How many acidic hydrogens does HI have?

Answer:

h

Explanation:

Answer:

In a lab, a student mixes 25.0 ml of 0.115 M aluminum sulfate with 34.0 ml of 0.0975 M Lead (III) nitrate. Calculate the grams of the precipitate that is formed.

Explanation:

Some tips to follow when doing lab practical are:

From the table, Column 1 represents the time in half-life cycles, ranging from the initial state to 8 cycles. Column 2 shows the predicted number of radioactive atoms at each time point, based on the assumption that the number of atoms reduces by half in each half-life cycle.

Column 3 represents the simulated number of radioactive atoms at each time point and corresponds to the predicted values of the simulation.

In conclusion, the results as outlined in the lab guide are A=  27 B=  16 C=  9 D=  4 E=  2 F=  2 G=  0 H= 0.

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#complete question:

Do step 3 as outlined in the lab guide. Record your results in the appropriate blanks. A = B = C = D = E = F = G = H = A 3-column table with 9 rows. Column 1 is labeled Time half-life cycles, n with entries Initial, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Column 2 is labeled Predicted radioactive atoms with entries 100, 50, 25, 13, 6, 3, 2, 1, 0. Column 3 is labeled Simulated radioactive atoms with entries 100, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H.

Answer:

D.) NaOH

Explanation:

Sodium always forms the cation, Na⁺.

Hydroxide is always written as OH⁻.

The compound should have an overall charge of 0 (be neutral). As you can see, the charges perfectly balance out (+1 + (-1) = 0). Therefore, there only needs to be one atom of each ion. The ionic compound is thus NaOH.

The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products the statement about balanced chemical equations is true. Hence, option B is correct.

This is known as the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. In other words, the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products in a balanced chemical equation.

While the identities of the atoms may change during a reaction, the total number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation must be the same, thus leading to the conservation of mass.

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The term that refers to the passing of a wave through an object is "transmission."

Transmission refers to the process by which a wave passes through an object or medium. In the context of sound, transmission occurs when sound waves travel through different substances, such as air, water, or solids.

When a sound wave encounters an object, it can be transmitted through it, reflected off it, or absorbed by it, depending on the properties of the object and the medium through which the sound is traveling.

For example, when you speak into a microphone, the sound waves produced by your voice travel through the air and are transmitted to the microphone's diaphragm. The diaphragm converts the sound waves into electrical signals, which can then be amplified and reproduced as sound through speakers.

In summary, transmission is the term used to describe the passage of a wave, such as a sound wave, through an object or medium. It is an essential concept in understanding how waves interact with their surroundings and how sound propagates through different materials.

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The predominant form of ethylenediamine at pH 6.184 is H2NCH2CH2NH+3.

At pH 6.184, which is slightly acidic, the amino groups in ethylenediamine (H2NCH2CH2NH2) can partially protonate, resulting in the formation of ammonium ions (H+3NCH2CH2NH+3). The equilibrium between the neutral form and the protonated form is pH-dependent.

Therefore, at pH 6.184, the predominant form of ethylenediamine is H2NCH2CH2NH+3.

Answer: 2.025

Explanation: Set up the ratio 100ml/78.5g = xml/1.59kg

Once you have your units in order, solve for x and then convert to liters and there you have your answer!

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An element is a substance, made up of atoms of the same substance and has independent existence. An element cannot be broken up by physical or chemical processes.

If we look at the images closely, image A represents a substance made up of the same kind of atoms. All the balls are exactly of the same colour and type, hence the answer.

Answer:

A. Cooling

Explanation:

Magma cools down and hardens to become igneous rock.

Answer:

cooling

Explanation:

to form magma and burn again it has to first cool

The volume of 12 gas forms when 21 L Cl2 react at STP is 21 L.

To determine the volume of 12 gas (I assume you mean I2 gas) formed when 21 L of Cl2 reacts at STP (standard temperature and pressure), we need to use the ideal gas law equation.

The ideal gas law equation is given by:

PV = nRT

Where:

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature

At STP, the pressure is 1 atm, and the temperature is 273.15 K.

From the balanced equation, we can see that the molar ratio between Cl2 and I2 is 1:1. So, if 21 L of Cl2 reacts, it will produce an equal volume of I2 gas.

Given that the volume of Cl2 is 21 L, we can assume the volume of I2 gas formed will also be 21 L.

Therefore, the volume of I2 gas formed is 21 L.

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Below contains the complete lab report on electromagnetic spectrum

Name: [Your Name]

Title: Electromagnetic Spectrum Lab Report

Instructor: [Instructor's Name]

Objectives:

The purpose of this lab is to analyze the elemental composition of different astronomical bodies using a virtual spectrometer and understand the importance of the electromagnetic spectrum in astronomical research.

Hypothesis:

I predict that the moons and planets will have varying compositions of elements, with hydrogen and helium being more common in gaseous bodies and heavier elements like carbon and nitrogen more common in rocky bodies.

Dependent variable: Presence of elements in astronomical bodies

Independent variable: Astronomical bodies (Moon One, Moon Two, Planet One, Planet Two)

Data:

[Please input your data for each object as per your virtual lab results]

Conclusion:

In this lab, I investigated the elemental composition of four different astronomical bodies using a virtual spectrometer and observed the presence or absence of various elements.

It is essential to use many types of equipment when studying space because different instruments can detect and analyze different aspects of the electromagnetic spectrum, providing a comprehensive understanding of the universe.

To make these moons and planets similar to Earth, oxygen would need to be present as it is a vital component of the carbon cycle and essential for life as we know it.

The electromagnetic spectrum helps us find out the makeup of stars by analyzing the emitted light, which contains information about the elements and their abundance within the star.

Determining the elements that a planet or moon is made up of helps us understand their formation, potential for life, and possible resources for future exploration or colonization.

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Answer:

The reactions that might ensue are

Cl\(_{2}\)(g) + H\(_{2}\)O ----------  > HOCl + HCl

 HOCl -------- > \(H^+\)(aq) + O\(CI^-\)(aq)

Cl2(g) + \(OH^-\)(aq) ----- > O\(CI^-\)(aq) + HCl

Explanation:

The Disinfectant Given is

CI2 (g) at PH 9

Determine the chemical reactions that might ensue

due to the High concentration of \(H^{+} (aq)\) the formation of \(OCI^-\)(aq) will be better and this will decrease the power of the disinfectant.

Hence the chemical reactions that might ensue can be represented below as :

Cl\(_{2}\)(g) + H\(_{2}\)O ----------  > HOCl + HCl

            HOCl -------- > \(H^+\)(aq) + O\(CI^-\)(aq)

Cl2(g) + \(OH^-\)(aq) ----- > O\(CI^-\)(aq) + HCl

A. The mass (in grams) of SnF₂ that can be produced theoretically from the reaction is 13.20 g

B. The percentage yield of the reaction is 83.3%

The mass of SnF₂ produced theorethically, can be obtained as shown below:

Sn + 2HF ->  SnF₂ +  H₂

From the balanced equation above,

118.71 g of Sn reacted to produce 156.71 g of SnF₂

Therefore,

10 g of Sn will react to produce = (10 × 156.71) / 118.71 = 13.20 g of SnF₂

Thus, the mass of SnF₂ produced is 13.20 g

The percentage yield for the reaction can be obtained as follow:

Percentage yield = (Actual /Theoretical) × 100

Percentage yield of SnF₂ = (11 / 13.20) × 100

Percentage yield of SnF₂ = 83.3%

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Complete question:

See attached photo

The correct answer is 0.55 M

Given,

Volume of solution before diluting = 45.45 ml

Volume of solution after diluting = 63.4 ml.

Concentration of diluted solution = 0.4 M

Concentration of a solution is referred to the amount of water present in the solution.

To answer this problem we can use the following formula:

V₁C₁ = V₂C₂

Where the subscript 1 refers to the volume and concentration before diluting, and 2 refers to volume and concentration after diluting.

Meaning that in this case we can write:

45.57 mL * C₁ = 63.4 mL * 0.4 M

We can now solve for C₁:

C₁ = 0.55 M

Therefore the concentration of original solution is 0.55 M.

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Grams of BW

i think thats irtu9rgirg

Independent variable in an investigation is the variable is does not depends on any other variable and on which we can have the control. Hence, the grams of BW is the independent variable here.

In an experiment the parameters which changes by control or depending on other changes are called variables. There are two kinds variables namely dependant and independent variables.

The dependant variables are those variable which depends upon other variables and whose changes are studying with respect to certain parameters.

Independent variables does not depends on other variable and can be controlled by the researcher. Here, we are studying the % of developing cold with respect to the amounts of BW. The changing variable is BW amount on which the percentage of cold depends.

Therefore, the independent variable is grams of BW and dependant variable is % development of cold.

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Answer:

Volume = 3.4 L

Explanation:

In order to calculate the volume of CO₂ produced when 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, we need to first write out the balanced equation of the thermal decomposition of CaCO₃:

CaCO₃ (s) + [Heat] ⇒ CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)

Now, let's calculate the number of moles in 15.2 g CaCO₃:

mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}}\)

                 = \(\frac{15.2}{40.1 + 12 + (16 \times 3)}\)

                 = 0.1518 moles

From the balanced equation above, we can see that the stoichiometric molar ratios of CaCO₃ and CO₂ are equal. Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ produced is also 0.1518 moles.

Hence, from the formula for the number of moles of a gas, we can calculate the volume of  CO₂:

mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{Volume \ in \ L}{22.4}}\)

⇒ \(0.1518 = \mathrm{\frac{Volume}{22.4}}\)

⇒ Volume = 0.1518 × 22.4

                 = 3.4 L

Therefore, if 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, 3.4 L of CO₂ is produced at STP.

The amount of water on Earth is indeed constant, but the availability and distribution of clean and usable water are not.

Water crisis is experienced by people in some communities and countries due to various reasons such as climate change, population growth, urbanization, pollution, over-extraction, inefficient use, and unequal access. Climate change alters the water cycle and leads to more frequent and severe droughts, floods, and storms.

Population growth and urbanization increase water demand and wastewater production, stressing water resources and infrastructure. Pollution from industrial, agricultural, and domestic sources contaminates water sources and harms human health and ecosystems. Over-extraction of groundwater and surface water for irrigation, industry, and domestic use leads to depletion and subsidence. Inefficient use of water, such as leakage, evaporation, and over-irrigation, wastes water and energy. Unequal access to water and sanitation, due to social, economic, and political factors, creates inequities and conflicts.

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Answer:

increases

Explanation:because it cant decrease

Answer:

remains the same

Explanation:

The waves that  has the greatest wavelength is Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.

A wave could be a disturbance or variety that voyages through a medium or space, carrying vitality without transporting matter. Waves can take different shapes and happen totally different sorts of waves, counting mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.

Mechanical waves require a medium to propagate, meaning they require a substance like water, discuss, or a strong fabric to transmit the wave. Illustrations of mechanical waves incorporate water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. In these waves, particles of the medium sway or vibrate in a design, exchanging energy from one molecule to another.

Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, don't require a medium and can travel through vacuum, such as in space. Electromagnetic waves comprise of electric and attractive areas swaying opposite to each other and to the heading of wave engendering. Illustrations of electromagnetic waves incorporate obvious light, radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, bright waves, X-rays, and gamma beams.

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1.4.1 An exothermic reaction releases energy in the form of heat or light.

1.4.2 An exothermic reaction releases more energy than it absorbs due to the higher potential energy of the reactants compared to the products.

1.5.1 Effective collision requires sufficient energy or activation energy.

1.5.2 Increasing the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution increases the rate of reaction with aluminum due to more frequent effective collisions.

1.6  Increasing the pressure would not affect the rate of the reaction between sodium hydroxide and aluminum.

1.4.1 Exothermic reaction: An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy in the form of heat or light, resulting in an overall decrease in the internal energy of the system.

1.4.2 In an exothermic reaction, the energy released as a result of the reaction is greater than the energy absorbed. This is because the reactants have a higher potential energy compared to the products. The excess energy is released to the surroundings, leading to an overall decrease in the system's internal energy.

1.5.1 One condition for an effective collision is the presence of sufficient energy, often referred to as activation energy. The reacting particles must possess enough energy to overcome the activation energy barrier for successful collision and reaction to occur.

1.5.2 According to collision theory, increasing the concentration of a reactant, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in its reaction with aluminum (Al), would increase the rate of reaction. A higher concentration provides more particles per unit volume, resulting in more frequent collisions and an increased chance of effective collisions.

1.6 An increase in pressure (at constant temperature) would not significantly affect the rate of the reaction between sodium hydroxide and aluminum. The reaction rate is primarily dependent on the concentration of the reactants and the frequency of effective collisions, rather than the pressure. Therefore  the rate would remain the same.

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Answer:

1.714 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 46.8 g of NaHCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaHCO₃ = 46.8 g

Molar mass of NaHCO₃ = 23 + 1 + 12 + (3×16)

= 23 + 1 + 12 + 48

= 84 g/mol

Mole of NaHCO₃ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaHCO₃ = 46.8 / 84

Mole of NaHCO₃ = 0.557 mole

Next, we shall convert 325 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

325 mL = 325 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

325 mL = 0.325 L

Thus, 325 mL is equivalent to 0.325 L.

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as shown below:

Mole of NaHCO₃ = 0.557 mole

Volume = 0.325 L

Molarity =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity = 0.557 / 0.325

Molarity = 1.714 M

Therefore the molarity of the solution is 1.714 M

The dosage of an asthma drug is 7 mg/kg of body mass. The required dosage for the 43 lb child is 32.2 mg.

What do you mean by drugs?

Drugs are substances intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease or to otherwise enhance physical or mental well-being.

An asthma drug is a medication used to treat asthma symptoms. Common types of asthma drugs include bronchodilators, corticosteroids, and anti-inflammatory drugs.

So,

43 lbs = 19.5 kg

7 mg/kg x 19.5 kg = 136.5 mg

136.5 mg = 32.2 mg (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Hence, the required dosage for the 43 lb child is 32.2 mg.

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The new pressure of the gas would be = 2.1 atm.

The initial temperature of the gas(T1) = 20°C

The final temperature of the gas(T2)= 35°C

The volume= constant

The Original pressure (P1) = 1.2atm

The new pressure (P2) =?

Using the gas law P1/T1 = P2/T2

Make P2 the subject of formula;

P2= P1×T2/T1

P2= 1.2 × 35/20

P2= 42/20

P2= 2.1 atm

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas would be = 2.1 atm.

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