3.4 \(\times\) \(10^{-9}\)
Energy is emitted by 9.4 mg of sodium atoms emitting light at a wavelength of 5.8\(\times\)\(10^{-7}\) m. Answer in units of J.
From the above statement , we have got
Energy ( E) = ?
5.8\(\times\)\(10^{-7}\) m
Planck's constant (h) = 6.62607015×\(10^{-34}\) joule-\(hertz^{-1}\)
nowwe have to find energy,
by using E = hc/λ, here c is the speed of light,
c = 3 \(\times\) \(10^8\) m/s
now puttin all the values in equation
E = 6.6×\(10^{-34}\) \(\times\)3 * \(10^8\) / 5.8\(\times\)\(10^{-7}\)
E = 6.6\(\times\) 3\(\times\) \(10^{-9}\)/5.8
E = 3.4\(\times\) \(10^{-9}\)
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What is the function of a backbone invertebrates
Backbone provide support to the body. It provides strength to the body.Spinal cord is enclosed by backbone.
The spinal cord is defined as a long, tube-like band of tissue. It connects brain to lower back. Spinal cord carries nerve signals from brain to body and vice versa. These nerve signals help feel sensations and move the body.
Spinal cord’s main purpose is to conduct nerve signals throughout body. These nerve messages have three main functions. They are as follows:
Control body movements and functions.Report senses to brain. Signals from other parts of body help brain record and process sensations like pressure or pain.
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Help with theses two different problems!
1.) 125mL of what is added to 45.3mL of 0.71m NaOH solution
2.) 550mL of water is added to 125mL of 3.01M KOH solution
1. the final concentration of NaOH after adding 125 mL of water to 45.3 mL of 0.71 M NaOH solution is approximately 0.189 M.
2. the final concentration of KOH after adding 550 mL of water to 125 mL of 3.01 M KOH solution is approximately 0.557 M.
1.) If 125 mL of water is added to 45.3 mL of a 0.71 M NaOH solution, the resulting solution will be a diluted NaOH solution. The addition of water will increase the total volume while reducing the concentration of NaOH. To determine the final concentration of NaOH, we need to consider the conservation of moles.
First, let's calculate the moles of NaOH in the initial solution:
moles of NaOH = volume (in L) × concentration (in M)
moles of NaOH = 0.0453 L × 0.71 M = 0.0321433 moles
After adding 125 mL (0.125 L) of water, the total volume of the solution becomes 0.0453 L + 0.125 L = 0.1703 L.
To find the final concentration, we divide the moles of NaOH by the total volume:
final concentration of NaOH = moles of NaOH / total volume
final concentration of NaOH = 0.0321433 moles / 0.1703 L ≈ 0.189 M
Therefore, the final concentration of NaOH after adding 125 mL of water to 45.3 mL of 0.71 M NaOH solution is approximately 0.189 M.
2.) If 550 mL of water is added to 125 mL of a 3.01 M KOH solution, the resulting solution will also be a diluted solution. Again, we will apply the conservation of moles to determine the final concentration of KOH.
First, calculate the moles of KOH in the initial solution:
moles of KOH = volume (in L) × concentration (in M)
moles of KOH = 0.125 L × 3.01 M = 0.37625 moles
After adding 550 mL (0.55 L) of water, the total volume of the solution becomes 0.125 L + 0.55 L = 0.675 L.
To find the final concentration, divide the moles of KOH by the total volume:
final concentration of KOH = moles of KOH / total volume
final concentration of KOH = 0.37625 moles / 0.675 L ≈ 0.557 M
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Which advancement in technology has increased scientific knowledge of plants other than earth cellular models microscopes probeware rovers
Answer:
Rovers
Explanation:
Rovers have been employed in the study of planets other than the earth. For example in 2003, NASA went on an exploration of the planet, Mars with the aid of rovers. Rovers are able to pick up information regarding the biosphere of other planets.
In 2014, NASA also reported the use of the Curiosity and Opportunity Rovers to study the Martian environment. So, rovers are an improvement in technology that can aid our understanding of other planets.
what volume of a 0.123 m sodium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 21.2 ml of a 0.367 m hydroiodic acid solution?
Volume of a 0.123 M sodium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 21.2 mL of a 0.367 M hydrochloric acid solution is 62.6 mL.
The balanced reaction is given as :
NaOH + HCl -----> NaCl + H₂O
In the above reaction , one mole of NaOH react with one mole of HCl
1 mole of NaOH = 1 moles of HCl
number of moles of HCl = volume in L × molarity
= 0.0212 × 0.367
= 0.0077 moles
number of moles of HCl = 0.0077 moles
Therefore, Volume of HCl = moles / molarity
= 0.0077 × 0.123
= 0.0626 L = 62.6 mL
Thus, Volume of a 0.123 M sodium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 21.2 mL of a 0.367 M hydrochloric acid solution is 62.6 mL.
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Cows and termites expel enormous amounts of methane. What does this have to do with climate change? Explain.
Cows and termites expel enormous amounts of methane, which is a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.
1. Methane production: Cows and termites release methane during their digestive processes. Cows, as ruminants, produce methane through enteric fermentation in their stomachs, while termites generate methane as a byproduct of breaking down cellulose in wood.
2. Greenhouse gas effect: Methane is a potent greenhouse gas, approximately 28-36 times more effective at trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide over a 100-year period. This heat-trapping effect contributes to the greenhouse gas effect, which warms the Earth's surface.
3. Climate change connection: The increased release of methane from cows and termites contributes to the overall rise in greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere. This, in turn, amplifies the greenhouse gas effect, leading to a rise in global temperatures and subsequent climate change impacts such as extreme weather events, melting ice caps, and sea level rise.
In conclusion, the methane emissions from cows and termites are directly linked to climate change as they increase the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This intensifies the greenhouse effect, which results in the Earth's temperature rising and subsequently causing a range of climate change-related consequences. Addressing methane emissions from these sources is an essential step in mitigating climate change.
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energy in a system can be transformed from one state to another. which statement is true for all energy transformationsA. Total energy in a system either increased or decreases B. Total energy in a system remains constant C. There must be an input of chemical energy for a transformation to occur D. Electrical energy is always converted to mechanical energy
According to the laws of thermodynamics, energy will remain constant in a system, therefore energy will not be created or destroed but it will be transformed, remaining constant. Letter B
What does intrinsic mean in science
An intrinsic property is independent of how much of a material is present and is independent of the form of the material, one large piece or a collection of small particles. Intrinsic properties are dependent mainly on the fundamental chemical composition and structure of the material.
A galvanic cell is constructed using a chromium electrode in a 1.00-molar solution of Cr(NO,), and a copper electrode in a 1.00-molar solution of Cu(NO,). Both solutions are at 25°C. Write a balanced net ionic equation for the spontaneous reaction that occurs as the cell operates. Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent.
The balanced net ionic equation for the spontaneous reaction in a galvanic cell using a chromium electrode in a 1.00-molar solution of Cr(NO₃)₂ and a copper electrode in a 1.00-molar solution of Cu(NO₃)₂ at 25°C is Cr(s) + 2 Cu²⁺(aq) → Cr²⁺(aq) + 2 Cu(s) and the oxidizing agent is Cu²⁺(aq), and the reducing agent is Cr(s).
1. Identify the half-reactions:
- Chromium: Cr(s) → Cr²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ (oxidation)
- Copper: Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) (reduction)
2. Balance the electrons in both half-reactions.
3. Add the balanced half-reactions to form the net ionic equation:
Cr(s) + 2 Cu²⁺(aq) → Cr²⁺(aq) + 2 Cu(s)
4. Identify the oxidizing and reducing agents:
- Oxidizing agent: Cu²⁺(aq), as it gains electrons and is reduced
- Reducing agent: Cr(s), as it loses electrons and is oxidized
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what is the meaning of(II)in copper (II)Oxide?
Answer:
The “I” and “II” in copper oxide represents the number of electrons that the metal has provided when copper oxide is brought into contact with metal. Some uses for copper oxide are: Building copper-based structures. These structures gradually change color due to oxidation.
Look at the two waves shown. What is the speed of each wave?
The speed of all electromagnetic waves is equal to the speed of light that is 3 × 10⁸ m/s.
What is an electromagnetic wave?An electromagnetic wave is a wave of certain wavelength of an electromagnetic radiation of the electromagnetic spectrum. There are different types of waves in the spectrum like IR, radio waves etc.
The speed of c of the wave is the product of its frequency and wavelength. The speed of all electromagnetic waves are equal to the speed of visible light.
Hence, the speed of both waves is 3 × 10⁸ m/s.
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My question is what is an organelle I have no idea
Answer:
Definition: any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.
Explanation:
Hope this Helps
Answer:
any of q number of organize or specialized structures within a living cell
5. The fusion equations show the production of atoms of several different elements,
even though each reaction begins with isotopes of hydrogen. Knowing the starting
elements, can one predict what element will form as a result of a given reaction?
Explain why or why not.
Yes, the elements that will be formed in a fusion reaction can be predicted by looking at the combining nuclides.
A nuclear reaction is one in which the nucleus of elements undergo rearrangement to form new nuclei and release energy.
Mass and charge of reactant and product nuclides are conserved in a nuclear reaction.
This implies that we can look at the reactant nuclides and predict the products of the nuclear fusion . This can be done by studying the combining nuclides and taking into cognizance, the balance of mass and charge on both sides of the nuclear reaction equation.
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Answer: Yes it is possible
Explanation: The element that is formed in a fusion can be predicted by looking at the combining elements or nuclides in this case it would be the hydrogen isotopes
I need all the help that i can get
Answer:
A.ns .is d ok I think it was very much helpful to you
Which of the following bonds is a polar covalent bond?
Li-Li, Cl-Cl, H-Cl, Li-Cl
The bond which a polar covalent bond is H-Cl.
Because a bond is made up of two electrons, and a covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. So, if two atoms wish to form a covalent bond, then each atom contributes one electron for the bond.
H-Cl is a polar molecule. It is because the Chlorine (Cl) atom in the H-Cl molecule is more electronegative and does not split the bonding electrons fairly with Hydrogen (H). But H₂ And Cl₂ are non-polar due to the similar electronegativity of both the atoms in the molecule H2 and Cl2.
The electronegativity of Chlorine (Cl) is higher than Hydrogen (H), because Chlorine (Cl) pulls the bonded pair of electrons towards itself. Hence, the bond formed between Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl) is a polar covalent bond and the compound is known as polar covalent compound.
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why did you get that wrong?
Answer:
Got what wrong? A question?
How does wavelength and frequency change as energy increases
Answer:
As a wavelength increases in size, its frequency and energy (E) decrease. From these equations you may realize that as the frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer. There are two basic types of waves: mechanical and electromagnetic.
Answer:
when energy increases then wavelength decreases and frequency increases.
25 ml of a 0. 10 m solution of magnesium chloride reacts with 25 ml of potassium hydroxide to form a magnesium hydroxide precipitate. What is the minimum concentration of potassium hydroxide necessary to completely precipitate all of the magnesium?.
Magnesium chloride, often known as MgCl2, can be produced chemically by extracting it from brine or seawater.
Magnesium chloride+ potassium hydroxide (25 ml )------>magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium chloride: what is it?
One magnesium (Mg) and two chloride ions make up magnesium chloride, also known as magnesium dichloride, magnesium (II) chloride, or chloromagnesite (Cl-).
Ionic halides, such as magnesium dichloride and related salts, have the appearance of fine, white to grey granules.
It has no smell and is very water soluble.It is frequently employed as medication for numerous cellular processes.Uses of MgCl2 (Magnesium Chloride)
Magnesium metals are produced using magnesium chloride as a precursor.utilised for soil stabilisation, dust management, and wind erosion.Fire extinguishers use this.used as an additive in food.utilised in the production of paper.is a component of disinfectants.a flocculating agent is used.To learn more about Magnesium hydroxide reaction, visit
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Which of these is an example of a physical change?
sugar dissolving in warm water
iron rusting in the presence of moist air
wood burning in the presence of oxygen
baking soda reacting with acid to form a gas
Answer:
wood burning in the presence of moist air
Explanation:
it can cause an air pollution
What is the difference between an atom and an element? a An atom cannot be cut into smaller, but an element is a group of atoms that are the same b An atom makes up matter but an element does not c An atom can be combined but an element cannot be combined d An atom can be cut apart but an element cannot
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
One of the main differences between an atom and an element is that an atom can be combined but an element cannot be combined. There are many combinations of atoms that make up different gases, liquids, and solids each with a unique makup. For example, water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H20). Elements are made up of only the same type of atom. For example, the element Hydrogen can only contain hydrogen atoms, while the element Carbon can only contain carbon atoms.
What compound is in the same homologous series as hex-1-ene
Six carbon atoms make up the alkene hex-1-ene, which also has a double bond at its initial carbon atom.
comparable chemical and physical properties are shared by compounds with comparable structures that are members of the same homologous series and only differ by one CH2 unit.The typical formula for the homologous series of alkenes is CnH2n, where n is the number of carbon atoms. In light of this, the substance belonging to the same homologous series as hex-1-ene would share the same general formula, CnH2n, where n equals 6. The following substance in this chain would have the formula C7H14 and contain seven carbon atoms. It is known as hept-1-ene and, like hex-1-ene, has a double bond at the first carbon atom. As a result, hept-1-ene and hex-1-ene belong to the same homologous series.
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What does that mean about the densities of the phases of water?.
Answer:
The solid state is the most dense, followed by the liquid state, then the gas state. The solid state is more dense than the liquid state.
Explanation:
Does this answer your question???
The atmospheric pressure is highest at...
Answer: Sea Level
Explanation: facts
Help! Please Hurry! Thanks! Will get brainliest for right answer.
Answer:
i Say it is 4,i am not sure.
Explanation:
How many moles are in 12,360 molecules of Li2O (lithium oxide)?
Calculate the volume of 3.00 moles of CH4 at 25°C and 1.5 atm.
The volume of methane is calculated by using ideal gas law equation (pv=nRT) and the volume of methane is 4.95L.
The volume (V) occupied by the n moles of any gas has pressure(P) and temperature (T) Kelvin, the relationship for these variables PV=nRT where R gas constant is called the ideal gas law.
Formula used :- pv= nRT.
where, p= pressure
v= volume,
n= number of moles,
R = gas constant,
T= temperature.
Given:- p= 1.5 atm, n= 3, R= 8.314, T= 298K, v=?
By putting values in the formula we will get:-
pv=nRT, or v=\(\frac{nRT}{p} = \frac{3*8.314*298}{1.5} = 4,955.14ml= 4.95L.\)
Hence, the volume of methane is 4.95L.
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A copper sulfate solution contained 0.100 moles of copper sulfate dissolved
in 0.500 dm3 of water.
calculate the mass of copper sulfate in 30.0 cm3 of this solution.
relative formula mass (mr): cuso4 = 159.5
The mass copper sulphate CuSO₄ in 30ml solution is 957.6g.
What is the solution?A solution is a homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent.
To determine the mass of copper sulphate in the given solution, compare both the molarity given:
M₁V₁=M₂V₂
\(\frac{n_1}{V_1} =\frac{n_2}{V_2}\)
0.1/0.5=n₂/30 cm³=ml
n₂=6 moles
6×159.5=957.6g
Multiply the calculated moles with the relative mass/molecular mass to get the mass of CuSO₄.
Hence, the mass of CuSO₄ is 957.6g
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During a phase change, such as melting or boiling, the kinetic energy __. Highlight correct answer
Answer: During a phase change, such as melting or boiling, the kinetic energy increases.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy obtained by the molecules of a substance due to their motion.
When phase change such as melting or boiling takes place then it means heat is absorbed by the substance. As a result, their molecules more even more rapidly from one place to another due to which more number of collisions take place.
Hence, a change in phase of substance occurs as kinetic energy increases in melting or boiling process.
Thus, we can conclude that during a phase change, such as melting or boiling, the kinetic energy increases.
A student observes two strips of magnesium, mg ribbon that are each 3cm long. One strip of magnesium
Therefore option c , i.e. The substances in both test tubes are reactive only at high temperatures. is the only statement which is NOT supported by the student's observations.
What is the reaction between Magnesium and Hydrogen ?Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas
Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
In this reaction, the magnesium and acid are gradually used up , which can be seen in the test tube 2 .
A chemical reaction is taking place in Test tube 2 ,
Hydrogen gas is released in test tube 2 ,
Energy is released in the reaction involving hydrochloric acid and we can see in test tube 2 the reaction is going on
therefore option C i.e. The substances in both test tubes are reactive only at high temperatures. is the only statement which is NOT supported by the student's observation.
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How many grams are there in 8.25 L of oxygen gas (O2)
hey guys show work I don't know what's going on... also does the number 22.4 have to be in there somehow???? send help
There are approximately 11.78 grams of oxygen gas (O2) in 8.25 L at STP.
What is the mass of 8.25L of oxygen at STP?
To calculate the number of grams of oxygen gas (O2) in 8.25 L, we need to use the ideal gas law which states:
PV = nRT
Where;
P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.Assuming standard temperature and pressure (STP) conditions (0°C and 1 atm), we can use the molar volume of a gas at STP, which is 22.4 L/mol, to calculate the number of moles of oxygen gas in 8.25 L:
n = (V / V_m) = (8.25 L) / (22.4 L/mol) = 0.3683 mol
The molar mass of O2 is approximately 32 g/mol, so we can calculate the number of grams of oxygen gas in 0.3683 mol:
mass = n x molar mass = 0.3683 mol x 32 g/mol = 11.78 g
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What information would you have to know to determine the toughness of a solid
Answer: density or
To determine the toughness of a solid you would have to know how much kinetic energy it absorbed before it broke.