Deep inside the Earth's core, where temperatures are hot enough to melt rock, geothermal energy is created. I start my voyage from the planet's inner, hot core and make my way slowly but certainly to its outer layers.
What happens first in the geothermal energy process?Deep below hot water is pushed under strong pressure through a well. The pressure drops when the water reaches the surface, resulting in the formation of steam. A generator that generates electricity is coupled to a steam-spinning turbine.
Who were the pioneers of geothermal energy use?According to archaeological findings, Paleo-Indian settlements at hot springs mark the beginning of human usage of geothermal resources in North America, which dates back more than 10,000 years.
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HELP HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLEST
compare the circulatory system of a frog and the circulatory system found in humans
Answer:
Frogs have three circuits for their circulation, unlike humans who only have two. Like humans, however, frogs have a systemic circuit, which pumps oxygenated blood throughout the body. The pulmonary circuit moves blood to the lungs to pick up oxygen.
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A student studied some rocks found beneath the ground surface and learned that heat and pressure within Earth can change these rocks. Which statement describes how the rocks can change? (LT 4)
Your answer:
The heat and pressure can destroy the minerals in the rocks.
The heat and pressure can erode the rocks to form minerals.
The heat and pressure can rearrange the minerals in the rocks
:()
Answer:
The heat and pressure can rearrange the minerals in the rocks
Which best describes the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors?
O The size of a population usually stays high due to its carrying capacity and limiting factors.
The size of a population usually stays near its limiting factors due to carrying capacity.
The size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity due to limiting factors. O
The size of a population usually stays low due to its carrying capacity and limiting factors.
The best description of the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors is: "The size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity due to limiting factors."
Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals that a particular environment can sustainably support. It represents the limit to which a population can grow given the available resources, such as food, water, and habitat. Limiting factors, on the other hand, are the factors that restrict population growth by reducing birth rates, increasing death rates, or limiting access to resources.As a population approaches its carrying capacity, limiting factors come into play and regulate the population size. These limiting factors can include competition for resources, predation, disease, availability of suitable habitat, and other environmental factors. They act as checks on population growth, preventing it from exceeding the carrying capacity of the ecosystem.
Therefore, the size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity because the limiting factors ensure that the population does not exceed the available resources and ecological limits of the environment. If the population surpasses the carrying capacity, the limiting factors will intensify, causing a decline in resources and an increase in mortality rates, which ultimately brings the population back towards the carrying capacity.It's important to note that the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors is dynamic and can vary depending on various ecological and environmental factors.
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The vapor pressure of a liquid at a given temperature is measured when the rate of evaporation of a liquid becomes
Answer:
the liquid becomes equal to the rate of condensation
Explanation:
ive come across this question before! and i think its right! :D
The vapor pressure of a liquid at a provided temperature is measured when the rate of evaporation of a liquid evolves equally to the rate of condensation.
What is Evaporation?
Evaporation is the procedure by which water transforms from a liquid to a gas or vapor.
Evaporation is the primary route that water moves from the liquid circumstances around into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.
When a molecule around the surface absorbs adequate energy to overwhelm the vapor pressure, it will exit and join the surrounding air as a gas.
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As noted in chapter 14, the exhaust and fly ash from the burning of coal releases many toxic chemicals harmful to life, including humans. For example, mercury is released into the atmosphere and is concentrated in animal tissues, leading to serious health problems such as neurological disorders. These indirect costs associated with the use of coal best represent externalized costs (true or false)
The given statement, As noted in chapter 14, the exhaust and fly ash from the burning of coal releases many toxic chemicals harmful to life, including humans is True.
Because Externalized costs are costs that are incurred by people other than those directly involved in an activity. In the case of coal burning, the exhaust and fly ash releases many toxic chemicals, such as mercury, that are harmful to life and human health.
Mercury is concentrated in animal tissues, leading to neurological disorders and other health problems. Therefore, the indirect costs associated with the use of coal best represent externalized costs. The indirect costs associated with the use of coal, such as the release of toxic chemicals and the resulting health problems, are examples of externalized costs.
Externalized costs are those that are not directly paid for by the producer or consumer of a product or service, but are instead borne by society as a whole. In the case of coal, the externalized costs include the negative impacts on the environment and public health from the release of harmful substances during the burning of coal. These costs are not reflected in the price of coal, and therefore are not directly paid for by the producer or consumer, but are instead borne by society as a whole.
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Element A has two isotopes. The first isotope is present 18.18% of the time and has a mass of
147.99. The second isotope has a mass of 127.76. Calculate the atomic mass of element A. (To two
decimals places)
The atomic mass of element A, given that the first isotope has abundance of 18.18% and a mass of 147.99, is 131.43 amu
How do i determine the atomic mass of element A?From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Abundance of 1st isotope (1st%) = 18.18%Mass of 1st isotope = 147.99Mass of 2nd isotope = 127.76 Abundance of 2nd isotope (2nd%) = 100 - 18.18 = 81.82%Atomic mass of element A=?The atomic mass of the element A can be obtain as illustrated below:
Atomic mass = [(Mass of 1st × 1st%) / 100] + [(Mass of 2nd × 2nd%) / 100]
Inputting the given parameters, we have:
Atomic mass = [(147.99 × 18.18) / 100] + [(127.76 × 81.82) / 100]
Atomic mass = 26.90 + 104.53
Atomic mass = 131.43 amu
Thus, the atomic mass of element A obtained from the above calaculation is 131.43 amu
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what is the oxidation state of the oxygen atoms in co2,h2o and o2 and what does this information tell you about photosynthesis and respiration
Answer:
-2, -2 and 0.
- Respiration is a process in which energy is produced and photosynthesis is a process in which energy is used.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, oxygen is a substance that is used for animals and us to acquire the energy necessary for several functions by the cellular respiration (we also need glucose), besides, it is a product of the photosynthesis carried out by vegetable cells (plants). Moreover, carbon dioxide and water are used by the plants to produce oxygen we need as well as glucose via the aforementioned photosynthesis, thus, both chemical reactions are shown below:
\(C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O\ \ \ respiration\\\\6CO_2+6H_2O\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\ \ \ photosynthesis\)
In such a way, since the oxygen in carbon dioxide and water has an oxidation state of -2 (reduced form) we can say that the respiration is a process in which energy is produced and since the oxygen yielded during the photosynthesis has an oxydation state of 0, we can say that photosynthesis is a process in which energy is used.
Best regards.
What is the molarity of a solution of NaOH that contains 0.350 moles of sodium hydroxide in
1.25 liters of solution?
Explanation:
from chemical basics is the law of solution concentration which is no. of moles÷ volume
8. There are 2850.5 miles between Houston, TX and Vancouver, Canada, site of the 2010 Olympic Games. How many
meters is that equal to if 1 mile is equal to 1.6 km? Express your answer in scientific notation
2850.5
9. A newborn baby eats & times a day At.
Answer:
4560.8km
Explanation:
2,850.5×1.6 = 4560.8km
Answer question number 3. The question is in the image.
ANSWER
Octyne
EXPLANATION
Generally, an organic compound that has triple bond is called alkyne
The general formula for alkyne compound is given below as
\(\text{ C}_nH_{2n}\)Where n is the number of carbon atom
\(\begin{gathered} \text{ n = 8} \\ \text{ C}_8H_{2\times8} \\ \text{ C}_8H_{16} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the answer is octyne
what are the Natural products on fishes?
PLEASE HELP - 100 PTS AND BRAINLIEST
Provide an example of each of the following mixtures and state whether it is a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture. Support your answers.
a) A mixture of a solid and a liquid.
b) A mixture of two gases.
c) A mixture of two liquids.
d) A mixture of two solids.
Answer (cuz i found it xD)
a) Dirt and water [mud] (Heterogenous - mud can settle down at the bottom and leaving the mixture with much less mud at the top of the container than at the bottom)
b) Smoke and fog [smog] (Heterogenous - Smog often carries around a lot of different particles other than just smoke and fog. These are not the same particles as another smog cloud a few miles over)
c) Milk and chocolate syrup [chocolate milk] (Heterogenous - The chocolate syrup can settle at the bottom leaving different amounts on both top and bottom of the mixture.)
d) Copper and Zinc [brass] (Homogenous - Brass is always copper + zinc, though the ratios can vary greatly. If it were heterogenous we would see variety in things such as color, which we don't)
Example of each of the following mixtures and state whether it is a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture
A mixture of a solid and a liquid - Dirt and water [mud] (Heterogenous - mud can settle down at the bottom and leaving the mixture with much less mud at the top of the container than at the bottom)
A mixture of two gases - Smoke and fog [smog] (Heterogenous - Smog often carries around a lot of different particles other than just smoke and fog. These are not the same particles as another smog cloud a few miles over)
A mixture of two liquids - Milk and chocolate syrup [chocolate milk] (Heterogenous - The chocolate syrup can settle at the bottom leaving different amounts on both top and bottom of the mixture.)
A mixture of two solids - Copper and Zinc [brass] (Homogenous - Brass is always copper + zinc, though the ratios can vary greatly. If it were heterogenous we would see variety in things such as color, which we don't)
Mixture is the compound made up of two or more chemical component which are not chemically linked called as mixture
Here mixture of solid and liquid is dirt and water means water is the liquid whereas dirt is the solid and mixture of two gases are smoke and fog this two are gases that's why it is called mixture of gases and mixture of two liquid are milk and chocolate syrup because they are syrup that's why they are mixture of two liquid and mixture of two solid are copper and zinc copper is also the solid and zinc is also the solid that's why it is the mixture of two solid
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what is the name given to the group in box? + explain please
The name given to the group delimited in the image is ethyl.
What is ethyl?It is a hydrocarbon from the alkyl functional group.
Ethyl is a substituent derived from ethane. The formula for ethane is \(C_2H_6\), whereas, ethyl has one H less than ethane.
Thus, the formula for ethyl is \(C_2H_5\).
Looking at the delimited portion of the image, 2 C atoms in C-C bond are bonded by 5 H atoms.
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if we are constantly taking in more and more c-14 why does it concentration in us not increase
2NaCIO3 2 NaCI+ 3 O2
12.00 moles of NaCIO3 will produce how many grams of O2
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mole. Therefore, 576g is the mass of oxygen produced from 12.00 moles of NaCIO\(_3\).
What is mole?A mole is merely a measuring unit. In reality, it is one of International System of Units' seven foundation units (SI). When basically determines are insufficient, new units are created.
Chemical reactions frequently occur at levels that use grams would be inappropriate, but using actual figures of atoms/molecules/ions would also be misleading.
It's much easier to write' mole' than '6.02x10²³' whenever you wish to refer to a huge number of things. That is essentially why and how this particular component was created.
2NaCIO\(_3\) \(\rightarrow\)2 NaCI+ 3 O\(_2\)
moles of NaCIO\(_3\) =12.00 moles
1 mole of NaCIO\(_3\) requires 3/2 moles of O\(_2\)
12.00 moles of NaCIO\(_3\) requires (3/2)×12.00 moles=18 moles of O\(_2\)
mass of oxygen=18 moles× 32g/mol
=576g
Therefore, 576g is the mass of oxygen produced from 12.00 moles of NaCIO\(_3\).
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Select the volume units that are greater than one liter.
kiloliter
milliliter
megaliter
centiliter
deciliter
nanoliter
The volume units that are greater than one liter are kiloliter and megaliter. Kiloliter is equal to 1,000 liters, and megaliter is equal to 1,000,000 liters.
What the other volume signifies ?The other volume units listed are smaller than one liter. Milliliter is equal to one-thousandth of a liter, centiliter is equal to one-hundredth of a liter, deciliter is equal to one-tenth of a liter, and nanoliter is equal to one-billionth of a liter.
Knowing the conversions between these volume units is essential in science and everyday life, as they are used to measure the volumes of liquids and gases in different contexts.
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Which is a possible heat capacity for a bomb calorimeter?
A) 11.20 kJ/°C
B) 14.21 kJ/(kg°C)
C) 15.32 kJ/mol
D) 15.75 kJ/g
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
Why is there an imbalance in the carbon cycle?
What is the name of this molecule?
Based on the IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds, the name of the molecule is 5-ethyl-3-octenal.
What is the IUPAC nomenclature of compounds?The IUPAC nomenclature is the naming convention adopted by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
In the naming of organic compounds, the name is divided into three parts;
the root name which is the name of the longest straight-chain hydrocarbonthe suffix which is the name of the principal substituent groupthe prefix which is the name of other substituent groups present in the organic compoundLearn more about IUPAC nomenclature at: https://brainly.com/question/17194396
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list several characteristics of ligroin
- Petroleum fraction consisting mostly of \(C_{7}\) and \(C_{8}\) hydrocarbons
- The fraction is also called heavy naphtha
- Boiling in the range 90‒140 °C
- Ligroin is used as a laboratory solvent
- Ligroin it also esed as a motor fuel or as a solvent for fats and oils in dry cleaning
[] All of these are different characteristics of ligroin
[] If you need more let me know
Have a nice day!
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
PLEASE HELLLLOOPLPPPPP
Answer:
the answer is d.Class there u go i hope its riht
A water treatment tablet contains 20.0 mg of tetraglycine hydroperiodide, 40.0% of which is available as soluble iodine. If two tablets are used to treat 1.00 liter of drinking water, what is the concentration in ppm of iodine in the treated water
Answer:
\(16\ \text{ppm}\)
Explanation:
Mass of one tablet = 20 mg
Mass of two tablets = \(2\times 20=40\ \text{mg}\)
Percent that is soluble in water = 40%
Mass of tablet that is soluble in water = \(0.4\times 40=16\ \text{mg}\)
So, mass of solute is \(16\ \text{mg}\)
Density of water = 1 kg/L
Volume of water = 1 L
So, mass of 1 L of water is \(1\times 1=1\ \text{kg}=1000\ \text{g}\)
PPM is given by
\(\dfrac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Mass of solvent}}\times 10^6=\dfrac{16\times 10^{-3}}{1000}\times 10^6\\ =16\ \text{ppm}\)
Hence, the concentration of iodine in the treated water \(16\ \text{ppm}\).
A chemical reaction that has the general formula of AB → A + B is best classified as a ________ reaction.
A:synthasis
B:polymeritzation
C:decomposition
D:oxidation
E:replacement
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Why does CO2 have a higher boiling point than CH4 when they both possess dispersion forces?
CO₂ have a higher boiling point than CH₄ when they both possess dispersion forces because CO₂ consists of polar bonds between carbon and oxygen.
Intermolecular forces determine bulk properties, such as the melting points of solids and the boiling points of liquids.
Liquids boil when the molecules have enough thermal energy to overcome the intermolecular attractive forces that hold them together, thereby forming bubbles of vapor within the liquid.
CO₂ have a higher boiling point than CH₄ when they both possess dispersion forces because CO₂ consists of polar bonds between carbon and oxygen. The polarity increases the boiling point of the molecule.
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A 230 kg steel crate is being pushed along a cement floor. The force of friction is 480 N to the left and the applied force is 1860 N to the right. The forces acting on the crate are
which of the following substance is an element?
A. Air
B. Iron
C. Salt
D. Sugar
Answer:
B. Iron
Explanation:
It is element number 26 on the periodic table.
Answer:
Iron is an element because it is a pure substance, air is a mixture, salt and sugar are compounds.
Unknown compound has the following E.A.: C= 81.71%, H =18.29%. Its MWt = 44. What its empirical formula and structural formula of the compound?
C₃H₈ has an empirical formula mass of 44 g/mol. Hence, C₃H₈ is also the molecular formula.
What is cοmpοund?When twο οr mοre distinct elements are chemically mixed in a specific ratiο, the resultant substance is knοwn as a cοmpοund. Chemical bοnds, such as cοvalent bοnds, iοnic bοnds, οr metallic bοnds, hοld the cοnstituent parts οf a cοmpοund tοgether.
We must first cοmpute the mοles οf each element present in the cοmpοund in οrder tο derive its empirical fοrmula.
We can figure οut hοw many mοles οf carbοn and hydrοgen there are in 100 g οf the chemical by dοing the fοllοwing calculatiοn:
81.71 g / 12.011 g/mol = 6.80 moles of carbon
18.29 g / 1.008 g/mol of hydrogen = 18.15 moles.
The simplest whole number ratio of carbon to hydrogen atoms must next be determined. In order to do this, we divide both values by the lesser amount, in this case 6.80 moles:
Carbon: 6.80 moles / 6.80 moles = 1.00 Hydrogen: 18.15 moles / 6.80 moles = 2.67
To get whole numbers, we must multiply both values by a factor. By multiplying each by 3, the smallest whole number ratio is obtained:
1.00 x 3 = 3 carbon
2.67 x 3 = 8.01 x 8 for hydrogen.
As a result, the compound's empirical formula is C₃H₈.
Knowing the compound's molecular weight is necessary to determine its molecular formula. The compound's MWt (molecular weight) is 44, as stated.
C₃H₈ has an empirical formula mass of 44 g/mol. Hence, C₃H₈ is also the molecular formula.
Any molecule with the empirical formula C₃H₈, like propane, might be the structural formula of the chemical (CH₃CH₂CH₃).
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Which of the following set of quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are possible for an electron in an atom? Check all that apply
a. 2, 1, 3
b. 5, 3, -3
c. 4, 3, -2
d. -4, 3, 1
e. 2, 1, -2
f. 3, 2, 2
g. 3, 3, 1
the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:Option B.5, 3, -3 and Option C. 4, 3, -2
The quantum numbers n, ℓ, mℓ represent respectively the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number and the magnetic quantum number.
These are the three most important quantum numbers. T
here is another quantum number called the spin quantum number, denoted by ms.
Let's see which of the given quantum number sets is possible.2, 1, 3 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. 5, 3, -3 is possible.4, 3, -2 is possible. -4, 3, 1 is not possible.
For any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ. e. 2, 1, -2 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. f. 3, 2, 2 is not possible because for ℓ = 2, mℓ can only be -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2. g. 3, 3, 1 is not possible because for any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ.
Therefore, the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:5, 3, -34, 3, -2
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convert 7.54 x 10^-8 m to nanometers
7.54 *\(10^8\) meters is 75.4 nanometers.
To convert 7.54 * \(10^8\) meters to nanometers, you can multiply the value by \(10^9\)
as, \(10^9\)nanometers = 1 meter.
7.54 * \(10^8\) m * \(10^9\) = 7.54 x \(10^1\) nm
Therefore, 7.54 *\(10^8\) meters is equal to 75.4 nanometers.
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To convert 7.54 x 10^-8 meters to nanometers, you multiply 7.54 x 10^-8 by 1 x 10^9 to get 75.4 nanometers.
Explanation:To convert meters to nanometers, you need to know that 1 meter is equivalent to 1 x 109 nanometers. Therefore, if you were to convert 7.54 x 10-8 m to nanometers, you would multiply 7.54 x 10-8 by 1 x 109.
Here's how you'd do it: 7.54 x 10-8 m * 1 x 109 nm/m = 75.4 nm. So, 7.54 x 10-8 meters is equivalent to 75.4 nanometers.
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