The Russian Revolution had a significant impact on the Eastern Front, as it altered Russia's role in World War I. The Eastern Front was where Germany and Austria-Hungary fought Russia during World War I.
The Russian Revolution of 1917 had a profound effect on the war's Eastern Front. The revolution was a series of political upheavals that occurred in Russia between February and October 1917, ending centuries of autocratic rule and leading to the creation of the Soviet Union.
The following are some of the ways that the Russian Revolution impacted the Eastern Front of World War I:
1. End of the War - When the Bolsheviks took power, they quickly sued for peace and signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, ending Russia's involvement in World War I. This gave Germany the opportunity to focus its troops on the Western Front, resulting in the German Spring Offensive.
2. Troops - Russia's departure from the war left Germany free to deploy its troops on the Western Front. The treaty with Germany enabled Lenin's government to concentrate on its domestic reforms and civil war.
3. Significance - The Russian Revolution of 1917 had a significant impact on the Eastern Front of World War I. It freed up German troops to concentrate on the Western Front, thus contributing to Germany's advances in France.
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A tariff is a ____
on _____
goods.
Answer a tarriff is a *tax* on *imported* goods
Explanation:
why was petersburg so important to the confederate capital
Petersburg, Virginia was a strategic city during the American Civil War, and its significance was due to several factors that made it essential to the Confederate capital.
The city was located just 23 miles south of Richmond, the Confederate capital, and thus was an important link in the supply chain for the city. It was also an important transportation hub, as several rail lines converged in the city. Additionally, Petersburg was home to several manufacturing and supply facilities, including an important armory that produced weapons and ammunition for the Confederate army.
The city's location on the Appomattox River made it a natural transportation hub, as boats could carry goods up and down the river to Richmond and other locations. Finally, the city was heavily fortified, with a ring of earthen fortifications that protected it from attack by Union forces.
The Confederate leadership understood the importance of Petersburg to their war effort and thus devoted significant resources to defend the city. The siege of Petersburg lasted from June 1864 until April 1865, and was one of the longest and bloodiest of the Civil War.
In the end, the fall of Petersburg in April 1865 was a significant factor in the ultimate collapse of the Confederacy, as it cut off the supply line to Richmond and allowed Union forces to capture the capital city.
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What caused The New Deal or aka Roosevelt’s New Deal
Pick 3 historic categories to focus on the question above please
Social
Political
Economic
Cultural
Geographic
Technological
Religion
Military
Educational
Answer:
social, political, and economical issues was the reason for roosevelts new deal.
Explanation:
The first Article in the Constitution is the Legislative Branch, this branch is
also referred to as.... *
O Towns
Congress
O The Federals
The legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, known collectively as the Congress.
u8.3
What is the historical significance of this act?
Question 6 options:
It represented the failure of northern abolitionists to influence Reconstruction policies.
It was the first time Congress voted to overrule a presidential veto.
It was the first time Congress passed a law that protected racial minorities.
It represented a shift in federal power after the impeachment of President Johnson.
A. It represented the failure of northern abolitionists to influence Reconstruction policies.
What were Reconstruction's failures?Reconstruction began to fade in 1874 as a result of white intimidation, a significant economic depression in the South, and the Democratic Party's victory in the House of Representatives.
Creative regulation was not impending to assist with facilitating the segregation that many recently liberated slaves felt in the South. Notwithstanding, the Reproduction Changes did their part: They declared that open slavery had come to an end, granted freed African American citizenship, and established the right to vote for people of any race. The restoration of the United States as a unified nation was a success of Reconstruction: All of the states that had been part of the Confederacy had signed new constitutions, acknowledged the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments, and pledged their allegiance to the United States government by the year 1877.
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Complete question -
What is the historical significance of Reconstruction Acts ?
A. It represented the failure of northern abolitionists to influence Reconstruction policies.
B. It was the first time Congress voted to overrule a presidential veto.
C. It was the first time Congress passed a law that protected racial minorities.
D. It represented a shift in federal power after the impeachment of President Johnson.
Which state has the second most electoral college votes? How many?
Answer:
The six states with the most electors are California (55), Texas (38), New York (29), Florida (29), Illinois (20), and Pennsylvania (20). The District of Columbia and the seven least populous states — Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming — have three electors each.
Explanation:google
Answer:
California has the most.
Explanation:55 electoral votes altogether
WHO WAS THE FIRST MAN TO STEP ON THE MOON
Answer:
Neil Armstrong
Explanation:
Answer:
Neil Armstrong
Explanation:
Why were the founders of the plymouth colony called pilgrims.
what are the consequenece of war? discuss the social, health and economic effect of modren warfare.
The consequences of modern warfare are manifold, and it affects every single stratum of mankind, whether it be social, cultural, political or economic.
The consequences of war can be either long- or short-lasting and are widely dispersed. Soldiers' perspectives on war differ from those of civilians. Even though both sides suffer during a war, atrocities are particularly committed against women and children. Up to two million people killed in armed conflicts in the last ten years were children. Another legacy of these conflicts is the widespread trauma brought on by these atrocities and the suffering of the civilian population, which leads to significant emotional and psychological stress. Nowadays, internal conflicts often cause more harm to civilians than external conflicts. This is a result of the growing trend among combatants to strategically target civilians. Mass city destruction and long-lasting effects on a nation's economy are also consequences of war.
Social Effect of War - Forced migration or displacement occurs most frequently during times of war and can be harmful to both the community and an individual. When a war breaks out, a lot of people flee their homes out of fear for their lives and the lives of their families, which causes them to lose their way either internally or externally.
Cultural assets are at risk of being destroyed, taken away, looted, and robbed during a war. Archaeological artefacts, excavation sites, archives, and museums are examples of cultural heritage that are damaged by combatants to fund the conflict.
Health Effect of War- Women and men are negatively impacted by conflict, which frequently leads to gender-specific challenges that are not acknowledged or addressed by the majority population around the world. Because they are more probable to die from indirect causes than direct causes, women are affected differently by war.
Economic Effect of War -The effects of war on the economy could be devastating both during and after the conflict. A community's or nation's regular activities are interfered with, and possible property damage results.
The labour force is impacted in many different ways, but it is most frequently impacted by the severe loss of life, changes in population, the shrinking labour force due to the influx of refugees and displacement, and the destruction of infrastructure, which in turn leads to a decline in productivity.
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From the 8th to the 11th century CE, what did Europeans frequently call the Scandinavian invaders who frequently ravaged their lands?
From the 8th to the 11th century CE, Europeans commonly referred to the Scandinavian invaders who frequently ravaged their lands as Vikings. These skilled warriors and navigators left a lasting impact on European history and culture.
From the 8th to the 11th century CE, Europeans frequently referred to the Scandinavian invaders who often attacked and ravaged their lands as "Vikings." These seafaring warriors originated from the Nordic countries of Norway, Denmark, and Sweden. Vikings were known for their advanced navigation skills, longships, and fierce fighting abilities. They not only raided and plundered European territories but also engaged in trade and exploration.
The Viking Age began around the late 8th century and continued until the 11th century. During this period, Vikings expanded throughout Europe and even reached as far as North America, where they established a settlement in present-day Newfoundland, Canada. They also traveled eastward, trading and establishing settlements in Russia and other regions.
Vikings had a significant impact on the regions they invaded, influencing culture, politics, and economies. They established the Duchy of Normandy in modern-day France and played a crucial role in shaping England's history, ultimately leading to the Norman Conquest in 1066. Their extensive trade networks also connected different parts of Europe and contributed to cultural exchange.
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What if british had been defeated in the battle of plassey?
Answer:
Battle of Plassey or not, I still think the British would've captured the whole of India soon after.
The Mughal Empire was on already on its last legs and there was no rival power that could take over & rule the whole of India. The Marathas were the closest big power but they were saddled with in-fighting and lack of a leader like Shivaji. Although some of the Peshwas were able rulers & good military men, the said in-fighting and other factors derailed their efforts to build an empire.
Power was getting decentralised with Bengal, Awadh, Hyderabad etc emerging as regional centres (though still symbolically acknowledging Mughal suzerainty) and they emerged partly due to the weakening of the Mughal power.
The British were the only power who were ambitious on a large scale and they had long known that they had struck gold with India. The Industrial Revolution in Britain also hastened their need for resources.
Their other European rivals in India like the Portuguese or Dutch had a small presence by then and didn't offer much of a threat to them. Only the French posed a threat, with whom they fought in India, quite a few times, with each such war coinciding with the wars fought between their countries in Europe & Americas. But they took care of the French threat as well.
Explanation:
15. Once the Bolsheviks were in complete control, what state did they form?
Answer: The Communist party of the Soviet Union
Explanation: :)
I HAVE THREE HISTORY COLONIZING AFRICA QUESTIONS HELP PLEASE??!
1.) How did the Berlin Conference prevent the imperialist governments of Europe from going to war with one another?
A) The Berlin Conference outlawed slavery throughout the entire African continent, which made colonization less profitable.
B) At the Berlin Conference, European countries agreed to rules for dividing up control of the continent of Africa.
C) The Berlin Conference established trading regions that allowed only certain countries to trade in certain areas.
D) At the Berlin Conference, the countries of Europe divided Africa's known natural resources evenly among themselves.
2.) What was Germany’s reaction when African people tried to stop German settlers from seizing control of their home lands?
A) German troops were ordered to exterminate Africa natives in order to "make the region safer."
B) Germany relocated its settlers to new areas where there were no African tribes.
C) The settlers asked their government to buy the land from the Africans at a cheap price.
D) The German government sent in a large army to "keep the peace" between German settlers and African tribes.
3.) What happened to the wealth that Britain, Germany and France gained as a result of colonizing Africa?
A) A second Berlin Conference forced them to return the wealth to Africa as debt payments.
B) They spent it all on exploration and exploitation of the South America later in the 20th century.
C) They lost it all as a result of fighting two world wars during the first half of the 20th century.
D) They lost it in Europe's Great Depression during the first half of the 20th century.
Answer:
answer for number 1. is (B)
answer for number 2. is (D) maybe
answer for number 3. is (C) maybe
Explanation:
The Scramble for Africa, often known as the Conquest of Africa, was an episode of New Imperialism that saw seven Western European nations invade, annex, divide, and colonize Africa (between 1881 and 1914).
As a result of the colonization by the European powers, several events took place.
At Berlin Conference, the division of Africa was formalized by the European powers. Therefore, (B) is the correct option.Germany sent a huge army to settle the disputes with the tribal people. Therefore, (D) is the correct option.Britain, France, and Germany lost all the wealth that they accumulated by conquering Africa in the world war. Therefore, (C) is the correct option.To know more about colonisation of Africa, visit the link below:
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Somebody please help me!!!
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How did the Populists address the problems of the farmers?
The Party urged the federal government to control banks and companies, avert economic depressions, and assist struggling farmers.
What are economic depressions?A significant and protracted decline in economic activity is referred to as a depression.
A severe recession that lasts three years or longer or that causes the real gross domestic product (GDP) to fall by at least 10% in any given year may be referred to as a depression.
More rarely than lighter recessions, depressions. Both frequently go hand in hand with relatively high unemployment and low inflation.
Since 1850, the United States has gone through at least 34 recessions, including the Great Recession of 2008–2009 and the current recession of 2020. However, it has only ever had one slump, known as the Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to 1939.
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the use of postural symmetry in figural representations like the reliquary figure (nlo bieri)
The use of postural symmetry in figural representations like the reliquary figure (nlo bieri) is a common artistic practice in many cultures, including African art.
Postural symmetry refers to the balanced arrangement of body parts and poses in a figurative representation. In the case of the reliquary figure (nlo bieri) and similar artworks, postural symmetry is often employed to convey a sense of stability, harmony, and spiritual power.
The reliquary figure (nlo bieri) is a type of sculpture found in the Fang culture of Central Africa. It is typically characterized by an elongated, cylindrical form with a symmetrical composition. The figure's limbs are arranged in a balanced and mirrored fashion, with each side of the body reflecting the other.
The use of postural symmetry in such figural representations serves multiple purposes. Firstly, it enhances the aesthetic appeal of the artwork, creating a visually pleasing and harmonious composition. Secondly, it symbolizes the equilibrium and balance sought after in spiritual and ritual contexts. The symmetrical posture of the reliquary figure suggests a state of spiritual harmony and unity.
Additionally, postural symmetry can also be interpreted as a representation of power and authority. The balanced composition of the figure conveys a sense of strength and stability, which aligns with the religious and social significance attributed to these artworks.
In conclusion, the use of postural symmetry in figural representations like the reliquary figure (nlo bieri) is a deliberate artistic choice that serves both aesthetic and symbolic purposes. It creates a visually balanced composition while conveying notions of spiritual harmony, power, and authority. This artistic technique is found in various cultures and is an important aspect of understanding and appreciating the cultural significance of such artworks.
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which of the following is the largest racial/ethnic minority group in the united states? group of answer choices a.african americans b.asian americans c.native americans
d. hispanic americans
The largest racial/ethnic minority group in the United States is Hispanic Americans. As of 2019, there were approximately 60.6 million Hispanics living in the United States, which accounted for 18.5% of the total population.
The Hispanic American population includes individuals who identify as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Salvadoran, Dominican, and many other nationalities. This group has grown significantly over the past few decades due to both immigration and birth rates, and it is projected to continue to grow in the future. The Hispanic American community has contributed significantly to the cultural, social, and economic fabric of the United States, and it is important for individuals and institutions to understand and respect the diversity within this group. It is also important to note that all racial and ethnic groups in the United States, including African Americans, Asian Americans, and Native Americans, have unique histories, cultures, and experiences that should be acknowledged and celebrated.
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The largest racial/ethnic minority group in the United States option D. Hispanic American.
The growth of the Hispanic American population can be attributed to factors such as immigration, higher birth rates, and a younger age structure. Immigration from countries such as Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Central and South American nations has played a significant role in shaping the Hispanic American community.
Hispanic Americans have made substantial contributions to the cultural, economic, and social fabric of the United States. Their influence can be seen in areas such as cuisine, music, art, literature, and language. Hispanic heritage is celebrated through events like Hispanic Heritage Month, which recognizes the contributions and diverse backgrounds of Hispanic Americans.
In terms of economic impact, Hispanic Americans have contributed to entrepreneurship, labor force growth, and business ownership. They have established thriving businesses across various industries, creating job opportunities and contributing to economic development.
Politically, the Hispanic American population has become increasingly influential, particularly in states with large Hispanic communities. This has led to a growing emphasis on addressing issues that affect the Hispanic community, such as immigration reform, education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.
In conclusion, Hispanic Americans constitute the largest racial/ethnic minority group in the United States. Their significant presence, contributions, and demographic growth make them a vital part of the nation's cultural, economic, and political landscape. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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the illustrations of the lindisfarne gospels show us that hiberno-saxon artists had an unsophisticated sence of deisgn and little interest in detail true or false
The answer should be false. The illustrations of the Lindisfarne Gospels do not show us that Hiberno-Saxon artists had an unsophisticated sense of design and little interest in detail.
Rather, they demonstrate a high level of skill and creativity, and are renowned for their intricate, highly decorative designs that incorporate a variety of motifs and symbols. The Lindisfarne Gospels is an illuminated manuscript that was created in the late 7th or early 8th century by Hiberno-Saxon monks. It contains the four Gospels of the New Testament, along with a number of other texts and illustrations. The manuscript is known for its intricate designs, which include intricate knotwork, animal motifs, and interlaced patterns, among others.
These designs demonstrate a high level of skill and creativity, and are considered some of the finest examples of Hiberno-Saxon art. In conclusion, the illustrations of the Lindisfarne Gospels show us that Hiberno-Saxon artists did not have an unsophisticated sense of design and little interest in detail. Rather, they were highly skilled and creative, and produced some of the finest examples of illuminated manuscripts in the medieval period. The answer should be false.
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Need help quickly if possible
1) Use your completed The Transportation Revolution sheet for this lesson to answer the following question.
What is the answer to question 2?
Lake Erie and the Hudson River
Lake Michigan and the St. Lawrence River
Lake Superior and the East River
Lake Ontario and the Potomac River
2)Use your completed The Transportation Revolution sheet for this lesson to answer the following question.
What is the answer to question 4?
30 or 35 cents
2 or 3 cents
8 or 9 cents
15 or 20 cents
Answer:
The answer to Question 2 is
Lake Erie and the Hudson river
The answer to Question 4 is
2 or 3 cents
Explanation:
I attached a photo of the course guide
how did bacon, locke, and newtons scientific laws influence the 4 french giants?
The bacon, locke, and newtons scientific laws influence the 4 french giants because they were able to bring up the approach which was modeled on the rigorous methods that can be attributed to the experimental science and brought revolution.
What was the influence of the bacon, locke, and newtons scientific laws on the 4 french giants?The influence of the bacon, locke, and newtons scientific laws on the 4 french giants can be attributed on how the approach they wee devised by them which was based on the rigorous methods was able to bring about impacting the Scientific Revolution.
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why did industrialization change european culture so dramatically in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries?
Industrialization changed European culture dramatically in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries for several reasons. They are rapid urbanization, new inventions, rise of factories, availability of consumer goods, and prompted social and political changes.
Firstly, it led to rapid urbanization, as people moved to cities in search of work in factories. This shift caused traditional rural ways of life to be replaced by a more diverse and modern urban culture.Secondly, industrialization brought about new inventions and technologies that revolutionized daily life. The steam engine, railways, and telegraph significantly altered transportation and communication, making it easier for people to travel and exchange ideas. This fostered a sense of interconnectedness among the European population, which influenced cultural trends and ideas.Thirdly, the rise of factories led to a new social class structure. The working class, which was made up of laborers and factory workers, emerged as a distinct group separate from the traditional agricultural laborers and upper classes. This new class division resulted in cultural changes as different groups had their own experiences, values, and aspirations.Fourthly, industrialization increased the availability of consumer goods and promoted consumer culture. People now had access to a wider range of affordable products, such as clothing, household items, and leisure goods. This shift contributed to the development of new cultural norms and practices, as well as the rise of materialism.Lastly, industrialization prompted social and political changes. Workers began to organize and fight for better working conditions, leading to the growth of trade unions and political movements advocating for social reform. This activism generated new cultural ideas, such as the belief in social progress and the importance of individual rights.In summary, industrialization in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries dramatically changed European culture through urbanization, technological advancements, social class shifts, consumerism, and social and political activism. These factors combined to create a new, modern European society with distinct cultural characteristics.
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How did Justinian impact old Roman law?
Justinian rationalized hundreds of years' worth of preexisting Roman laws, even though it was not, in and of itself, a new legal code. Conflicts and inconsistencies were resolved, and any prior laws that were not covered by them were repealed.
What is the old Roman law?Generally, As was the case with other ancient legal systems, Roman law initially adhered to the notion of individuality, which held that a state's laws were solely applicable to its own inhabitants.
Foreigners were not afforded any legal protections, and any Roman citizen had the legal right to capture and dispose of them as if they were pieces of property without an owner. This was the case even in the event that their nation had an existing treaty with Rome.
Although the System of Justinian was not in and of itself a new legal code, it did simplify hundreds of years' worth of Roman regulations that were already in place.
All inconsistencies and contradictions were resolved, and laws that were in place but were not included in the new system were done away with.
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what is the french government's attitude about changes in the french language occurring as a result of the use of foreign words?
What is the French government's attitude about changes in the French language occurring as a result of the use of foreign words? They actively encourage this sort of change because it keeps French vital.
John Cabot discovered what we now know as the East Coast of the United States in 1497 and claimed it for Great Britain, but they did not colonize the area for more than 100 years. Why was there such a long gap?
A. They didn’t want to settle there until they could bring slaves.
B. They were waiting to see if the Native Americans would leave the area.
C. They were too poor.
D. They were busy with dozens of other colonies.
Answer:
D. They were busy with dozens of other colonies.
Explanation:
The reason why it took more than 100 years for Great Britain to colonize the East Coast of the United States after John Cabot discovered it in 1497 is that colonization efforts began in the late 16th century with failed attempts by England to establish permanent colonies in the North.
It was not until the early 17th century that successful colonies were established in Virginia and Massachusetts.
I hope this helps
Explain how hinduism buddhism Confucianism were able to spread throughout asia
In the early years of the Common Era, Hindu and Buddhist traders, priests, and occasionally princes migrated from India to Southeast Asia and were finally established there.
What do you understand by Confucianism?Confucianism is a traditional Chinese philosophy that emphasises the value of morals and personal ethics.
Hinduism's social and religious customs migrated to Nepal and Sri Lanka, where they assimilated into the native cultures. They also expanded into Southeast Asia after being transported by traders and sailors aboard ships across the Indian Ocean.
Through networks of land and sea connections connecting India, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and China, Buddhism expanded throughout Asia. Buddhism was brought to Central Asia and China at the same time that the silk routes expanded as a means of cross-cultural communication.
Therefore, Hinduism and Buddhism Confucianism were spread throughout Asia.
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Proponents of historical costs maintain that in comparison with all other valuation alternatives for general purpose financial reporting, statements prepared using historical costs are more.
Proponents of historical costs maintain that in comparison with all other valuation alternatives for general purpose financial reporting, statements prepared using historical costs are more verifiable. (Option A)
Historical cost refers to the price that is paid by an organization for an asset at the time of purchase. It is a fundamental basis in accounting and is generally used in the financial reporting for fixed assets. It is also utilized to establish the basis of potential gains and losses on the disposal of fixed assets. In comparison to other valuation alternatives, when historical costs are used in financial reporting, the statements are more verifiable (as the cost data is fixed and already happened) as the alternative valuation approach depends on the changing value of assets and liabilities in respective market.
Note: Question is missing options which are a. verifiable. b. relevant. c. indicative of the entity's purchasing power. d. conservative.
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Explain two ways the anaconda plan helped the Union win the war?
Answer:
The Anaconda Plan allowed the Union troops to cut off supplies to the Confederacy and take control of the Mississippi River.
Explanation:
They were able to "strangle the south" and blockade the end of the Mississippi. They were then able to push up onto land and take control of the Mississippi River.
Which statement is false?
OA. Benin prospered because of its skilled artisans.
OB. The kingdom of Benin attracted European trade because of its
metalworking.
OC. The kingdom of Benin was founded as a West African coastal
alliance.
OD. Benin prospered because of the slave trade with Portugal.
The false statement is D. "Benin prospered because of the slave trade with Portugal."
The statement D. "Benin prospered because of the slave trade with Portugal" is false. While Benin did engage in trade with European powers, including Portugal, the prosperity of the Kingdom of Benin was not primarily reliant on the slave trade with Portugal. Benin was known for its skilled artisans and metalworking, which attracted European trade, including trade in goods such as ivory and brass. However, the economic prosperity of Benin was not solely or predominantly based on the slave trade. The kingdom had a diverse economy that included agriculture, trade in various goods, and skilled craftsmanship, which contributed to its overall prosperity.In conclusion, he notion that Benin prospered primarily through the slave trade with Portugal is false, as the kingdom's prosperity was attributed to skilled artisans, metalworking, and a diverse economy.
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What was the basis for Alfred Stieglitz's decision to make an extended portrait of Georgia O'Keefe?
Alfred Stieglitz, an American photographer and modern art promoter, made an extended portrait of Georgia O'Keeffe, his wife.
The basis of his decision to photograph O'Keeffe was his belief that her work was a distinct reflection of the world's abstractness and modernity. She was more than a subject to him; she was a muse, a partner in the avant-garde cultural movements of the 20th century.
What was the basis for Alfred Stieglitz's decision to make an extended portrait of Georgia O'Keeffe? Stieglitz, a pioneer of modern photography, was intrigued by O'Keeffe's work and her abilities as a visual artist. He perceived her abstract works as the embodiment of an epoch in which painters had moved away from depictions of the visible world.
According to Stieglitz, O'Keeffe's drawings revealed the visual poetry of life and nature. The couple met in 1916, and Stieglitz began to exhibit O'Keeffe's work in his 291 gallery in New York City. This was the beginning of their artistic and romantic relationship, which continued throughout their lives.
Stieglitz recognized O'Keeffe's potential as a model as well as an artist, and he started photographing her. He created a series of intimate portraits of O'Keeffe, which were revolutionary in their own right, reflecting the pair's avant-garde aspirations.
According to Stieglitz, O'Keeffe's portraits were symbols of the modern world's distinctiveness and abstraction. The images captured her face and body parts, which were enlarged to emphasize her features' abstractness. Furthermore, they were created with a sense of intimacy that conveys O'Keeffe's essence, her spirit, rather than her physical form. In the 1920s, Stieglitz's extended portrait of O'Keeffe emerged as a symbol of modernist photography's evolution.
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What was the purpose of Griffith's experiment 1?
Griffith's experiment was designed to investigate whether or not the bacteria produced their own polysaccharide capsules. In the end, he explained that giving non-capsulated Pneumococcus bacteria capsular material from another strain caused them to become virulent.
What is the role of polysaccharide capsule?
States of health and sickness are determined by the interaction of the immune system and the microbiota in the human intestine. Important components of bacteria, such as polysaccharide capsules, shield the organism from the effects of the environment and the host, including the immune system. The processes by which commensal and pathogenic bacteria's polysaccharide capsules influence the innate and adaptive immune systems in the intestine are outlined in this review. It will be possible to exploit the therapeutic potential of polysaccharide capsules to improve human health if their functions in microbiota-immune interactions are well understood.
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