How far back does environmental history go?

Answers

Answer 1

Environmental history is a field of study that examines how humans have interacted with and impacted the environment throughout history. The concept of environmental history has been around for centuries, although it wasn't until the late 20th century that it became a formal academic field.

The study of environmental history can be traced back to ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks and the Romans, who recognized the importance of their natural surroundings and how it impacted their societies. For example, Greek philosophers like Aristotle and Theophrastus wrote extensively about the relationship between humans and nature. In the Middle Ages, the idea of environmental stewardship emerged in religious texts, as Christians believed that God had given humans the responsibility of caring for the Earth. This idea was further developed during the Renaissance, when the rise of scientific thinking led to a greater understanding of the natural world and its processes.

During the Industrial Revolution, however, human impact on the environment became more significant than ever before. Rapid industrialization and urbanization led to increased pollution and environmental degradation, sparking a growing concern for the environment that continued into the 20th century. In the 1960s and 1970s, the modern environmental movement emerged, driven by concerns over issues like air and water pollution, deforestation, and species extinction. This movement brought attention to the human impact on the environment and the need for conservation and preservation efforts.

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Related Questions

what was the reaction of ronald reagan to the first reports that his administration broke the law with iran brainly

Answers

In November 1986, President Ronald Reagan was informed that the United States had made secret arms sales to Iran and that some of the proceeds had been used to fund anti-Sandinista "Contra" guerrillas in Nicaragua.

Following are some of the reactions of Ronald Reagan to the first reports that his administration broke the law with Iran: Initially, President Reagan stated that he had no knowledge of the illegal transactions. However, the evidence soon became overwhelming, and he was forced to acknowledge the truth. In a televised speech on March 4, 1987, Reagan publicly admitted that his administration had sold weapons to Iran and used the profits to fund the Contras' rebellion in Nicaragua.

He acknowledged that these activities were in violation of U.S laws and his administration's stated policies, and he took full responsibility for them. He declared that he had been "deceived" and that he and his administration had been "mistaken." The White House promised to cooperate fully with congressional investigations into the matter. The Iran-Contra affair was a major scandal for the Reagan administration, and it damaged Reagan's credibility and reputation. Some critics called for his impeachment, but he managed to weather the storm and complete his second term in office.

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african american ministers richard allen and absalom jones founded black churches in philadelphia because they opposed:

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Richard Allen and Absalom Jones founded black churches in Philadelphia because they opposed racial discrimination and segregation in predominantly white churches.

When someone is treated unfairly or differently because of their race, ethnicity, or country of origin, this is referred to as racial discrimination.

This kind of prejudice can manifest itself in a variety of ways, such as racial profiling by law enforcement, discriminatory hiring practices, refusal of access to housing or education, and hate speech or harassment motivated by race.

Many nations forbid racial discrimination because it violates fundamental human rights. Both on an individual level, such as psychological trauma, limited possibilities, and social rejection, as well as on a broader societal one.

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what were the factors that helped britain industrialize ?​

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Answer:

Explanation:

Many different factors contributed to the rise of the Industrial Revolution in Britain. The new inventions, access to raw materials, trade routes and partners, social changes, and a stable government all paved the way for Britain to become an industry-driven country.

Why are poll taxes and literacy tests inherently classist/racist?

Answers

Poll taxes and literacy tests were inherently classist/racist be it sort to divide individuals along financial lines and along racial lines.

What is a Poll Tax

   A poll tax, which is also referred to as head tax or capitation, is a tax levied as a fixed sum on every liable individual, irrespective of the source of income or the amount of income.

  These taxes were core sources of revenue for many governments from ancient times until the 19th century. This kind of tax only favours the rich because they could afford it as opposed to the poor.

What is a Literacy Test

 literacy test is aimed at assessing a person's literacy skills. The literacy skills anchors on their ability to read and write and these tests in recent times is being administered by various governments, especially to immigrants.

  In 20th century America, these tests were used to systematically disenfranchise African Americans from voting.

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Local governments have some autonomy and discretion regarding policy and ____ decision

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Local governments have some autonomy and discretion regarding policy and Decentralized decision

For people and businesses in specific areas, local governments are in charge of a number of essential services. Among them are well-known tasks like social assistance, education, housing, planning, and waste collection, as well as less well-known ones like pest control, business support, and licensing.

Council members collaborate with neighbors and partners, including neighborhood businesses and other organizations, to establish and carry out local priorities.

More than a million people in England work in local government for a variety of different types of agencies, offering more than 800 different services to local residents.

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True or false: The Cascade Mountains separate Western Washington from Eastern Washington ?

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The Cascade mountain separates western and eastern Washington.( true)

Have you ever witnessed an eclipse? Select one type of eclipse and illustrate how it happens. Write a short explanation of the phenomenon below your drawing. Explanation:

Answers

Answer:

Yes I have, an eclipse can happen up to 3 times a year based on the earth and moons orbit. It is when the moon lines up with the sun in has the illusion of covering it. It can make certain parts of the earth look like its night time.

Explanation:

Have you ever witnessed an eclipse? Select one type of eclipse and illustrate how it happens. Write a

When the Sun, the Moon and the Earth are aligned together for a particular period of time due to the rotation and revolution of the Moon and the Earth, a lunar eclipse takes place.

What is a lunar eclipse?

A lunar eclipse is bound to occur only on a full-moon night and is closely connected to the Moon being near to the lunar node. An image of lunar eclipse is added for reference.

According to Hindu religious beliefs, a lunar eclipse is considered as a bad or inauspicious time to conduct any regular activities of the day, and advises taking a bath after the eclipse.

Hence, the significance of lunar eclipse is explained above.

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The developments described in the letter regarding trade between Great Britain and China is
contributed to which of the following?
A. The decline of Portuguese influence in the Pacific region
B. British colonization of China
C. The expansion of the global economy during the nineteenth century
D. An increase in the production of manufactured goods in Asia and the Middle East,

Answers

Answer:

The denial of portuguese influence in the pacific region

Explanation:

ill give brainliest if right!
where did the first regular french visitors come to north america and why

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Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. Some French missionaries eventually made their way to North America in order to convert Native Americans to Catholicism. ... The French in particular created alliances with the Hurons and Algonquians.

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Samuel de Champlain was employed in the interests of successive fur-trading monopolies and sailed into the St. Lawrence in 1603. In the next year he was on the Bay of Fundy and had a share in founding the first French colony in North America—that of Port-Royal, (now Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia).

What discovery by Marie Curie was first used as a health remedy?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Marie and Pierre Curie found radium in a sample of uraninite in 1898. After the discovery, radium was used to cure many ailments.

Answer:

Radium

Explanation:

Marie and Pierre Curie found radium in a sample of uraninite in 1898. After the discovery, radium was used to cure many ailments.

Why does Frederick Douglass say he is uncomfortable giving

Answers

Frank Douglass says he is uncomfortable giving his speech because there was a big tensions over the issue of slavery.

TRUE / FALSE. unlike the rest of the creation account, human creation was not a divine act.

Answers

The given statement "unlike the rest of the creation account, human creation was not a divine act" is false because human creation was a divine act, just like the rest of the creation account in the Bible.

In fact, according to Genesis 1:27, God created humans in His own image, which implies that it was a deliberate and intentional act on His part. The text also goes on to say that God blessed humans and gave them dominion over the rest of creation, further indicating that human creation was a special and significant act of God.

Moreover, the Bible repeatedly emphasizes the importance of human beings in the divine plan, portraying them as the crown of creation and the objects of God's love and care. Psalm 8:4-6, for example, declares that humans are "a little lower than the angels" and that God has given them authority over His works.

Therefore, it is not accurate to say that human creation was not a divine act. On the contrary, the Bible affirms that humans are unique and valuable creations of God, made in His own image and endowed with purpose and dignity.

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what did presdient tafts administration do that upset teddy roosevelt so much that he decided to run for president in 1912

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President Taft's administration, particularly his approach to progressive policies, upset Teddy Roosevelt to such an extent that he decided to run for president in 1912. Roosevelt believed that Taft was not staying true to the progressive principles and agenda that they had championed during Roosevelt's presidency (1901-1909). Here are a few key factors that contributed to their rift:

Tariff Issue: Roosevelt had advocated for lower tariffs to promote fair competition and protect consumers. However, Taft's administration pursued a more conservative approach and supported higher tariff rates, which Roosevelt disagreed with.

Conservation Policies: Roosevelt was known for his dedication to conservation and expanding protected lands. He established numerous national parks and monuments during his presidency. However, Roosevelt felt that Taft's administration was not as committed to conservation efforts and was rolling back some of the progress made in preserving natural resources.

Trust-Busting: Roosevelt had been a prominent advocate for breaking up monopolies and trust regulation. Although Taft initially continued these efforts, there were disagreements over specific cases, such as the prosecution of U.S. Steel, where Taft's administration was seen as more lenient.

Republican Party Leadership: Roosevelt and Taft clashed over the control and direction of the Republican Party. Roosevelt believed that Taft's leadership was too conservative and lacked the progressive spirit needed to address social and economic issues.

President Taft's administration upset Teddy Roosevelt by deviating from their progressive platform, pursuing a more conservative agenda, failing to prioritize progressive reforms, implementing protective tariff policies, showing a lack of commitment to conservation, and not aggressively pursuing trust-busting against big corporations.

"How did Taft's administration upset Roosevelt?"

President Taft's administration took several actions that upset Teddy Roosevelt and ultimately led him to run for president in 1912. Here are some key points:

1. Progressive policies: Roosevelt, known for his progressive agenda, was disappointed by what he saw as Taft's departure from the progressive platform they had established together. Taft's administration pursued a more conservative approach and did not prioritize the progressive reforms Roosevelt advocated.

2. Tariff and conservation policies: Roosevelt strongly supported the reduction of high tariffs, as he believed they protected special interests and hindered fair competition. Taft's administration, however, pursued a different tariff policy, which Roosevelt viewed as too protective of big business. Additionally, Roosevelt was a staunch conservationist and had established many national parks and protected areas. He criticized Taft for what he saw as a lack of commitment to conservation and accused his administration of favoring business interests over environmental protection.

3. Trust-busting: Roosevelt was known for his aggressive approach to trust-busting, taking on powerful corporations to promote fair competition. However, he became disillusioned with Taft's administration when he perceived a lack of zeal in pursuing antitrust actions against big corporations. Roosevelt felt that Taft was not adequately continuing his trust-busting efforts.

4. Party nomination process: The Republican Party nomination process also played a role in Roosevelt's decision to run. Despite significant popularity and support among Republican voters, Roosevelt felt that the party establishment was biased in favor of Taft. This perception led to a rift within the Republican Party, with Roosevelt's supporters forming the Progressive Party (also known as the Bull Moose Party) and nominating him as their presidential candidate.

Overall, Roosevelt's dissatisfaction with Taft's departure from progressive policies, his conservation efforts, trust-busting, and the Republican Party's nomination process motivated him to run against Taft in the 1912 presidential election.

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nothing that went into his [the nineteenth-century homosexual’s] total composition was unaffected by his sexuality meaning

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The quote "nothing that went into his [the nineteenth-century homosexual’s] total composition was unaffected by his sexuality" implies that the sexuality of the 19th-century homosexual influenced every aspect of their life and identity.

The term "homosexual" refers to a person who is romantically and/or sexually attracted to people of the same gender. The quote implies that the sexuality of a 19th-century homosexual influenced every aspect of their life and identity. It suggests that their sexuality was not just a part of who they were, but it impacted everything that they did and everything that made them who they were.

This statement is often used to highlight the ways in which people's sexuality influences their lives, even beyond their romantic or sexual relationships. It is also used to challenge the idea that sexuality is a minor aspect of a person's identity that can be ignored or downplayed. Instead, this quote suggests that a person's sexuality is central to who they are, and that it cannot be ignored or separated from their other experiences and characteristics.

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Write an informative essay on a Greek mythical character. Your essay will use research to summarize the plot of the myth and explain the

Answers

The Enigmatic Myth of Prometheus.

Greek mythology is replete with captivating tales of gods, heroes, and mythical creatures. Among the pantheon of remarkable characters, Prometheus stands out as an enigmatic figure whose story has captivated audiences for centuries.

Prometheus, whose name translates to "forethought" or "forethinker," was born to the titan Iapetus and the ocean nymph Clymene. In Greek mythology, the titans were powerful deities who preceded the Olympian gods. Unlike his brethren, Prometheus possessed a profound affinity for humanity, which would ultimately shape his actions and define his destiny.

The myth of Prometheus revolves around two pivotal moments: the creation of mankind and the theft of fire from the gods. According to the myth, after the Titanomachy, the war between the titans and the Olympian gods, Zeus emerged victorious and became the ruler of the cosmos. However, the gods soon faced a predicament: there was no creature to worship and honor them.

Undeterred by Zeus's wrath, Prometheus ascended Mount Olympus, the realm of the gods, and cunningly stole fire from the forge of Hephaestus. He then gifted this divine fire to humanity, forever changing the course of civilization. With fire, humans now had the means to cook food, forge tools, and protect themselves against the elements.

Zeus, infuriated by Prometheus's audacity, sought to punish him and the entire human race. To exact his revenge, Zeus commanded Hephaestus to create Pandora, the first woman, and gifted her a box filled with all the evils of the world.

Prometheus, despite being imprisoned and subjected to unimaginable torment, continued to defy Zeus's authority. He prophesied that a son of Zeus would overthrow him and that the gods' rule over humanity would ultimately crumble.

The legacy of Prometheus is indelibly woven into the fabric of human culture. From ancient Greece to modern times, his story continues to inspire countless works of literature, art, and music. Through his enduring symbolism, Prometheus reminds us of our innate potential to overcome adversity, challenge the status quo, and strive for a brighter, more enlightened world.

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Abbreviation of CSS

Answers

I believe it’s Cascading Style Sheets
Answer: “Cascading Style Sheets”.

Explaining: CSS is the acronym of “Cascading Style Sheets”. CSS is a computer language for laying out and structuring web pages for coding.

Who is the leader of the Executive branch of US Government?
10 points

Answers

The president is the leader of the executive branch

Answer:

The President. He is the Head of State and the Head of the Government, and is the leader of the Executive branch.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Brief explanation of the bald eagle protection act pls:) brainliest will be marked

Answers

Answer:

Here you go, hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Bald & Golden Eagle Protection Act

The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, enacted in 1940, and amended several times since, prohibits anyone, without a permit issued by the Secretary of the Interior, from "taking" bald or golden eagles, including their parts*, nests, or eggs.

What is the main message of the political cartoon?

Group of answer choices

that people are reckless with their cars

that communists are harming the American public

harming the public is justified because they are hunting communists

that the House of Un-American Activities Committee is hunting communists

What is the main message of the political cartoon?Group of answer choicesthat people are reckless with

Answers

Answer:

that the House of Un-American Activities Committee is hunting communists

How has Islamic culture had an impact on global culture?

Answers

Answer:

Islam, followed by more than a billion people today, is the world's fastest growing religion and will soon be the world's largest. The 1.2 billion Muslims make up approximately one quarter of the world's population, and the Muslim population of the United States now outnumbers that of Episcopalians.

how did the columbian exchange change the lives of people in both europe and north america? what were the long-term effects, both positive and negative

Answers

The Colombian Exchange was a widespread exchange of plants, animals, culture, human populations, diseases, and ideas between the New and Old Worlds in the 15th and 16th centuries.

Effects on Europe
In Europe, the introduction of new food crops such as potatoes, corn, and tomatoes increased the continent's food supply, leading to a population increase. They also brought over horses, which helped them to advance their transport and communication. Cattle were introduced, which provided a new source of meat.

The introduction of American crops also led to the development of new dishes such as tomatoes and potatoes. Europeans also became reliant on cheap slave labor from Africa to cultivate the new crops, causing an enormous loss of life among the Africans who were brought to the continent.

Effects on North America
The introduction of livestock such as cattle, pigs, and horses revolutionized Native American life, making it possible for them to move from hunting and gathering to agriculture. The animals provided new sources of food, transportation, and goods, allowing Native American societies to thrive. New crops such as wheat and barley were also introduced, providing a more stable food supply for the people of North America.

Long-term effects of the Colombian Exchange
The Colombian Exchange had both positive and negative long-term effects. One positive outcome was the exchange of ideas and technology between the New and Old Worlds. The introduction of new crops led to the development of new agricultural techniques, and the discovery of new plants and animals spurred scientific advancements.

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Hello I work on the French Revolution and the empire. I must make sentences written with these words: some deputies of the clergy, Great Fear, deputies of the Third Estate, National Constituent Assembly, powder, peasants, Bastille, countryside, June, constitution.

Answers

Below are some possible sentences that use the words you provided:

Some deputies of the clergy were among the members of the National Constituent Assembly, which was responsible for drafting a new constitution for France during the French Revolution.The Great Fear was a period of panic and unrest that swept through the countryside in France during the summer of 1789, fueled in part by rumors of an impending peasant revolt.The deputies of the Third Estate, who represented the common people of France, played a key role in the early stages of the French Revolution, including the fall of the Bastille in June of 1789.During the French Revolution, peasants in the countryside often took up arms and used powder to defend themselves against perceived threats from the ruling class.The National Constituent Assembly was formed in the aftermath of the fall of the Bastille, and it played a central role in shaping the political landscape of France during the French Revolution and the subsequent Napoleonic Empire.

What is the revolution about?

The French Revolution was a period of significant social and political change in France that lasted from 1789 to 1799. It was marked by the end of the absolute monarchy and the rise of a democratic, republican government.

The French Revolution was sparked by a number of factors, including widespread discontent with the monarchy and the perceived abuses of the nobility and clergy, economic problems resulting from the financial crisis of the late 18th century, and Enlightenment ideas about democracy, liberty, and equality.

Therefore, the French Revolution saw the overthrow of King Louis XVI, the establishment of the First French Republic, and the execution of many prominent figures, including Louis XVI himself. The French Revolution also had a significant impact on the rest of Europe and the world, as it inspired other movements for democracy and national independence.

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In the case of Texas v. Johnson, how did the U.S. Supreme Court protect the right
of free speech?

Answers

Answer:

The Supreme Court held that the right to burn the American flag in political protest was protected under the First Amendment right to freedom of speech.

Explanation:

Answer:

by declaring that the government may not decide the intentions expressed by national emblems

Explanation:

just took the test

The Second Amendment "surely elevates above all other interests the right of law-abiding, responsible citizens to use arms in defense of hearth and home.
The quote is from and reflects the main idea of the Supreme Court case
O D.C. v. Heller
O Plessy v. Ferguson
O Marbury v. Madison
O Brown v. Board of Education

Answers

Answer:D.C. VS Heller is the correct answer

Explanation:

what some event that happen to Washington state

Answers

Answer:

hi so i would love to answer but i cant understand the question, can you please explain in more detail?

Answer:

the cayuse war happened in Washington state

Explanation:


Major Economic Changes Since 1989
Country
Economic Changes
United Kingdom
United States
Greece
Germany
Ireland
Former Soviet Countries

Major Economic Changes Since 1989CountryEconomic ChangesUnited KingdomUnited StatesGreeceGermanyIrelandFormer

Answers

Answer:

United Kingdom

Explanation:


Following the Civil War, the so-called Radical (Congressional) Republicans in Congress

Answers

Answer:

African American Legislators

Explanation:

Select the correct location on the map.

Identify the location of the New Indian Reservations.

Select the correct location on the map. Identify the location of the New Indian Reservations.

Answers

Answer:

es  la b

Explanation:

es la  be

Answer: The answer would be the circle on the map on the "New Indian Reservation"

Explanation: The reason for this answer is because most Indians went to this new reservation when being removed from their traditional lands.

Help plz??????????????

Help plz??????????????

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.losing the mast.

Please help quick!!!!!!

Please help quick!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

B. 200 BCE

Explanation:

CE is Common Era, meaning any time after 0. BCE is Before-Common-Era, so before 0

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a cone-shaped water reservoir is 20 ft in diameter across the top and 15 ft deep. if the reservoir is filled to a depth of 10 ft, how much work is required to pump all the water to the top of the reservoir? Question 2 Compare the future worth of $3,000 for 8 years at 12% per year compounded monthly. How much interest is paid? O a. F = $3,533 O b. F = $3,633 c. F = $4,633 Od F = $4,533 Consider a hypothetical firm that operates in a competitive market. Suppose this firm uses two inputs, capital, and labor to produce pins as output. Please choose a production function, and determine a market price for the pins, wage of labor, and rent of capital. Using your hypothetical market environment, a) Please use the Lagrange method to define the cost minimization problem. b) Please define a short-run production plan c) Please find the combination of labor and capital that maximizes the profit. d) Please find the combination of labor and capital that minimizes the cost. e) Please briefly discuss the duality between cost minimization and profit maximization. I need help on finding the volume of irregular and regular shaped objects PLEASE HELP Approximately how many species of Arthropods have been discovered on Earth? what are the products obtained in the electrolysis of a molten mixture of ki and kcl ? Identify the verb phrase in each sentence. Identify the helping verbs. 1. I should have remembered his birthday. 2. Tom is designing a newsletter.3. Did you mop the floor? 4. Your package might not arrive this week. 5. We will leave tomorrow morning. 6. Dave should not have washed the car. 7. Chris is paying the bill. 8. Lucy and I have opened the package. The diagram below shows a right square pyramid with a base that is 6 centimeters (cm) on each sideand a height of 8 cm. The pyramid is intersected by a plane exactly halfway between the top andbottom. The intersection of the plane and the pyramid creates a smaller, similar pyramid as shown inthe shaded area. If the volume of the entire pyramid is 96 cm2, what is the volume of the smallerpyramid?Scale Factor = 5O 36 cm24 cm54 cm12 cm 10. Define: history What are the names of the seven continents and four major oceans and where are they located on a map of the world? You decide to travel to a star 64 light-years from Earth at a speed that tells you the distance is only 31 light-years. How many years would it take you to make the trip? Count the time in the traveler's system identify the factors which cause melting and thus the formation of magma that will perhaps eventually fuel a volcano. select all that apply: group of answer choices decompression solar energy rapid cooling heat transfer crystallization adding volatiles I am hungry and go to a restaurant with my friends. We have been here before so I am familiar with the menu. The waitress comes up to take our order and rather than giving the menu a close look, I just order something that I have hart before, that I know will be good - or at least good enough. This is known as: o D beunste confirmation bias implicit favorite Sat stang Gregory sees an $80.00 jacket on sale at 30% off. How much will it cost after a 7% sales tax is applied? A customer can drive around a track 60 times for $12. At this rate, how many times can the customer drive around the track for $8? On January 1, 2020, the stockholders' equity section of Flounder Corporation shows common stock ($7 par value) $2,100,000, paid-in capital in excess of par $1,010,000; and retained earnings $1,190,000. During the year, the following treasury stock transactions occurred Mar. 1 Purchased 49.000 shares for cashat $15 per share. July 1 Sold 11,500 treasury thares for cash at 517 per shure. Sept 1 Sald 10.500 treasury shares for cash at $14 per share. (a) Journalize the treawiry stock transactions. ARecord joumal entries in the order presented in the problem. Credit occount tibles are outomoticolly indented when amount is entered, Do not indent manualilyd. isurmatipe the treasury stock transactions. Record foumat ertiles in the order presented in the probiem. Credit occount tides are astomaticaliy indented when amount he miered. Do not indent matnuolly Paolo says that his bicycle is hard to pedal.Mia looks at the bicycle and tells him he needs to oil the chain.explain why oiling the chain would help paolo How were the nationalist movements in Nigeria and Kenya similar? Deshaun needs 268 programs for the school play on Thursday. How many boxes of programs will he need, given that each box contains 49 programs? I have attached the options with each question so please do answer me correctly other ways I will report/block you.1. Complete the following sentence.When the total revenues in the federal government are greater than the total expenses in a given year, the budget:2. In which situation does the national debt decrease?(1 point)3. Compare public debt to intragovernmental debt.(1 point)4. Predict the consequences of investors doubting the federal government's ability to repay the national debt.(1 point)5. What set of actions are most likely to result in a surplus in the federal government budget?(1 point)