There are 4 chiral carbon atoms in each of the two parts of the repeating unit in heparin (p. 684).
Heparin is synthesized biologically and therefore has a specific stereochemistry that is determined by the enzymes involved in its biosynthesis.
The total number of chiral carbon atoms in the repeating unit is: 8.
Chiral carbon atoms are carbon atoms that have four different groups attached to them. In the case of heparin, the repeating unit of the molecule consists of two parts, and each of these parts contains four chiral carbon atoms.
Therefore, when we add up the chiral carbon atoms in both parts, we get a total of 8 chiral carbon atoms in the repeating unit of heparin.
It's important to note that chiral carbon atoms are significant because they give rise to stereoisomers, which are molecules that have the same chemical formula and connectivity but differ in their three-dimensional arrangement.
Since heparin has 8 chiral carbon atoms, it can potentially exist in \(2^{8}\) or 256 different stereoisomeric forms.
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predict the formula for a compound made from x2 and y–.
The formula for a compound made from x2 and y- can be predicted using the crisscross method.
X2 has a charge of 2+ while y- has a charge of 1-. To form a neutral compound, the charges must balance each other.
To do this, the charge of x2 will become the subscript of y, and the charge of y- will become the subscript of x2.
Thus, the formula for the compound will be written as X2Y.
This indicates that two atoms of x combine with one atom of y to form the compound.
The compound may have different properties and characteristics depending on the identity of the elements X and Y.
Overall, the crisscross method is an effective way to predict the formula of an ionic compound.
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Please help me with this homework
Please answer the 4 following questions
(SOLUTIONS:Conversion)
EXTRA POINTS!
1. What is conversion in digital marketing?
Conversion in digital marketing refers to the process of turning a website visitor into a paying customer, subscriber, or any other type of desired action. It is the ultimate goal of any marketing campaign and is usually measured by the conversion rate, which is the percentage of website visitors who take the desired action. Conversion can take many forms, depending on the objective of the campaign. It could be a sale, a lead generation form, a newsletter subscription, or any other desired action. A successful conversion requires an effective strategy that includes targeting the right audience, providing a seamless user experience, and offering value to the visitor. Digital marketers use a variety of tactics to optimize the conversion rate, such as improving website design, creating compelling copy, using call-to-actions, and testing different variations of the conversion funnel.
2. What are some common conversion optimization techniques?
Some common conversion optimization techniques include improving website design, creating compelling copy, using clear call-to-actions, simplifying the conversion funnel, and reducing friction points. Improving website design involves creating a visually appealing and user-friendly website that provides a seamless user experience. Creating compelling copy involves crafting persuasive messaging that resonates with the target audience and encourages them to take action. Clear call-to-actions guide the visitor to take the desired action and simplify the decision-making process. Simplifying the conversion funnel involves reducing the number of steps required to complete the desired action and removing any unnecessary information or distractions. Reducing friction points involves addressing any obstacles or objections that may prevent the visitor from completing the desired action, such as high shipping costs, complicated forms, or a lack of trust signals.
3. How do you measure conversion rate?
Conversion rate is measured by dividing the number of website visitors who took the desired action by the total number of website visitors. For example, if a website had 1,000 visitors and 50 of them completed a purchase, the conversion rate would be 5%. It is important to track conversion rate over time to identify trends and make data-driven decisions. Conversion rate can also be measured for different segments of website visitors, such as by device type, traffic source, or geographic location, to gain insights into which segments are most valuable and which may require further optimization.
4. Why is conversion optimization important?
Conversion optimization is important because it helps businesses maximize the return on investment from their marketing campaigns. By improving the conversion rate, businesses can increase revenue, generate more leads, and improve customer retention. It also helps businesses identify areas for improvement in their marketing strategy and website design. By testing different variations of the conversion funnel and measuring the results, businesses can make data-driven decisions and continually optimize their campaigns for maximum effectiveness. Conversion optimization also provides a better user experience for website visitors, which can improve brand perception and customer loyalty. In today's competitive digital landscape, conversion optimization is essential for businesses to stay ahead of the competition and achieve their growth goals.
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how many atoms of gold are present in 0.6 gm of 18 caral gold? ( 24 caral gold in 100% pure) atomic weight of gold = 197?
Answer:
HERE'S YOUR ANSWERWe are given that the ring is made up of 20 carrat gold. 20 carrat gold means 20 parts of gold and 4 parts of other metal (usually copper or silver). Thus, the percentage of gold in 20 carrat gold will be
= (20 / 24) X 100
= 83.333 %
We can now calculate the mass of gold in the ring. We are given that the ring weighs 300 mg. So, the mass of gold in ring will be
= (83.333 / 100) X 300
= 250 mg
Thus, the mass of gold in 300 mg of the ring is 250 mg.
Now the molar mass of gold is 197 g. This means that there are 6.023 X 1023 atoms of gold in 197g of gold. Thus
197g of gold = 6.023 X 1023 atoms of gold
1g of gold = (6.023 X 1023 ) / 197 atoms of gold
250 mg or 0.25g of gold = (6.023 X 1023 X 0.25) / 197 atoms of gold
= 7.643 X 1020 atoms of gold
HOPE IT HELPS MAN ☺️What would happen if the digestive system was not working?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
think about it that's why we eat bro!
A compound that contains only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen has the following
percentage by mass:
carbon 60 %, hydrogen 8 %, oxygen 32%.
What is a possible molecular formula?
A C5H8O2
B C5H40
C C6H06
D C7HO4
C6H8O6 i think so might be (C)
Answer: A) C5H8O2
Explanation: Let's assume we have 100 grams of the unknown compound. We can then find grams for each element by multiply it's percentage times 100g. (e.g., carbon at 60% gives 60 grams of C). Then divide the mass of each element by it's molar mass. That will normalize the number of that element in relation to the others. E,g,, the 60 grams of carbon, divided by its molar mass of 12.01 g/mole gives 5 moles of C atoms. For H we get 8, and for O we get 2. That gives us the empirical formula C5H8O2
How is Zinc chloride formed in the lab and please tell the steps
Answer:
When zinc metal is reacted with hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is released and an aqueous solution of zinc chloride is produced. ... It is important that all of the zinc used be reacted and that large excess amounts of hydrochloric acid not be used.
Anhydrous zinc chloride is synthesized by treating zinc with hydrogen chloride. Whereas, hydrated and aqueous forms of zinc chloride are prepared by treating zinc with hydrochloric acid. Zinc metal could either be in the form of zinc sulfide or zinc oxide
Have a nice Day , Hope this helped you I would appreciate it if you could mark my answer brainliest
Merry Christmas
Answer: Anhydrous zinc chloride is synthesized by treating zinc with hydrogen chloride. ... Zinc metal could either be in the form of zinc sulfide or zinc oxide. ZnS(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2S(g) There are impurities present in zinc chloride samples due to hydrolysis.
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the boiling point of isopropyl alcohol is 82.5°C. a student conducts an experiment and finds a boiling point of 83.1°C. what is the students percent error in this experiment?
A.0.6%
B. 0.7%
C. 1.0%
D. 99.3%
Answer:
B. 0.7%
Explanation:
Given data:
Actual boiling point = 82.5°C
Experimental boiling point = 83.1°C
Percent error = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Percent error = ( actual value - experimental value / actual value )×100
by putting values,
Percent error = (82.5°C - 83.1 °C /82.5°C) × 100
Percent error = 0.007 × 100
Percent error = 0.7 %
Negative sign shows that experimental value is greater than accepted value. It can not written in result.
what is the correct procedure when you break any glassware in the lab?
Handle broken glass with the proper cut-resistant gloves. Remove or collect broken glass from the work area or a fume hood using forceps, tongs, scoops, or other mechanical equipment. Broken glass, Pasteur pipettes, and other minute fragments should be picked up with a dustpan and brush.
Bowls, drinking glasses, and other glass ornaments are examples of glassware. A variety of tools used in scientific research that are often constructed of glass are referred to as laboratory glassware. In chemistry, biology, and analytical laboratories, glass is frequently used because it can be blown, bent, cut, molded, and moulded into a variety of sizes and forms. Solutions and other liquids used in laboratories can be transported and contained using a variety of glassware used as laboratory equipment.
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In a chemical reaction, what happens to the total number of each type of atom?
Answer: In a chemical reaction the total mass of the atom remains the same, however the total number of each type of atom STILL remains the SAME. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed by chemical reactions. Hope this helped!! Good luck on your assignment!
Explanation:
6. What is the atomic number of the element?
7. How many neutrons does this element have?
8. What is the atomic mass of this element?
9. How many electrons does this element have?
Answer:
For O: atomic number = 8 # neutrons = 8
For Al: atomic mass = 27, # electrons = 13
In 2011, a computer named Watson competed against two humans on a popular television quiz show and won. Watson listened to each question and responded.
1. What similarities and differences are there between a computer like Watson and the human nervous system?
Answer:
A computer is made up of wires which is like nerves in our body they send signals throughout our bodies and tell us what to do about a situation. The hard drive of a computer is just like our brain which is the main component of the nervous system it controls involuntary, voluntary, movement and coordination. Also, just like the keys and mouse of a computer we have sensory neurons which pick up what is around us by touch.
Explanation:
How many joules of heat are absorbed when 70.0 grams of water is completely vaporized at its boiling point ?
Answer: The answer would be 158,200
A rectangular solid measures 1.0 m by 5.6 cm by 2.1 dm. Express its volume in cubic meters, liters, cubic inches, and cubic feet.
Answer: Cubic meters: .01176
Liters: 11.76
Cubic inches: 717.639231
Cubic feet: 0.415300481
Explanation:
Question 6 of 10
How can the rate constant be determined from the rate law?
A. The rate constant can be calculated from the exponents of the
concentrations.
B. The rate constant is the same thing as the reaction rate for the
reaction.
C. The rate constant is the reaction rate divided by the concentration
terms.
D. The rate constant is the reaction rate multiplied by the
concentration terms.
The rate constant can be calculated from the exponents of the concentrations. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
The chemical kinetics rate law, which connects the molecular concentration of reactants with reaction rate, uses the rate constant as a proportionality factor. The letter k in an equation designates it, which is also referred to as either the consequence rate constant and reaction rate coefficient. The rate constant can be calculated from the exponents of the concentrations.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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What is the missing (?) in the chemical equation for cellular respiration? glucose + oxygen --> water + ? + atp.
The complete balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration is as follow:
Glucose(C₆H₁₂0₆) + 6O₂ --> 6H₂O+ 6CO₂ + ATP.
The process through which cells break down molecules for getting energy is known as cellular respiration. The cells use the oxygen present in air to accomplish this process and produces CO₂ exhale in the atmosphere. Basically, during process of cellular respiration, Carbon dioxide is created when the oxygen present in body and the glucose present in food are combined together converted in to carbon dioxide, water and strongly powered reaction releases energy in the form of ATP molecules. Ion transport, muscular contraction, nerve impulse transmission, substrate phosphorylation, and chemical synthesis are just a few of the processes that use ATP as an energy source.
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A 112.3 g sample of an unknown solid is heated to 100.0°C and placed into a calorimeter containing 125.0 g of water at 22.5°C. If the final temperature of the solid sample and the water settle at 25.7°C, what is the specific heat of the solid?
According to fundamental thermodynamics, a material has more thermal energy the hotter it is. Additionally, a given substance will have more total thermal energy when present in greater quantities at a given temperature.
The heat required to raise a mole of material's heat content by precisely one degree Celsius is known as the heat capacity, or Cp. The amount of energy needed to raise a material's heat content by precisely 1°C per gram is known as specific heat, or Csp.
Amount of heat gained by water is:
q = 125.0 × 4.2 ( 25.7 - 22.5)
q = 1680 J
Here specific heat of the solid can be determined as:
q = mc(T₂ - T₁)
c = q / m (T₂ - T₁)
c = 1680 / 112.3 (25.7 - 100.0) = -0.201 J / g° C
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Michael’s teacher showed him a sample of charcoal dust and a diamond, as seen in the table below. He was very surprised when she told him both substances were made up of carbon. Why do these two forms of carbon look so different?
Answer:
They are isotopes of each other ,meaning they are made of chemically the same substance but the number of neutrons is different.
Explanation:
what is the atomic number of an element based on
Answer:
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom . The number of protons define the identity of an element
Suppose that the student took one more volume
reading of 24.2 mL but forgot to measure the
pressure.
Compute the pressure expected for that
volume. kg/cm2?
Answer:
2.13 Kg/cm².
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the constant that exist between the pressure and the volume. This can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as shown below.
Boyle's law states that
PV = K
Where
P is the pressure.
V is the volume.
K is the constant.
We shall determine the value of K as follow:
Pressure (P) = 1.15 Kg/cm²
Volume (V) = 44.8 mL
Constant (K) =?
PV = K
1.15 × 44.8 = K
K = 51.52 Kg/cm²•mL
Finally, we shall determine pressure, when the volume is 24.2 mL. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume (V) = 24.2 mL
Constant (K) = 51.52 Kg/cm²•mL
Pressure (P) =?
PV = K
P × 24.2 = 51.52
Divide both side by 24.2
P = 51.52 / 24.2
P = 2.13 Kg/cm²
Therefore, the pressure is 2.13 Kg/cm².
which of the following is a physical property of the salt crystals shown here?
A.they are gas
B.they cannot burn
c.they are a liquid
D. they are clear white
Answer:
As the explanation i think the answer is D
Explanation:
Transparent and colourless in crystalline form – rather like ice. Crystallises in the isometric system, usually in the form of cubes. Soluble in water (35.6g/100g at 0°C and 39.2g/100g at 100°). Slightly soluble in alcohol, but insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid.Physical properties: Sodium chloride is a white crystalline solid with a density of 2.16 g/mL, and a melting point of 801 °C. It is also available as aqueous solutions of different concentrations, called saline solutions. Chemical properties: Sodium chloride is readily soluble in water and other polar solvents.
How many moles are in 297g of nh3?
Please show work, will give brainliest.
Answer:
17.5moles
Explanation:
The number of moles in a substance can be calculated by using the formula;
Number of moles (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)
According to this question, mass of ammonia (NH3) = 297g
Molar Mass of NH3 = 14 + 1(3)
= 17g/mol
n = 297/17
n = 17.47
Number of moles of NH3 = 17.5moles
what is the formal charge of a sulfur atom that forms four bonds and has one lone pair?
In Sulfur Tetrachloride the formal charge of the sulfur atom is zero and in this, it forms four bonds and has one lone pair.
Sulfur tetrachloride, SCl₄, is a fascinating molecule because it exhibits some of the weird concepts in chemical bonding. Sulfur tetrachloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SCl₄. It has simply been obtained as a precarious pale yellow solid. The corresponding SF₄ is a steady, helpful reagent. It melts with concurrent decomposition above -20°C. Its solid configuration is ambivalent. In distinction to this tetrachloride, SF4 is a neutral molecule.
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The chemical isoamyl acetate C7H14O2 gives the odor of pears. What is the percent oxygen in isoamyl acetate?
Answer:
\(\% O=24.6\%\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the by-mass percent of an element in a compound is computed by taking into account its atomic mass, the number of atoms in the molecules and the molar mass of the compound, we can write:
\(\% O=\frac{2*16.00}{130.18 } *100\%\\\\\% O=24.6\%\)
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Which of the following is/are chemical changes? Select all that apply.
1. water boiling
2. vinegar and baking soda mixing and creating bubbles
3. dumping baking soda into water
4. a bike rusting while it sits outside
2Mg + O2 --> 2MgO
write down the chemical formula of the product, which formed during the reaction
Chemical formula product:
Answer:
2MgO is the chemical formula of the product formed
n a first order decomposition, the constant is 0.00531 sec-1. what percentage of the compound is left after 47.2 seconds?
Log K=10 - 1000/T is the formula for a first order decomposition reaction's rate constant.
What is decomposition?Chemical breakdown, also known as chemical decomposition, is the process or outcome of breaking down a single chemical entity into two or more pieces. As the exact opposite of chemical synthesis, chemical breakdown is typically seen and characterized. Chemical species disassemble into more basic components during decomposition reactions. Typically, energy input is needed for decomposition reactions. For instance, heating potassium chlorate (KClO3) to a high temperature is a typical technique for creating oxygen gas in laboratories.With the addition of energy, decomposition reactions are started. Some chemical bonds in a complex are broken during a breakdown reaction, which results in the formation of simpler compounds. Energy must be added, typically in the form of heat, in order to disrupt chemical bonds.To learn more about decomposition refer to:
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Carbon can form many different kinds of complex molecules because
A) one carbon atom can bond with up to four other atoms, including carbon atoms
B) one carbon atom has two valence electrons in its outer shell
C) carbon has a higher atomic mass than most other elements
D)Carbon atoms have a greater number of electrons than protons
Answer:
Carbon can form many different kinds of complex molecules because A) one carbon atom can bond with up to four other atoms, including carbon atoms
Explanation:
Carbon is an element that plays a fundamental role in the chemistry of life and the world around us. One of the key reasons for its versatility is its electronic configuration. Carbon has six electrons, with two occupying the innermost shell and four in the outermost shell, known as the valence shell.
The valence shell of carbon is not fully occupied, meaning it has four valence electrons available for bonding. These electrons can form covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other atoms, including carbon atoms. This ability to form multiple bonds allows carbon to create an extensive variety of molecular structures.Carbon can form single, double, or triple bonds with other carbon atoms or with atoms of other elements, such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and many more. The ability to form multiple bonds provides carbon with a remarkable degree of flexibility in constructing complex molecules.
Furthermore, the ability to form stable covalent bonds with other carbon atoms allows carbon atoms to link together in long chains or form branching structures. This characteristic forms the basis of organic chemistry, where carbon-based compounds are the building blocks of life and a wide range of synthetic materials.
The unique properties of carbon, including its ability to form stable covalent bonds, create diverse structures, and support a wide range of chemical reactions, contribute to the immense variety and complexity of carbon-based molecules. Carbon serves as the backbone of countless organic compounds found in living organisms, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, which are essential for life as we know it.
In summary, carbon's ability to bond with up to four other atoms, including carbon atoms, allows for the formation of complex molecules. This versatility stems from its four valence electrons, which enable carbon to participate in diverse covalent bonding arrangements and create the rich tapestry of carbon-based compounds observed in nature and synthetic chemistry.
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what is the formula of the compound hydrogen gas?
Answer:
H2
Explanation:
Hydrogen gas isn't a compound but it is diatomic when found naturally hence the 2
When there are 0.0814 moles of hockey pucks how many hockey pucks are there?
Answer:
4.9 x 10²²hockey pucks
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of hockey = 0.0814moles
Unknown:
Number of pucks there = ?
Solution:
A mole of a substance is made up of Avogadro's number of particles.
Therefore;
1 mole of hockey pucks will contain 6.02 x 10²³ hockey pucks
0.0814 mole of hockey pucks will contain :
0.0814 x 6.02 x 10²³ = 4.9 x 10²²hockey pucks