Answer:
four types of online retailing business models
B2B: Business to Business
B2C: Business to Customer
C2C: Customer to Customer
C2B: Customer to Business
Explanation:
1. The B2B model focuses on selling products from one business to another. Most of the time, this business involves providing service as a product or supplying office supplies such as furniture or stationery. Oracle is an example of a company that falls within this business model. it is a giant software company, offers a wide range of business solutions for a variety of sectors, including dedicated software such as real estate, agriculture, healthcare and financial management, and resource systems.
2. The B2C model is the most common business model, and almost every popular e-commerce site falls into this category. In this model, a business sells directly to the customer and earns money through commissions and advertising on the website. A good example of this is the B2C model. The popular Chinese e-commerce site sells millions of products in its various sub-sectors. The customer can order a product directly from the website and deliver it to them. 3. The C2C model one customer is sold directly to another customer. This model is not as popular as the other two due to its instability. Revenue method for successful contract only through commission or by declaration. And the user base of these business models is small compared to other business models. An example of a C2C model is buying and selling websites such as eBay and Quicker, where customers can upload and sell used items and other users can buy anything from the same market. Other examples are auction websites, taxi rental services,
4. The C2B model allows a customer to sell a product or service to a business and is like a sole proprietor selling a large company. The most common example of a C2B model is free services, consulting services, etc. An example of a C2C model upwork.com it is a website where individual customers can register themselves as freelancers and can be hired by businesses in exchange for the skills they need. This model is now dominant compared to other models that dominate the online retailing sector.
what is a marketing plan ?? answer please .
Answer:
marketing plan is defined as a comprehensive document or blueprint that outlines the advertising and marketing efforts for the coming year. It describes business activities involved in accomplishing specific marketing objectives within a set time frame. A marketing plan also includes a description of the current marketing position of a business, a discussion of the target market and a description of the marketing mix that a business will use to achieve their marketing goals.
A company had issued 10,000 bonds which had a par value of $50 and currently sold at $60. The company is expected to pay 10% interest for the next 5 years. In addition to this the preferred stock of the company is issued at $150 which a promised dividend of 8 per share. The common stock holders will receive $2 per share and this will grow T 8% for the first 3 years, 6% for the other 3 years and it will grow at 5% for indefinite period. Assume the tax rate is 35%. The capital structure of the company is composed of 600,000 common stock, 200,000 preferred stock and 100,000 is debt.
A) Find the cost of capital for each sources A) Find the weighted average cost of capital
To calculate the cost of capital for each source, we'll consider the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common stock.
1. Cost of Debt:
The cost of debt is the interest rate the company pays on its debt. In this case, the company has issued bonds with a par value of $50, currently selling at $60, and a coupon rate of 10% for 5 years.
Cost of Debt = (Interest Expense / (Bonds Market Value - Bond Discount)) * (1 - Tax Rate)
Interest Expense = Bonds Market Value * Coupon Rate
Bonds Market Value = Number of Bonds * Bond Selling Price
Number of Bonds = 10,000
Bond Selling Price = $60
Coupon Rate = 10%
Tax Rate = 35%
Interest Expense = $60 * 10,000 * 10% = $60,000
Bonds Market Value = 10,000 * $60 = $600,000
Bond Discount = Par Value - Bond Selling Price = $50 - $60 = -$10 (Negative value because the bond is selling at a premium)
Cost of Debt = ($60,000 / ($600,000 - (-$10))) * (1 - 0.35) = $6,000 / $600,010 * 0.65 = 0.064997 (approximately 6.50%)
2. Cost of Preferred Stock:
The cost of preferred stock is the dividend rate the company pays on its preferred stock. In this case, the preferred stock is issued at $150 with a promised dividend of $8 per share.
Cost of Preferred Stock = Dividend / Preferred Stock Price
Dividend = $8
Preferred Stock Price = $150
Cost of Preferred Stock = $8 / $150 = 0.053333 (approximately 5.33%)
3. Cost of Common Stock:
The cost of common stock is calculated using the dividend growth model. The dividend is expected to grow at different rates for different periods.
First 3 years: Dividend Growth Rate = 8%
Next 3 years: Dividend Growth Rate = 6%
Indefinite period: Dividend Growth Rate = 5%
Cost of Common Stock = Dividend / Current Stock Price + Growth Rate
Dividend = $2
Current Stock Price = Market Price
Growth Rate = Dividend Growth Rate
Cost of Common Stock = $2 / Market Price + Growth Rate
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC):
The weighted average cost of capital is the weighted average of the costs of each source of capital, considering their respective proportions in the capital structure.
WACC = (Weight of Debt * Cost of Debt) + (Weight of Preferred Stock * Cost of Preferred Stock) + (Weight of Common Stock * Cost of Common Stock)
Weight of Debt = Debt / Total Capital
Weight of Preferred Stock = Preferred Stock / Total Capital
Weight of Common Stock = Common Stock / Total Capital
Debt = $100,000
Preferred Stock = $200,000
Common Stock = $600,000
Total Capital = Debt + Preferred Stock + Common Stock = $100,000 + $200,000 + $600,000 = $900,000
Weight of Debt = $100,000 / $900,000 = 0.111111 (approximately 11.11%)
Weight of Preferred Stock = $200,000 / $900,000 = 0.222222 (approximately 22.22%)
Weight of Common Stock = $600,000 / $900,000 = 0.666667 (approximately 66.67%)
WACC = (0.111111 * 6.50%) + (0.222222 * 5.
The cost of capital for each source can be calculated by determining the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common equity. The cost of debt is 8.33%, the cost of preferred stock is 5.33%, and the cost of common equity is 14.77%.
To find the cost of capital for each source, we will calculate the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common equity.
The cost of debt can be calculated using the formula: Cost of Debt = (Annual Interest Payment / Bond Price) x 100%. In this case, the bond price is $60 and the annual interest payment is 10% of the bond's par value of $50, so the cost of debt is (0.10 * $50 / $60) x 100% = 8.33%.
The cost of preferred stock can be calculated using the formula: Cost of Preferred Stock = Dividend / Stock Price. In this case, the dividend is $8 per share and the stock price is $150, so the cost of preferred stock is $8 / $150 = 5.33%.
The cost of common equity can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) formula: Cost of Common Equity = Dividend / Current Stock Price + Growth Rate. The growth rate for the first 3 years is 8%, for the following 3 years is 6%, and for an indefinite period is 5%. The dividend for common stock is $2 per share. The current stock price can be calculated using the market value of the common stock ($2 * 600,000 = $1,200,000) divided by the number of shares (600,000), which equals $2 per share. The cost of common equity is $2 / $2 + 0.08 + 0.06 + 0.05 = 14.77%.
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What is it called when countries trade with each other?
International trade. When countries trade with each other, it is called as the international trade.
International trade is the exchange of capital, goods and services across borders or territories for the need or shortage of goods or services.
In most countries, this trade accounts for a significant percentage of gross domestic product (GDP). International trade has taken place throughout history (e.g. Uttarapasa, Silk Road, Amber Road, Scramble for Africa, Atlantic Slave Trade, Salt Road), but its economic, social and political importance has increased in recent centuries. increasing.
International trade is a more complex process than/compared to domestic trade. When trade takes place between two or more states, factors such as currency, government policy, economy, judicial system, law, and market affect trade.
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Identify the environmental factor that is a characteristic of an an attractive environment.
There are five environmental factor for an attractive environment.
Few CompetitorsLow threatFew substitutesMany suppliersMany customers.Types of Environmental FactorsInternal environmental factors: In the internal business environment there are elements within an organization that influence the approach and success of commercial operations.External environmental factors: The external environment comprises a range of factors outside a commercial enterprise over which we do not have much control.For more information about environmental factors click on https://brainly.com/question/13310446
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A client has several suppliers they purchase their materials from, and most of the suppliers require part or all payments to be made at the time of order. You advise your client to set up a Prepayments account that can be reconciled each month. How should this account be set up
Analyzing the above scenario, the customer should set up an asset account called prepayment, which is an item described in the balance sheet as a current asset and liability, as this will be a financial resource available for future use.
A prepayment asset account is therefore configured as an expense previously paid, but which has not yet occurred, being this a facility for companies to pay their suppliers at the time of the order in a previously scheduled manner.
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2. Carson Inc.'s manager believes that economic conditions during the next year will be strong, normal, or weak, and she thinks that the firm's returns will have the probability distribution shown below. What's the coefficient variation for this firm’s returns??
Economic
Conditions Prob. Return
Strong 25% 30.0%
Normal 45% 12.0%
Weak 30% -14.0%
The coefficient variation for Carson Inc.'s returns is 4.06.
The coefficient of variation (CV) is a measure of relative dispersion or risk for a set of data. It is calculated as the standard deviation divided by the mean of the data, expressed as a percentage.
First, we need to calculate the expected return for Carson Inc.'s returns:
Expected return = (0.25 x 0.30) + (0.45 x 0.12) + (0.30 x -0.14) = 0.045 or 4.5%
Next, we need to calculate the standard deviation
Standard deviation = √((0.25 x (0.30 - 0.045)²) + (0.45 x (0.12 - 0.045)²) + (0.30 x (-0.14 - 0.045)²)) = 0.1828 or 18.28%
Finally, we can calculate the coefficient of variation
Coefficient of variation = standard deviation / expected return = 0.1828 / 0.045 = 4.06
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What is a business or non profit that is poorly ran and in need of help?
Answer:
It could be real estate
Explanation:
how does creating a data table help you organize and communicate important aspects of your data
Answer:
A data table helps you organize structured data and allows sorting of the table by column or content. This table is ideal for nonchronological information such as majors lists, offices or department lists, or lists of links to documents.
Explanation:
Answer:
A table helps you recognize the relationships among data and evaluate the data more effectively. Tables can be organized in many different ways, depending on what relationships you wish to examine. Tables can be a first step toward more complex ways of organizing data, such as charts or graphs.
Identify the three ranges of Aggregate Supply curve. Explain the impact of an increase in the AD curve in each segment.
It should be noted that the three range of the aggregate supply curve will be the Keynesian, intermediate, and the Classical range.
The aggregate supply curve simply means the quantity of real gross domestic product that is supplied by an economy at different price levels.
The three ranges of the aggregate supply curve are the Keynesian, intermediate, and Classical ranges. In the Classical range, the economy is producing at full employment.
Typically, an increase in aggregate demand (AD) will lead to a rise in the price of the goods that are supplied.
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International Gems sells fine jewelry and has implemented activity-based costing. Costs in the shipping department have been divided into three cost pools. The first cost pool contains costs that are related to packaging and shipping. International has determined that the number of boxes shipped is an appropriate cost driver for these costs. The second cost pool is made up of costs related to the final inspection of each item before it is shipped and the cost driver for this pool is the number of individual items that are inspected. The final cost pool is used for general operations of the department and the cost driver is the number of orders. Information about the activities is summarized below:
Cost Pool Estimated Total Costs Cost Driver Estimated Annual Activity
Packaging and shipping 67,200 Number of boxes shipped 16,000 boxes
Final inspection 200,000 Number of individual items inspected 100,000 items
General operations 85,000 Number of orders 10,000 orders
During the period, the Southern sales office generated 240 orders for a total of 3,560 items, which were shipped in 1,200 boxes. What amount of shipping department costs should be allocated to these sales?
Answer:67,200
Explanation:
The shipping department cost will be $14200.
What is the cost?The term cost can be termed as the price of buying something or the amount that a company spends on making a product. It is the amount that is charged on something for the product. The incurred cost can have many variables and non-variable costs like purchasing cost, labor, wages, rent, maintenance, raw material, processing cost, packaging, and transportation.
In this Question, the International gems sell their product slots. The shipping department has been divided into three cost pools. The total shipping charges will be the addition of packaging and shipping, Final Inspection, and General operations.
So, the total shipping cost =5040 + 7120 + 2040 = 14200
Thus, the costs that should be allocated to the sales with respect to the shipping charges will be $14,200.
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12. Regarding business cycles, a boom refers to:
a) A period during which aggregate output declines.
b) The period in the business cycle from a trough up to a peak during which output, and
employment grow.
c) The period in the business cycle from a peak down to a trough during which unemployment
and inflation fall.
d) A prolonged increase in the output level.
For questions 13 and 14, consider the following labour market data for a hypothetical economy:
+16 age population at working age: 100
Number of people in the labour force: 50
Number of unemployed people: 5
Number of people informally employed: 2
13. What is the labour force participation rate?
a) 50% b) 10% c) 40% d) 60%
14. What is the rate of unemployment?
a) 50% b) 10% c) 40% d) 60%
15. Ahmet is a cashier at a supermarket. As the economy moves towards Industry 4.0, the
supermarket starts to use automated tellers. Ahmet loses his job and is now unemployed. This is
an example of:
a) cyclical unemployment b) frictional unemployment
c) structural unemployment d) non-institutional population
Answer: A business cycle or boom-bust cycle refers to the alternating periods of recession and recovery. Changes in production and trade in a market economy cause these alternating periods. We often use the term together with the economic bubble.
12. The period in the business cycle from a trough up to a peak during which output, and employment grow. B
13. The labour force participation rate is 10 percent
14. The rate of unemployment is 40 percent
15. Cyclical unemployment is the component of overall unemployment that results directly from cycles of economic upturn and downturn. Unemployment typically rises during recessions and declines during economic expansions. Moderating cyclical unemployment during recessions is a major motivation behind the study of economics and the goal of the various policy tools that governments employ to stimulate the economy. True
Frictional unemployment: the unemployment which exists in any economy due to people being in the process of moving from one job to another. False
Structural unemployment: unemployment resulting from industrial reorganization, typically due to technological change, rather than fluctuations in supply or demand. False
Non-institutional: False
Explanation: Hope the explanation above was helpful
Assembly line in a car assembly plant is scheduled to be available for 10.5 hours of production each day. The actual operating time each day has been found to be on average 8 hours after taking into consideration unplanned downtime incidents. Each day an average of 500 cars is produced by the assembly line, but due to the process capability of the equipment (on the assembly line) an average of 100 cars are found to be defective each day. The assembly line was designed to produce at a rate of 75 cars per hour when operational.
Determine the following:
a. Availability Performance
b. Quality Overall Equipment
c. Effectiveness
Every day, Dawa comes to work
intoxicated, and this compromises
his work efficiency. Dawa is
engaging in
Select one:
a. corruption
b. Workplace deviancev
c. Property deviance
d. Sabotage
= Workplace deviance
Answer:
the answer is workplace deviancey
Answer:
You are indeed correct
Explanation:
Name some of the faculties of Nepal Sanskrit University?
Explanation:
Agricultural Engineering
Answer:
Veda, Philosophy, astronomy, yoga, homeopathy, naturopathy, history, Buddha Darshan etc
Trespass to land is committed if, without the permission of the property owner, a person
a. has a revocable license to come onto the property.
O b. all of the choices.
c. enters the property to assist someone in danger.
O d. causes water to back up onto the property.
We are to explain what trespass to land meant.
Trespass to land is committed if, without the permission of the property owner, a person "causes water to back up onto the property"
Trespass to land is a punishable offence under the law. An individual must not go beyond the boundary or limit of his own property. There shouldn't be any form of interference in the property of someone else.
For instance, a person goes to another person's compound to plant vegetable has trespassed except if he or she is given the permission to do so.
Therefore,
Trespass to land is committed if, without the permission of the property owner, a person "causes water to back up onto the property"
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The CPI is at a fifteen year high, which policy should be enacted
At the point when the CPI or expansion is at a significant level, policymakers frequently consider carrying out contractionary money related or financial strategies to assist with relieving inflationary tensions. The following are a couple of strategy choices that could be thought of: Money related Policy: Fiscal Policy: Supply-side Policies: and Pay and Value Controls:
Strategy is a conscious arrangement of rules to direct choices and accomplish sane results. A strategy is an assertion of policymakers and is executed as a methodology or convention. Strategies are for the most part taken on by an administration body inside an association.
Approaches can aid both abstract and objective independent direction. Strategies utilized in emotional direction for the most part help senior administration with choices that should be founded on the overall benefits of various variables, and accordingly, are frequently difficult to test dispassionately, for example balance between serious and fun activities strategy..
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the producer price index measures the cost of a basket of goods and services t or f
The Producer Price Index (PPI) program evaluates the normal change in selling prices domestic producers get for their output over time.
The PPI calculates inflation from the standpoint of the provider of the good or service. Since producer prices substantially impact those levied to customers and vice versa, the price patterns for consumers and producers are unlikely to differ for very long. The Producer Price Index tracks changes in the prices paid to American manufacturers of products and services. In contrast to the Consumer Price Index, which monitors prices customers actually pay, the PPI gauges wholesale inflation. The total monthly change in the final demand PPI is determined using PPI indices that are based on goods and services, businesses, and the economic identity of the buyer. The indexes use the input prices from suppliers to determine price movements in private contracts.
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Cullumber purchased a patent from Vania Co. for $1,230,000 on January 1, 2018. The patent is being amortized over its remaining legal life of 10 years, expiring on January 1, 2028. During 2020, Cullumber determined that the economic benefits of the patent would not last longer than 6 years from the date of acquisition. What amount should be reported in the balance sheet for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2020
Answer: $738,000
Explanation:
The amount they should be reported in the balance sheet for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2020 goes thus:
The amortization for 2018 and 2019 will be:
= $1,230,000 × 2/10
= $246,000
Then, the carrying value of patent in the beginning of 2020 will be:
= $1,230,000 - $246,000
= $984,000
It should be noted that the remaining life will be:
= 6 years - 2 years
= 4 years
2020 Amortization will then be:
= $984000/4 =
$246000
Accumulated Amortization will be:
= $246,000 + $246,000
= $492,000
Therefore, the amount reported in patents will be as at December 31, 2020 will be:
= $1,230,000 - $492,000
= $738,000
8. This is imposed on the sale of capital assets such as real estate properties and stocks.
Answer:
An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged
Explanation:
The bargaining power of suppliers (clover tropika)?????
Answer:
comprises one of the five forces that determine the intensity of competition in an industry.
Explanation:
The bargaining power of suppliers comprises one of the five forces that determine the intensity of competition in an industry. The others are barriers to entry, industry rivalry, the threat of substitutes and the bargaining power of buyers.
which company would add the GDP of the United States?
a) an Indian company produces electronic devices at a factory in California.
b) a Japanese company manufactures an automobile in Tokyo that is sold exclusively in the United States.
c) an American company produces clothing at a factory in Haiti.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Think of a time when you were leading a group project. What kinds of problems emerged? How did you hanlde them? How might those skills tranfer to managing a restaurant?
When leading a group project the most rising problem is deadlines and team coordination this can be handled by effective communication.
What is a group?
A group is referred to as a collection of people who come together to form a relationship or connection with each other. These groups mainly form to perform collaborative activities to achive something.
Working in a group was quite difficult as every individual have own perspective which causes differences of opinion and disagreement within the group.
This agreement can be solved by building effective communication and better relationships with group members in order to achieve the goal.
This will be helpful in the Restaurant business by dealing with customers and timely delivery of the demanded dish or service to them.
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do Businesses operate separately from society as a whole.
Businesses do not operate separately from society as a whole. In fact, businesses are an integral part of society and their operations can have significant impacts on various aspects of society, including the economy, the environment, and social issues.
Firstly, businesses are a key contributor to the economy of a society. They generate income, create jobs, and drive innovation, which in turn fuels economic growth and development. The success of businesses is closely tied to the health and well-being of the economy, and vice versa.
Secondly, businesses can have significant impacts on the environment. Their operations can result in pollution, depletion of natural resources, and other negative environmental effects. As such, businesses have a responsibility to operate in a sustainable manner, reducing their environmental impact and promoting sustainable practices.
Thirdly, businesses can also have an impact on social issues such as inequality, discrimination, and human rights. For example, businesses may choose to operate in a way that promotes diversity and inclusivity, or they may take steps to ensure that their operations do not contribute to human rights abuses or other negative social impacts.
In conclusion, businesses are an important part of society and their operations are closely interconnected with various aspects of society. As such, businesses have a responsibility to operate in a way that takes into account their impact on society as a whole, including the economy, the environment, and social issues. This is why many businesses are increasingly adopting corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies and practices, which aim to ensure that their operations are sustainable, socially responsible, and contribute positively to society.
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The constraint on deposit creation related to the willingness of consumers, businesses, and governments to borrow the money that banks make available is related to ______.
The willingness of consumers and governments to borrow money that banks make available is related to financial inclusion.
What is Financial inclusion?Financial inclusion is the access an individual has to financial products such as loan and other credits facilities.
They also have access to services that meet their
financial needs.
Therefore, the constraint on deposit creation related to the willingness of consumers, businesses, and governments to borrow the money that banks make available is related to financial inclusion.
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1. What must be given up in order to gain something else:
Deficit
Opportunity cost
Surplus
Revenue
Answer: i dont know
Explanation: It Might be Revenue
Consider the organization you are currently working in and explain this organization from systems characteristics perspectives particularly consider objective, components (at least three) and interrelationships among these components with specific examples
Explanation:
I don't have direct knowledge of the organization you are currently working in. However, I can provide a general example to help illustrate the systems characteristics of an organization. Let's consider a fictional manufacturing company called "ABC Manufacturing."
Objective:
The objective of ABC Manufacturing is to efficiently produce and deliver high-quality products to its customers while maximizing profitability. The organization aims to maintain a competitive edge in the market by consistently meeting customer demands and optimizing its operations.
Components:
1. Human Resources: The employees of ABC Manufacturing form a crucial component. They include production workers, managers, engineers, and support staff. Each employee contributes their skills and expertise to ensure smooth operations. For example, production workers assemble products, engineers design new prototypes, and managers oversee the overall functioning of the organization.
2. Production Facilities: The physical infrastructure, including factories, warehouses, and equipment, is another vital component. These facilities house the production lines, machinery, and storage areas necessary for manufacturing products. The efficient functioning of the production facilities is essential to meet production targets and ensure the timely delivery of goods.
3. Supply Chain and Logistics: The supply chain component involves managing the flow of materials, resources, and finished products. This includes sourcing raw materials, coordinating with suppliers, inventory management, and distribution logistics. Effective supply chain management ensures that the right materials are available at the right time, minimizing delays and reducing costs.
Interrelationships among Components:
The components of ABC Manufacturing are interrelated and interconnected, forming a system that works together to achieve the organization's objectives. Here are a few examples of interrelationships among these components:
1. Human Resources and Production Facilities: The production facilities rely on the skills and efforts of the employees. Human resources ensure that the right talent is hired, trained, and deployed in the production process. They also provide support and maintenance services to ensure the smooth functioning of the production facilities.
2. Production Facilities and Supply Chain: The production facilities rely on the timely availability of raw materials from the supply chain. Efficient coordination between production and supply chain teams is necessary to maintain optimal inventory levels and avoid production delays.
3. Supply Chain and Human Resources: The supply chain team collaborates with human resources to forecast demand, plan workforce requirements, and align production schedules accordingly. Effective communication and coordination between these components ensure that the production process meets customer demand and avoids excessive inventory or stockouts.
By viewing ABC Manufacturing through a systems perspective, we recognize that the organization is a complex interplay of various components working together to achieve a common objective. Understanding the interrelationships and dependencies among these components helps in identifying areas for improvement and optimizing the overall performance of the organization.
Answer:Dashen Bank s.c is a company where I am working in it. The company’s objective is to maximize its profit and become from the lists in best class banks in Africa. To achieve this objective it has its own system which contains the following components
• A banking software called FLEXCUBE which is the core software which accomplishes the majority of the banking day to day activities e.g. cash withdrawal, cash deposit, account opening general leger account postings etc.
• CATPS(card application tracking and processing system) is a component of a system which is used to capture ATM card applications and authorize the processed/ captured applications in order to produce the cards
• Amole admin/internet banking application is used to create an access to the customers such that user name and passwords and and link bank accounts so customers can transfer money, make payments at home.
The above listed components have interrelation each other. E.g. in order to produce cards using CATPS, the customer must have a bank account with precise customer data such that signature, photo etc. so these stated things i.e. account opening, signature and photo uploading activities are processed by FLEXCUBE software. In the same manner, in order to get an access to the bank account using amole/ internet banking, the customer must have properly opened bank account with customer signature and photo which is also processed by using FLEXCUBE software.
Isabella and Antonio are auto mechanics. Isabella takes 6 hours to replace a clutch and 4 hours to replace a set of brakes. Antonio takes 8 hours to replace a clutch and 6 hours to replace a set of brakes. State whether anyone has an absolute advantage at either task and, for each task, identify who has a comparative advantage.
Isabella has an absolute advantage in both clutch replacement and brake replacement due to her ability to complete each task in less time.
- Isabella also has a comparative advantage in both clutch replacement and brake replacement, assuming similar skills and pay rates.
How to determine the whether anyone has an absolute advantage at either task and, for each taskTo determine absolute and comparative advantages in this scenario, we need to compare the productivity of Isabella and Antonio in replacing clutches and brakes.
Let's analyze the tasks:
1. Clutch Replacement:
- Isabella takes 6 hours.
- Antonio takes 8 hours.
Based on the time taken, Isabella has an absolute advantage in clutch replacement because she can complete the task in less time than Antonio.
2. Brake Replacement:
- Isabella takes 4 hours.
- Antonio takes 6 hours.
Again, based on the time taken, Isabella has an absolute advantage in brake replacement because she can complete the task in less time than Antonio.
Similar to clutch replacement, if we assume similar skills and pay rates, Isabella would also have a comparative advantage in brake replacement due to her ability to complete the task more quickly.
Comparative advantage is based on a comparison of opportunity costs, and without specific information about the trade-offs involved, we can infer that Isabella's ability to complete both tasks more quickly gives her a comparative advantage in both.
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The county legislature approved the budget for 2019. Revenues from property taxes are budgeted at $800,000. According to the county assessor, the assessed valuation of all of the property in the county is $50 million. Of this amount, property worth $10 million belongs to the federal government or to religious organizations and, therefore, is not subject to property taxes. In addition, certificates for the following exemptions have been filed: Homestead$2,500,000 Veterans1,000,000 Old age, blindness, etc.500,000 In the past, uncollectible property taxes averaged about 3 percent of the levy. This rate is not expected to change in the foreseeable future. Using all of this information, determine a. the property tax rate per $1,000 of assessed valuations that must be used to collect the desired revenues from property taxes. Round answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
2.29%
i.e. $22.91 per $1000 of assessed valuation.
Explanation:
The computation of the property tax rate per $1,000 of assessed valuations is given below;
Amount to be collected $800,000
Estimated uncollectible Prop Taxes 3%
Required tax levy ($800,000 ÷ .97) $824742.27
Total assessed value $50,000,000
Less Property not taxable $10,000,000
Less exemptions -$2,500,000
Homestead $2,500,000
Veterans $1,000,000
Old age ,blindness $500,000
Net assessed value $3,600,0000
Now
Tax Rate is
= required tax levy ÷ net assessed value of property
= 2.29%
i.e. $22.91 per $1000 of assessed valuation.
The manager of the main laboratory facility at Center is interested in being able to predict the overhead costs each month for the lab. The manager believes that total overhead varies with the number of lab tests performed but that some costs remain the same each month regardless of the number of lab tests performed. The lab manager collected the following data for the first seven months of the year. Number of Lab Total Laboratory Tests Performed Overhead CostsMonth January 2,700 $22,900February 2,500 $23,500March 3,500 $29,800 April 4,000 $32,500May 4,600 $31,100 June 2,250 $22,000 July 2,000 $19,100 1. Use the high-low method to determine the laboratory's cost equation for total laboratory overhead. Use your results to predict total laboratory overhead if 3,200 lab tests are performed next month.2. Use the high-low method to determine UrbanFit's operating cost equation.
Answer:
Total cost= 9,871 + 4.615*x
x=number of lab tests
Explanation:
To calculate the variable and fixed costs using the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (31,100 - 19,100) / (4,600 - 2,000)
Variable cost per unit= $4.615
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 31,100 - (4.62*4,600)
Fixed costs= $9,871
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 19,100 - (4.615*2,000)
Fixed costs= $9,870
Total cost= 9,871 + 4.615*x
x=number of lab tests
Answer:
you need to use exel to find the awnser
Explanation:
Why might ranchers want to lock in a price today for their cattle by signing a six-month futures contract?
Responses
A. To be able to sell all of their cattle for a profit a year from now.
B. To be able to buy a new herd of cattle when the six months is up.
C. To be able to pay off the put option when the futures contract expires.
D. To be able to plan on a certain amount of income in the future.
Answer:
D. To be able to plan on a certain amount of income in the future.
Explanation:
Locking in price is when a seller and buyer agree on the minimum price for a transaction in the future. A locked-in price remains unchanged for the agreed period.
By lock in prices for their cattle, the ranchers have set the cattle's selling price after six months. Changes in market conditions will not affect the price. The ranchers will focus on controlling their costs to attain their target income. Locking in prices guarantees selling of stable prices, which allows them to plan of expected income.