If a pendulum were carried from Earth to Mercury with a new-to-old period ratio of 1, it would accelerate due to gravity at a rate of 3.70 m/s2, or 2.65.
Why is gravity present?Because the Earth and all other mass-bearing objects really bend and twist spacetime, the fundamental fabric of the cosmos, you are pushed toward the earth by gravity. Because of that curvature, you feel gravity.
What are the 3 different types of gravity?Gravity comes in only one variety. There aren't any additional variations of gravity in the natural world. This implies that, depending on the masses of the two bodies and the separation between their centers, there is only one kind of gravitational force acting to draw them together. The weakest force known to exist in nature is gravity, which is a form of central force.
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A see-saw is balanced on its
midpoint. A 22.4 kg kid sits on the left, 1.75 m from the axis. A second kid sits on the other side, 1.22 m from the axis. What is the mass of the second kid?
Answer:
W1 L1 = W2 L2 equation for balancing torques
M1 g L1 = M2 L2 g
Or M2 = M1 * 1.75 / 1.22 = 1.43 M1 = 32.1 kg
Un avión vuela hacia al norte a una velocidad de 90 m/s, pero un fuerte viento sopla hacia al este a 20 m/s y desvía su rumbo. Realiza los trazos y encuentra el vector resultante.
La adicion de vectores permite encontrar la repuesta para la velocidad resultante del avión es:
Modulo de la veloicdad v= 92,2 m/s Dirección de esta veloicdad 12,5º al Norte del Este
Las magnitudes vectoriales son cantidades tienen modulo y dirección, la velocidad es una de estas magnitudes, por lo tanto deben ser sumada usando álgebra vectorial.
Un sistema de referencia es un sistema desde donde realizar las mediciones, en este caso indican que usemos un sistema de los puntos cardinales.
En el adjunto podemos ver un esquema de los vectores velocidad y su resultante, realicemos el calculo de la resultante por método analíticos
Indican que el valor de la velocidad hacia el Este es vₓ = 20 m/s y la velocidad hacia el Norte es v_y = 90 m/s, por lo tanto, para la magnitud usamos el Teorema de Pitágoras
\(R= \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}\)
R = \(\sqrt{20^2 + 90^2}\)
R = 92,2 m/s
Para encontrar la direccion usemos trigonometría
tan θ = \(\frac{v_y}{v_x}\)
θ = tan⁻¹ \(\frac{v_y}{v_x}\)
θ = tan⁻¹ 20/90
θ = 12,5º
La dirección se lee 12,5º al Norte del Este
En conclusión usando la suma de vectores podemos encontrar la repuesta para la velocidad resultante del avión es:
v= 92,2 m/s con dirección 12,5º al Norte del EsteAprender mas aquí:
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The ship is 1650 m from the cliff. The echo is heard 10 s later.
CALCULATE THE SPEED OF THE SOUND WAVE
Answer:
330m/s
Explanation:
v= total distance/ time
=3300/10
Need this ASAP please because it's for a homework!
Make a time line where you organize the events since the Big Bang in sequence.
After the universe's 13.7 billion year old Big Bang, it has gone through numerous phases or epochs.
What is Big bang theory?It may have experienced more activity and change in the first second than in all the billions of years since because of the harsh environment and violence of its very early beginnings.
We can construct a rough timeline as follows using our current understanding of how the Big Bang might have developed, taking into account notions about inflation, the Grand Unification, etc.
The Planck Epoch (or Planck Era), which spans from 0 to around 10-43 seconds (1 Planck Time), is the closest that modern physics can come to the beginning of time itself.
Therefore, After the universe's 13.7 billion year old Big Bang, it has gone through numerous phases or epochs.
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why are star clusters almost ideal "laboratories" for stellar studies?
Overall, star clusters provide a unique opportunity to study the properties and evolution of stars in a controlled and relatively simple environment, which can help us better understand the processes that govern the life cycles of stars.
Star clusters are almost ideal "laboratories" for stellar studies for several reasons:
Stellar populations: Star clusters are made up of stars that formed around the same time and from the same cloud of gas and dust. This means that the stars in a cluster have similar ages and compositions, which makes it easier to study their properties and evolution.
Distance: Star clusters are relatively close to Earth, which makes them easier to observe and study in detail. This is because the stars in a cluster are all at roughly the same distance from us, which eliminates distance-related uncertainties and allows us to accurately measure their properties.
Large numbers: Star clusters contain a large number of stars packed into a relatively small region of space. This means that we can observe and study many stars at once, which allows us to gather statistical data on the properties of stars and their evolution.
Interactions: Star clusters are dynamic environments, and the gravitational interactions between stars can affect their evolution. Studying star clusters allows us to observe and understand the effects of interactions between stars, such as binary star systems, stellar collisions, and gravitational interactions between stars.
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A 3.00 m long rod (I=1/3ML2) with a mass of 10.0 kg is set so that it pivots around its end. The rod is pulled back until it is horizontal and released. A small spherical ball with a mass of 4.00 kg is placed directly under the pivot point of the rod so that the end of the rod strikes the ball when it is vertical.
What is the angular velocity at the bottom before it hits the ball?
Hi there!
Assuming the rod is pulled back 90° (π/2 radians), we can use angular kinematics to solve.
Using the equation:
\(\omega_f^2= \omega_i^2 + 2\alpha \theta\)
\(\omega_f\) = final angular velocity (? rad/sec)
\(\omega_i\) = initial angular velocity (0 rad/sec)
\(\alpha\) = angular acceleration (rad/sec², must solve for)
\(\theta\) = angular displacement (π/2 rad)
Recall Newton Second Law's rotational equivalent:
\(\Sigma \tau = I\alpha\)
τ = Torque (Nm)
I = Moment of inertia (kgm²)
α = angular acceleration (rad/sec²)
Setting the pivot point at the end, and knowing that the force of gravity works at an object's center of mass (1.5m from the rod's end), we can solve for the angular acceleration.
\(\tau= F \times r\\\\\tau = W \times r = 10(9.8) * 1.5 = 147 Nm\)
Now, solve for the moment of inertia given I = 1/3ML² at one of its ends:
\(I = \frac{1}{3}(10)(3^2) = 30 kgm^2\)
Solve for the angular acceleration:
\(147 = 30\alpha\\\\\alpha = 4.9 \frac{rad}{sec^2}\)
Now, we can use the kinematic equation to solve.
\(\omega_f^2 = 0 + 2(4.9)(\frac{\pi}{2}})\\\\\omega_f = \sqrt{2(4.9)(\frac{\pi}{2})} = \boxed{3.923 \frac{rad}{sec}}\)
Details The force on a particle is described by 10x³ - 5 at a point x along the x-axis. Find the work done in moving the particle from the origin to x = 2.
Answer:
To find the work done in moving the particle from the origin to x = 2, we need to integrate the force over the given interval.
The work done (W) is calculated by integrating the force function with respect to displacement (dx) from the initial position (0) to the final position (2):
W = ∫(0 to 2) (10x³ - 5) dx
Integrating the force function, we get:
W = ∫(0 to 2) (10x³ - 5) dx = [2.5x⁴ - 5x] evaluated from 0 to 2
Now, substituting the upper limit (2) and lower limit (0) into the equation:
W = [2.5(2)⁴ - 5(2)] - [2.5(0)⁴ - 5(0)]
= [2.5(16) - 10] - [0 - 0]
= 40 - 10
= 30
Therefore, the work done in moving the particle from the origin to x = 2 is 30 units of work.
Explanation:
. a diverging lens has a focal length that has a magnitude of 33.0 cm. an object is placed 21.0 cm in front of this lens. calculate the magnification.
A diverging lens has a focal length that has a magnitude of 33.0 cm. an object is placed 21.0 cm in front of this lens. The magnification will be -12.833 cm
diverging lens = concave lens
focal length = - 33 cm
u = - 21 cm
magnification = image distance / object distance
using lens formula
1/v - 1/u = 1/f
1/v = 1/f + 1/u
= 1/-33 -1/21
v = -12.833 cm
A diverging lens has a focal length that has a magnitude of 33.0 cm. an object is placed 21.0 cm in front of this lens. The magnification will be -12.833 cm
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What shape is the graph produced by a force vs acceleration graph?
Answer:Direct students to notice the shape of the force graph (horizontal line) and acceleration graph are the same, but the velocity vs. time graph is a line with a positive slope. A constant forward force produces an increasing velocity and a constant acceleration.
Explanation:
Determine the missing forces A-H
The missing forces in the diagram given are: A = 50 N; B = 200 N; C = 1100 N; D = 20 N; E = 300 N; F = 0 N; G = 50 N and H = 0 N.
What is resultant force?In physics and engineering, a resultant force is a single force and associated torque obtained by combining a system of forces and torques acting on a rigid body by vector addition. The characteristic of a resultant force or force-torque is that it has the same effect on a rigid body as the original force system. The resulting forces on the body are calculated and visualized by computational analysis or (for sufficiently simple systems) by free-body diagrams.
For A and B:
Since net force is zero the applied forces in all four direction will be equal but opposite.
So A will be 50 N and B will be 200 N.
For C:
The net force is 900 N;
C = 900 + 200
C = 1100 N
For D and E:
The net force is 60 N left; this means the net upward or downward force acting on the object is zero.
So E = 300 N
D = 80 - 60
D = 20 N
For F, G and H:
The net force is 30 N right; this means the net upward or downward force acting on the object is zero.
So F and H will be zero.
G = 20 + 30
G = 50 N
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How does a balanced Chemical Equation Satisfy the Law of Conservation of Mass?
A. During a chemical reaction, the total amount of matter stays the same.
b. During a chemical reaction, matter is destroyed.
c. During a Chemical reaction, one ore more new substances formed.
d. During a chemical reaction, the total number of atoms increases.
How are solar flares different from solar prominences.
Answer:
What is the difference between a prominence and a solar flare? A prominence is a loop of cool incandescent gas that extends above the photosphere. A solar flare is an explosive release of energy that comes from the sun and causes magnetic ditrubances.
Explanation:
the aussat 1 satellite is geostationary orbit has an apogee height of 35,795 km and a perigee height of
The aussat 1 satellite is geostationary orbit has an apogee height of 35,795 km, the semimajor axis of the satellite's orbit is approximately 35,787 km and the eccentricity is approximately 0.000223.
We may use the following formula to calculate the semimajor axis and eccentricity of the satellite's orbit:
Semimajor axis (a) = (Apogee height + Perigee height) / 2
Eccentricity (e) = (Apogee height - Perigee height) / (Apogee height + Perigee height)
Here, it is given that:
Apogee height = 35,795 km
Perigee height = 35,779 km
Earth's equatorial radius = 6,378 km
Calculating the semimajor axis as:
a = (35,795 km + 35,779 km) / 2
a = 71,574 km / 2
a = 35,787 km
Calculating the eccentricity as:
e = (35,795 km - 35,779 km) / (35,795 km + 35,779 km)
e = 16 km / 71,574 km
e ≈ 0.000223
Thus, the semimajor axis of the satellite's orbit is approximately 35,787 km and the eccentricity is approximately 0.000223.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
The Aussat 1 satellite in geostationary orbit has an apogee height of 35,795 km and a perigee height of 35,779 km. Assuming a value of 6378 km for the earth’s equatorial radius, determine the semimajor axis and the eccentricity of the satellite’s orbit.
Is this right. Please help me ITS SOCIOLOGY
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong
Diode-fare semiconductor devices.
Diodes only allow a current to pass in one direction in a circuit (forward direction).
The potential difference (p. D. ) at which the diode will allow a current to pass in the
circuit is called the threshold p. D.
Write a plan to find the threshold p. D. And its direction to enable a current to pass.
Your plan should include the following details:
a hypothesis
selection and justification of equipment, techniques or standard procedures
health and safety associated with the investigation
methods for data collection and analysis to test the hypothesis including:
the quantities to be measured
the number and range of measurements to be taken
how equipment may be used
control variables
brief method for data collection analysis.
Determine threshold potential difference of diode by increasing voltage until current flows. Use a diode, multimeter, DC power supply, and take multiple readings of voltage and current. Plot graph of current against voltage to find threshold. Follow safety measures.
Hypothesis: The threshold potential difference of a diode can be determined by using a multimeter in series with the diode and gradually increasing the voltage until a current flows through the diode in the forward direction.
Equipment: A diode, a multimeter, a variable DC power supply, connecting wires, a breadboard, and a resistor.
Technique: The diode should be connected in series with the multimeter and the variable power supply on the breadboard. The power supply voltage should be gradually increased, and the multimeter should be used to measure the current flowing through the diode in the forward direction. The voltage at which the current starts to flow is the threshold potential difference.
Health and Safety: Ensure that all electrical connections are secure and insulated, avoid touching exposed wires, and use appropriate personal protective equipment.
Data Collection: Measure the voltage and current using the multimeter, and take multiple readings at different voltage values. The range of measurements should be selected based on the expected threshold potential difference of the diode.
Analysis: Plot a graph of the current against the voltage to observe the relationship between the two variables. The threshold potential difference can be identified as the voltage at which the current starts to increase significantly.
Control variables should be kept constant throughout the experiment, including the resistor and the distance between the components on the breadboard.
In summary, the threshold potential difference of a diode can be determined by gradually increasing the voltage until a current flows through the diode in the forward direction.
The equipment required includes a diode, multimeter, variable DC power supply, and connecting wires. The data should be collected by measuring the voltage and current using the multimeter, and multiple readings should be taken at different voltage values.
The threshold potential difference can be identified by plotting a graph of the current against voltage, and appropriate health and safety measures should be followed.
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what is the role of the communicator in a dc generator?
A) it keeps the electric current flowing in one direction
B) it keeps the magnetic fields of the permanent magnet steady
C) it causes the magnetic fields of the permanent magnets to reverse
D) it causes the electric current to constantly reverse its direction
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
A)
Explanation:
it keeps the electric current flowing in one direction
Clarisse had three substances. A white substance was waxy and malleable. A red crystal was translucent, and it cracked when she hit it with a hammer. A silver substance could be flatten by hitting it with a hammer, but it did not crack. Which two statements could be true?
Answer:
The red substance was ionic. The white substance was molecular.
Explanation:
B.C.
If Clarisse had three substances, A white substance was waxy and malleable. A red crystal was translucent, and it cracked when she hit it with a hammer. A silver substance could be flattened by hitting it with a hammer, but it did not crack. the two true statements are the red substance was ionic and the white substance was molecular. therefore the correct option is B and D.
What is a Chemical compound?The chemical compound is a combination of two or more either similar or dissimilar chemical elements, for example, H₂O is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and a single hydrogen atom.
These chemical compounds are formed because of different types of bonds between the constituent's elements, the chemical bonds are mainly ionic bonds, covalent bonds,s, and hydrogen bonds.
Ionic bonds are formed due to the transfer of electrons between two bond-forming pairs differentiated by their electronegativity.
Covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons. Generally, organic compounds are formed as the reason for covalent bonds.
As the white substance is waxy and malleable and the silvers substance could be flattened by hitting with a hammer but it did not crack it means the white substance is a metallic material that is molecular in nature , the red crystal is translucent and cracked when hit with a hammer this means it is ionic in nature.
Thus, the correct options are option B and option D.
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Convert the orbital period 27.32 days into units of seconds
Answer:
\(2360448seconds\)
Explanation:
Dimensional analysis is attached.
A 5 Kg bucket is being lifted by Sue straight up. A)If Sue is lifting the bucket up with constant velocity with what force is she lifting the bucket with? B) If Sue uses the same force and lifted the bucket on the moon which has a gravitational pull of 1.6 m/s2, with what acceleration will the bucket rise?
Answer:
A) Sue is lifting the bucket by a force of 49.035 newtons.
B) The bucket has an acceleration of 8.207 meters per square second on the Moon.
Explanation:
A) According to the First Newton's Law, a system is at equilibrium when it is either at rest or travelling at constant velocity. In this case, Sue must exert an external force on the bucket, whose magnitude is equal to the weight of the bucket but direction is opposed to it. By Second Newton's Law, we find that:
\(\Sigma F = F - m\cdot g = 0\) (1)
Where:
\(F\) - Lifting force, measured in newtons.
\(m\) - Mass of the bucket, measured in kilograms.
\(g\) - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
If we know that \(m = 5\,kg\) and \(g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\), then the lifting force is:
\(F = m\cdot g\)
\(F = (5\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\)
\(F = 49.035\,N\)
Sue is lifting the bucket by a force of 49.035 newtons.
B) By the Second Newton's Law, we have the following model:
\(\Sigma F = F-m\cdot g = m\cdot a\) (2)
Where \(a\) is the net acceleration of the bucket, measured in meters per square second.
If we know that \(F = 49.035\,N\), \(m = 5\,kg\) and \(g = 1.6\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\), then the net acceleration of the bucket is:
\(a = \frac{F}{m} -g\)
\(a = \frac{49.035\,N}{5\,kg}-1.6\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\)
\(a = 8.207\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}\)
The bucket has an acceleration of 8.207 meters per square second on the Moon.
(a) The force applied by Sue in lifting the bucket at a constant velocity is 49 N.
(b) The acceleration of the bucket when lifted on the moon is 8.2 m/s².
The given parameters;
mass of the bucket, m = 5 kgThe force applied by Sue in lifting the bucket at a constant velocity is calculated as;
\(F = m(a + g)\)
at constant velocity, a = 0\(F= mg\\\\F = 5 \times 9.8\\\\F = 49 \ N\)
The acceleration of the bucket when lifted on the moon with the calculated force is;
\(F = m(a + g)\\\\a+g = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{F}{m} - g\\\\a = \frac{49}{5} - 1.6\\\\a = 8.2 \ m/s^2\)
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A solenoid of length 1.50 m and radius 1.80 cm carries a current of 0.180 A. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic field inside if the solenoid consists of 2200 turns of wire. T
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is approximately 0.115 T (Tesla).
To determine the magnitude of magnetic field inside the solenoid, we can use the formula for the magnetic field inside a solenoid:
B = μ₀ * n * I,
where B is the magnetic field, μ₀ is the permeability of free space (4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A), n is the number of turns per unit length (turns/m), and I is the current.
First, we need to calculate the number of turns per unit length. The solenoid consists of 2200 turns of wire and has a length of 1.50 m. Thus, the number of turns per unit length is:
n = N / L,
n = 2200 / 1.50,
n ≈ 1466.67 turns/m.
Now we can substitute the values into the formula:
B = μ₀ * n * I,
B = (4π × 10⁻⁷ T·m/A) * (1466.67 turns/m) * (0.180 A),
B ≈ 0.115 T.
Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is approximately 0.115 T (Tesla).
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The difference between meteoroids and meteor
Answer:
Meteoroids are objects in space that range in size from dust grains to small asteroids. Think of them as “space rocks." When meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere (or that of another planet, like Mars) at high speed and burn up, the fireballs or “shooting stars” are called meteors.
Explanation:
thx to the internet
A(n) 1 mm radius superconductor carries a 2517.2 A of current.What is the magnetic field at the surface?1. 0.1479552. 0.2988383. 0.2507494. 0.3777485. 0.3169266. 0.3637517. 0.3098278. 0.1405559. 0.25708610. 0.504787Answer in units of T.
The magnetic field at the surface of the superconductor is 0.628 x 10^-3 T, which is approximately equal to 0.629 mT.
The magnetic field at the surface of the superconductor can be calculated using the formula:
B = μ₀I/2R
where B is the magnetic field, μ₀ is the permeability of free space (4π x 10^-7 Tm/A), I is the current, and R is the radius of the superconductor.
Substituting the given values, we get:
B = (4π x 10^-7 Tm/A) x (2517.2 A) / (2 x 0.001 m)
Simplifying this expression, we get:
B = 0.628 x 10^-3 T
Therefore, the magnetic field at the surface of the superconductor is 0.628 x 10^-3 T, which is approximately equal to 0.629 mT.
The closest answer from the given options is 0.504787 T, which is not the correct answer. Therefore, the correct answer is not among the given options.
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In a homogeneous mixture everything is going to be located where?
Answer:
Homo- means the same or uniform.
Explanation:
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/cheminter/chapter/homogenous-and-heterogenous-mixtures/
*Average Speed v = d/t
Distance d = v t
Time t = d/v
* remember v = average speed
Solve the following problems for average speed, distance or time. Round to tenths place:
Find the distance traveled by a car that travels with an average speed of 110 km/h for 3.5 h.
How long does it take a baseball moving with an average speed of 35 m/s to travel 18 m?
What is the average speed of a car that travels 870 km in 14.5 h?
Find the distance traveled by a car that travels with an average speed of 110 km/h for 3.5 h
To solve for distance:
d = v t
d = 110 × 3.5
d = 385 km
How long does it take a baseball moving with an average speed of 35 m/s to travel 18 m?
To solve for time:
t = d/v
t = 18 / 35
t = 0.514286
t = 0.5 s
What is the average speed of a car that travels 870 km in 14.5 h?
To solve for average speed:
v = d/t
v = 870 / 14.5
v = 60 km/h
1. A Mars rover is packed inside an airbag lander that will bounce on the surface of the planet. The rover will bounce many times before coming to a stop. It is projected that on the first bounce, the lander will project upward at 75° above the horizon with a speed of 9.92m/s. A. How much time will elapse between this first bounce and the second bounce
Answer:
The value is \(t = 5.15 \ seconds \)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The angle is \(\theta = 75^o\)
The speed is \(v = 9.92 \ m/s\)
The time taken is mathematically represented as
\(t = \frac{ 2 * v * sin (\theta )}{ g}\)
=> \(t = \frac{ 2 *9.92 * sin (75 )}{ 9.8}\)
=> \(t = 5.15 \ seconds \)
A rectangular container of base 50 cm by 30 cm is filled with water to a
depth of 5 cm. How much is the pressure exerted at the base?
(Take pw= 1000 kg/m and g =10 m/s?)
Answer:
please find attached pdf
Explanation:
Given values are:
Height,
5 cm or, 0.05 mBase of container,
50 cmThe pressure exerted will be:
→ \(P = hdg\)
By substituting the values, we get
\(= 0.05\times 1000\times 10\)
\(= 500 \ Nm\)
Thus the above answer is correct.
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If the mass of one object is doubled and mass of other remains the same and if distance between them is halved then how does the gravitational force change?
4. Someone took the last cookie in the cookie jar last night. The LAST
person to leave this scene is the culprit. Who was it? (see below)
O
A. The cook with the motor cycle
B. The maid with the car
O
C. The handyman with the bike
D. The nephew and the dog
What’s the answer
Answer:
I think B is the answer
Explanation:
I think this cause a maid always cleans the house and might be awake at night
the _____ of an element tells you the amount of protons that the atom carries.
Answer:The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE!! 15 points awarded!
Element A combines with element B to make molecule AB(little 2). If the relative atomic mass of A is 10 and the relative atomic mass of B is 20. What mass of B will combine with 4g of A?
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
cause im in 7th grade ive been asked the same question