Answer:
the first orbit contains a maximum of 2 electron
The second orbit contains a maximum of 8
Calculate Theoreticalyield of water g that can be obtained drum combustion of 173g methane
Answer:
25gc6h1206
Explanation:
6) Name the following compounds
a. S2Cl3
B.KNO3
C.NH4Br
The name of the three compounds are Disulfur Dichloride, Potassium nitrate and Ammonium bromide respectively.
What are the names of the given compounds?1. The name of the first compound is Disulfur Dichloride.
Disulfur Dichloride is a type of inorganic compound comprise of sulfur and chlorine. There are also many other names which we can be used like sulfur monochloride, disulphur dichloride and sulphur monochloride. It is used to show C-S bonds.
2. The name of the second compound is Potassium nitrate.
Potassium nitrate is a compound that belong to the alkali metal nitrate. Potassium nitrate is also known as Indian saltpetre. The potassium nitrate is present in the nature but in the form of mineral. The potassium nitrate is used for making the explosives, matches, rocket fuel and fireworks.
3.The name of the third compound is Ammonium bromide.
Ammonium bromide is a type of compound that contains ammonium salt of hydrobromic acid. It can melt easy on providing heat. It is also soluble in water. It gives yellow colour. Ammonium bromide is the weak acid.
So we can conclude that the name of the three compounds are Disulfur Dichloride, Potassium nitrate and Ammonium bromide respectively.
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12. What is the chemical name for the compound
CH3CH₂CH₂CH3?
(1) butane
(3) decane
(2) butene
(4) decene
The chemical name for the compound CH3CH₂CH₂CH3 is butane.
What is alkane?Alkanes are any acyclic saturated hydrocarbon with a carbon to carbon single bond e.g. methane, ethane etc.
Alkanes have a general molecular formula of CnH2n+2. The number of carbon atoms determines the name of the alkane member.
According to this question, a chemical compound with the molecular formula; CH3CH₂CH₂CH3 is given. This compound posseses 4 carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms, hence, is butane.
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PLEASE HELP!!
Which of the following correctly shows the net ionic equation for the reaction between iron (iii) sulfate and potassium hydroxide?
DUE IN 3 MINS!
The net ionic equation for the reaction between iron (iii) sulfate and potassium hydroxide is
Fe³⁺(aq) + 3OH¯(aq) —> Fe(OH)₃(s) (Option B)
What is a chemical equation?Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.
The reactants are located on the left side while the products are located on the right side.
Reactants —> Products
The balancing of chemical equations follows the law of conservation of matter which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.
How to write the net ionic equationIn solution
Fe₂(SO₄)₃ (aq) --> 2Fe³⁺(aq) + 3SO₄²⁻(aq)
KOH (aq) --> K⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)
The reaction proceeds as follow
Fe₂(SO₄)₃ (aq) + KOH (aq) —>
Fe³⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + K⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq) —> Fe(OH)₃(s) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + K⁺(aq)
Cancel out the spectator ions (i.e SO₄²⁻ + K⁺) and balance to obtain the net ionic equation
Fe³⁺(aq) + 3OH¯(aq) —> Fe(OH)₃(s)
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How many grams of hydrogen gas are produced from 2.50 mol of water?
__Ca(s) + __H2O(l) → __Ca(OH)2(aq) + __H2(g)
Answer:
2.52 g H₂
Explanation:
To find the mass of hydrogen gas, you need to (1) convert moles H₂O to moles H₂ (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficient) and then (2) convert moles H₂ to grams H₂ (via molar mass from periodic table values). When multiplying the given value by the mole-to-mole ratio, you need to use the coefficients of the balanced equation. An reaction is balanced once there is an equal amount of each element on both sides.
(Step 1)
The unbalanced equation:
Ca(s) + H₂O(l) ----> Ca(OH)₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Reactants: 1 calcium, 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen
Products: 1 calcium, 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
The balanced equation:
1 Ca(s) + 2 H₂O(l) ----> 1 Ca(OH)₂(aq) + 1 H₂(g)
Reactants: 1 calcium, 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
Products: 1 calcium, 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen
(Step 2)
Molar Mass (H₂): 2(1.008 g/mol)
Molar Mass (H₂): 2.016 g/mol
(Step 3)
2.50 moles H₂O 1 mole H₂ 2.016 g
--------------------------- x ------------------------- x ---------------------- = 2.52 g H₂
2 moles H₂O 1 mole
what reaction involving atp releases a large amount of energy?
Answer: ATP hydrolysis
Explanation:
hope this helps<3
(b) A 10.32g of AlCl3 are allowed to vapourize in 1dm³ vessel at 80°C a pressure of 1.7 x 10 NM2 develops. What is the degree of association into AICI3 into Al2Cl6?
The degree of association of AlCl3 into Al2Cl6 is 0.663. The degree of association of AlCl3 into Al2Cl6 can be determined using the ideal gas law and the van't Hoff factor.
Firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of AlCl3 present in the vessel using the formula n = m/M, where m is the mass of AlCl3 and M is the molar mass of AlCl3.
n = 10.32g / 133.34 g/mol = 0.0774 mol
Next, we can use the ideal gas law equation PV = nRT to calculate the number of moles of particles in the gas phase. Rearranging this equation, we get:
n = PV/RT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the gas constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
n = (1.7 x 10 N/m²) x 1 dm³ / (8.31 J/mol/K x 353 K) = 7.55 x 10⁻⁴ mol
The van't Hoff factor (i) is the ratio of the actual number of particles in solution to the number of formula units dissolved. For a completely dissociated compound, the van't Hoff factor is equal to the number of ions produced. In the case of AlCl3, it undergoes a degree of association to form Al2Cl6, so the van't Hoff factor is less than 1.
We can now use the formula i = 1 + (α - 1)β, where α is the degree of association and β is the number of particles in solution per formula unit. For AlCl3, β = 4 (AlCl3 contains one Al and three Cl atoms), and assuming a degree of association of x, we get:
i = 1 + (x - 1) x 4 = 4x - 3
Substituting the values for n and i into the equation n = iC, where C is the concentration in mol/dm³, we get:
7.55 x 10^-4 mol = (4x - 3) C
Solving for x, we get:
x = 0.663
Therefore, the degree of association of AlCl3 into Al2Cl6 is 0.663.
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There are approximately 4,600 species of cockroaches that have been discovered and named on the planet. Cockroaches first landed in the Americas in 1625, and about 65 species are currently found in the United States. Below is a table that compares egg production of three different cockroach species that are common pests in Texas.
Answer:
may you include the table and actual question? would love to help but I need clarity on what is being asked.
Explanation:
What are a few ways diseases spread?
Answer:Through Direct or indirect contact with an infected person or animal, through air or contaminated food and water.
Explanation:
HELP
What do simple machines accomplish?
1.Simple machines Keep the total amount of work the same, but make work more cout
2.Simple machines increase the total amount of work,
3.Simple machines reduce the total amount of work,
4.Simple machines keep the total amount of work the same, but make work easier
Answer:
He right I checked it 4
Explanation:
A hereditary mutation is one that is unique to the individual organism?
True or false
Answer:
I think it is True
Explanation:
Half-life
Nickel-63 has a half life of 92 hours. If a 1000 gram
sample decayed for 368 years
, how much
Nickel -63 remains?
I need the answer for 14
(It for earth science)
Answer:
Fg=mg
Explanation:
Consider the equilibrium of methanol vapor and the liquid.
CH₂OH(1) CH₂OH(g)
What is the vapor pressure of the methanol at -30 °C?
What is the vapor pressure of the methanol at 40 °C?
Thermodynamic Table at 25 °C
Substance AH; (kJ/mol) S (J/mol-K) AG; (kJ/mol)
CH₂OH(1)
126.8
CH₂OH(g)
239.9
Pvap 5
Pap
=
=
-239.2
-201.0
-166.6
-162.3
atm
atm
The vapor pressure of methanol at 40°C is 0.234 atm.
What distinguishes ethanol from methanol?Only two types of alcohol are methanol and ethanol. Ethanol, sometimes referred to as ethyl alcohol, has a chemical composition of two carbon atoms. Methanol, sometimes referred to as methyl alcohol, is made up of just one carbon atom.
ln(P2/P1) = (ΔHvap/R) x (1/T1 - 1/T2)
ΔGvap = -RTln(Pvap/P) = ΔHvap - TΔSvap
ΔGvap = -RTln(Pvap/P) = -166.6 kJ/mol
ΔSvap = S(g) - S(l) = 239.9 J/mol-K - 126.8 J/mol-K = 113.1 J/mol-K
ΔHvap = ΔGvap + TΔSvap = -166.6 kJ/mol + (298.15 K)(113.1 J/mol-K) = -134.6 kJ/mol
Now we can use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation to find the vapor pressure of methanol at -30°C and 40°C.
At -30°C, we have:
T1 = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
T2 = -30°C + 273.15 = 243.15 K
ΔHvap = -134.6 kJ/mol
R = 8.314 J/mol-K
ln(P2/5 atm) = (-134.6 kJ/mol / 8.314 J/mol-K) x (1/298.15 K - 1/243.15 K)
P2 = 0.0038 atm
Therefore, the vapor pressure of methanol at -30°C is 0.0038 atm.
At 40°C, we have:
T1 = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
T2 = 40°C + 273.15 = 313.15 K
ΔHvap = -134.6 kJ/mol
R = 8.314 J/mol-K
ln(P2/5 atm) = (-134.6 kJ/mol / 8.314 J/mol-K) x (1/298.15 K - 1/313.15 K)
P2 = 0.234 atm
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1. Write the IUPAC names for the following 1.1 1.2 N 1.3 O NO2 x Y ·0 OH 5
1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
2. Nitrogen dioxide
3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen
4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.
IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen
The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide
Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.
The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen
Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.
X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.
Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.
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Note: The complete question is given below
Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:
\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)
C6H5CH(CH3)2
H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3
Which of these waves has the greatest wavelength? (3 points) Wave shown with 2 wavelengths. Wave shown with 3 wavelengths. Wave shown with 1 wavelength stretch over a short distance. Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
The waves that has the greatest wavelength is Wavelength shown with 1 wavelength stretched over a long distance.
Waves explained.A wave could be a disturbance or variety that voyages through a medium or space, carrying vitality without transporting matter. Waves can take different shapes and happen totally different sorts of waves, counting mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.
Mechanical waves require a medium to propagate, meaning they require a substance like water, discuss, or a strong fabric to transmit the wave. Illustrations of mechanical waves incorporate water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. In these waves, particles of the medium sway or vibrate in a design, exchanging energy from one molecule to another.
Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, don't require a medium and can travel through vacuum, such as in space. Electromagnetic waves comprise of electric and attractive areas swaying opposite to each other and to the heading of wave engendering. Illustrations of electromagnetic waves incorporate obvious light, radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, bright waves, X-rays, and gamma beams.
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Nadia runs from her house to a fiend's house that is 24 meters away. How much time she will take to reach her friend's house, knowing that Nadia's speed is 3 m/s .
Nadia will take 8 seconds to reach her friend's house.
Speed is the measure of the distance traveled by an object per unit of time. It is a scalar quantity and is typically expressed in units such as meters per second (m/s), miles per hour (mph), or kilometers per hour (km/h).
To calculate the time Nadia will take to reach her friend's house, we can use the formula;
time = distance / speed
where distance is the amount of space traveled by an object, and time is the duration of travel.
Put the values given in the problem, we have:
time = 24 meters / 3 m/s
time = 8 seconds
Therefore, Nadia will take 8 seconds.
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) Describe five mechanisms that promote aggregation in soils.
Answer:
wetting and drying
cultivation
freezing and thawing
particle size
Earthworm
This is for my science class.
A donut falls from a table and has a kinetic energy of 2 joules when it hits the floor. How much kinetic energy would it have had if it was twice the mass?
Answer:
4 joules
Hope this helps if it does consider giving brainliest
Cya on the next one!
Explanation:
4 joules.
When it left the table it would have mgh potential energy that would have been converted to kinetic when it hit the floor. If the mass (m) was twice the energy would have been twice.
The amount of water in an ice cube (ml or L) Science homework
Answer: ml
Explanation:depend on the size of the cube but i would go with ml
Hi can anyone please answer this!
Ai. The car's initial kinetic energy is 22657.94 J
Aii. The car's initial potential energy is 939960.1 J
B. The car's final kinetic energy is 171420.38 J
C. The car's change in kinetic energy is 148762.44 J
Ai. How do I determine the car's initial kinetic energy?
We can obtain the initial kinetic energy of the car as illustrated below:
Mass (m) = 1250 lb = 1250 × 0.453592 = 566.99 Kginitial Velocity (u) = 20 mi/h = 20 × 0.44704 = 8.94 m/sInitial Kinetic energy (KE₁) =?KE₁ = ½mu²
KE₁ = ½ × 566.99 × 8.94²
KE₁ = 22657.94 J
Aii. How do I determine the car's initial potential energy?
The car's initial potential energy can be obtained as shown below:
Mass (m) = 566.99 KgHeight (h) = 555 ft = 555 × 0.3048 = 169.164 mAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s² Initial Potential energy (PE₁) = ?PE₁ = mgh
PE₁ = 566.99 × 9.8 × 169.164
PE₁ = 939960.1 J
B. How do I determine the car's final kinetic energy?
The final kinetic energy of the car can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mass (m) = 1250 lb = 1250 × 0.453592 = 566.99 Kginitial Velocity (u) = 55 mi/h = 55 × 0.44704 = 24.59 m/sFinal Kinetic energy (KE₂) =?KE₂ = ½mv²
KE₂ = ½ × 566.99 × 24.59²
KE₂ = 171420.38 J
C. How do I determine the car's change in kinetic energy?
The change in the kinetic energy of the car can be obtained as follow:
Initial Kinetic energy (KE₁) = 22657.94 JFinal Kinetic energy (KE₂) = 171420.38Change in kinetic energy (ΔKE) =?ΔKE = KE₂ - KE₁
ΔKE = 171420.38 - 22657.94
ΔKE = 148762.44 J
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HELP ME OUT PLEASE!!!!!!!!!
Compare and contrast model A with model C. How are they alike: How are they different?
A) They are composed of different elements in the same ratio.
B) They are composed of the same elements in different ratios.
C) They are composed of different elements in different ratios
D) The are composed of the same elements but the bond types differ
Answer:
Model C has more double the oxygen than A. I think it is B
Explanation:
In which molecule is hydrogen bonding most important?
DNA
cholesterol
sucrose
wax
Convert a speed of 6.10 mi/s
to units of kilometers per minute. Show the unit analysis by dragging the conversion factors into the unit‑factor slots
Answer:
the answer will be provided by an expert. Until then, select the button "talk to a tutor".
Examine the C13 and H1 spectra of compound D. There is a peak at ~178 ppm in the C13 spectra. Which functional group is this characteristic for
A peak at approximately 178 ppm in the C13 spectra is characteristic of the ester functional group of carbonyl compounds.
What is C13 NMR spectroscopy?C13 NMR spectroscopy is a form of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy using the C13 isotope.
The standard used in 13C-NMR spectroscopy to define the 0 ppm point is tetramethylsilane (TMS).
Each peak obtained in the C13 spectra correspond to a given funnmctional group.
A peak at approximately 178 ppm in the C13 spectra is characteristic of the ester functional group of carbonyl compounds.
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if you have four quarters, five dimes, and nine pennines, what is the average value of the coins?
\(8.83\)cents
Explanation:
\((25 \times 4) + (5 \times 10) + (9 \times 1)\)
\( = > 159\) cents
Now,
\( \frac{159}{(4 + 5 + 9)}\)
\( = > \frac{159}{18} \)
\( = > 8.83\)
Hence, the average value of coins is \(8.83\)cents
A solution is prepared by dissolving 108.4 g HCl in enough water to make 150.0 L of solution.
Calculate the H+ concentration, [H+], and pH of this solution.
The [H⁺] is 0.019 M and the pH of the solution is 1.72
Since HCl is a strong acid with a single ionizable hydrogen ion, the concentration of H⁺ ions will be same as the molar concentration of HCl solution.
\(\rm Molar\ concentration \ of \ HCl\ [HCl] = \frac{no. \ of\ moles\ of\ HCl}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution[L]}\)
\(\rm Number\ of\ moles\ of\ HCl = \frac{Given\ mass}{Molecular\ mass}\)
\(= \frac{108.4}{36.5}\)
\(= 2.96 \ moles\)
Therefore,
\(\rm [HCl] = \frac{2.96}{150.0}\)
\(\rm [HCl] = 0.019\ M\)
Therefore, [H⁺] = 0.019 M
Since, pH = - log [H⁺]
= - log [0.019]
= 1.72
The [H⁺] is 0.019 M and the pH of the solution is 1.72.
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Calculate the relative molecular mass of aspartame.
The chemical formula of aspartame is C₁₄H₁₈N₂O₅ and it's relative molecular mass is 294.30 g/mol which is calculated as (12×14)+(1×18)+(14×2)+(16×5).
What is molecular mass?Molecular mass of a compound or a molecule is defined as the mass of the elements which are present in it.The molecular mass is considered to be a bulk quantity not a molecular quantity. It is often an average of the of the masses at many instances.
The molar mass and formula mass are used as synonym for the molecular mass.It does not depend on the amount of substance which is present in the sample.It has units of gram/mole.
Molecular masses of an element are given as relative atomic masses while that of compounds is the sum of relative atomic masses which are present in the compound.In case of aspartame it is calculated as,(12×14)+(1×18)+(14×2)+(16×5)=294.30 g/mol.
Thus , relative molecular mass or molecular mass of aspartame is 294.30 g/mol.
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What is the mass percent when 144 grams of NaCl is dissolved in 255 grams of water?
Answer:
36.09% approximately
Explanation:
I'm not good at English so I don't know if I get it right
A liquid boils when its:_________
a. Temperature is equal to 273 K (standard temperature).
b. Vapor pressure is equal to, or greater than, the external pressure pushing on it.
c. Temperature is greater than room temperature.
d. Vapor pressure is exactly 1 atmosphere.
Answer:
option a. Temperature is equal to 273 k. Is the correct one
A boils when its vapour pressure is equal to, or greater than, the external pressure pushing on it. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
What is the boiling point?A boiling point of a liquid can be defined as the temperature at which the vapour pressure becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure of the liquid. The liquid is converted into a vapour at this temperature.
With the addition of heat that the liquid changes into vapour without any increase in temperature. The vapour pressure increases until it is equal to the pressure of the gas surrounding it as a liquid is heated. Bubbles of vaporized liquid are formed within the liquid and rise to the surface.
At the boiling temperature, the vapour inside the bubble will exert enough pressure to prevent the bubble from collapsing. The molecules of a liquid will able to overcome the forces of attraction between molecules to create vapour.
Therefore, at boiling point, the vapour pressure is equal to, or greater than, the external pressure pushing on it.
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