Answer:
Explanation:
TiO2 + C + 2 CI2 → TiCI4 + CO2
(a)
(2.16 mol TiO2) x (2 mol CI2 / 1 mol TiO2) x ( 70.9064 g C/mol) = 306 g CI2
(b)
(2.16 mol TIO2) x (1 mol C / 1 mol TiO2) x ( 12.01078 g C/mol)n= 25.9 g C
(c)
Use the law of conservation of mass:
(2.16 mol TiO2) x ( 79.8660 g TiO2/mol) + (306 g CI2 + 25.9 g C = 504 g total.
Hope this help!:)
When the following solutions are mixed together, what precipitate (if any) will form?
a. Hg(NO,)(ag) + CuSO (ag)
b. Ni(NO,)(ag) + CaCh(ag)
c. K;COg(ag) + Mgl.(ag)
d. Na;CrO.(ag) + AlBs(ag)
The precipitates that will be formed respectively from the reactions would be:
\(HgSO_4\)No precipitate \(MgCO_3\) \(Al_2 (CrO_4)_3\)What are precipitation reactions?Precipitation reactions are reactions during which two aqueous salt solutions combine to produce one aqueous and one insoluble salt.
Following this definition, the precipitates that will be formed from each of the reactions can be deduced as follows:
\(Hg_2(NO_3)(aq) + CuSO_4 (aq) --- > HgSO_4 (s) + CuNO_3 (aq)\). The precipitate here is \(HgSO_4\)\(Ni(NO_3)_2(aq) + CaCl_2(aq) --- > NiCl_2 (aq) + Ca (NO_3)_2 (aq)\). No precipitate is formed here.\(K_2CO_3(aq) + Mgl_2(aq)--- > KI (aq) + MgCO_3 (s)\). The precipitate formed here is \(MgCO_3\)\(Na_2CrO_4(aq) + AlBr_3(aq) --- > NaBr (aq) + Al_2 (CrO_4)_3 (s)\). The precipitate formed here is \(Al_2 (CrO_4)_3\)The production of precipitates follows solubility rules. Some of the rules are:
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Kelly wants to build a small koi fish pond in her back yard what natural material should she pine her pond with to make sure that no water leaks out the pond through gravitational water flow
Kelly should line her koi fish pond with clay to ensure that no water leaks out through gravitational water flow.
Building a koi fish pondClay is a natural material that is used widely in pond and water feature construction. It has excellent water-holding properties and is able to form a waterproof seal when properly installed. Clay liners can be formed using either bentonite clay or kaolin clay, both of which are readily available and relatively inexpensive.
When installing a clay liner, it is important to prepare the pond base by removing any sharp or protruding objects, compacting the soil, and smoothing out any irregularities. The clay liner can then be laid down in layers and compacted to ensure a uniform thickness and a solid seal.
Overall, using a clay liner is an effective way to prevent water from leaking out of a koi fish pond and to maintain a healthy environment for the fish.
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Consider the structure of capsaicin, the active ingredient in pepper spray. How many polar bonds are present in the molecular structure
The structure of capsaicin is shown in the image attached. There are four polar bonds in capsaicin.
What is capsaicin?Capsaicin is an organic molecule found in pepper spray. It is the major active ingredient used in the making of pepper spray. The structure of the molecule have been shown in the image attached to tis answer.
We can see that there are four polar bonds in the molecule. Note that polar bonds are bonds between two atoms that have a wide difference in electronegativity values.
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Stephan’s mother cuts a twig from a rose bush and plants it in the soil. After a few days, Stephan observes a new plant growing. Which characteristic does the growth of the new plant depict?
The growth of the new plant depicts the asexual reproduction characteristic. The characteristic that describes the growth of the new plant in Stephan's mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil is asexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction by which organisms generate offspring that are identical to the parent's without the fusion of gametes. Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which the offspring is produced from a single parent.
The offspring created are clones of the parent plant, meaning they are identical to the parent.The new plant in Stephan’s mother cutting a twig from a rose bush and planting it in the soil depicts the process of asexual reproduction, which is the ability of a plant to reproduce without seeds. In asexual reproduction, plants can reproduce vegetatively by cloning themselves using their roots, bulbs, or stems.
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Explain how Dri-FIT material works using the properties of water.
Answer:
El sistema Dry-Fit funciona transportando la humedad a la superficie de la prenda, facilitando su evaporación. Comúnmente se utilizan materiales como el poliéster o microfibras de materiales sintéticos, ya que no absorben líquidos.
Explanation:
espero que te sirva
What is meant by the rate of a reaction? O A. How much energy the reaction requires B. How slow or fast a reaction progresses c. How far to completion the reaction goes D. How concentrated the final products are
The rate of a reaction refers to how fast or slow a reaction progresses over time. Option B is correct.
It is a measure of the change in concentration of reactants or products per unit of time. The rate of a reaction can be expressed in different units, such as moles per liter per second or grams per second. Factors that can affect the rate of a reaction include the concentrations of the reactants, the temperature, the presence of a catalyst, and the surface area of the reactants.
The rate law equation, which expresses the dependence of the reaction rate on the concentrations of the reactants, can also be used to determine the rate of a reaction under different conditions. The rate of a reaction is important for many applications, such as designing chemical reactions for industrial processes, optimizing reaction conditions in laboratories, and understanding biological processes that involve chemical reactions. Option B is correct.
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Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used: 2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
What is the mole ratio of the reaction?From the balanced chemical equation:
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⟶ 2 NH₃
We can determine the ratio of moles of products to the moles of each reactant.
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of N₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of N₂ reacts to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 1 mole of N₂
Ratio of moles of NH₃ produced to moles of H₂ used:
From the balanced equation, we can see that 3 moles of H₂ react to produce 2 moles of NH₃. Therefore, the ratio is:
2 moles of NH₃ / 3 moles of H₂
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Given the equation of reaction;
N₂ + 3 H₂ ---> 2 NH₃
Calculate the ratio of the moles of produced to the moles of each of the reactants used. (Write two separate ratios.)
What type of energy is chemical energy?
Answer: Potential Energy
Explanation:
Chemical energy is stored energy in between bonds. Any energy that is stored and therefore has to be released is potential energy.
hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes over time without the addition of any other chemical what does that tell you about the hydrogen peroxide solution that can be purchased in the store. what is one potential safety hazard associated with this
Giving brainliest
The fact that hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes over time without the addition of any other chemical indicates that the hydrogen peroxide solution that can be purchased in stores is not pure and has been stabilized with other chemicals to prevent it from breaking down too quickly. This is common practice, as pure hydrogen peroxide is unstable and can be dangerous to handle.
One potential safety hazard associated with hydrogen peroxide solutions that have been stabilized with other chemicals is that they can sometimes release oxygen gas when they come into contact with other substances. This can cause the solution to bubble and froth, which can make it difficult to measure and handle safely. In extreme cases, the release of oxygen gas can cause the solution to become pressurized and explode. It is important to handle hydrogen peroxide solutions with care and to follow the instructions on the label to avoid potential hazards.
Consider the following at 25°C:
1. 2ClF + O2 ----> Cl2O +F2O ΔH1 = 167.4 kJ/ mole Cl2O
2. 2ClF3 +2O2 -----> Cl2O + 3F2O ΔH2 = 341.4 kJ / mole Cl2O
3. 2F2 + O2 ---> 2F2O ΔH3 = -43.4 kJ / mole O2
At the same temperature, calculated ΔH rxn for
ClF + F2 -----> ClF3
a. -217.5 kJ/ mole
b. -130.2 kJ/mole
c. +217.5 kJ/mole
d. -108.7 kJ/mole
e. none given
What concentration unit is measured in moles of solute per kilogram of
solvent?
A. Molality
B. Molarity
C. Mole fraction
D. ppm
Answer:
A. Molality should be your answer.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
I think the answer is Molality
Explanation:
I hope this helps you.
Question 32. If scientist make an observation that does not agree with an accepted scientific theory, the scientists should
PLEASE HURRY
Answer:
I would say A.
Explanation:
B. A beaker containing 250 cm³ of aqueous solution freezes at -2.21°C. The density of the solution is 1.37 grams/cm³. If the solution is 72.1 % by weight water, what is the molecular weight of the solute in the solution?
Explanation:
What is biology definition
How is a sand bar formed?
Answer:
Matter is classified into two broad categories, namely, pure substances and mixtures. Mixtures can be separated into pure substances by physical methods. Pure substances are further divided into categories as elements and compounds. ... A pure substance can be either an element or a compound.
Explanation:
if u coated the surface of a penny with a thin layer of a nonpolar liquid (oil) and then dropped alcohol and water onto the penny what would occur
When water is carefully dropped onto the surface of a penny, it can form a dome before spilling over the small lip around the penny's perimeter. Rubbing alcohol can also accumulate, but it will spill before forming a well-rounded dome.
What caused the water to spill over the penny?Cohesive forces are powerful, but not invincible. The force of gravity on the water molecules will eventually overcome the cohesive forces as a water drop builds up and out, usually bulging over the sides of the penny. The "skin" will rupture, allowing all the water to escape.
When the drops of water you add to the penny reach the penny's edge, the cohesion and surface tension of water become apparent.
Thus, When the water reaches the edge, a bubble or dome of water begins to form on top of the penny.
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describe the structure and function of gamma rays
Answer:
A gamma ray is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It consists of the shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves and gives off the highest photon energy. The energy spectrum of gamma rays can be used to identify the decaying radionuclides using gamma spectroscopy.
Explanation:
(c) What is the volume of 4 kg of water in liters?
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf v = 0.004\ m\³}\)
Explanation:
Given Data:Mass = m = 4 kg
Density of water = 1000 kg/m³ (Standard)
Required:Volume = v = ?
Formula:Density = m/v
Solution:1000 = 4 / v
Multiply v to both sides1000 × v = 4
Divide both sides by 1000v = 4/1000
v = 0.004 m³
\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Warm air ___________________ and cold air __________________.
PLZ ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
Answer:
warm air rises and cold air decreases
Explanation:
cold: The absorbed energy moves and expands the molecules in the air, thus reducing the air density
hot: Hot air increases because it expands when you heat air.
Answer:
warm air rises and cold air decreases
Explanation:
cold: The absorbed energy moves and expands the molecules in the air, thus reducing the air density
hot: Hot air increases because it expands when you heat air.
How many carbon and hydrogen atoms are in KNO3?
Answer: 3 mol oxygen.
Explanation: Because by definition you have 1 mol of potassium nitrate. Potassium nitrate in this quantity comprises 1 mol K, 1 mol N,
NAME
PROTOTYPE
REPORT
BATTLE ARMOR UPGRADES
WELCOME BACK SCI-OPERATIVE! Nikole and Aki have made big gains battling THE HIVE thanks to
their enhanced Battle Armor. Mr. Pauling has been working hard in the lab to create a new
be serving as Mr. Pauling's lab assistant, helping him to complete his report that analyzes the
prototype of the Battle Armor to help withstand THE HIVE laserbeam blasts, In this activity, you will
effectiveness of the metals used in the Battle Armor. As you go through his report, look for
messages from Mr. Pauling regarding the unfinished parts.
1. INTRODUCTION
The current Battle Armor uses Silver to protect
Aki and Nikole. Silver has a melting point of 962
degrees Celsclus as shown in the heating curve
to the right. A HEATING CURVE is a graph that
shows how temperature changes over time in a
sample as heat energy is added. Heating curves
can be used to analyze phase changes.
Describe what
you observe
about the silver
heating curve.
Mr. Pauling
THERMODYNAMICS is the study of heat energy and its transformations. Thermodynamics impacts
systems like Akl and Nikole's Battle Armor. Different materials absorb energy at different rates,
with some materials heating up much faster than others. All materials have a maximum amount of
and Nikole do not want their Battle Armor melting while battling THE HIVEI By creating a Battle
energy that they can absorb before reaching a temperature at which they will begin to melt. Aki
Armor that can absorb more heat energy without melting, Mr. Pauling can help the team withstand
higher energy blasts from THE HIVE'S laser beam blasts.
HEATING CURVE FOR SILVER (Ag)
NOTES:
hut
LIT C
Ag
20
Solid
Two key data points shown on a heating curve are the MELTING and BOILING POINTS of a sub-
stance. This data, along with temperature and heat energy measurements, helps determine the
conditions needed for a substance to undergo a phase change. Refer to your Phase Change Field
Guide if you need a refresher on phase changes.
It is likened to a fictional scenario in which a team of scientists and "sci-operatives" are working on upgrading their Battle Armor to withstand the attacks from a fictional entity called "THE HIVE."
The team is using thermodynamics, the study of heat energy and its transformations, to analyze the effectiveness of the materials used in the Battle Armor, including silver.
What informs the scenario?In this scenario, Mr. Pauling is creating a report that analyzes the heating curve for silver, which is used in the Battle Armor. The heating curve shows the changes in temperature over time as heat energy is added, and it helps to determine the melting and boiling points of the substance, as well as the conditions needed for a phase change.
It seems like the purpose of the activity is to understand the use of thermodynamics in analyzing the effectiveness of materials in the Battle Armor, and to look for messages from Mr. Pauling regarding any unfinished parts of the report.
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How can knowledge of separating mixtures help you in daily life and within society? Answer below.
Answer:
I can say that knowledge of separating mixtures can help us in daily life and within society in the following ways:
1. Purification of water: Separation techniques are used to purify water for drinking and industrial purposes. It is essential to remove impurities from water to prevent diseases.
2. Recycling: Separation techniques are used to separate materials for recycling. This helps reduce the amount of waste in landfills and helps conserve resources.
3. Food industry: Separation techniques are used in the food industry to separate unwanted particles from food products. This helps ensure that the food we eat is safe and free from contaminants.
4. Medicine: Separation techniques are used in the pharmaceutical industry to separate and purify chemicals for use in medicine. This helps ensure that medicines are safe and effective.
5. Environmental protection: Separation techniques are used to remove pollutants from the environment. This helps protect our natural resources and prevent pollution-related health problems.
6. Oil and gas industry: Separation techniques are used to separate crude oil and natural gas into their various components. This helps in the production of energy and other useful products.
In summary, knowledge of separating mixtures is essential in our daily lives and within society. It helps ensure that we have access to safe and clean water, food, medicine, and energy, and also helps protect the environment.
Explanation:
Since electrons are so TINY compared to protons and neutrons, it makes sense then that most of the atom's mass is concentrated at the nucleus.
True or False?
Answer: True
Explanation:
an electrons mass is so little that people neglect it.
which is the graph of the function g(x) = f(-x)
To graph the function g(x) = f(-x), you can start with the graph of f(x) and then reflect it about the y-axis.
What is a graph of the function g(x) = f(-x)?To find the graph of the function g(x) = f(-x), we can start with the graph of the function f(x) and then reflect it about the y-axis.
If the graph of f(x) is symmetric with respect to the y-axis, meaning it is unchanged when reflected, then g(x) = f(-x) will have the same graph as f(x).
However, if the graph of f(x) is not symmetric with respect to the y-axis, then g(x) = f(-x) will be a reflection of f(x) about the y-axis.
In either case, the resulting graph of g(x) = f(-x) will be symmetric with respect to the y-axis.
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Consider the reaction
2NO(g) + O2(g) = 2NO2(g)
Suppose that at a particular moment during the reaction nitric oxide
(NO) is reacting at the rate of 0.066 M/s. (a) At what rate is NO2
being formed? (b) At what rate is molecular oxygen reacting?
Answer:
(a) Rate of formation of NO2 is also 0.066M/s
(b) Rate of reaction of O2 gas is 0.033M/s
Explanation:
(a) in one second, according to the equation,
2 moles of NO combines with 2moles of NO2.
Therefore 0.066M NO will still consume 0.066mole NO2.
(b) According to the equation,
2 moles NO consumes 1 mole O2, 0.0666M will consume 0.0333 mole O2
500oC, cyclopropane (C3H6) reacts to form its isomer, propene (C3H6). The reaction is first-order, and
the rate constant is 6.7 × 10-4 s-1. If the initial concentration of cyclopropane is 0.500 M and the initial
concentration of propene is 0, determine the time required for the concentration of propene to reach 0.100
M.
The reaction between cyclopropane and propene is a first-order reaction, which means that the rate of the reaction depends on the concentration of the reactant.
What is the time needed for the concentration of propene to reach 0.1M?The rate law for this reaction is:
Rate = k[Cyclopropane]
Where k is the rate constant, and [Cyclopropane] is the concentration of cyclopropane.
To determine the time required for the concentration of propene to reach 0.100 M, we can use the integrated rate law for a first-order reaction:
ln([Cyclopropane]t/[Cyclopropane]0) = -kt
Where [Cyclopropane]t is the concentration of cyclopropane at time t, [Cyclopropane]0 is the initial concentration of cyclopropane, k is the rate constant, and t is the time.
Rearrange this mathematical statement to work out t:
t = ln([Cyclopropane]0/[Cyclopropane]t) / k
Substituting the given values into this equation, we get:
t = ln(0.500 M / 0.100 M) / 6.7 × 10⁻⁴ s⁻¹
t = 5512 seconds
Therefore, the time required for the concentration of propene to reach 0.100 M is approximately 5512 seconds, or 1.53 hours.
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Which element has chemical properties most similar to sodium? a. magnesium b. oxygen c. phosphorus d. rubidium
The element that has chemical properties most similar to sodium is d. rubidium.
What is rubidium?
Rubidium is in the same group (group 1) as sodium in the periodic table and has similar chemical properties, such as reactivity with water and the tendency to form ionic compounds with halogens. Magnesium, oxygen, and phosphorus are not in the same group as sodium and have different chemical properties.
What is periodic table?
The periodic table is a tabular display of all known chemical elements, arranged according to their atomic structure and properties. It is arranged in rows and columns, with elements placed in order of increasing atomic number, which is the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. The periodic table is a powerful tool for predicting the chemical behavior of elements and for understanding the relationships between different elements. It is used extensively in chemistry, physics, and other sciences to help understand the properties and behavior of different elements, and to guide research and development in many different fields.
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name one benifit and one limitation of comparative investigations
Answer:
Limitation of comparative investigation is that when it is done on a huge population, huge amount cost is required. Explanation: Benefit of comparative investigation is that we can get descrete information about specific breed or species. It is important for the study of behaviour of many organisms.
Explanation:
What are three ways that we can identify when a chemical reaction is occurring?
The temperature of 100 grams of water changes from 16°C to 20°C. What is the total number of calories of heat energy absorbed by the water?
A.
25
B.
40
C.
100
D.
400
Answer:
D. 400 cal
Explanation:
Spec heat of water 1 cal/gm-C
1 cal / gm-C * 100 gm * ( 20-16 C) = 400 cal
The nonbonding or van der Waals radius is half of the_______ internuclear distance when two_______ atoms collide. So, radii calculated from the van der Waals equation are nonbonding radii. According to the kinetic-molecular theory, ideal-gas particles undergo perfectly _______ collisions, in keeping with the definition of nonbonding radii.
Answer:
Half
Non-covalently bonded
Elastic collisions
Explanation:
When two atoms are close to each other and are not bonded to each other, the distance between them is the Van Der Waals radius of the compound.
When atoms of gases are not bonded together, they collide with each other in an elastic manner. Kinetic energy and linear momentum are conserved.