hy had the italians and germans failed in their attempts to establish unified nations in the first half of the 19th century?

Answers

Answer 1

The Italian and German nations failed to establish unified nations in the first half of the 19th century due to a variety of factors.

Firstly, Italy and Germany were geographically disjointed and divided between multiple states and ruling powers. This made unification difficult as there was no single ruler or power that could unify the region. Secondly, both nations lacked a sense of national identity.

Despite some shared cultural and linguistic similarities, there was a lack of political, economic and social cohesion. Thirdly, both nations faced strong opposition from other European powers who were fearful of the implications of a unified Italy or Germany.

This opposition was often backed up by military force and diplomacy, making unity difficult to achieve. Finally, both nations lacked strong leadership who could implement and enforce unification. This further hampered their efforts to become unified nations.

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Related Questions

PLEASE help me Please

PLEASE help me Please

Answers

Answer:

i think it would  a

Explanation:

3 facts about the yellow civilizations?

Answers

Answer: the yellow river is often called the cradle of Chinese civilization, and it's drainage basin is the third largest in china, and it is more than 3000 years old

The chief source of income for local governments is

Answers

Answer:

Taxes represent the largest single source of revenue for state and local governments.

Taxes it’s it the main and largest source of income for the state

how did the kings of ghana become wealthy? a. they mined salt from the region and sold it to neighboring regions. b. they controlled how much gold was available for trade. c. they used the trans-saharan trade route to acquire expensive ivory. d. they learned to make weapons from iron and sold them to neighboring empires.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. They controlled how much gold was available for trade.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!^^

ONS: True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. The period following the Civil War is known as "the Rebuilding​

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: The period was known as the Reconstruction Era, not the Rebuilding era

False: it is known as the reconstruction era.

select all of the following that are characteristics of the histology of esophagus.a. The serosa is made of cartilage.b. The two layers of muscle in the superior one-third of the muscularis are skeletal.c. The mucosa is composed of thick, nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium.d. The mucosa is composed of thick, ciliated pseudostratified columnar cells.e. It is composed entirely of smooth muscle

Answers

The characteristics of the histology of the esophagus

a. The serosa of the esophagus is not made of cartilage. The serosa is the outermost layer of the esophagus and consists of connective tissue and mesothelial cells.

b. The superior one-third of the muscularis layer of the esophagus contains skeletal muscle. The middle one-third consists of a combination of skeletal and smooth muscle, while the inferior one-third is predominantly smooth muscle.

c. The mucosa of the esophagus is composed of thick, nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium. This type of epithelium protects the underlying layers from the abrasive action of food during swallowing.

d. The mucosa of the esophagus does not consist of thick, ciliated pseudostratified columnar cells. This type of epithelium is found in the respiratory tract.

e. The esophagus is not composed entirely of smooth muscle. It contains both skeletal and smooth muscle layers, with the proportion varying along its length.

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Final answer:

The two correct characteristics of the histology of the esophagus are the presence of two layers of skeletal muscle in the superior one-third of the muscularis, and a mucosa composed of thick, nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium.

Explanation:

Select all of the following that are characteristics of the histology of the esophagus. The correct choices would be:

The two layers of muscle in the superior one-third of the muscularis are skeletal. This is accurate because the most superior portion of the esophagus indeed has skeletal muscle, which allows voluntary control over swallowing. The mucosa is composed of thick, nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium. This is also correct since the mucosa of the esophagus contains nonkeratinized, stratified squamous epithelium which serves to protect the esophagus from erosive damage from food particles.

The other options are incorrect because:

The serosa is not made of cartilage, but rather, the outermost layer of the esophagus is a connective tissue sheet called the adventitia, not the serosa. The mucosa of the esophagus is not composed of thick, ciliated pseudostratified columnar cells. This type of cell is found mainly in the respiratory tract. The last statement is false because, while the esophagus does contain smooth muscle, it is not composed entirely of it. As mentioned previously, the superior third of the esophagus contains skeletal muscle.

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What view of the status of slavery in the territories was expressed in the Wilmot Proviso, Calhoun Resolutions, and Popular Sovereignty?

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The Wilmot Proviso sought to ban slavery in the territories, the Calhoun Resolutions argued that Congress had no authority to regulate slavery in the territories, and Popular Sovereignty proposed that the issue of slavery should be decided by the settlers themselves.

The Wilmot Proviso, Calhoun Resolutions, and Popular Sovereignty all expressed different views on the status of slavery in the territories during the mid-19th century in the United States.

The Wilmot Proviso was a proposed amendment to a military appropriations bill in 1846 that sought to ban slavery in any territory acquired by the United States from Mexico as a result of the Mexican-American War. The Wilmot Proviso represented the view of many Northern lawmakers who opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories, seeing it as a threat to the balance of power between free and slave states. The Proviso was not passed into law, but it set the stage for a heated debate over the expansion of slavery.

The Calhoun Resolutions, introduced by Senator John C. Calhoun of South Carolina in 1847, asserted that Congress had no constitutional authority to regulate slavery in the territories. Calhoun argued that Congress could not deprive citizens of their property rights in slaves, and that any attempt to do so would be a violation of the Constitution. The Calhoun Resolutions represented the view of many Southern lawmakers who saw slavery as a vital part of their economy and way of life.

Popular Sovereignty, which was championed by Senator Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois in the mid-1850s, proposed that the issue of whether to allow or prohibit slavery in a territory should be decided by the settlers themselves, rather than by Congress. Douglas argued that this approach would allow for a peaceful resolution of the debate over the expansion of slavery, and would give the people of each territory the power to determine their own fate. However, the concept of Popular Sovereignty proved controversial and ultimately failed to prevent the outbreak of the Civil War.

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How does the Eighth Amendment protect people found guilty of a crime?
It limits the punishment they can receive.
It protects them against illegal searches.
It ensures that they receive a fair trial.
It protects their right to speak publicly.

Answers

Answer: sorry if im late on this but...

The 8th amendment protects people who are found guilty by limiting their punishments. hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Answer:

C on edge

Explanation:

In which U.S. city was the first trade union formed?

Answers

Answer:

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Explanation:

I need help with help with this. (*_*)

I need help with help with this. (*_*)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

why was president Wilson unable to keep the United States out of the war ?

Answers

Because United States of America is not a world country
Why was president Wilson unable to keep the United States out of the war?

US President Woodrow Wilson sought to maintain US neutrality but was ultimately unable to keep the United States out of the war, largely because of escalating German aggression. Wilson warned that the United States would not permit unrestricted submarine warfare or any further violations of international law.

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How does the pope characterize royal power?

Answers

Answer:

inferior to the church power

Explanation:

...

where did the renaissance beg

Answers

Answer:

The Renaissance is generally considered to have started in Florence, Italy around the years 1350 to 1400.

Explanation:

What is de facto segregation definition

Answers

De facto segregation is a term that is used to describe a situation where groups of people are separated based on factors like race, ethnicity, or socio-economic status, even though there is no official policy mandating this separation. De facto segregation is different from de jure segregation, which is segregation that is imposed by law.

De facto segregation often arises as a result of larger social, economic, and political factors, such as housing patterns, employment discrimination, and educational disparities. For example, if people from a certain racial or ethnic group tend to live in one specific neighborhood, they may attend the same schools, which can lead to a situation where those schools are predominantly made up of students from that group. This is an example of de facto segregation.

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What happens when a group of animals become extinct?

Answers

Answer:

It impacts other species and the ecosystem itself.

Explanation:

If a species has a unique function in its ecosystem, its loss can prompt cascading effects through the food chain

Which was the purpose of the Union blockade?

A. to block entry of manufactured goods and overseas cotton sales

B. to protect sales of cotton overseas

C. to prevent the South from selling its slaves on the European market

D. to prevent trade between the United States and European countries

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The purpose of the Union blockade during the American Civil War was to block the entry of manufactured goods and overseas cotton sales from the Confederacy. The Union hoped that by cutting off the Confederacy's ability to sell its cotton to European markets, it could weaken the Southern economy and force the Confederacy to surrender. The blockade was also intended to prevent the Confederacy from receiving supplies and arms from Europe that could be used against the Union.

What was Isaiah's message to Israel?

Answers

Isaiah told "If God determines the fate of nations, then people deserve and God will deliver security." Isaiah also warned Israel of coming destruction if they do not obey.

We read from the Prophet Isaiah quite a bit throughout Advent. I offer the following analysis of Isaiah, the man and his message, for both your own meditation and mine. Despite the fact that we live in a world that is much more secular than he could have ever anticipated, every issue he dealt with is still present today. Let's analyze the most important aspects of his message, struggle, and life.

In order to avoid impending calamity, Isaiah commands God's people to give up their idols. King Hezekiah is persuaded by Isaiah to put all of his reliance in God and to forgo all international relationships. Even yet, Hezekiah shows Babylon's ambassadors his vast treasury in a moment of weakness, despite his refusal to join forces with them. Isaiah then issues a warning that his descendants will pay for his foolishness.

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As a result of the introduction of the Bessemer process in 1855, which industry most likely grew the most immediately thereafter?



Answers

Answer:

automobile

Explanation:

In simple words, The bessemer procedure was the very first affordable integrated system only for mass manufacturing of cast-iron steel prior to the implementation of the open mind boiler. The core aspect is to remove the impurities mostly from iron by oxidizing the air that is blown through the molten metal.

Thus, it drastically increases the supply of metal into the market which further lead to lo cost prices, this helps the automobile industry to scale their production process.

Answer:

Railroad

Explanation:

DONT LISTEN TO DAT FOOL^^^^^^

What colonies are called the southern colonies?

Answers

Answer: The Southern colonies included Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia.

Answer:

Maryland, Virginia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia

HELP PLEASE I NEED THE ANSWER BY TONIGHT
true or false: did Britain have control of all of Canada before it became a dominion, which is a territory or area of influence.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Where does Schama acknowledge other viewpoints?

Answers

Roland Emmerich's latest film promises to tell the world that the words we foolish people believe were written by one William Shakespeare were actually written by Edward de Vere, the 17th lord of Oxford.

What is Simon Schama thinking and saying about who wrote the works attributed to Shakespeare?Shakespeare is the true author of all the works that have been assigned to him, according to Shakespeare's perspective."Schama" thinks that Shakespeare was capable of writing all of the works that have been attributed to him."Readers of Newsweek magazine and people who might have seen the movie Anonymous are the intended audience."Shakespeare is of the opinion that those who contest Shakespeare's authorship lack imagination and are not considering the evidence.

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The Articles of Confederation (1781)
severely limited the power of the federal
government in the United States.
Which of the following was an issue the
federal government had no power to
control under the Articles of
Confederation?
A. speaking with foreign nations
B. creating treaties
C. disputes between different states

Answers

The Articles of Confederation limited the power of the federal government in several ways including in C. disputes between different states.

What was the Articles of Confederation?

It was the first constitution of the United States and was passed with a view that the federal government shouldn't be too powerful to avoid it trying to be tyrannical.

One way that the Articles limited government power was by refusing to allow it to regulate interstate trade or deal with issues between different states.

The federal government also could not raise taxes which made enforcing laws quite difficult.

In conclusion, the Articles of Confederation limited the federal government from dealing with disputes between different states.

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What is the cause of Tea act?

Answers

It was a bill designed to save faltering East India company from bankruptcy

Answer: It was a tax imposed by British to colonial America in order to receive money for the amount loss in the French and Indian War where Britain went to war with France to get them off the land of the New World. The Tea Act was not liked by the colonies and led to the Boston Tea Party.

Explanation:

1. How did military technology, communications technology, and medical advancements help initiate and advance imperialism in Africa?

Answers

Several technological advancements helped enable and accelerate imperialism in Africa in the late 19th century:

1. Military technology: Improved firearms, machine guns, rifles, artillery, etc. gave European militaries a decisive technological advantage over African armies. This allowed them to rapidly conquer territory with relatively few troops. New military tactics and strategies also provided advantages.

2. Communications technology: Advancements like railroads, telegraphs, and improved river transport allowed for faster movement of troops, supplies, and information. This made it easier to coordinate military operations across large areas, extend control, and put down resistance movements. It accelerated the pace of conquest and occupation.

3. Medical advancements: Improvements in medicine, surgery, pharmacology, and public health helped European troops survive and thrive in tropical Africa. New medicines and treatments reduced disease and mortality, allowing for sustained military presence. This also provided incentives for European settlement in Africa.

So in many ways, technologies reduced costs, risks, and challenges of imperialism while enhancing capabilities. They fundamentally transformed the feasibility and speed of conquest, occupation, and colonization of Africa by European powers in the late 19th century. Technology was key to making imperialism more efficient, effective, and aggressive.

2. How did imperialism disrupt the politics and economics of African societies?

Imperialism disrupted African societies in profound ways:

• Loss of political independence and sovereignty. Imposed European rule undermined local kings, chiefs, and authority structures. Colonial governments ruled indirectly via these leaders but still decisively reduced their power.

• Economic restructuring. Local economies were reoriented to serve the interests of colonial powers, focused on export agriculture, mining, and extracting resources. This disrupted subsistence economies, labor systems, trade networks, and more. Many Africans lost land, livelihoods, and economic independence.

• Social upheaval. New systems of taxation, land ownership, labor demands, and infrastructure caused massive social dislocations. People were compelled to migrate for work, family structures changed, and cultural practices were disrupted.

• Inequality increased. While colonialism benefited some African elites and chiefs who cooperated with Europeans, overall inequality increased tremendously. Most Africans faced deprivation, poverty, and had little access to resources or opportunities.

• Resistance and violence. Attempts at resistance, rebellions, and independence movements were often met with violent crackdowns. This led to loss of life, destruction of infrastructure, and despair. Violence shaped the experience of imperialism for many Africans.

• Underdevelopment. Although colonial economies grew, little investment was made in developing African communities or economies for the benefit of the indigenous populations. So, most remained in poverty and lacked social services, education, and economic mobility.

• Dependency developed. Although colonized, Africans came to depend on colonial systems, economies, infrastructure, and institutions. This structural dependency lasted for generations and limited the possibilities of independence.

So in sum, imperialism fundamentally restructured African societies and polities, disrupted economies, caused massive social upheaval, increased inequality, was met with resistance and violence, resulted in underdevelopment, and created dependencies - all of which cast long shadows over emerging nations.

The main goal of the North at the beginning of the war was to a. end slavery. c. punish the South. b. be recognized as independent. d. reunite the country.

Answers

Answer:

The main goal has always been

d. reunite the country.

Explanation:

In America, the issue of slavery was such a strong topic that most american president tried to overlook abolishing it or looking into it or using the topic to campaign during election time. When Lincoln became president, he promised to abolish slavery which didn't go down well with those living in the Southern States in America.

This issue caused them to try to form and declare their own country. America being a single indivisible country tried everything possible to prevent such. When it didn't work, the Northern States had no other option than to go to war with the Southern States inorder to preserve their sovereignty as a single country.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

HELP!!!!!!!!

When was Czechoslovakia broken up into two countries?

1948
1980
1992
1946

Answers

Answer-

Nazi Germany occupied up in- 1938-45

The Soviet Union occupied it up in-1948-1989

It split up on its own in-1993

Answer:

imma say 1992 because its close 1993

Explanation:

which of the following scientists is most directly responsible for the invention of x-rays

A. william cavendish
B. andreas vesalius
C. Marie Curie
D. Robert Hooke

Answers

The scientists that is most directly responsible for the invention of x-rays was Marie Curie. The Option C is correct.

How did Marie Curie contribute to the X-ray invention?

Curie promoted the use of X-rays during World War I, developing radiological cars - later known as "petites Curies" - to allow battlefield surgeons to X-ray wounded soldiers and operate more accurately.

She used her newly discovered element, radium, to power x-ray machines' gamma ray sources. This enabled more precise and powerful x-rays. She also developed smaller and more portable x-ray machines for use by field medics. Through her work, she was able to save many lives and contribute to the war effort.

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Answer: C Marie Curie

Explanation: Took the test

3. How is the term "universal suffrage" important to American citizens?
A.) All Americans understand that "universal suffrage” refers to the voting process of one person, one vote.
B.) Citizens of the U.S. understand that it is their responsibility, or "universal suffrage” to know the issues before they vote.
C.) "Universal suffrage" is the right given to all adult citizens, male or female, to vote.
D.) "Universal suffrage” refers to the blood, sweat and tears that have been shed so that American citizens can vote.

Answers

Answer:

“Universal suffrage” is the right given to all adult citizens, male or female, to vote.

Explanation:

“Universal suffrage” is the right given to all adult citizens, male or female, to vote.

Thus, the correct option is C.

What is universal suffrage?

With limited limitations, such as in the cases of minors, felons, and briefly, women, universal suffrage grants the right to vote to all adult citizens, regardless of wealth, income, gender, social rank, race, ethnicity, or political viewpoint.

The 19th amendment, approved by Congress on June 4, 1919, and ratified on August 18, 1920, gave women the right to vote.

The right to vote for women in America is legally protected under the 19th amendment. This accomplishment needed a protracted and challenging battle; triumph required decades of activism and resistance.

Although a number of other territories granted women the right to vote before 1893, New Zealand can legitimately claim to be the first independent nation to do so.

The foundation of democracy and a crucial component of exercising all human rights is political involvement. One of the most fundamental of all civil liberties and human rights is everyone's unrestricted ability to cast a ballot in elections.

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What were the characteristics of Roman civilization

Answers

Answer: citizenship, laws, and legal penalties.

Explanation:

explain why the American patriots wanted to go to war with the British:

Answers

Patriots wanted the Thirteen colonies to gain independence from Britain. They wanted to create their own laws and to form the United States of America. The Patriots wanted freedom from British rule because they didn't think they were treated well.
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A common flea is recorded to have jumped as high as 21 cm. Assuming that the jump is entirely in the vertical direction and that air resistance is insignificant, calculate the time it takes the flea to reach a height of 7.0 cm. PLZ HELP NOW 3 MINS!!The graph shows the amount of water that remains in a barrel after it begins to leak. The variable x represents the number of days that have passed since the barrel was filled, and y represents the number of gallons of water that remain in the barrel. A graph titled Water Supply with number of days on the x-axis and gallons of water left on the y-axis. A line goes through points (6, 33) and (15, 15). What does the y-intercept represent? the amount of water that is added to the barrel each day the amount of water that remains in the water barrel the amount of water that is initially in the water barrel the amount that the water barrel decreases each day A solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder have the same mass M and the same radius R. Which statement is true concerning their moment of inertia about an axis through the exact center of the flat surfaces? How did state governments cooperation with businesses encourage economic growth in North Carolina?Responses?A minimum wage law was passed in North Carolina, which allowed businesses to hire more workers. A minimum wage law was passed in North Carolina, which allowed businesses to hire more workers. Tax breaks were offered to businesses, which led to higher profits for them. Tax breaks were offered to businesses, which led to higher profits for them. Labor unions were prohibited, which was beneficial to businesses. Labor unions were prohibited, which was beneficial to businesses. Banks were forbidden from expanding outside the state which kept money in North Carolina HELP MY CODE ISN'T WORKING I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST! What is the difference in fermentation between soft dough and hard dough? How did food affect the British during World War II This culture's art was influenced by Hindu and Buddhist religions that originated in this country.JapanAfricanChinaIndia help ik its blury....please The National Sleep Foundation recommends that teenagers aged 14 to 17 years old get at least 8 hours of sleep per night for proper health and wellness. A statistics class at a large high school suspects that students at their school are getting less than 8 hours of sleep on average. To test their theory, they randomly sample 42 of these students and ask them how many hours of sleep they get per night. The mean from the sample is x-bar=7.5 hours.Here's their alternative hypothesis:"The average amount of sleep students at their school get per night is...What is an appropriate ending to their alternative hypothesis?answer choicesless than 7.5 hoursless than 8 hoursmore than 7.5 hoursmore than 8 hours Match each pair of Lines to the correct description parallel linesEP and CDperpendicular linesGH and EFneither parallel norperpendicular linesAB and CD (a) what mole ratio would you use in the following equation to determine the number of moles of co needed to react with a known amount of fe3o4? Amanda went to the Farmers market with her family. She had $5.00 to spend and decided she wanted to spend it on peaches. Each peach cost 68 cents. How many peaches could she buy ? advanced economies that reward and subsidize high educational attainment are increasingly looking for what type of laborer? Find lawn area in m^2 The first settlers arrived in the Americas between which of the following years write a letter to your uncle telling him about your new school Bother! Well, go long with you. Id made sure youd played hookey and been a-swimming. " Read the passage from Tom Sawyer. Which summary accurately translates the dialect into standard English? Darn! Okay, you can go. I was sure youd skipped school and gone swimming. Great! Ill go along with you. I made certain you skipped school so we could go swimming. Oh dear. I didnt realize wed be talking so late. I meant to be sure you played hookey and went swimming. Fine. Ill believe you. But Ill be certain you dont skip school and go swimming. 4Matriarchal" is best defined as a __________. A. Pattern of ethnic settlements in Central Europe B. Matrix of ethnic symbols engraved in an arch C. Domination of a government or social group by females D. Collection of materials used only by a particular ethnic group. In four sentences or less, explain how the position of the Sun and the Moon (with respect to each other) affect the tides. Include mention of Lunar/Solar bulges, tidal variation, and spring/neap tides solve for the vertex of f(x)=x^2-10x+13 using completing the square