and eventually come together to form a solid.
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5Pb has a half-life of about t½ = 1.76x107 years and decays into 205Tl. There is no evidence for primordial 205Tl. (In other words, ALL of the 205Tl in the sample came from the decay of 205Pb) Estimate the age of a meteoroid with a ratio of 205Pb /205Tl = 1/65535. (Answer in scientific notation, in years, using 3 sig. figs.)
The estimated age of the meteoroid is approximately 2.13 x 10^9 years.
The ratio of 205Pb to 205Tl can be used to determine the number of half-lives that have occurred since the meteoroid formed. Since all 205Tl in the sample is from the decay of 205Pb, the ratio provides a direct measure of the number of 5Pb decay events.
The ratio of 205Pb to 205Tl is 1/65535, which means there is 1 unit of 205Pb for every 65535 units of 205Tl. Knowing that the half-life of 5Pb is approximately 1.76x10^7 years, we can calculate the age of the meteoroid.
To do this, we need to determine how many half-lives have occurred. By taking the logarithm of the ratio and multiplying it by -0.693 (the decay constant), we can find the number of half-lives. In this case, log (1/65535) * -0.693 gives us a value of approximately 4.03.
Finally, we multiply the number of half-lives by the half-life of 5Pb to find the age of the meteoroid: 4.03 * 1.76x10^7 years = 7.08x10^7 years. Rounding to three significant figures, the estimated age is approximately 2.13x10^9 years.
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Three types of voltage indicators/testers discussed in this lesson are ? .Digital multimeter (DMM) type voltage tester , No contact voltage indicator , Solenoid type voltage tester
Yes, that is correct. The three types of voltage indicators/testers discussed in this lesson are:
1. Digital multimeter (DMM) type voltage tester: This type of voltage tester measures the voltage level using a digital multimeter and provides an accurate reading of the voltage level.
It can also measure other electrical properties like resistance and current.
2. No contact voltage indicator: This type of voltage tester detects the presence of voltage without making any physical contact with the electrical circuit or conductor. It typically uses an LED or audible alarm to indicate the presence of voltage.
3. Solenoid type voltage tester: This type of voltage tester uses a solenoid (electromagnet) to detect the presence of voltage. When the solenoid is exposed to voltage, it creates a magnetic field that causes a needle to move, indicating the presence of voltage.
This type of tester is commonly used for testing high-voltage circuits.
To know more about Yes, that is correct. The three types of voltage indicators/testers discussed in this lesson are:
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An electric motor turns a flywheel through a drive belt that joins a pulley on the motor and a pulley that is rigidly attached to a flywheel. The flywheel is a solid disk with a mass of 66.5 kg and a radius R = 0.625 m. It turns on a frictionless axle. Its pulley has much smaller mass and a radius of 0.230 m. The tension Tu in the upper (taut) segment of the belt is 171 N, and the flywheel has a clockwise angular acceleration of 1.67 rad/s2. Find the tension in the lower (slack) segment of the belt.
The tension in the lower segment of the belt is 219 N. To find the tension in the lower segment of the belt, we can start by analyzing the forces acting on the flywheel.
The net torque acting on the flywheel can be expressed as the product of its moment of inertia and angular acceleration, given by the equation:
\(\[ \tau = I \alpha \]\)
Since the axle is frictionless, the only torque acting on the flywheel is due to the tension in the lower segment of the belt. The moment of inertia of a solid disk can be calculated using the equation:
\(\[ I = \frac{1}{2} m r^2 \]\)
where m is the mass of the flywheel and r is its radius. Substituting this into the torque equation, we have:
\(\[ T_{\text{u}} \cdot r_{\text{pulley}} = \frac{1}{2} m r^2 \cdot \alpha \]\)
Rearranging the equation, we can solve for the tension in the lower segment of the belt:
\(\[ T_{\text{u}} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{m r^2 \alpha}{r_{\text{pulley}}} \]\)
Plugging in the given values, with the mass of the flywheel (m = 66.5 kg), radius of the flywheel (r = 0.625 m), radius of the pulley \((r_{\text{pulley}} = 0.230 m)\), and the angular acceleration \((\alpha = 1.67 rad/s^2)\), we can calculate the tension in the lower segment of the belt:
\(\[ T_{\text{u}} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{66.5 \cdot 0.625^2 \cdot 1.67}{0.230} = 219 \, \text{N} \]\)
Therefore, the tension in the lower segment of the belt is 219 N.
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A multi-dimensional being reaches down to Earth and pulls you out of the universe. You are then thrown back into the universe at a place and time of the being's choosing, and you are permitted to leave only after you have identified your surroundings. This process is repeated several times. Through a scientifically unexplainable miracle, you are able to survive in every one of the places that you find yourself. In each scenario below, identify your surroundings (and potentially your cosmic era) from among the choices given. You find yourself in a place that is unimaginably hot and dense. A rapidly changing gravitational field randomly warps space and time. Gripped by these huge fluctuations, you notice that there is but a single, unified force governing the universe.
Required:
Where are you?
You are in an early universe.
In the study of the evolution of the universe, it has been determined before Plank time (before the big bang and right after it), the early universe had the following characteristics:
There was only one single force acting over all that existed.The early universe was very hot and dense because all matter had contracted before the big bang.Space and time were wrapped.These characteristics match the ones described, based on this, we can conclude you are in an early universe.
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A boy leaves his home and goes in a car, returning to his house after travelling 20 km in half an hour. What is his displacement?
Answer:
The displacement is straight or the shortest distance from starting point to the destination with direction it moved.
However, here the started from one point and returned to same point. And hence the distance from the starting to final point is Zero. Therefore, there is no displacement for the body.
an 1100-kg car traveling at 27.0 m/s starts to slow down and comes to a complete stop in 578 m. what is the magnitude of the average braking force acting on the car? [hint: first find the acceleration of the car] group of answer choices 297 n 553 n 412 n 341 n 694 n
A 1100 kg automobile moving at 27.0 m/s begins to slack down and stops entirely at 578 m. The car is subjected to an average braking force of 694 N.
What happens when the brakes are applied forcefully?The friction between the brakes and the wheel produces work when a force is applied to a vehicle's brakes. The vehicle's kinetic energy is decreased, which slows it down and raises the temperature of the brakes.
How do brakes function?The friction between the brakes and the wheel produces work when a force is applied to a vehicle's brakes. Therefore, the amount of braking power required to stop a vehicle over a given distance increases as the speed of the vehicle increases.
Briefing:t = Time taken
u = Initial velocity = 27 m/s
v = Final velocity
s = Displacement = 578 m
a = Acceleration
m = Mass
Equation of motion:
\(v^{2} - u^{2} = 2as\)
⇒\(a = \frac{v^{2} - u^{2} }{2s}\)
⇒\(a = -0.63062 m/s^{2}\)
Force, F = ma
F = 1100 x -0.63062
F= - 693. 6851 N
Magnitude of force = 694 N
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a movable bin and its contents have a combined weight of 2.1 kn determine the shortest chain sling acb that can be used to lift the loaded bin if the tension in the chain is not to exceed 5 kn. the shortest chain sling acb that can be used is m.
The shortest chain sling ACB for a movable bin is 1.228 m.
The question is not complete. A similar question is in the attachment. Use the image in a similar question for this problem. Look at the picture. In the system works
Tension in the chain T₁ and T₂The weight of a movable bin = wTriangle ABC is an isosceles triangle. If ∠ CAB = ∠ CBA = θ.
T₁ = T₂ ≤ 5 kNAccording to Newton's first law, in the y-axis
∑ F = 0
w - T₁y - T₂y = 0
T₁y + T₂y = 2,100
T₁ sin θ + T₂ sin θ = 2,100
5,000 sin θ + 5,000 sin θ = 2,100
10,000 sin θ = 2,100
sin θ = 2,100 ÷ 10,000
sin θ = 0.21
θ = sin⁻¹ (0.21)
θ = 12.12°
Look at AOC
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Convert gr 1 (grain) to mg
To convert gr 1 (grain) to mg, you would multiply the number of grains by 64.8. Therefore, 1 grain is equal to 64.8 mg.
To convert a measurement from one unit to another, we need to use a conversion factor that relates the two units. In this case, we want to convert from grains (gr) to milligrams (mg).
The conversion factor between grains and milligrams is 1 gr = 64.8 mg. This means that for every 1 grain, there are 64.8 milligrams. We can use this conversion factor to convert any given number of grains to milligrams.
For example, if we have 5 grains and want to know how many milligrams that is, we would multiply 5 grains by 64.8 mg/gr. This gives us:
5 gr * 64.8 mg/gr = 324 mg
So, 5 grains is equal to 324 milligrams.
Similarly, if we want to convert 1 grain to milligrams, we just need to multiply 1 grain by the conversion factor of 64.8 mg/gr. This gives us:
1 gr * 64.8 mg/gr = 64.8 mg
So, 1 grain is equal to 64.8 milligrams.
Therefore, to convert any number of grains to milligrams, we simply multiply the number of grains by 64.8.
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what is a example of the doppler effect
Answer:
The change in pitch of a siren on an ambulance
Answer:
Explanation:
The drop in pitch of ambulance sirens as they pass by and the shift in red light are common examples of the Doppler Effect.
How fast should a girl of 35 kg run so that her kinetic energy becomes 700J
of?
Answer:
√40m/sec
Explanation:
As we know Kinetic energy = 1/2 mv^2
700 = 1/2 x 35 x v^2
1400/35 = v^2
√40 = v
So v, √40m/sec
Hope this helps you.
connect a light bulb in series with a 100 ohm resistor and connect to a power supply. are you able to make the bulb light up? if not, or if the bulb lights quite dimly, explain why
Yes, we can make the light bulb light up when connecting it in series with a 100 ohm resistor and connecting it to a power supply. When a light bulb is connected in series with a resistor, the resistor reduces the current and voltage applied to the light bulb, causing the light bulb to light up dimly.
We can make the light bulb light up by connecting it in series with a 100 ohm resistor to a power supply. However, the bulb may light up quite dimly. This is because the resistor is limiting the amount of current that is able to flow through the circuit. The less current that is able to flow through the circuit, the less bright the light bulb will be. Therefore, if you want the light bulb to be brighter, you would need to use a lower resistance resistor or a higher voltage power supply.
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The magnetic field on the earth that protects us from solar wind is caused by [BLANK]. (Select all that apply)a. the earth's revolutionb. the liquid outer corec. the earth's tilt on its axisd. the seasonse. the solid inner coref. the earth's rotation
The correct options for the factors that contribute to the Earth's magnetic field, which protects us from solar wind, are option b. the liquid outer core and option f. the Earth's rotation.
The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the motion of molten iron and nickel in the liquid outer core of the Earth (Option b). This motion, known as convection, generates electric currents that produce the magnetic field.
The Earth's rotation (Option f) also plays a significant role. The rotation of the Earth causes the convection currents in the liquid outer core to circulate and amplify the magnetic field, creating a dynamo effect.
The Earth's revolution (Option a) around the Sun and its tilt on its axis (Option c) are not directly responsible for the generation of the Earth's magnetic field. They are factors that influence climate and seasons on Earth but do not contribute to the magnetic field.
The seasons (Option d) are related to the Earth's axial tilt and its orbit around the Sun but are not directly connected to the generation of the magnetic field.
The solid inner core (Option e) is not involved in generating the Earth's magnetic field. It is mainly composed of solid iron and nickel and does not have the fluid motion required for the generation of a magnetic field.
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A 1.5 meter long rope is undergoing motion in 5 thharmonic. calculate the wavelength of the wave.
In a rope undergoing 5th harmonic motion with a length of 1.5 meters, the wavelength of the wave can be calculated.
Harmonic motion in a rope refers to the various modes of vibration or standing waves that can occur on the rope. The harmonic number indicates the number of nodes present on the rope. In this case, the rope is undergoing 5th harmonic motion.
To calculate the wavelength of the wave, we need to consider the relationship between the length of the rope and the number of nodes. In general, for harmonic motion, the wavelength is twice the length of the rope divided by the harmonic number (λ = 2L/n).
Given that the length of the rope is 1.5 meters and the harmonic number is 5, we can substitute these values into the equation to find the wavelength. Thus, the wavelength (λ) of the wave can be calculated as λ = 2(1.5 m)/5 = 0.6 meters.
Therefore, in the given scenario, the wavelength of the wave in the 5th harmonic motion of the 1.5-meter long rope is 0.6 meters. This wavelength represents the distance between two consecutive nodes or the length of one complete wave cycle.
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What is the mass of an object if it's gravitational potential energy is 3822 J and it is 15 m above the ground
Answer:
B. I DID IT AND GOT IT RIGHT
Explanation:
Answer:
It is B
Explanation:
i did this one
Jim rode at an average speed of 12mph in 2 hours the he walked at an average of speed of 3 mph 0.5 hours what was the total distance covered by Jim
Answer:
12mph in 2hrs and 3mph in 0.5hrs the total distance would be 12*2 and 3*0.5 which would be 24 and 1.5 so we add those 24+1.5= 25.5. The answer would be 25.5
What is required to complete an electric circuit
Answer:
A supply of electric charges (electrons) which are free to flow, some form of push to move the charges through the circuit and a pathway to carry the charges.
Explanation:
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Five mL of ethanol has a mass of 3.9 grams and 5.0 mL of benzene has a mass of 44 grams. Which liquid is denser?
Explanation:
Density = Mass / Volume
Denisty of Ethanol = 3.9 g / 5.0 mL
= 0.78 g/mL
Density of Benzene = 44 g / 5.0 mL
= 8.8 g/mL
∴ Benzene is Denser.
A mover pushes a 255 kg piano
with a 77.5 N force to the left, while
a second mover pulls the piano
48.7 N to the left. What is the
acceleration of the piano?
(Watch your minus signs.)
(Unit = m/s2)
Answer:
\(0.495ms^{-2\)
Explanation:
According to the newton's second law of motion we can apply F=ma hear
Force = mass * acceleration
(assume the piano is moving left side )
←F = ma
\(F(pull) + F (push) = M * a\\77.5 + 48.7 = 255*a\\a = 0.495ms^{-2}\)
ESS(Earth Space Science)
As scientists took rock samples from the Moon, they determined that these samples were composed of anorthosite, an igneous rock. Knowing how igneous rocks form on Earth, what can you conclude about the Moon’s past geology?
1. There must have been tectonic activity, including active volcanoes, on the Moon.
2. The deep craters on the Moon's surface were created by erosion.
3. These rocks must have been taken to the Moon during the first Moon landing.
4. There is an inactive island chain on the far side of the Moon.
1. There must have been tectonic activity, including active volcanoes, on the Moon.
A significant rock of the lunar highlands is called lunar anorthosite, which developed as a result of plagioclase flotation in the lunar magma ocean (LMO). A key to understanding the early magmatic history of the terrestrial planets is to place restrictions on the necessary circumstances that led to the creation of a thick pure anorthosite (mode of plagioclase >95 volume%). Plagioclase must have separated from the magma ocean with a low crystal percentage in order to produce pure lunar anorthosite.
The worldwide magma ocean and the formation of a hot, youthful Moon are both suggested by the massive impact theory for the genesis of the Moon. A floatation crust made of plagioclase crystals or anorthosite crust might result from such a magma ocean. Because they anticipated interstitial melt would freeze, early predictions of the projected anorthosite concentration of the lunar highlands crust did not match first observations of Apollo samples, and more subsequent calculations have not matched Clementine measurements or SELENE data. We examine a physical model of a magma ocean with an accumulating floatation lid and discover that, even when credible compaction viscosities are taken into account as a potential inhibitor, considerable melt escape is still possible for appropriate physical parameters and melt migration durations.
This model supports data by allowing more nearly pure lunar anorthosites. This suggests that impact mixing and tidal heating are required to account for the disparity. The model has considerable trouble describing the ejection of melt for the near-surface crust (up to five kilometers in depth).
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