f(x)=x²−4x−21
The degree is the biggest power of x. That's a polynomial of degree 2, also called a quadratic function. Let's find its zeros.
0 = x²−4x−21 = (x - 7)(x+3)
x=7 or x=-3
The fundamental theorem guarantees every non-constant polynomial with complex coefficients has a complex zero, let's call it r. If we divide the polynomial by x-r there won't be any remainder and we'll get a new polynomial, one degree less. The fundamental theorem again applies and (if it's not a constant polynomial) we are assured of another zero, s. We divide by x-s and get a new polynomial of degree one less. We repeat all this until we get a constant polynomial (degree zero). So we get a zero for every degree. They're not necessarily all different.
Answer:
The degree of f(x) is 2. The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra guarantees that a polynomial equation has the same number of complex roots as its degree. This means that f(x) has exactly 2 zeros. Those zeros are 7 and -3.
use Laplace transforms to solve the following differential equation
y' + 3y = f(t), y(0) = α, α is a constant.
The solution to the differential equation y' + 3y = f(t), y(0) = α using Laplace transforms is y(t) = αe⁻³ᵗ + F(s)/(s+3), where F(s) is the Laplace transform of f(t).
We use the Laplace transform on both sides of the problem in order to solve the given differential equation. Let Y(s) and F(s) represent the Laplace transforms of y(t) and f(t), respectively. Taking the Laplace transform of both sides of the equation, we have:
sY(s) - y(0) + 3Y(s) = F(s)
Substituting y(0) = α, we get,
sY(s) - α + 3Y(s) = F(s)
Rearranging the equation and solving for Y(s), we have,
Y(s) = (F(s) + α)/(s + 3)
Now, we need to find the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) to obtain y(t). Using the properties of Laplace transforms, we know that the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) is y(t) = L⁻¹{Y(s)}. Applying the inverse Laplace transform, we find,
y(t) = αe⁻³ᵗ + L⁻¹{F(s)/(s+3)}
The term αe⁻³ᵗ corresponds to the initial condition y(0) = α. The remaining term L⁻¹{F(s)/(s+3)} represents the inverse Laplace transform of F(s)/(s+3), which depends on the specific function f(t) and its Laplace transform.
Therefore, the solution to the differential equation is y(t) = αe⁻³ᵗ + F(s)/(s+3), where F(s) is the Laplace transform of f(t).
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What is the equivalent ratio of 9:3 ?
Answer:
3 : 1
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
x = 10, x = 124
Step-by-step explanation:
(5)
Since Δ JKL is isosceles then the base angles are congruent, that is
∠ LJK = ∠ LJG = 80° , thus
∠ JLK = 180 - (80 + 80) = 180 - 160 = 20
x = 20 ÷ 2 = 10
(6)
Since Δ PQR is equilateral, then each of its angles = 60°
∠QRS = 60° - 32° = 28°
Since Δ SQR is isosceles then base angles are congruent, then
∠ SQR = ∠ QRS = 28 , thus
x = 180 - (28 + 28) = 180 - 56 = 124
answer :
x = 10, x = 124
A rectangle has an area of 70 m^2 and dimensions, in meters, of x and x + 2. Estimate each dimension of the rectangle to the nearest meter.
-7 and - 9
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of rectangule is length * width
If you are given the graph of a line and are asked to write the equation of a perpendicular line, does it matter what the y-intercept will be for the equation you write? Why or why not?
Stacy spent £12 on ingredients for bread.
She made 18 loaves and sold them for £1.10 each.
Calculate her percentage profit.
Answer:
39.4 or 40 % depending on which place you round it to
Step-by-step explanation:
18 * 1.10= 19.8
(19.8 - 12) / 19.8 = 0.39393939...
so 39.4 or 40 % depending on which place you round it to
the federal communications commission is attempting to locate an illegal radio station. it sets up two monitoring stations, a and b, with station b 40 miles east of station a. station a measures the illegal signal from the radio station as coming from a direction of 48- east of north. station b measures the signal as coming from a point 34- west of north. how far is the illegal radio station from monitoring stations a and b? round to the nearest tenth of a mile.
The illegal radio station from monitoring stations A and B is 33.49 miles and 27.03 miles respectively.
As the graph triangle shows
∠CAB = 90° - 48° = 42°
∠CBA = 90° - 34° = 56°
So ∠ACB = 180° - ∠CAB - ∠CBA
= 180° - 42° - 56°
= 82°
AC/ sin ∠CBA = BC/ sin ∠CAB = AB/ sin ∠ACB
AC = AB sin ∠CBA / sin ∠ACB
= 40 × sin 56°/ sin 82°
= 33.49 miles
A mile is defined as the unit of length, which is exactly equal to 5280 feet, or 1760 yards, and standardized as exactly 1609.344 meters by the International agreement in 1959.
BC = AB sin ∠CAB /sin ∠ACB
= 40 × sin 42°/ sin 82°
= 27.03 miles
The illegal radio station from monitoring stations A and B is 33.49 miles and 27.03 miles respectively.
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Tara's family raises honey bees and sells the honey at the farmers' market. to get ready for market day, tara fills 28 equal sized jars with honey. she brings a total of 14 cups of honey to sell at the farmers' market. use an equation to find the amount of honey each jar holds. to write a fraction, use a slash ( / ) to separate the numerator and denominator.
The amount of honey each jar holds is 1/2 cup by jar
To solve this exercise we have to perform a mathematical operation of division with fractions:
Information about the problem:
Jars filled = 28 jarsCups brought = 14 cupsTo find the amount of honey each jar holds we state the following equation:
Amount of honey by jar = Cups brought / Jars filled
Amount of honey by jar = 14 cups /28 jar
Simplifying to its minimum expression, we have:
Amount of honey by jar = 7 cups / 14 jar
Amount of honey by jar = 1 cup / 2 jar
Amount of honey by jar = 1/2 cup by jar
What is a fraction?Is a number that expresses the portion of some number over a total. The number that expresses the portion is known as the numerator and the number that expresses the total is known as the denominator.
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The table represents the heights and weights of the starting offensive players for a high school varsity football team. what conclusion drawn from the data best describes the correlation between height and weight for the team?
The conclusion drawn from the data best describes a positive correlation between height and weight for the team.
The table represents the heights and weights of the starting offensive players for a high school varsity football team. The question is asking for the conclusion that best describes the correlation between height and weight for the team.
To determine the correlation between height and weight, we can look at the data in the table and see if there is a pattern or trend. We can do this by creating a scatter plot of the data points, with height on the x-axis and weight on the y-axis.
After analyzing the scatter plot, we can draw the conclusion that there is a positive correlation between height and weight for the team. This means that as height increases, weight tends to increase as well. The data points on the scatter plot should show a general upward trend.
In summary, the conclusion drawn from the data best describes a positive correlation between height and weight for the team.
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The correlation between height and weight for the high school varsity football team can be described as positive, no correlation, or weak correlation based on the observations. Correlation only describes the relationship between the variables and does not imply causation or provide an explanation.
Based on the given table representing the heights and weights of the starting offensive players for a high school varsity football team, we can draw the following conclusion regarding the correlation between height and weight for the team:
1. Positive correlation: If we observe that as the heights of the players increase, their weights also tend to increase, then we can conclude that there is a positive correlation between height and weight. This means that taller players generally have higher weights, and vice versa.
2. No correlation: On the other hand, if we notice that there is no clear pattern or relationship between height and weight, with some tall players having low weights and vice versa, then we can conclude that there is no correlation between height and weight for the team.
3. Weak correlation: If there is a weak correlation between height and weight, it means that there is a slight tendency for taller players to have higher weights, but the relationship is not very strong or consistent. In this case, we might observe some tall players with lower weights and some shorter players with higher weights.
Correlation only describes the relationship between two variables, in this case, height and weight. It does not imply causation or explain why the correlation exists.
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Triangle ABC is dilated by a scale factor of 4. If A is located at (3,-5), where will A’ Be located?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiply both numbers by 4. That is your new coordinates. (12,-20)
Judy works as a quality inspector on a TV assembly line. She is required to inspect 9 TVs every 30 minutes. At this rate, how many should she inspect during 5 and half hours of work?
Answer:
99 TVs
Step-by-step explanation:
5 and a half hours is about 330 minutes.
9:30 = x:330
If 30 * 11 = 330, then 9 * 11 will equal x.
Judy should inspect 99 TVs.
HELPP 25) Given the polygons ABCD ~ EFGH below are similar: List the scale factor. Solve for x and y. (Show all equations and work)
The values of x and y using the concept of similar figures are:
y = 166 and x = 3.33 units
How to find the angles in similar quadrilaterals?Two triangles are said to be similar if their corresponding side proportions are the same and their corresponding pairs of angles are the same. When two or more figures have the same shape but different sizes, such objects are called similar figures.
We are told that Polygon ABCD is similar to Polygon EFGH and as such applying the similar figure definition above, we can say that:
∠B = ∠F
Thus:
∠B = 360 - (61 + 116 + 90)
∠B = 360 - 267
∠B = 93°
Thus:
y - 73 = 93
y = 166
Using the concept of similar figures, then:
6/4 = 5/x
x = 20/6
x = 3.33 units
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Doreen uses 13 apples for every two pies she bakes. How many apples will she use for 12 pies?
13/2 = ?/12
Answer:
78 apples for 12 pies
Step-by-step explanation:
we use 13 apples for 2 pies
she makes 12 pies
6x2 = 12 pies
so we do 13x6
13x6=78
78 apples for 12 pies :)
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Answer:
13/2 = 6.5
12 x 6.5 = 78
? = 78
13/2 = 78/12
Step-by-step explanation:
13 apples ÷ 2 pies = 6.5 apples per pie
12 pies x 6.5 apples per pie = 78 apples for 12 pies
? = 78 apples for 12 pies
13/2 = 78/12
Those methods involving the collection, presentation, and characterization of a set of data in order to properly describe the various features of that set of data are called?
Those methods involving the collection, presentation, and characterization of a set of data in order to properly describe the various features of that set of data are called descriptive statistics.
Descriptive statistics:- Descriptive statistics helps to describe, summarize and organize the set of data efficiently and in an informative way, so that it'll be easier to make conclusion about the data in order to make rational decisions. This method describes the characteristics of a dataset.
Example:- The average test score for the students of a particular class, gives descriptive sense of the typical scores.
There are three types of descriptive statistics-
Univariate statistics:- It summarizes only one variable at a time.Bivariate statistics:- It compares between two variables.Multivariate statistics:- It compares between more than two variables.Thus we can conclude that, those methods involving the collection, presentation, and characterization of a set of data in order to properly describe the various features of that set of data are called descriptive statistics.
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PROBLEM 4 A group of four friends goes to a restaurant for dinner. The restaurant offers 12 different main dishes. (i) Suppose that the group collectively orders four different dishes to share. The waiter just needs to place all four dishes in the center of the table. How many different possible orders are there for the group? (ii) Suppose that each individual orders a main course. The waiter must re- member who ordered which dish as part of the order. It's possible for more than one person to order the same dish. How many different possible orders are there for the group? How many different passwords are there that contain only digits and lower-case letters and satisfy the given restrictions? (i) Length is 7 and the password must contain at least one digit. (ii) Length is 7 and the password must contain at least one digit and at least one letter.
In Problem 4, there are (i) 495 different possible orders for the group when they collectively order four different dishes to share, and (ii) 20,736 different possible orders for the group when each individual orders a main course.
(i) To find the number of ways to order four different dishes out of 12, we use combinations. This is calculated as C(12,4) = 12! / (4! * (12-4)!), which equals 495 possible orders.
(ii) Since there are 12 dishes and each of the four friends can choose any dish, we use permutations. The number of possible orders is 12⁴, which equals 20,736 different orders.
For passwords, there are (i) 306,380,448 passwords of length 7 with at least one digit, and (ii) 282,475,249 passwords of length 7 with at least one digit and one letter.
(i) There are 10 digits and 26 lowercase letters. Total possibilities are (10+26)⁷. Subtract the number of all-letter passwords: 26^7. Result is (36⁷) - (26⁷) = 306,380,448.
(ii) Subtract the number of all-digit passwords from the previous result: 306,380,448 - (10⁷) = 282,475,249 different passwords.
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the base-ten representation for 19!19! is 121121, 6t56t5,100100,40m40m, 832832, h00h00, where tt, mm, and hh denote digits that are not given. what is t m ht m h?
the base-ten representation for 19! = 121,6T5,100,40M,832,000 then
H+M+T =12
19! has three 5s so it will end with three 0s.
Hence H = 0
19! = 121,6T5,100,40M,832,000 = 121,6T5,100,40M,832 * 1000
19! has many 2s. So M832 will be divisible by 16 (last 4 digits).
So M000 + 832 is divisible by 16. 832 is completely divisible by 16. Since 16*5 = 80, 8000 must be divisible by 16.
M = 8
19! = 121,6T5,100,408,832,000
Since 19! is divisible by 9, sum of all digits must be divisible by 9.
1+2+1+6+T+5+1+4+8+8+3+2 = T + 41
To make this divisible by 9, T must be 4.
H+M+T = 0 + 8 + 4 = 12
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This circle is centered at the origin, and the length of its radius is 4. What is the equation of the circle?
Answer:
A. x^2 + y^2 = 4^2
Step-by-step explanation:
The equations of a circle is x^2 + y^2 = r^2
Therefore, the equation of this circle is x^2 +y^2 = 4^2
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Remark
The formula for a circle is
x^2 + y^2 = r^2
The number associated with x^2 and y^2 must always be 1. If it's not then you do not have a circle.
Answer
The answer to this question is x^2 + y^2 = 4^2 where r = 4 and it is squared.
write and solve a real-world addition problem involving the sum of a rational numbers and it's additive inverse.
Real-world problem on additive inverse of a rational number and solution:
Peter borrowed one fourth of his salary to Jack. The money way returned to peter at the end of the month without interest because they are friends. how much is Jack owing peter in the transaction?
Jack is owing Peter nothing
What is additive inverse?Additive inverse is the opposite of a number in terms of addition, this is the number that gives zero when added to the original number.
To get a result equal to 0, add the original number and the additive inverse or by simply changing the sign of the integer. On the basis of negation of the original number.
In the problem let peter's salary be x
amount peter borrowed out = x/4
amount paid back = x/4
Addition of the expenses
borrowed + paid back
-x/4 + x/4 = 0
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what is the 84th derivative of 2sin(x) at the point x=−π3?
The 84th derivative of 2sin(x) at x = -π/3 is -2cos(-π/3) = -2cos(π/3) = -2(-1/2) = 1.
The 84th derivative of 2sin(x) at the point x=-π/3 can be found using the chain rule and the fact that the derivative of sin(x) is cos(x). The chain rule states that the derivative of a function f(g(x)) is f'(g(x))g'(x). In this case, f(x) = 2sin(x) and g(x) = x, so f'(x) = 2cos(x) and g'(x) = 1. Therefore, the 84th derivative of 2sin(x) is 2cos(x) * 1 = 2cos(x).
To find the value of the 84th derivative at the point x=-π/3, we simply plug in -π/3 for x in the expression 2cos(x):
2cos(-π/3) = 2 * (1/2) = 1
Therefore, the 84th derivative of 2sin(x) at the point x=-π/3 is 1.
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ITS DUE TODAY PLS HELP MEEE
Answer:
x=12
Step-by-step explanation:
10x-18+6x+6=180
16x-12=180
16x=180+12
16x=192
x=192/16
x=12
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Discriminant of a function \( f(x, y) \) is defined as \( D=f_{z x} f(x)-f_{x y}^{2} \) y \( f(x, y)=2 x^{2}+2 x y+y^{2}-2 x-2 y+5 \), then find \( D \) at \( x-0 \) and \( y=1 \) 2 4 1 0
The discriminant at (x, y) = (0, 1), (0, 2), (4, 1), and (1, 0) are 12, 32, 40, and 16, respectively.
The discriminant of a function f(x, y) is given by:
D = f{zx}f(x, y) - f{xy}²
where f{zx} and f{xy} are the partial derivatives of the function with respect to x and y, respectively.
The function f(x, y) = 2x² + 2xy + y² - 2x - 2y + 5, so we have:
f_{x} = 4x + 2y - 2
f_{y} = 2x + 2y - 2
f_{zx} = 4
f _{xy} = 2
At (x, y) = (0, 1), we have:
f(0, 1) = 4
f_{x}(0, 1) = -2
f_{y}(0, 1) = 0
f _ {zx}(0, 1) = 4
f_{xy}(0, 1) = 2
Therefore, the discriminant at (x, y) = (0, 1) is:
D = f{zx}f(x, y) - f{xy}²
D = 4 × 4 - 2²
D = 16 - 4
D = 12
Similarly, at (x, y) = (0, 2), we have:
f(0, 2) = 9
f_{x}(0, 2) = -2
f_{y}(0, 2) = 2
f_{zx}(0, 2) = 4
f_{xy}(0, 2) = 2
Therefore, the discriminant at (x, y) = (0, 2) is:
D = f{zx}f(x, y) - f{xy}²
D = 4×9 - 2²
D = 36 - 4
D = 32
Similarly, at (x, y) = (4, 1), we have:
f(4, 1) = 11
f_{x}(4, 1) = 14
f_{y}(4, 1) = 6
f_{zx}(4, 1) = 4
f_{xy}(4, 1) = 2
Therefore, the discriminant at (x, y) = (4, 1) is:
D = f{zx}f(x, y) - f{xy}²
D = 4×11 - 2²
D = 44 - 4
D = 40
Finally, at (x, y) = (1, 0), we have:
f(1, 0) = 5
f_{x}(1, 0) = 4
f_{y}(1, 0) = 2
f_{zx}(1, 0) = 4
f_{xy}(1, 0) = 2
Therefore, the discriminant at (x, y) = (1, 0) is:
D = f{zx}f(x, y) - f{xy}²
D = 4×5 - 2²
D = 20 - 4
D = 16
Hence, the discriminant at (x, y) = (0, 1), (0, 2), (4, 1), and (1, 0) are 12, 32, 40, and 16, respectively.
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help
Which table contains ordered pairs that lie on the graph of the equation -2x + 4y = 16?
Answer:
d
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
when x=2
-2×2+4y=16
4y=16+4
y=20/4=5
again
x=-8
-2×-8+4y=16
4y=16-16
y=0/4=0
Which function is NOT linear? ☆y=x²+2 ☆y=3x ☆ y = 3x/4 ☆ x - y = 1
Answer:
y = x^2 +2
Step-by-step explanation:
x^2 is parabolic not linear
prove that in a collection of 51 integers there is a subset of 11 where the difference of two of them is a multiple of 5
To prove that in a collection of 51 integers there is a subset of 11 where the difference of two of them is a multiple of 5, we can use the Pigeonhole Principle.
Consider the residues of the integers modulo 5, which can take values from 0 to 4. Let's assume that none of the 51 integers has a difference that is a multiple of 5. In other words, no pair of integers in the collection has a difference that leaves a residue of 0 when divided by 5.
Now, we can divide the 51 integers into five subsets based on their residues modulo 5. Each subset will contain the integers with the corresponding residues 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
Since we have 51 integers and only five possible residues, by the Pigeonhole Principle, at least one of the subsets must contain at least 51 / 5 = 10 + 1 = 11 integers. Let's assume, without loss of generality, that the subset with residue 0 contains 11 or more integers.
Within this subset, any pair of integers will have a difference that leaves a residue of 0 when divided by 5. Hence, we have found a subset of 11 integers where the difference of two of them is a multiple of 5.
Therefore, we have proved that in a collection of 51 integers, there is always a subset of 11 where the difference of two of them is a multiple of 5.
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At nearly 15 percent, the proportion of ________ U.S. residents is the highest it has been since 1910.
At nearly 15 percent, the proportion of foreign born U.S. residents is the highest it has been since 1910.
The statement suggests that the proportion of foreign-born U.S. residents is the highest it has been since 1910. This means that out of all the different groups mentioned (Southeast Asian, foreign-born, undocumented immigrant, American Indian), the proportion of foreign-born residents has reached the highest level.
"Foreign-born" refers to individuals who were born outside the United States and may have immigrated to the country. The proportion of foreign-born residents is a measure of the percentage of people in the United States who were born in another country.
The statement implies that the proportion of foreign-born residents, at 15 percent, is currently the highest it has been since 1910. This indicates that the United States is currently experiencing a higher level of immigration or an increased number of people born outside the country who have become residents.
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The question is incomplete the complete question is :
At 15 percent, the proportion of __________ U.S. residents is the highest it has been since 1910.
Southeast Asian
foreign born
undocumented immigrant
American Indian
an economy pack of highlighters contains 12 yellow, 6 blue, 4 green, and 3 orange highlighters. an experiment consists of randomly selecting one of the highlighters and recording its color. find the probability that a blue or yellow highlighter is selected given that a yellow highlighter is selected. 0 1
The probability of choosing a blue or yellow highlighter when a yellow highlighter is picked is 17/25.
Here, according to the question:
Total number of yellow highlighters = 12
Total number of blue highlighters = 6
Total number of green highlighters = 4
Total number of orange highlighters = 3
∴ Total number of highlighters = 12 + 6 + 4 + 3 = 25
Let E1: Event of selecting yellow highlighter.
P(E1) = \(\frac{Total number of yellow highlighters}{Total highlighters}\) = \(\frac{12}{25}\)
Let E2: Event of selecting blue or yellow highlighter one yellow highlighter is selected.
∴Total yellow highlighters left after selecting one = 12 -1 = 11
Also, the number of blue highlighters = 6
So, the TOTAL FAVORABLE to E2 = 6+ 11 = 17
P(E2) = \(\frac{Total number of yellow + blue highlighters}{Total highlighters}\) = \(\frac{17}{25}\)
Hence, The probability of choosing a blue or yellow highlighter when a yellow highlighter is picked is 17/25.
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\(2\frac{1}{7} +1\frac{1}{4}\)
At which latitude would you more often have the sun striking the ground at a high angle?
0° (the equator)
60°S
30°N
90°N (the North Pole)
The sun would more frequently be reaching the ground at a high angle at latitude 0° (the equator). Option A is correct.
What is latitude?
Latitude is the angle north or south of the equator and extends horizontally over the globe. Longitude, on the other hand, runs from east to east and runs vertically across the globe.
On any given day, only points on Earth's surface that are located along a single line of latitude can experience sunlight at a 90-degree angle. Lower levels of sunshine are present everywhere else. The sun's beams are typically strongest at the equator and weakest at the poles.
Option A is correct,0° (the equator).
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Struggling with this proof, help would be greatly appreciated!!
Answer: That would be alternate interior angles
Step-by-step explanation:
The grades on a midterm were Normally distributed with a mean of 120 and a standard deviation of 17. The passing score was 111 or higher. Use the z-table to answer the question.
What percent of students passed the midterm?a. 10%
b. 50%
c. 70%
d. 62%
The percentage of students passing the partial exam is:
Option c. 70%
What is the percentage of students passing the partial exam?To answer this question, we use the Z-table. We have:
Given, mean (μ) = 120 and standard deviation (σ) = 17
Passing Score = 111
To find out what percentage of students passed the midterm, we need to find the probability that a score picked at random from the distribution is greater than or equal to 111. We can convert this score into a standard score (Z-score) using the Z-table. We have:
Z-score = (111 - μ) / σ
= (111 - 120) / 17
= -0.53
Using the Z-table, we can find the area (probability) to the left of this Z-score as follows:
Area to the left of Z-score = 0.2981 (from Z-table)
The area to the right of this Z-score (i.e. the probability that a score picked at random from the distribution is greater than or equal to 111) is:
Area to the right of Z-score = 1 - 0.2981
= 0.7019
= 70.19%
Therefore, the percentage of students who passed the midterm is approximately 70% (Option C).
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Answer:
C. 70%
Step-by-step explanation: