Vector a b = c, and that |al |b| = |cl, vectors a and b oriented with respect to each other because they are perpendicular to each other.
What is a vector?A vector is an object that has both magnitude and a direction. Geometrically, we can picture vector as a directed line segment, whose length is the magnitude of the vector and with an arrow indicating the direction. The direction of vector is from its tail to its head.
Two vectors are the same if they have same magnitude and direction. This means that if we take a vector and translate it to a new position (without rotating it), then vector we obtain at the end of this process is the same vector we had in beginning.
Two examples of vectors are those that represent the force and velocity. Both the force and velocity are in a particular direction. The magnitude of vector would indicate the strength of the force or the speed associated with the velocity.
We denote vectors using the boldface as in a or b. Especially when writing by hand where one cannot easily write in boldface, people will sometimes denote vectors using the arrows , or they use the other markings. We won't need to use the arrows here. We denote magnitude of the vector a by |a|. When we want to refer to a number and stress that it is not a vector, we can call number a scalar. We will denote scalars with the italics, as in a or b.
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Velocity is vector quantity because??
Velocity is vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
Explanation:
velocity is a vector quantity because the person always returns to the original position,the motion would never result in a change in a position.
A squirrel jumps into the air with a velocity of 7 m/s at an angle of 20 degrees. What is the maximum height reached by the squirrel?
Answer:
.3m
Explanation:
Apex
0.3 is right i just got it right on the test for A P E X :D
Desde lo alto de un acantilado de 140 m, se lanza verticalmente un objeto hacia abajo con velocidad de 3m/s. Entonces la magnitud del desplazamiento que ejecuta en t = 3s es: (use g = 10 m/s2)
Answer:
54
Explanation:
d = vo*t + ½*g*t²
d = 3*3 + ½*10*3²
d = 9 + 45
d = 54 m
entonces el objeto tiene 54 m de desplazamiento
two balls with charges q and 4q are fixed at a separation distance of 3r. is it possible to place another charged ball q0 on the line between the two charges such that the net force on q0 will be zero?
Yes, it is possible to place another charged ball q0 on the line between the two charges q and 4q such that the net force on q0 will be zero.
For this to occur, the magnitude of the electric force between q0 and q must be equal and opposite to the magnitude of the electric force between q0 and 4q. Since the electric force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's law, we can set up the following equation:
k(q0)(q)/(r^2) = k(q0)(4q)/((3r)^2),
where k is the electrostatic constant and r is the separation distance between the charges.
Simplifying this equation, we can cancel out q0 and solve for q as follows:
q = 4q/9.
This means that the charge q should be equal to four-ninths of itself for the net force on q0 to be zero. In other words, the ratio of the charges q and 4q should be 4:9.
To summarize, if the ratio of the charges q and 4q is 4:9, it is possible to place another charged ball q0 on the line between the two charges such that the net force on q0 will be zero.
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the density of sand is more than the density of wood why?
how many basic forces are there in the universe?
Answer:
Four basic fources.
Explanation:
Fundamental force, also called fundamental interaction, in physics, any of the four basic forces—gravitational, electromagnetic, strong, and weak—that govern how objects or particles interact and how certain particles decay. All the known forces of nature can be traced to these fundamental forces.
A child standing on the edge of a freely spinning merry-go-round moves quickly to the center. Which one of the following statements is necessarily true concerning this event and why?
a. The angular speed of the system increases because the moment of inertia of the system has decreased.
b. The angular speed of the system increases because the moment of inertia of the system has increased.
c. The angular speed of the system decreases because the moment of inertia of the system has increased.
d. The angular speed of the system remains the same because the net torque on the merry-go-round is zero n x m.
e. The angular speed of the system decreases because the moment of inertia of the system has decreased
Answer:
The angular speed of the system increases because the moment of inertia of the system has decreased.
Explanation:
What is the Durbin-Watson test for?
what is temporal autocorrelation?
What are the limitations that the presence of autocorrelation
represents on results of an estatistical investigation
The residuals from a statistical model or regression analysis are tested for autocorrelation using the Durbin Watson (DW) statistic.
A number between 0 and 4 will always be assigned to the Durbin-Watson statistic. A value of 2.0 means that no autocorrelation in the sample was found. Positive autocorrelation is shown by values between 0 and less than 2 whereas negative autocorrelation is indicated by values between 2 and 4.
Temporal autocorrelation, which implies that observations made closely together in time would be correlated and produce nonrandom residuals concerning particular temporal trendlines, is another way that behavior might alter over time.
The degree of similarity between a particular time series and a lagged version of itself over subsequent time intervals is represented mathematically by autocorrelation.
The correlation between two different time series is theoretically similar to autocorrelation, however autocorrelation uses the same time series twice: once in its original form and once lagged one or more time periods.
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Can we get less ads please i don’t like this
How does the average pressure f an elephant standing on the ground compared to that exerted by a person standing on the ground? The person weighs 640N. each shoe has an area of about 0.016 m^2 in contact with the floor. The elephant weighs 4.13x10^4N and has four feet, each with an area of about 0.14 m^2 in contact with the ground.
(a) The average pressure exerted by the person is 40,000 N/m².
(b) The average pressure exerted by the elephant is 295,000 N/m².
The average pressure exerted by the elephant is about 7 times greater than the average pressure exerted by the person.
What is average pressure exerted by the elephant and person?The average pressure exerted by each is defined as the force per unit area.
Mathematically, the formula for average pressure is given as;
P = F/A
where;
F is the applied forceA is the area of each objectP = W / A
where;
W is weight of the personA is the area of surface in contactThe average pressure exerted by the person is calculated as follows;
P = (640 N) / (0.016)
P = 40,000 N/m²
The average pressure exerted by the elephant is calculated as follows;
P = (4.13 x 10⁴ N) / (0.14)
P = 295,000 N/m²
Thus, the average pressure exerted by the elephant and the person depends on their weight and area of their shoes.
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What quality differentiates hydrogen (H) from the other elements in group 1, the alkali metals?
a. It has more than one valence electron.
b. It is found by itself in nature.
c. It is not very reactive.
D. It is a non-metal.
Answer:
D. It is a non-metal.
A snowmobile has an initial velocity of +3.5
m/s.
If it accelerates at the rate of +0.69 m/s^2
for 8.3 s, what is the final velocity?
Answer in units of m/s.
This follows directly from the definition for average acceleration:
\(a_{\rm ave}=\dfrac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}=\dfrac{v_f-v_i}t\)
Under constant acceleration, acceleration and average acceleration are interchangeable. So we have
\(0.69\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}=\dfrac{v_f-3.5\frac{\rm m}{\rm s}}{8.3\,\mathrm s}\)
\(\implies v_f=3.5\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}+\left(0.69\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}\right)(8.3\,\mathrm s)\)
\(\implies\boxed{v_f=9.227\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}}\)
there must be equal amounts of mass on both side of the center of mass of an object.t or f
Given statement is false, there must be equal amounts of mass on both side of the center of mass of an object.
What is meant by the center of mass?A position relative to an object or system of objects is known as the centre of mass. It is the system's average position, weighted by the mass of each component. The center of mass is situated at the centroid for straightforward rigid objects with uniform density.
It is not necessary to have an equal number of masses on either side of the earth's crust when viewing it from above. The distribution of the heavier basaltic rocks that make up the ocean is not uniform. Oceanic plates are heavier than continental plates because they are composed of different types of materials (made up of granitic rocks).
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Which of the following is Ohm's Law?
I = V/R
V = I/R
R = I x R
V = R/I
Answer
v= 1/R mark me brainliest pls
A mass on a spring undergoes SHM. When the mass passes through the equilibrium position, which of the following statements about it is not true? A) Its acceleration is zero. B) Its speed is zero. C) Its plastic potential energy is zero. D) Its kinetic energy is a maximum.
At the equilibrium position in SHM, the acceleration of the mass is zero, the speed is at a maximum, and the potential energy is zero. Option C is correct choice.
In simple harmonic motion (SHM), a mass attached to a spring oscillates back and forth around its equilibrium position. At the equilibrium position, the displacement of the mass from its equilibrium position is zero, and the restoring force of the spring is also zero. This means that the mass does not experience any net force at this point, and thus its acceleration is zero.
At the equilibrium position, the mass has maximum speed because it has been accelerated towards the equilibrium position by the restoring force of the spring, and then decelerated by the same force as it passes through the equilibrium position. At this point, all of the potential energy stored in the spring has been converted into kinetic energy. Therefore, the kinetic energy of the mass is a maximum, and the potential energy is zero. Option c is correct choice.
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a. by how much does the volume reading increase when the brass block is placed in the cylinder? (assume that no water leaves the cylinder.) explain.
The increase in volume reading when the brass block is placed in the cylinder is equal to the volume of liquid displaces by the object. This is defined by the Archimedes principle.
The upward buoyant force is exerted on an object when the object is fully or partially immersed in the fluid. The buoyancy force is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces and this force always acts in the upward direction. This is called as Archimedes principle.
It states that the magnitude of buoyancy force exerted on the object by a liquid is equal to the weight of the volume of the liquid displaced by the object. When a brass block is immersed in the liquid, the level of water increases depending on the weight of the brass.
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a horizontal directed force of 252 n is needed to keep a 555-n box sliding on a level wooden floor at a constant speed. what is the coefficient of sliding friction μ?
The coefficient of sliding friction μ is 0.45
Frictional force
The frictional force is a force that prevents an object from sliding. The formula for calculating the frictional force is expressed asl
Ff = μR
where
μ is the required coefficient of friction
R is the normal reaction
Given the following parameters
Ff = 252N
R = 555N
substitute
μ = Ff//R
μ = 252/555
μ = 0.45
Hence the coefficient of sliding friction μ is 0.45
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The figure shows a horizontal pipe with a circular cross section whose diameter varies. The cross-sectional area at X is 3.0×10−4m2 and at Y is 0.60×10−4m2. Water of density 1000kg/m3 fills the pipe and flows through it at a constant rate of 2.4×10−4m3/s. The difference in pressure between X and Y is most nearly 750 Pa 750 Pa A 1600 Pa 1600 Pa B 7700 Pa 7700 Pa C 8320 Pa 8320 Pa D
By Bernoulli's Principle :
\(P_x+\dfrac{\rho v_x^2}{2}+\rho gz_x=P_y+\dfrac{\rho v_y^2}{2}+\rho gz_y\)
Since , pipe is horizontal so every point is at same height .
So , \(z_x=z_y\) .
The equation will reduced to :
\(P_x+\dfrac{\rho v_x^2}{2}=P_y+\dfrac{\rho v_y^2}{2}\) ..... 1 )
Also flow rate will be constant :
\(Q=A_xv_x=A_yv_y\)
\(v_x=\dfrac{Q}{A_x}\\\\v_x=\dfrac{2.4\times 10^{-4}}{3\times 10^{-4}}\ m/s\\\\v_x=0.8\ m/s\)
\(v_y=\dfrac{Q}{A_y}\\\\v_y=\dfrac{2.4\times 10^{-4}}{0.6\times 10^{-4}}\ m/s\\\\v_x=4\ m/s\)
Now ,
\(P_x-P_y=\dfrac{\rho v_y^2}{2}-\dfrac{\rho v_x^2}{2}\\\\P_x-P_y=\rho[\dfrac{ v_y^2}{2}-\dfrac{v_x^2}{2}]\\\\P_x-P_y=1000\times [\dfrac{ 4^2}{2}-\dfrac{0.8^2}{2}]\\\\P_x-P_y=7680\ Pa\)
Difference in pressure between X and Y is most near to 7700 Pa.
Hence, this is the required solution.
3. What methods are you using to test this (or each) hypothesis?.
Answer:
Traditional Method->>>>I'm not 100% sure of my answer but gl buddy
Step 1 Identify the Null Hypothesis and the Alternative Hypothesis
Step 2 Identify α (Level of Significance)
Step 3 Find the critical value(s)
Step 4 Find the test statistic
For a Proportion: Hand calculation
TI 83/84 – Use 1PropZTest (See Handout H-404)
For a population mean (with α known):
TI 83/84 - Use Z-Test (See Handout H 404)
For a population mean (with α Not known):
TI 83/84 - Use T-Test (See Handout H-404)
Step 5 Draw a graph and label the test statistic and critical value(s)
Step 6 Make a decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis
Reject - The test statistic falls within the critical region.
Fail to Reject - Test statistic does not fall within the critical
region.
P-Value Method:
P-value is the area determined as follows:
Left Tail Test: p-value is the area to the left of the test statistic.
Right Tail Test: p-value is the area to the right of the test statistic.
Two Tailed Test: p-value is twice the area bounded by the test statistic
Make a decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis:
Reject if p-value ≤ α
Fail to reject if p-value > α
Hope this help! :)
The amount of lateral strain in a tension member can be calculated using OA the coeficient of expansion B the moment of inertia OCthe yield stress OD Poisson's rati
The amount of lateral strain in a tension member can be calculated using Poisson's ratio.
To calculate the lateral strain, we can use the equation: ε_lateral = -ν * ε_longitudinal
Where:
ε_lateral = Lateral strain
ν = Poisson's ratio
ε_longitudinal = Longitudinal strain
Poisson's ratio (ν) is a material property that describes the ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain when a material is subjected to an axial load. It is defined as the negative ratio of the transverse strain to the longitudinal strain.
Calculating the lateral strain involves determining the longitudinal strain, which can be calculated using the equation:ε_longitudinal = ΔL / L
Where:
ε_longitudinal = Longitudinal strain
ΔL = Change in length of the tension member
L = Original length of the tension member
Once the longitudinal strain is calculated, we can use Poisson's ratio to determine the lateral strain by multiplying the longitudinal strain by the negative value of Poisson's ratio.
It is important to note that the lateral strain is typically very small compared to the longitudinal strain in a tension member, especially for materials with a low Poisson's ratio.
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What is Light ?
What are 7 spectrums of Light ?
Answer:
Light or visible light is electromagnetic radiation within the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is perceived by the human eye. Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres, between the infrared and the ultraviolet.
Here are the 7 from shortest to longest wavelength.
Violet - shortest wavelength, around 400-420 nanometers with highest frequency.
Indigo - 420 - 440 nm.
Blue - 440 - 490 nm.
Green - 490 - 570 nm.
Yellow - 570 - 585 nm.
Orange - 585 - 620 nm.
Red - longest wavelength, at around 620 - 780 nanometers with lowest frequency.
Explanation:
give two positive and negative arguments involving the usage of nuclear energy
Two Positive and Negative points involving the usage of nuclear energy are:
Positive Points:
1) Large Source of Clean Power.
2) It creates jobs in various nuclear sectors.
Negative Points:
1) Fuel Usage, Large Area under Construction, and Waste Disposal.
2) Operating Nuclear industries is Costly.
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how would stellar parallax observed from saturn differ from the stellar parallax we observe from earth?
Saturn is undergoing an apparent retrograde movement period as the Earth moves closer to Saturn in its orbit and then both planets are located on the side of the Sun. Stars that are nearer to us will exhibit higher parallax, similar to how it occurs on Earth.
The star parallax of the Earth is quite modest, barely 0.03 seconds of arc. It would be difficult to see against the backdrop of stars, even with a good telescope.
The angle between the Earth's place at a single time of year and the Earth 6 months later, as determined from a nearby star, is known as the parallax angle. This angle is used by astronomers to calculate how far away that star is from Earth.
We may calculate the distance to a nearby planet using the method described before, s. Now, measuring from an observation point O, we determine the angle the planet occupies, which is. Therefore, P1P2=d, where d is the planet's diameter. As a result, we may use the parallax method to calculate the radius of a neighboring planet.
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According to the octet rule, if an atom has fewer than 8 electrons in the outer most energy level, what is likely to happen?
A. It will gain or lose neutrons until it has an equivalent number of neutrons to protons.
B. Nothing will happen, unless it is radioactive.
C. It will react with other nearby atoms to give, receive or share electrons until it has a full outer shell.
D. It will release electrons and protons until it reaches a stable configuration.
According to the octet rule, if an atom has fewer than 8 electrons in the outer most energy level, it will react with other nearby atoms to give, receive or share electrons until it has a full outer shell.
The octet rule refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer eight electrons in their valence shell.
If the atom has less than 8 electrons, the atoms tend to react to form more stable compounds.
The discussion of the octet rule does not consider d or f electrons. It is useful for main group elements because only s and p electrons participate in the octet rule.
Atoms are reacted to be as stable as possible. Complete octets are very stable because all orbitals are full. Since atoms with higher stability have less energy, reactions that increase the stability of atoms release energy in the form of heat or light.
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Answer:
It will react with other nearby atoms to give, receive or share electrons until it has a full outer shell.
Explanation:
im prolly really late for this one but lol oh well
A U-tube uniform cross-sectional area and open to the atmosphere is partially filled with Mercury. Water then is then poured into both arms. If the equilibrium configuration of the tube is as shown in the figure with h2=1.04cm determine the value of h. There's no need to consider the weight of the of the extra air on the right-hand side
Suppose a student develops a scale model of the planets. Which two planets should be the closest in size on the model?(1 point)
Uranus and Saturn
Earth and Venus
Mars and Jupiter
Mercury and Neptune
please if I don't get all these right I fail and my parents take my dirt bike
Answer:
the answer is C uranus
Explanation:
Uranus
The two planets that will be closest in size is Earth and Venus
When developing a scale model ( representing the sizes of the planet on a scale for easy understanding ) the planets are modelled to represent reality.
In the galaxy when planets are ranked based on their sizes ( diameter ), the biggest planet is Jupiter with a diameter of 142,800 km followed by Saturn with a diameter of 120,660 km and the third largest planet is Uranus with a diameter of 51,118 km. While the size of the Earth is 12,756 km and that of Venus is 12,104 km
Hence the two planets that should be closest in size on a scale model are Earth and Venus because their diameters are the closest
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An object is moving at a speed of 20 m/s and has a kinetic energy of 10,000 J. What is the mass of the object?
Answer:
m=100kg
Explanation:
E=1/2mv^2
10000=1/2m(20)^2
10000=1/2m(400)
10000=1/2m200
50=1/2m
100=m
a 21.0-v battery is connected to a capacitor, resulting in 52.0 µc of charge stored on the capacitor. how much energy is stored in the capacitor? j
The energy stored in the capacitor is 5.48 × 10⁻⁴ J.
The energy stored in a capacitor can be calculated using the formula:
E = (1/2)CV²
Where E is the energy stored in the capacitor, C is the capacitance of the capacitor, and V is the voltage across the capacitor.
In this case, we are given the voltage (V = 21.0 V) and the charge stored on the capacitor (Q = 52.0 µC). We can use the relationship between charge, capacitance, and voltage to find the capacitance:
Q = CV
C = Q/V
C = (52.0 µC)/(21.0 V) = 2.476 × 10⁻⁶ F
Now we can plug in the values for C and V into the formula for energy:
E = (1/2)(2.476 × 10⁻⁶ F)(21.0 V)²
E = 5.48 × 10⁻⁴ J
Therefore, the capacitor has a stored energy of 5.48 × 10⁻⁴ J.
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PLEASE HELP!! ILL MARK BRAINLYEST!!
New substances are produced in a chemical change.
True
False
The device shown below contains 2 kg of water. When the cylinder is allowed to fall 250 m, the temperature of the water increases by 1.4°C. Suppose 2 kg of water are added to the container and the cylinder is allowed to fall 750 m. What would the increase in temperature be in this case? Gizmo image A. 0.7°C B. 1.4°C C. 2.1°C D. 2.8°C
Answer:c. 2.1°C
Explanation:
I just did it