Elements in the same period of the periodic table exhibit similar physical and chemical properties.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

same valency electrons

Explanation:

example g 1 elements


Related Questions

Define voltaic ???!!!

Answers

A voltaic cell is used to produce electrical energy with the help of chemical reactions.

What is a voltaic cell?

Relating to, or producing direct electric current by chemical action.

A Voltaic Cell (also known as a Galvanic Cell) is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. It consists of two separate half-cells.

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Write formulas for the compounds formed from element In and each of the following polyatomic ions (Assume In charge is 3+.):

NO\(_{3}\)\(^{-}\) , SO\(_{3}\)\(^{2-}\) , PO\(_{4}\)\(^{3-}\)

Write formulas for the compounds formed from element In and each of the following polyatomic ions (Assume

Answers

Based on the charge on ln, the compounds formed are as follows:

ln(NO3)3ln2(SO4)3lnPO4

What are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are compounds formed between two elements who form positive and negative ions and the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions forms the ionic bond.

The sum of charges in a neutral ionic compound is zero.

ln has a charge of 3+

The compounds formed are as follows

ln3+ + 3NO3- ----> ln(NO3)3

ln3+ + SO3^2- ---> ln2(SO4)3

ln3+ + PO4^3- ---> lnPO4

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How many grams of H2O will be produced by the combustion of 16 grams of C2H4?

Answers

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of C2H4 (ethylene) is:

C2H4 + 3 O2 → 2 CO2 + 2 H2O

From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 1 mole of C2H4 reacts to produce 2 moles of H2O.

First, we need to convert the given mass of C2H4 to moles using its molar mass. The molar mass of C2H4 is:

2(12.01 g/mol) + 4(1.01 g/mol) = 28.05 g/mol

Now, we can calculate the moles of C2H4:

moles of C2H4 = mass of C2H4 / molar mass of C2H4

moles of C2H4 = 16 g / 28.05 g/mol

moles of C2H4 ≈ 0.570 mol (rounded to three decimal places)

According to the balanced chemical equation, 1 mole of C2H4 produces 2 moles of H2O.

moles of H2O = 2 * moles of C2H4

moles of H2O = 2 * 0.570 mol

moles of H2O ≈ 1.140 mol (rounded to three decimal places)

Finally, we can convert the moles of H2O to grams using the molar mass of water (H2O), which is 18.015 g/mol.

mass of H2O = moles of H2O * molar mass of H2O

mass of H2O = 1.140 mol * 18.015 g/mol

mass of H2O ≈ 20.53 g (rounded to two decimal places)

So, approximately 20.53 grams of H2O will be produced by the combustion of 16 grams of C2H4.

A student used the following electrochemical cell, the reading on the voltmetre was 1.10V .
Write down the formula of sulphuric acid​

Answers

Answer:h2so4

Explanation:

3. SEP Use Models Evaluate Gita's model
and explain whether her sister can use it to
correctly describe the patterns of the
seasons on Earth.

Answers

Without specific details about Gita's model, it is difficult to determine whether her sister can use it to correctly describe the patterns of the seasons on Earth.

In order to evaluate Gita's model and determine whether her sister can use it to correctly describe the patterns of the seasons on Earth, we need more specific information about the details and accuracy of the model. However, without that information, we can discuss some general aspects to consider when evaluating a model.

Firstly, a model should be based on accurate and relevant data. Gita's model should incorporate scientific data about Earth's axial tilt, its orbit around the sun, and how these factors contribute to the changing seasons. It should also consider other factors that influence seasons, such as the distribution of landmasses, ocean currents, and atmospheric circulation patterns.

Secondly, the model should be logically consistent and able to explain observed phenomena. Gita's model should be able to explain why different parts of the Earth experience different seasons at the same time, why the duration and intensity of seasons vary at different latitudes, and how the position of the sun relative to Earth affects seasonal changes.

Additionally, the model should be able to make accurate predictions and align with empirical evidence. Gita's sister should be able to compare the model's predictions with actual observations of seasonal patterns on Earth and assess how well they match.

It is important to note that accurately describing the patterns of seasons on Earth requires a complex understanding of various interconnected factors. It is unlikely that a simple or incomplete model would be able to fully capture all the intricacies of Earth's seasonal variations. Therefore, Gita's model would need to be comprehensive and supported by scientific knowledge in order for her sister to rely on it for an accurate description of the seasons.

In conclusion, without specific details about Gita's model, it is difficult to determine whether her sister can use it to correctly describe the patterns of the seasons on Earth. It would depend on the accuracy, relevance, logical consistency, and predictive capabilities of the model, as well as its alignment with empirical evidence and scientific understanding of Earth's seasonal variations.

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You can identify a metal by carefully determining its density d. An unknown piece of metal with a mass of 29.454 g, is 2.35 cm long, 1.34 cm wide, and 1.05 cm thick. Which of following is the element?
a) Titanium, d = 4.50 g/cm3 b) Zinc, d = 7.14 g/cm3
c) Nickel, d = 8.91 g/cm3 d) Tin, d = 7.23 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:b zinc ,d=7.14g/

Explanation:

What is milk made of?

Answers

Answer:

Protein

Explanation:

Answer:

Water, fat, proteins, lactose, and minerals. Milk also contains trace amounts of other substances such as pigments, enzymes, vitamins, phospholipids, and gases.

Which of the following best describes the structure of a nucleic acid?


a. Carbon ring(s)
b. Globular or fibrous
c. Single or double helix
d. Hydrocarbon(s)

Answers

It’s A. Carbon Rings

Liquids all around us have either acidic or basic (alkaline) properties.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I did the quiz and got it right

I am pretty sure it’s True :)

Sound waves are longitudinal, mechanical, compression waves.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Sound waves traveling through air are indeed longitudinal waves with compressions and rarefactions. As sound passes through air (or any fluid medium), the particles of air do not vibrate in a transverse manner.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

ape x

What is the part of the neuron that receives information from other neurons,
muscles, or glands

Answers

The answer is dendrites. Dendrites extend from the neuron cell body and receive messages from other neurons. Synapses are the contact points where one neuron communicates with another. The dendrites are covered with synapses formed by the ends of axons from other neurons.

Which of the following are examples of physical properties? Select all that apply.SolubilityReactivityColorBoiling point

Answers

Answer:A physical property is a characteristic of matter that is not linked to the change in the chemical composition. Examples of physical proerties are: color, boiling point and solubility.

Reactivity is not a physical property.

True or False
Helium belongs to Noble Metals

Answers

Answer:

This answer is "True"

the answer would be *true*

If a snail crawls 55 inches per day, how many centimeters will he crawl in 23 days?

Group of answer choices

5.0X102 cm

1.06 cm

3.2X103 cm

6.1 cm

2.0X10-3 cm

Answers

If a snail crawls 55 inches per day ,the snail will crawl approximately \(3.2 * 10^3 centimeters.\)

To convert inches to centimeters, we need to use the conversion factor: 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters.

First, let's calculate the distance the snail crawls in inches in 23 days. We can multiply the daily distance by the number of days:

Distance in inches = 55 inches/day × 23 days = 1265 inches.

Now, to convert the distance from inches to centimeters, we multiply the distance in inches by the conversion factor:

Distance in centimeters = 1265 inches × 2.54 cm/inch = 3215.1 cm.

Rounding to the appropriate number of significant figures, the snail will crawl approximately 3215 cm or \(3.2 * 10^3 centimeters.\) in 23 days.

Therefore, the answer is  Option 3:\(3.2 * 10^3 centimeters.\)

This means that in 23 days, the snail will crawl approximately\(3.2 * 10^3 centimeters.\)

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Please someone help me!
I need this done ASAP *URGENT*
I Need this done before Thursday or Friday because Friday is my last day of school so please finish this today!
Best answer gets BRAINLIEST
PLEASE HURRY AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS CORRECTLY
NO LINKS OR ANSWER REPORTED
What’s the difference worksheet
Atoms,molecules,elements and compounds
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEEEEEEE ANSWER THIS I only have TWO days of school left! And I need this done quickly

Please someone help me! I need this done ASAP *URGENT* I Need this done before Thursday or Friday because

Answers

Answer:

A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that is made up of 2 or more atoms

An atom is the smallest particle of any pure element

An element is a substance that cannot be broken chemical and physical processes

A molecule is known as the building block of matter

A compound is a chemical substance that is made up of 2 more more different atoms bonded together

2. A company makes mixtures of acetic acid and water such that the acetic acid is 15% of the total mass (weight) of the mixture. Let A be an unspecified number of grams of acetic acid, which can vary and let W be the corresponding number of grams of water in this type of mixture.
An equation that relates A and W is A = (3/17) W.

Answers

The equation that relates A and W, considering the desired 15% acetic acid concentration, is 3W = 2.55M.

The equation A = (3/17)W represents the relationship between the mass of acetic acid (A) and the mass of water (W) in the mixture. It states that the mass of acetic acid is equal to three seventeenths (3/17) of the mass of water.

Since the company wants the acetic acid to be 15% of the total mass of the mixture, we can set up another equation to represent this requirement. Let M be the total mass of the mixture. The mass of acetic acid (A) is 15% of the total mass, so we have A = 0.15M.

Now we can substitute A in terms of W from the first equation into the second equation: (3/17)W = 0.15M. We can simplify this equation by multiplying both sides by 17 to get 3W = 2.55M.

This equation allows the company to calculate the mass of water (W) required for a given mass of acetic acid (A) to maintain the desired concentration in the mixture.

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Help with #17Determine the pH and pOH of each solution of the following: 17. 5 g of sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 500 ml of water. 18. 1.52 g of hydrochloric acid is dissolved in 500 ml of water. 19. 75.8 g of aluminum hydroxide in 1500 ml 20. 16.85 g of sulfuric acid is dissolved in 5000 ml of water.

Answers

Answer

pOH = 0.60

pH = 13.40

Explanation

Given:

Mass of NaOH = 5 g

Volume of water = 500 mL

What to find:

The pH and pOH of the solution.

Solution:

The first step is to determine the mole of NaOh in 5 g NaOH.

1 mole NaOH = 40 g/mol

So mole of NaOH in 5 g NaOH is

\(Mole=\frac{5g}{40g\text{/}mol}=0.125mol\)

The next step is to determine the molarity of the solution.

\(Molarity=\frac{Mole}{Volume\text{ }in\text{ }L}\)

Puting mole = 0.125 mol and Volume = 500/1000 = 0.5 L

\(Molarity=\frac{0.125mol}{0.5L}=0.25\text{ }M\)

This implies the hydroxyl ion concentration in the solution is 0.25 M

Using pOH = -log[OH⁻], the pOH can be determine.

pOH = -log(0.25)

pOH = -(-0.6021)

pOH = 0.60

Since pH + pOH = 14, then pH = 14 - pOH

Putting pOH = 0.60

pH = 14 - 0.60

pH = 13.40

Therefore, the pH of the solution = 13.40 and pOH = 0.60

What is the main function of the muscular system A. digestion B. breathing C.movement D. Eliminating

Answers

Answer:

C, Movement

Explanation:

The answer is C- movement

While looking at calcium (Ca) on the periodic table, a student needs to find an element with a greater atomic mass in the same period. Where should the student look? directly up directly down directly to the left directly to the right

Answers

Answer:directly to the right

Explanation:

Atomic size increases from left to right

To find an element with a greater atomic number, The student should look ;     Directly to the right ( D )

The atomic number of an element in the periodic table increases across the period ( i.e. when you move from left to right ) while the atomic radius of an element increases as you go down in a group in the periodic table.

Therefore if you want to find an element in the same period that posses a higher atomic number you should move from left to the right of a period in the periodic table.

Hence we can conclude that the to find an element with a greater atomic number the student should look directly to the right.

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While looking at calcium (Ca) on the periodic table, a student needs to find an element with a greater

Give the name of the ion with 13 protons and 10 electrons

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

aluminum

Answer: The aluminum ion

Explanation:

If 5.0 mL of 0.10 M NaOH is added to 50. mL of 0.10 M HCI, what will be the resulting
pH of the solution?
Round your answer to two decimal places.
Provide your answer below:
PH

Answers

Since we’re given a strong base and acid, we can use a ice/rice table to solve for the molarity of H+ or OH- and find pH then.

Note that NaOH and HCl are the reactants of the reaction. Since they’re a strong acid and base, they would completely dissociate, meaning the molarity of H+ is equal to the molarity of HCl (same applies for NaOH and OH-) which also means the moles are the same.

Solve for the moles after the reaction has fully occurred then use the total volume (since this is the end of the reaction, volumes are fully mixed) and find the new molarity of H+ since our NaOH was our limiting reactant.

The plug the molarity of H+ into the formula pH = -log[H+] and get the pH of 1.09
If 5.0 mL of 0.10 M NaOH is added to 50. mL of 0.10 M HCI, what will be the resultingpH of the solution?Round

Answer:

1.09

Explanation:

Keep in mind that the volume of the solution changes during this titration, so to compute the amount of hydronium that is neutralized during this addition of base (in order to calculate the final pH of the solution), we must calculate the moles of all species in solution initially present. Because both NaOH and HCl ionize completely:initial mol OH−=mol NaOH=(0.0050 L)(0.10 molL)=0.00050 mol OH−initial mol H3O+=mol HCl=(0.050 L)(0.10 molL)=0.0050 mol H3O+The acid is in excess, so all of the OH− present will neutralize an equivalent amount of H3O+, forming water. Thus we simply subtract the moles of hydroxide from the moles of hydronium in solution to find the resultant moles of H3O+ after this neutralization:final mol H3O+= initial mol H3O+−initial mol OH−final mol H3O+=0.0050 mol−0.00050 mol=0.0045 mol H3O+We now calculate the total volume of the solution by adding the volumes of acid and base initially combined: 0.050 L+0.0050 L=0.055 LTo get [H3O+], we divide the final moles of hydronium by the final solution volume:[H3O+]=final mol H3O+ total volume=0.0045 mol0.055 L≈0.08181molLFinally, to find pH:pH=−log[H3O+]=−log(0.08181)=1.09Since the hydronium concentration is only precise to two significant figures, the logarithm should be rounded to two decimal places.

The enthalpy of vaporization for methanol is 35.2 kJ/mol. Methanol has a vapor pressure of 1 atm at 64.7 oC. Using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation, what is the vapor pressure for methanol at 55.5 oC? Give your answer in atmospheres, to the third decimal point.

Answers

Answer: 55.5 oC is 0.014 atm (3rd decimal point)

Explanation:

The Clausius-Clapeyron equation is given as:

ln(P2/P1) = -(ΔH_vap/R) * (1/T2 - 1/T1)

where:

P1 = vapor pressure at temperature T1

P2 = vapor pressure at temperature T2

ΔH_vap = enthalpy of vaporization

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/(mol*K)

Converting the enthalpy of vaporization to J/mol:

ΔH_vap = 35.2 kJ/mol = 35,200 J/mol

Converting temperatures to Kelvin:

T1 = 64.7 + 273.15 = 337.85 K

T2 = 55.5 + 273.15 = 328.65 K

Substituting the values into the equation and solving for P2:

ln(P2/1 atm) = -(35,200 J/mol / 8.314 J/(mol*K)) * (1/328.65 K - 1/337.85 K)

ln(P2/1 atm) = -4.231

P2/1 atm = e^(-4.231)

P2 = 0.014 atm

Therefore, the vapor pressure for methanol at 55.5 oC is 0.014 atm, to the third decimal point.

calculate the volume i liters of a 3.48g/dl potassium iodide solution that contains 341.g of potassium iodide (KI) round your answer to 3 significant figures

Answers

Answer:

\(V=980L\)

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we have a concentration that is per unit of deciliters, therefore, we need to convert it to litre basis:

\(3.48\frac{g}{dL} *\frac{1L}{10dL}=0.348\frac{g}{L}\)

Then, to compute the volume we use the given mass to obtain:

\(V=\frac{341g}{0.348g/L}\\ \\V=980L\)

Best regards.

The half life for a first-order reaction is 148 minutes. What is the rate constant of this reaction if the concentration is 1.10M after 50 minutes has elapsed?

Answers

Answer:

The rate constant for the first-order reaction can be calculated by using the equation: k = 0.693 / t1/2. In this case, the half life is 148 minutes, so the rate constant is calculated as 0.0047 per minute. This means that, after 50 minutes have elapsed, the concentration of the reaction should be 1.10M * e^(-0.0047 * 50) = 0.962M.

Cameron connects a battery, a lightbulb, and electrical wires to make a simple circuit. Which choice correctly lists the forms of energy found in the circuit?
chemical only
chemical and electrical
chemical, electrical, light
chemical, electrical, light, heat

Answers

Chemical electrical light and heat

Answer:

Chemical, electrical, and heat

Explanation:

The heat from the lightbulb and resistance of the wire

Light from the lightbulb

Chemical energy stored in the battery

And electrical due to the electrical current in the circuit.

How many mEq are in 4.5L of 0.8M MgCl2

Answers

Explanation:

We have to find the number of mEq in 4.5 L of 0.8 M solution of MgCl₂. First we can find the number of moles of MgCl₂ that are present in that solution.

The molarity can be calculate using the following formula.

molarity of a solution = number of moles of solute/(volume of solution in L)

We already know the concentration of the solution and the volume of solution in liters. So we can find the number of moles of the salt that are present in the solution.

molarity of a solution = moles of MgCl₂/(volume of solution in L)

moles of MgCl₂ = molarity of the solution * volume of solution in L

moles of MgCl₂ = 0.8 M * 4.5 L

moles of MgCl₂ = 3.6 mol

So we found that there are 3.6 mol of MgCl₂ in the solution. Now we have to find the number of Eq or mEq.

The equivalent mass of a salt can be defined like the molecular mass of the salt divided by the charge of the metal cation.

MgCl₂ ---> Mg²⁺ + 2 Cl⁻

The atom of Mg is transferring one electron to each atom of Cl. That means that it is losing two electrons.

Equivalent mass of MgCl₂ = molar mass of MgCl₂/2

That means that each mol of MgCl₂ contains two equivalents.

Equivalents of MgCl₂ = 2 * number of moles of MgCl₂

Equivalents of MgCl₂ = 2 * 3.6 Eq

Equivalents of MgCl₂ = 7.2 Eq = 7.2 Eq * 1000 mEq/Eq

Equivalents of MgCl₂ = 7200 mEq

Answer: There are 7200 mEq of MgCl₂ in the solution.

Thermal energy can be transferred by

Answers

Answer:

i forgot sorry lol

Explanation:

oops

Answer:

There are three methods of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction transfers thermal energy through direct contact.

Explanation:

I know this

At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure acetyl bromide is measured to be . Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing of acetyl bromide and of heptane . Calculate the partial pressure of acetyl bromide vapor above this solution. Round your answer to significant digits. Note for advanced students: you may assume the solution is ideal.

Answers

Answer:

0.17 atm

Explanation:

Raoult´s law can be applied in solving this problem:

Pa= XaPºa   (a= acetyl bromide in this case)

where Pa = partial pressure acetyl bromide

         Xa = mole fraction of acetyl bromide in the solution

          Pºa=  vapor pressure of pure acetyl bromide = 0.75 atm(given)

Hence we can find the mole fraction of the acetone in the mixture:

Let the number of moles of acetone be a and the number of moles of thiophene be t

Xa = mol of a / ( mol of a + mol of t )        

We now have;

Molar Weight of  a= 112.95 g/mol  

number of moles of a = 51.8 g/mol x 1 mol/122.95 g  =  0.42 moles

Molar Weight of t = 84.14 g/mol  

number of moles of  t = 123 g x  1mol/84.14 g= 1.46 mol

mole fraction of a; Xa = 0.42/ (0.42 + 1.46) = 0.22

Pa = 0.22 x 0.75 atm = 0.17 atm

how the charge of an element is used to determine the chemical formula if the elements have equal and unequal charges.

Answers

Answer:

The charges are typically used to determine the mole ratio and composition of the individual atoms of elements in the compound

Explanation:

Take for instance the following compounds:

\(NaOH\) and \(H_{2} O\)

Na has a charge of +1 and OH -1. equal charge means equal composition.H has charge of +1 while O has charge of -2. The charges are unequal, so the mole ratio for conversion would require multiplication by 2...which makes H two atoms but oxygen one atom in the compound.

I hope this helps.


Describe 4 steps involved in balancing a chemical equation.

Answers

Answer:

1. Identify the most complex substance.

2. Beginning with that substance, choose an element(s) that appears in only one reactant and one product, if possible. Adjust the coefficients to obtain the same number of atoms of this element(s) on both sides.

3. Balance polyatomic ions (if present on both sides of the chemical equation) as a unit.

4. Balance the remaining atoms, usually ending with the least complex substance and using fractional coefficients if necessary. If a fractional coefficient has been used, multiply both sides of the equation by the denominator to obtain whole numbers for the coefficients.

5. Count the numbers of atoms of each kind on both sides of the equation to be sure that the chemical equation is balanced.

Explanation:

I know that there 5 steps instead of 4 but this is what I have been taught

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Buck watches as Janet trips. Buck assumes this occurred because Janet is a klutz (rather than thinking it was because the sidewalk was filled with gravel). Buck has committed the _______ error ariel deposits $5,000 in joe's bank, and the reserve ratio is 10%. joe's bank then loans out the maximum amount possible. the total amount of the deposit and subsequent loan included in the money supply is $ (not including any more loans made from deposits coming from the original loan). Why was it so important that the scientist investigating the atom be young and unattached to existing scientific thinking What is the value of x in the triangle?30860 Which of the following observation supports the hypothesis that mitochondria evolved before chloroplasts? a. All eukaryotes have mitochondria, but not all eukaryotes have chloroplasts. b. Mitochondria and chloroplasts divide in a way similar to how bacteria reproduce. c. The DNA sequence of mitochondria is similar to the DNA sequence of some aerobic bacteria. d. Mitochondria are similar in size and shape to some bacteria. 2ca + o2 - 2cao identify the oxidizing and reducing agents Find the change in the -1 BACK E.M.F when the applied voltage on D.C shunt motor = 250 volts and armature resistance = 2 ohms and armature current on full load = 40 ampers. and on no load = .10 ampers 1- Change in Back E.M.F= 170 VOLTS O 2-Change in Back E.M.F= 140 VOLTS O 3- Change in Back E.M.F= 160 O VOLTS Olympia ate lunch at a restaurant the amount of her check was $6.89 she left eight dollars on the table which included the amount she owed plus a tip for the waiter which equation shows t and the amount of her tip in dollars Assume that Carla Corp. earned net income of $3,601,000 during 2021. In addition, it had 100,000 shares of 9%, $100 par nonconvertible, noncumulative preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. Because of liquidity considerations, however, the company did not declare and pay a preferred dividend in 2021. Required:Compute earnings per share for 2021. 2n - 2n+2=6Solve by factoring in a history class the girl to boy ratio is 9 to 5 if there are a total of 70 students, how many boys are there what is the slope of (-4,-9) and (4,-9) Which expression can be used to convert AU$22 into US Help!! Will give brainliest!!! And giving good points! Ni no cao th hai th gii? The cost to manufacture a sofa is $600 per sofa plus a fixed setup cost of $4,500. Each sofa sellsfor $750. How many sofas must be sold to turn a profit of $12,000? katelyn throws a rock which travels 34 m above her hand before it starts to fall. what is the vertical velocity of the rock when it leaves her hand? what is another activity andy may perform within this function? Write out the balanced molecular equation for the neutralization of a solution of aqueous barium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid. Be sure to include phase labels in your equation Pretest: The New Nation5Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.According to the, all US citizens were allowed to bear and keep arms. Americans disagree whether theswere intended for individual self-defense or forResetNext