how dose light dependent reactions transform light energy into stored chemical energy
Answers
Answer:
The process of photosynthesis converts light energy to stored chemical energy by converting carbon dioxide plus water into sugars plus released oxygen.
Related Questions
during telophase what is happening to the genetic material of the cell
Answers
During telophase, the genetic material is being evenly divided and packaged into two new nuclei.
What do you mean by Telophase?
Telophase is the final stage of cell division in which the newly formed daughter cells separate. During this stage, the chromosomes that have been replicated in the previous stages of the cell cycle move to opposite poles of the cell. The nuclear envelope reforms, and the spindle fibers that have been used to separate the chromosomes begin to degrade. Telophase marks the completion of mitosis and the beginning of cytokinesis.
The chromosomes are replicating and the nuclear envelope is reforming around each set of chromosomes. The spindle fibers dissolve and the cytoplasm divides into two distinct cells.
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Perception is identified as _______
a. complex processes that involve higher-order mechanisms b. Iong distance processes that help us read c. involving. simple, "elementary" processes that occur right at the beginting of a sensory system d. simple processes that help us see and hear
Answers
Perception is identified as complex process that involves higher-order mechanisms.
Perception is the process through which an individual obtains and processes sensory information. The process is complex and involves a higher-order mechanism that involves higher cognitive functions like memory, learning, and expectations. The brain integrates incoming sensory information and associates it with previous knowledge or experiences. Perception plays a critical role in how we understand and interpret the environment. The process is broken down into three main stages: sensation, attention, and interpretation.
In the first stage, sensation, sensory information is detected by specialized sensory receptors.
In the second stage, attention, the brain focuses on relevant stimuli and filters out irrelevant information.
The third stage, interpretation, involves the interpretation of the sensory information that has been filtered and organized by the brain.
Perception is a continuous process that helps us navigate the environment. Therefore, the perception process is identified as complex processes that involve higher-order mechanisms.
In conclusion, perception is the way the brain processes and interprets sensory information. Perception plays a critical role in our daily lives, and the process is complex and involves higher cognitive functions.
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What part of the cell allows the corona vīrus to enter?
Answers
Answer:
The cellular membrane
Explanation:
Please explain 11 Incoterm rules, their usages and examples.
nd compare differences between them.
Answers
Incoterms are a set of standardized international trade rules that define the responsibilities and obligations of buyers and sellers in terms of delivery, risk transfer, and costs. Understanding these 11 Incoterms is crucial for ensuring smooth and transparent global trade transactions.
1. EXW (Ex Works): The seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation and costs. Example: "EXW Factory A" - Buyer arranges pickup from Factory A.
2. FCA (Free Carrier): The seller delivers the goods, cleared for export, to a carrier nominated by the buyer. Example: "FCA Port B" - Seller hands goods to the carrier at Port B.
3. FAS (Free Alongside Ship): The seller delivers the goods alongside a vessel nominated by the buyer at a specific port. Example: "FAS Port C" - Goods placed next to the ship at Port C.
4. FOB (Free on Board): The seller delivers the goods on board a vessel nominated by the buyer at a specified port. Example: "FOB Port D" - Seller ensures goods are on the vessel at Port D.
5. CFR (Cost and Freight): The seller covers the cost of goods and freight to the destination port. Example: "CFR Port E" - Seller pays for freight to Port E.
6. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight): Similar to CFR, but the seller also provides insurance against loss or damage during transportation. Example: "CIF Port F" - Seller covers insurance in addition to freight to Port F.
7. CPT (Carriage Paid To): The seller delivers goods to a carrier and pays for transportation to the named destination. Example: "CPT Warehouse G" - Seller covers transport to Warehouse G.
8. CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): Similar to CPT, but the seller also provides insurance against loss or damage during transportation. Example: "CIP Warehouse H" - Seller covers insurance and transport to Warehouse H.
9. DAP (Delivered at Place): The seller delivers goods to the buyer at a named place, without unloading. Example: "DAP Buyer's Facility" - Seller is responsible for delivery to the buyer's facility.
10. DPU (Delivered at Place Unloaded): The seller delivers goods to the named destination, including unloading. Example: "DPU Warehouse I" - Seller handles delivery and unloading at Warehouse I.
11. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): The seller delivers goods to the buyer, cleared for import, and pays all applicable duties and taxes. Example: "DDP Customer's Doorstep" - Seller handles delivery and customs duties to the customer's location.
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The Incoterms rules define the obligations and responsibilities of buyers and sellers in international trade. Understanding these rules is crucial for determining who is responsible for various aspects of the transaction, such as transportation, insurance, and costs. Each Incoterm rule has its own specific usage and implications, and it's important to select the appropriate one based on the nature of the transaction and the parties' agreements.
The Incoterms (International Commercial Terms) are a set of standardized rules established by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) to govern international trade. They define the responsibilities of buyers and sellers in terms of the delivery of goods, the transfer of risk, and the allocation of costs.
There are 11 Incoterms rules, each with its specific usage and set of responsibilities. Here is a brief explanation of each rule, along with examples:
1. EXW (Ex Works): The seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation and costs from the seller's location to the final destination.
Example: The seller delivers the goods to their warehouse, and the buyer arranges transportation from there.
2. FCA (Free Carrier): The seller delivers the goods to a carrier chosen by the buyer, and the risk transfers to the buyer once the goods are handed over to the carrier.
Example: The seller delivers the goods to the buyer's designated carrier at a specified location.
3. CPT (Carriage Paid To): The seller pays for transportation to the agreed-upon destination, and the risk transfers to the buyer upon delivery to the carrier.
Example: The seller pays for transportation to the buyer's location, and the goods are insured until they reach the buyer.
4. CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): Similar to CPT, but the seller also provides insurance against the buyer's risk of loss or damage during transportation.
Example: The seller pays for transportation and insurance to the buyer's location.
5. DAT (Delivered at Terminal): The seller delivers the goods, unloaded, at a designated terminal at the agreed-upon destination.
Example: The seller unloads the goods at the buyer's specified terminal at the port.
6. DAP (Delivered at Place): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods to the buyer at an agreed-upon place, but not unloaded.
Example: The seller delivers the goods to the buyer's warehouse, but the buyer is responsible for unloading.
7. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods to the buyer, including all costs and risks, up to the destination.
Example: The seller delivers the goods to the buyer's location, including customs duties and taxes.
8. FAS (Free Alongside Ship): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods alongside the vessel at the agreed-upon port, and the buyer assumes all risks and costs from that point onwards.
Example: The seller delivers the goods to the port, and the buyer arranges for loading onto the ship.
9. FOB (Free on Board): The seller is responsible for delivering the goods onto the vessel at the agreed-upon port, and the buyer assumes all risks and costs from that point onwards.
Example: The seller loads the goods onto the ship, and the buyer arranges for transportation and insurance.
10. CFR (Cost and Freight): The seller is responsible for the cost and freight of delivering the goods to the agreed-upon port, and the risk transfers to the buyer once the goods are onboard the vessel.
Example: The seller pays for transportation to the port, and the buyer arranges for unloading and any further transportation.
11. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight): Similar to CFR, but the seller also provides insurance against the buyer's risk of loss or damage during transportation.
Example: The seller pays for transportation and insurance to the port, and the buyer arranges for unloading and any further transportation.
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A husband has type B blood and his wife has type A blood. The couple has two children: a son with type A blood
and a daughter with type B blood. If the couple has a third child, what blood type(s) might the baby have, and
how likely is each one?
Answers
Answer:
it might have a type a because blood type is most likely to have from the mother than the father.There is some chance that the child will have type b but type a is the most likely answer to this problem
Compare the two Food Web. Which ecosystem would be more likely to survive if a disease killed the grass?
a The forest ecosystem, because the animals would be able to eat other organisms.
b The grassland ecosystem, because it has many herbivores.
c he grass ecosystem, because several predators compete for food
d The forest ecosystem, because it has 3 top predators
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
just A, I remember doing this in like 4th or 3rd grade don't really remember but I makes sense
Which of these is the importance of water? Include ALL that apply.
Answers
Answer:
It should be the first and fourth one
Explanation:
Were invertebrates more common? Did most organisms live on land or in the sea?
Answers
Answer:
Yes, invertebrates are common than vertebrates. Most organisms started off in the sea, then adapted to live on land.
Explanation:
In the past, the first animals were mostly invertebrates and lived in the water for a certain amount of time. Then, they developed the right body parts to be able to live on the land.
Answer:
invertebrates are animals with no backbone.
6) is the Stony River flowing into Lake Surprise
or Long Lake
Answers
Answer:Its flowing into lake surprise. hope i've helped you
Explanation:
Answer: I would go with long
Explanation: because in surprise if you look closely it looks kind of cut off before it gets there
interferons function to make cells a. resistant to viral infection. b. lyse when exposed to virus. c. resistant to phagocytosis. d. non-motile when infected with virus.
Answers
Answer: I remember this but cant at the same time Let me go check i'll be brb
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about the carbon cycle is true?a. Excess carbon that enter these ecosystems from fertilizer runoff and from sewage does cause excessive algae growth.b. Photosynthesis is an important metabolic process that moves carbon from the atmosphere into living organisms in the carbon cycle.c. Photosynthesis is an important metabolic process that moves carbon from living organisms into the atmosphere in the carbon cycle.d. Cellular respiration is an important metabolic process that moves carbon from the atmosphere into living organisms in the carbon cycle.
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
B. Photosynthesis is an important metabolic process that moves carbon from the atmosphere into living organisms in the carbon cycle.
If the part of our skin we can see is made of dead cells,
why is it painful to get a tattoo?
Answers
Answer:
Well, it’s because tattoos have to get that ink deep enough that it won’t get washed away but not too deep so it remains visible — the ideal location ends up being right next to your skin’s pain receptors.
how may cell damage be manifested? 1. loss of function 2. nothing occurs 3. abnormal function
Answers
Cell damage can be manifested as loss of function or abnormal function. The correct answers are options 1 and 3.
Cell damage is the destruction of cells that can occur due to various factors like physical injury, inflammation, infection, or other conditions.
This cell damage can be manifested in different ways, some of which are discussed below:
Loss of function:Cell damage can result in a loss of function in the affected cells or tissues. This is often seen when the cells that make up an organ or tissue are damaged or destroyed, resulting in the loss of function of that organ or tissue.
For example, if the cells that make up the liver are damaged, the liver may not be able to perform its normal functions, such as detoxifying the body.
Abnormal function:Cell damage can also cause abnormal function of the affected cells or tissues. This can occur when the cells are not completely destroyed but are damaged in a way that alters their normal function.
For example, if the cells that make up the heart are damaged, they may not be able to contract normally, leading to abnormal heart function.
So, the correct answers are options 1. loss of function and 3. abnormal function.
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How do abiotic and biotic elements aid you in choosing a home?
Answers
Answer:
The he interrelated abiotic and biotic factors in an ecosystem combine to form a biome. Abiotic factors are the nonliving elements, like air, water, soil and temperature. Biotic factors are all the living elements .
Explanation:
I hope this help
All of the following are true about our human genome, EXCEPT O we share about 98.8% of our genome with chimpanzeesO we are still learning how genes are linked to complex traits and diseasesO genes, or coding segments, make up the vast majority of our genome, O it consists of about three billion base pair.
Answers
Answer:
Genes, or Coding Segments, make up the vast majority of our genome.
Explanation:
While Genes do make up a Genome, they are not alone. It mostly contains DNA and RNA, while genes make up a smaller, less overwhelming portion.
Hope this helps!
- Jorden
Examine the food web below. Which organisms in the food web are primary consumers
Answers
The organisms in the food web that are primary consumers are the grasshopper, caterpillar, and deer.
What is the role of primary consumers in a food web?Primary consumers are organisms that eat producers (plants) and are the first level of consumers in a food web. They play an important role in transferring energy from the sun to the rest of the ecosystem.
What is the difference between a primary consumer and a secondary consumer?Primary consumers are organisms that eat producers, while secondary consumers are organisms that eat primary consumers. In other words, secondary consumers are one level higher in the food chain than primary consumers.
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10. What 5 traits do the bird and its closest relative share?
Answers
Answer:
EGGS WITH SHELL
AMNIOTIC EGG
FOUR LIMBS
BONY SKELETON
VERTEBRAE
Explanation:
The five traits that the birds and their close relatives share are given below:
Amniotic eggVertebraeLimb development (four)Bony skeleton and feather arrangements.Egg with envelope (shell). What do you mean by traits?Traits may be defined as a state of a character, which is a distinct variation of a phenotypic characteristic of an organism.
Every organism shows some common as well as distinct traits as compared to its close relatives. This represents the evolutionary analysis of organisms in a phylogenetic tree.
Therefore, above are the five traits that the birds and their close relatives share.
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How do plants and animals grow if no new matter is added to the system?
Answers
Answer:
if new matter is added through the environment. For example, plants get new matter from the rain that waters them, and the sunlight and soil that feeds them. Likewise, new matter is added to animals from the grass they eat and the water that they drink.
New matter is added to the system from the environment.
Plants absorbs the sunlight and do photosynthesis, then they serve as food for the rest of species, which absorbs a part of that stored energy by metabolic processes.
According to the First Law of Thermodynamics, energy cannot be created nor destroyed, only transformed, and by the Second Law of Thermodynamics, that processes in nature have a direction, in which irreversibilities go from places with high entropy and high temperatures to places with low entropy and low temperatures.
The earth is an example of a closed system, in which exists only energy transfer with the surroundings, the energy "source" is the Sun, which transfers energy to the planet in the form of radiation.
Algae, plants and some bacteria receive and absorb the energy via photosynthesis, transforms inorganic matter into organic matter and grow themselves and reproduce themselves. They serve as food to the rest of species, which obtains a part of this energy by metabolic processes. and these species grow themselves and reproduce themselves.
hope it helps
Which term describes the relationship in which one organism lives inside the other one. Check ih correct answer
Answers
Answer:
The term that describes the relationship in which one organism lives inside the other one is endosymbiosis.
Explanation:
in the muscle, when a residue of glucose is cleaved from glycogen and converted to pyruvate via glycolysis, what is the net atp production?
Answers
In muscle cells, the net ATP production when a residue of glucose is cleaved from glycogen and converted to pyruvate via glycolysis is 3 ATP molecules.
Glycogen is a polysaccharide that stores glucose, and its breakdown into glucose-1-phosphate is the first step in glycogenolysis. The glucose-1-phosphate is then converted to glucose-6-phosphate, which can enter the glycolytic pathway.
Glycolysis is a metabolic process that occurs in the cytoplasm, consisting of ten enzyme-catalyzed reactions. It converts one glucose molecule into two pyruvate molecules, generating energy in the form of ATP and reducing power in the form of NADH. The glycolytic pathway can be divided into two phases: the energy investment phase and the energy payoff phase.
In the energy investment phase, two ATP molecules are consumed for the phosphorylation of glucose and its conversion to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. In the energy payoff phase, four ATP molecules are produced through substrate-level phosphorylation, and two NADH molecules are generated via the reduction of NAD+.
When glucose is derived from glycogen, the initial energy investment is reduced by one ATP molecule since the glucose-6-phosphate is already phosphorylated. Thus, the net ATP production in this case is 4 ATP produced - 1 ATP invested, resulting in a net gain of 3 ATP molecules for each residue of glucose cleaved from glycogen and converted to pyruvate via glycolysis.
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Can anybody Help me find an analogy for how Chromosomes, genes, DNA can be related! ( take note that I can’t do the book one cuz my teacher already did it )
Answers
How does your trc compare to the average for the class? the average for your sex? is there a difference between male and female trcs? what might account for the difference?
Answers
The trc score represents the rate at which tobacco retailers comply with laws and regulations related to the sale of tobacco products to minors. The average trc score for a class or group of people would depend on the specific group being evaluated and the area in which they reside.
Regarding the difference between male and female trcs, it is possible that there could be a difference if males and females are treated differently by tobacco retailers or if they have different rates of attempted tobacco purchases. However, it is important to note that trc scores are not related to individual biology or gender identity, but rather to compliance with laws and regulations related to tobacco sales.
Overall, it is important to prioritize tobacco control efforts and ensure that retailers are held accountable for selling tobacco products to minors, regardless of any potential differences between demographic groups.
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Which is the FALSE statement about this blood pressure measurement? 147/92 A. 92 is the diastolic number. B. 147 is the systolic number. C. This is a high blood pressure measurement. D. This is a normal blood pressure measurement.
Answers
Answer:
The false statement is - option D.
Explanation:
The lower value is known as diastolic number which is the pressure in the arteries when the heart takes rest in between two consecutive heart beats. Diastolic value shows the pressure of arteries when heart fills with blood.
The upper value or number is known as the systolic number, it is the pressure value of arteries of an individual during the contraction of hear. The normal blood person of a health person is range from 80/60mmhg to 120/90 mmhg, above this range is considered as high blood pressure.
Thus, the false statement is - option D.
A population of poison dart frogs can be red (rr), orange (rr) or yellow (rr). the allele frequency of the mainland is r: 0.5 r: 0.5. a small group of the frogs moves to an island off the mainland. if the group is composed of 4 red and one orange frog, what would you expect to happen to the allele frequency?
Answers
The allele frequency Increase towards the R allele, hence option A is correct.
What is Allele Frequency?The relative frequency of an allele (gene variant) at a certain locus in a population is known as allele frequency, also known as gene frequency, and is expressed as a fraction or percentage.The percentage of chromosomes in the population that carry that allele relative to the whole population or sample size is what is being discussed. Microevolution is the gradual shift in allele frequencies within a population.Taking into account:
a specific allele present at a certain location on a chromosomea group of N people with ploidy n, meaning that each person has n copies of each chromosome in their somatic cells (e.g. two chromosomes in the cells of diploid species)The population's I chromosomes contain the allele.To learn more about allele frequency with the given link
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Question:
A population of Poison dart frogs can be red (RR), orange (Rr) or yellow (rr). The allele frequency of the mainland is R: 0.5 r. 0.5. A small
group of the frogs moves to an island off the mainland. If the group is composed of 4 red and one orange frog, what would you expect to
happen to the allele frequency?
A. Increase towards the R allele
B. Increase towards the r allele
C. Stay the same as the mainland
D. Frequency of both alleles would decrease
Can someone plz help me? :(
Answers
Answer:
Sorry if I'm wrong but I think it is A
Explanation:
Answer:
I thinks it's A maybe doe.
8. All seeds hove seed or fruit to protect them as they grow. How do seeds grow? 9. The of a plant begins with a seed. 10. The way plants grow, five, and is called their life cycle. 11. Most seeds need water, food, and a little heat to become new plants. 12. A new plant has the same life cycle as its plant. Critical Thinking 13. How ore new plants that grow from seeds like their parent plonts?
Answers
Seeds grow with the help of various natural resources like water, oxygen, and sunlight, which help them to sprout and grow roots and develop into new plants. Some seeds grow as soon as they land in the ground, while others need a specific time period to grow.
The life of a plant begins with a seed that contains the necessary resources required for the plant's growth, which includes the embryo, endosperm, and protective seed coat.
The process through which plants grow, reproduce, and die is called their life cycle. It includes different stages like germination, growth, flowering, pollination, fertilization, seed production, and dispersal.
Seeds need water, food, and a little heat to grow into new plants. Water helps seeds to soften and expand, and food helps them to provide the necessary nutrients required for growth. The heat helps seeds to break dormancy and activate enzymes that speed up the germination process.
A new plant has the same life cycle as its parent plant. Plants have a unique life cycle, and every stage of the life cycle is essential for their growth and development. New plants inherit their genetic traits from their parent plants, and their life cycle is the same as that of their parent plant.
New plants that grow from seeds inherit their genetic traits from their parent plants and have the same life cycle as their parent plants. The life cycle of a plant includes the stages of germination, growth, flowering, pollination, fertilization, seed production, and dispersal. Thus, new plants that grow from seeds are like their parent plants.
the dna replicates, which means there are now two blue ____________ and two red ____________ .
Answers
The DNA replicates, which means there are now two blue sister chromatids and two red sister chromatids.
The DNA replicates during cell division, resulting in two identical sets of chromosomes. Each set consists of two copies of each chromosome, one from the mother and one from the father.
These copies are referred to as sister chromatids and are connected at a structure called the centromere.
The sister chromatids are identical and contain the same genetic information. Therefore, if the original chromosome had a blue and a red section, each sister chromatid will also have a blue and a red section. Once the sister chromatids separate during cell division, each new cell will receive one blue and one red chromosome from the original set.
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Hardwired characteristics of the brain that attempt to keep us in balance by correcting deficiencies are referred to as:
Answers
Hardwired characteristics of the brain that attempt to keep us in balance by correcting deficiencies are referred to as homeostatic mechanisms.
Homeostasis is the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes.
In the context of the brain, homeostatic mechanisms involve various processes that regulate physiological functions and maintain optimal levels of essential substances.
These mechanisms can include feedback loops that detect imbalances and initiate corrective actions.
For example, if there is a deficiency in a particular nutrient or hormone, the brain may activate mechanisms to increase its production, decrease its consumption, or enhance its absorption from the environment.
Homeostatic mechanisms play a crucial role in ensuring the body's overall stability and functioning, helping to maintain proper levels of various substances and promoting overall well-being.
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The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a(n) The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a(n) algae. chytrid. yeast. protist. fungus.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - protist.
Explanation:
Protist is a single-celled eukaryote that contains organelles. It is the last common ancestor of all animals as is consider as most primitive animal cells as it has no cell wall but contains the nucleus and other double-membrane organelles. The protists are the cell that distinguishes fungus, plant cells, and animal cells into these three different kingdoms.
Thus, the correct answer is - protist.
Which statement describes solstices?
They occur when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky.
They affect the amount of sunlight in the Southern Hemisphere in May.
They contribute to the cycling of winters all year long in the Northern Hemisphere.
They increase the amount of rays from the Sun directly received in the Southern Hemisphere.
Answers
Answer: A. They occur when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky.
Explanation: On Edge!
The statement that best give a detailed description or information about Solstices is that the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky.
What is Solstices?Solstice refers to an occurrence or an event that take place when the Sun appears to reach its peak of northerly or southerly excursion in relation to the celestial equator that is present in celestial sphere. The two major solstices that normally occur annually is majorly around June 21 and December 21.
Therefore, Solstice is an even that occur when the sun reaches it peak and The statement that best give a detailed description or information about Solstices is that the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky.
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