GOV-1.E:Explain how and why states in Africa developed and changed over time.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A deepening and widening of networks of human interaction within and across regions contributed to cultural, technological, and. biological diffusion within and between various societies.

Improved commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes including the Silk Roads—promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities.

The growth of inter regional trade in luxury goods was encouraged by innovations in previously existing transportation and commercial technologies, including the caravansary, forms of credit, and the development of money economies.

Changes in trade networks resulted from and stimulated increasing productive capacity, with important implications for social and gender structures and environmental processes.

Demand for luxury goods increased in Afro-Eurasia. Chinese, Persian, and Indian artisans and merchants expanded their production of textiles and porcelains for export; manufacture of iron and steel expanded in China.

Explanation:


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Doc. 2: Resolution of African Americans in Newtown, New York, August 20, 1862

Answers

Answer:

“Resolution of African Americans in Newtown, New York, August 20, 1862”. It was a resolution passed by the colored citizens of Queens County, N.Y., who met in mass meeting to consider the speech of Abraham Lincoln and express their views on the subject of being colonized in Central America or some other country1.

Explanation:

All of these factors helped in the

Answers

Answer:

please could you write the question fully so  i could help

Explanation:

Answer:

is that you question nothing else?

Explanation:

i can't help u what theme r u talking about?

What could have happened between the colonies and Britain by 1763 to spoil this arrangement
of Salutary Neglect?

Answers

Answer:

increasing autonomy of colonial legal and legislative institutions, which ultimately led to American independence.

hope this helped <3

By 1763, several factors could have contributed to spoiling the arrangement of Salutary Neglect between the colonies and Britain. One key factor was the end of the French and Indian War (Seven Years' War), which left Britain with a substantial war debt.

To address this debt, Britain sought to increase its control over the colonies and impose new taxes and regulations, such as the Sugar Act and the Stamp Act.

These actions undermined the previous policy of Salutary Neglect, as they infringed upon colonial autonomy and sparked widespread resistance among colonists who felt their rights were being violated. These tensions ultimately led to escalating conflicts and, eventually, the American Revolution.

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the head of gram panchayat is known as the

Answers

Answer:

Sarpanch

Explanation:

this is the answer...hope it is correct and it helps u

hughes said somewhat

Answers

Answer:

The instructor said, Go home and write. a page tonight. And let that page come out of you—. Then, it will be true

             -By Langston Hughes.

Which of the following weakened European powers?
war debt
destruction of towns, cities, and other infrastructure.
financial loss through reparations
population loss

Answers

The factor that weakened the power of the Europeans is: all of the options here

What weakened the European powers?

All of the following factors weakened European powers:

War debt: The cost of financing wars, particularly World War I and World War II, placed a heavy burden on European countries. The war debt made it difficult for these countries to invest in their economies and social programs, which weakened their overall economic and political power.

Destruction of towns, cities, and other infrastructure: The wars also resulted in significant destruction of physical infrastructure, such as buildings, roads, and railways. This weakened the ability of these countries to transport goods and people and also made it more difficult to rebuild their economies after the wars.

Financial loss through reparations: After World War I, Germany was forced to pay large reparations to the Allied powers. This resulted in a significant financial loss for Germany, which weakened its economy and political power. Similarly, after World War II, Germany and other defeated countries were required to pay reparations, which contributed to their weakened state.

Population loss: The wars also resulted in significant loss of life, both in terms of military personnel and civilian populations. This had a profound impact on the social and economic structures of these countries, as well as their political power. The loss of population also made it more difficult for these countries to rebuild and recover after the wars.

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What became the main political economy of western society during the middle age?

Answers

Answer: The manorial system is the economic, political, and social system        in the Middle Ages.

Explanation: Hope this helps!

Plotinus:
developed the concept of the trinity as the unifying force of the cosmos.
helped establish gnosticism as the rival to Pauline Christianity.
led the first persecutions of Christians.
is considered the first Christian philosopher.

Answers

Answer:

A. Plotinus:

developed the concept of the trinity as the unifying force of the cosmos.

Explanation:

One, Soul, and Intelligence

How did African Americans on both the patriot and loyalist
sides use the Revolution to pursue and secure their own
freedom?

Answers

African American involvement in the American Revolution ranged from fighting for the Patriots, to fighting for the Loyalists, to fighting for their own freedom. On the Patriot side, African Americans saw the possibility to use their military service to gain their freedom. The majority of the free African Americans who fought for the Patriots did so for the promise of freedom and not just for the cause of independence. Those who served in the patriot army and navy were promised money or land in addition to freedom.

On the Loyalist side, some African Americans used the conflict to gain their freedom by escaping slavery. Many thousands joined the British forces to gain their own freedom, either on their own accord or as part of promises made by the British of rewards and freedom in exchange for their military service. The vast majority of those Loyalists who joined the British forces saw freedom as their ultimate goal and the Revolution as an opportunity to pursue it.

While some chose to fight for the Patriots in exchange for possible freedom, countless others made their way to the British forces to directly pursue freedom; a goal which wasn't possible outside of the Revolution.

What CONTRIBUTION FROM THE PAST about POLITICS has impacted our life today?

Answers

Since the publication of the Journal of Democracy began in 1990, the political climate has shifted from one of democratic gains and optimism to what Larry Diamond labels a “democratic recession.”The environment for democracy has been further transformed by other slow-moving changes, among them the shift toward neoliberal economic policies, the legacy of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and lowered expectations regarding democratic transitions. Sustaining democracy will require rebuilding the legitimate authority of the institutions of liberal democracy, while resisting those powers that aspire to make nondemocratic institutions central.

describe some problems with demand side policies

Answers

Demand-side policies are economic policies that aim to stimulate aggregate demand in an economy. These policies include fiscal policies such as tax cuts and government spending, as well as monetary policies such as interest rate adjustments and quantitative easing. While these policies can be effective in addressing certain economic problems, there are also some potential problems associated with demand-side policies, including:

Inflation: When demand-side policies are used excessively, they can lead to an increase in aggregate demand that outpaces the economy's ability to supply goods and services. This can result in inflation, as businesses raise their prices to meet the higher demand.

Short-term focus: Demand-side policies are typically designed to have a quick impact on the economy, which can make them appealing to policymakers. However, this short-term focus can lead to neglect of long-term issues such as structural problems in the economy, which could ultimately undermine the effectiveness of these policies.

Crowding out: In some cases, demand-side policies such as increased government spending may lead to a decrease in private sector investment. This is because government borrowing can crowd out private borrowing, leading to higher interest rates and decreased investment.

Dependence on government action: Demand-side policies rely heavily on the government's ability to intervene in the economy. If policymakers are unable or unwilling to take action, these policies may not be effective in addressing economic problems.

Political considerations: Demand-side policies are often driven by political considerations rather than economic ones. This can lead to policies that are designed to win elections rather than address economic problems, which could ultimately undermine their effectiveness.

Final answer:

Demand-side policies can have problems such as time lag, effectiveness issues during recessions, and inflationary pressures.

Explanation:

Demand-side policies are used by governments to stimulate aggregate demand in order to boost economic growth. However, there are several problems associated with these policies:

Time Lag: Demand-side policies often take time to have an impact on the economy. For example, it may take several months or even years for an increase in government spending to lead to an increase in consumer spending.Effectiveness: Demand-side policies can be less effective in stimulating economic growth during a recession when consumers and businesses are cautious and reluctant to spend. In such situations, supply-side policies may be more effective.Inflationary Pressures: Demand-side policies that involve increasing government spending or cutting taxes can lead to an increase in aggregate demand, which may cause inflationary pressures in the economy.

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during the civil war what were the initails of the union president

Answers

Answer:

During the American Civil War, the Union, also known as the North, referred to the United States led by President Abraham Lincoln. It was opposed by the secessionist Confederate States of America (CSA), informally called "the Confederacy" or "the South". The Union is named after its declared goal of preserving the United States as a constitutional union. "Union" is used in the U.S. Constitution to refer to the founding formation of the people, and to the states in the union. In the context of the Civil War, it has also often been used as a synonym for "the northern states loyal to the United States government;"[1] in this meaning, the Union consisted of 20 free states and five border states. hope this helps

What were working conditions in the nineteenth century?

Answers

Answer:

Even in good times wages were low, hours long and working conditions hazardous. Little of the wealth which the growth of the nation had generated went to its workers.

Explanation:

The life of a 19th-century American industrial worker was far from easy.

How were slaves sold once they reached the Americas?

A. To plantation owners who had previously placed orders.
B. By lottery to anyone who could afford a ticket.
C. By family groups on the auction block.
D. By one or in groups on the auction block.

Answers

Answer:

answer is D

Explanation:

because some one the slaves didn't have family so the left them alone and what they did with then was pick them up to start working

the right correct answer is B

Why did China allow the Dutch to
continue trade in China?

Answers

Answer:

probably for the marketing or because the Dutch had things that they would need

Explanation:

Q. 4 A firm of manufactures, whose books are closed on 31st December purchased machinery for Rs. 50, 000 on 15 January, 2016. Additional Machinery was acquired for Rs. 10, 000 on 1st July, 2017 and for Rs. 16, 466 on 14th April, 2019. Certain machinery, which originally cost Rs. 10, 000 in 2016, was sold for Rs. 5, 000 on 30th June, 2020.

Give the Machinery Account for five years writing off depreciation at 10% by:

(i) Diminishing balance method

(ii) Straight line method​

Answers

The cost of machinery for the firm at the end of the year is Rs. 71,466.

To determine the cost of machinery for the firm at the end of the year, we need to calculate the total cost of the machinery purchased and subtract any machinery that was sold.

Total cost of machinery purchased:

Machinery purchased on 15th January, 2016 = Rs. 50,000

Additional machinery purchased on 1st July, 2017 = Rs. 10,000

Additional machinery purchased on 14th April, 2019 = Rs. 16,466

Total cost of machinery purchased = Rs. 50,000 + Rs. 10,000 + Rs. 16,466 = Rs. 76,466

Cost of machinery sold:

Machinery sold on 30th June, 2020 = Rs. 10,000 (original cost) - Rs. 5,000 (sale price) = Rs. 5,000

To determine the cost of machinery at the end of the year, we subtract the cost of machinery sold from the total cost of machinery purchased:

Cost of machinery at the end of the year = Total cost of machinery purchased - Cost of machinery sold

= Rs. 76,466 - Rs. 5,000

= Rs. 71,466

Therefore, the cost of machinery for the firm at the end of the year is Rs. 71,466.

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This picture is an argument in favor of ___.

This picture is an argument in favor of ___.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

harappa and mohenjodaro were the two great centers of the?

Answers

In addition to the two big cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, the Indus civilization is known to have had more than 100 towns and villages, many of which were quite small.

The two cities were each likely once roughly one mile (1.6 km) square in total, and their extraordinary size suggests political centralization—either in two sizable states or in a single big empire with multiple capitals, a practise with precedents in Indian history.

Another possibility is that Harappa replaced Mohenjo-daro, which is known to have experienced multiple devastating floods. According to estimates, Mohenjo-daro had a population of 35,000–41,250 and Harappa had a population of 23,500–35,000.

The major Indus sites appear to be of earlier origin than the southern part of the civilisation, which includes the Kathiawar Peninsula and beyond.

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2. In what time periods did Dallas see new railroads

Answers

Dallas is the third-largest city in Texas, with a population of approximately 1.34 million people as of 2020. The city has a long history of transportation and railroads, with the first rail line arriving in the 1870s. Here is an overview of the time periods in which Dallas saw new railroads:



1870s-1880s
Dallas's first railroad arrived in the 1870s with the Houston and Texas Central Railway (H&TC), which connected the city to Houston and the Gulf of Mexico. This line helped the city grow as a commercial hub and led to the establishment of several rail yards and depots throughout the city. In the 1880s, several other rail lines arrived in Dallas, including the Missouri-Kansas-Texas (MKT) Railroad and the Texas and Pacific Railway.

1890s-1910s
In the 1890s, several new railroads came to Dallas, including the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad and the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway (Frisco). These lines helped increase the city's population and led to the establishment of several new neighborhoods and suburbs. In the early 1900s, Dallas continued to grow as a rail hub, with several new lines connecting the city to other parts of Texas and the rest of the country.

1920s-1950s
The 1920s saw a decline in rail travel as automobiles and airplanes became more popular. However, Dallas still saw several new rail lines arrive during this time, including the Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway (Santa Fe) and the Dallas-Fort Worth Interurban Railway. In the 1940s and 1950s, rail travel declined even further as the interstate highway system was built, but Dallas still remained an important rail hub.

1960s-Present
In the 1960s and 1970s, rail travel saw a resurgence due to the energy crisis and concerns about pollution. Several new rail lines were built during this time, including the Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART) system, which serves the greater Dallas area. Today, Dallas continues to be an important rail hub, with several major rail lines passing through the city and connecting it to other parts of the country.

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Vietnam was unable to keep its independence movement distinct from the struggles of the ____ war
A) World
B) Revolutionary
C) Cold
D) Civil

Answers

Vietnam was unable to keep its independence movement distinct from the struggles of the d) civil war.

Why was Vietnam unable to keep its independence movement distinct from the struggles of the civil war?

The Vietnam War was the second war fought by Vietnam in the 20th century. Vietnam was divided into two countries after the war. Vietnam was unable to keep its independence movement distinct from the struggles of the civil war because the struggle for independence and the civil war were intertwined.

Vietnam was divided into two parts after World War II, and the north and south became two separate countries. The south, which was ruled by a military dictatorship, became increasingly unpopular as the years passed and became more of a target for communists. The north, which was ruled by the communists, had already obtained its independence. Therefore, the civil war in Vietnam was fought between the communist north and the anti-communist south, with the communist north being victorious, resulting in the reunification of the country.

Therefore, the correct answer is d) civil

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The British system of mercantilism created tensions with the colonists because

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Answer:

Mercantilism brought about many acts against humanity, including slavery and an imbalanced system of trade. During Great Britain's mercantilist period, colonies faced periods of inflation and excessive taxation, which caused great distress.

HELP!!!

pros and cons of a president being able to withhold information to the public?

Answers

Answer: Presidents can be involved in illegal activity and keep it under wraps, they can manipulate the media, they can cover friends and political allies from feral or state law. they can also help reduce panicked reaction to events, protect people or counties reputations

Explanation:

why did lake peigneur in louisiana enlarge so much as a result of the salt mine being breached?

Answers

The answer is because the canal changed direction and salt water from the Gulf of Mexico flooded into the muddy lake bed.

What does a canal simply mean?

A canal is a waterway that has been created by humans to allow ships and boats to move from one body of water to another. Water is also transported through canals for agriculture and other human needs.

What is the name of a canal?

A canal can be referred to as a navigation canal if it runs parallel to a natural river, shares some of the river's discharges, and has locks and dams built to extend and lengthen its stretches of low water while remaining in the river's valley.

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Europeans practiced ___ when they claimed land in Africa, Asia and Latin America as their own and imposed their governments on the people who already lived there.

Answers

The Europeans practiced imperialism when they claimed land in Africa, Asia, and Latin America as their own and imposed their governments on the people who already lived there.

Imperialism refers to a policy or practice that extends the power and dominion of a nation over foreign territories or colonies. Imperialism is a method of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, use of military power, or other means. It frequently involves economic and political control over foreign territories or colonies.

Imperialism has been described as a process of economic and political domination of one country over another, which results in the suppression of the indigenous people's culture, economic growth, and political power.In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, many European countries, such as Britain, France, Spain, and Portugal, sought to establish and expand their empires through imperialism.

They claimed vast territories in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, imposing their governments on the people who already lived there. They created colonies, which they ruled by force, imposing their languages, cultures, and values on the indigenous people. The imperial powers extracted resources, such as minerals, timber, and crops, from their colonies to fuel their own economic growth and enrich their own societies.

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Why did the Soviet's side with North Korea in the Korean War?

Answers

North Korea and The Soviet Union both shared similar social and governmental values.

How many goods did the people of Kush sell?

Answers

Answer:

enough

Explanation:

your answer is enough

What was not a factor that led to the Great Depression?

A. Increases in the tax rate for corporations

B. Excessive speculation in the stock market

C. Too much buying with credit

D. Banks were uninsured

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is A

Explanation:

A because the main reason was speculation in stock so its not b c alot of people used the new credit option so its not c d banks were uninsured but it didnt lead to the great depression so i think its A

Between about 500 and 1000, West African people moved southward and eastward in the ------- ------

Answers

Answer:

Between about 500 and 1000, West African people moved southward and eastward in the Bantu Migration.

Explanation:

Around the fifth century AD, parts of Western Africa were becoming overcrowded, so people needed to move in search of other lands where there will be enough resources to support them. As of the beginning of the sixth century, mass migrations started out of West Africa, moving southward and eastward. The people that were migrating were Bantu, thus the name of this roughly five-century long migration is called the Bantu Migration.

The Bantu took two different roots initially, one being southward, along the Atlantic coastline, while the other being eastward toward the big lakes in Eastern Africa. The eastern branch then split up, with some of the people moving deeper into the interior of the continent, while some continued southward along the Indian Ocean coastline. The numbers of migrants were so high, and they were so successful in overtaking territories, that the Bantu quickly became the largest group of people in sub-Saharan Africa by far.

Why were peasants of the Middle Ages willing to live on a Manor?

Answers

Answer:

Peasants in the middle ages saw this as an opportunity to ask for better working conditions and wages

Explanation:

Who did Ancient Hebrews believe to there original founding ancestors

Answers

Answer:

The religion based around this god influenced the founding of Christianity and Islam. ... According to the Torah, Abraham is the ancestral patriarch of the Hebrew people ... This land, known as Canaan in ancient times, is roughly located in the same

Explanation:

please mrk brainly

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