Electrons.
An electrical discharge is lightning. The air around lightning may reach 30,000°C (54,000°F) in only one lightning strike! As a result of this intense heating, the air rapidly expands explosively. The expansion generates a shock wave, which develops into the thunderous sound wave.
High in a thunderstorm, ice crystals collide as they drift up and down in the tumultuous air.
As they collide with one another, ice crystals are knocked off and added to by tiny, negatively charged particles known as electrons. This divides the cloud's positive (+) and negative (-) charges. The base of the cloud becomes negatively charged, while the top of the cloud becomes positively charged with protons.
Positive charge is carried into the cloud by a powerful electric current that forms at the point where the stepped leader and positive charge collide. The return stroke is the name given to this electric current.
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a general term for a mass of perennial ice, resting on land or floating in the sea attached to a landmass is a general term for a mass of perennial ice, resting on land or floating in the sea attached to a landmass is an iceberg. a glacier. the snowline. a moraine.
A general term for a mass of perennial ice, resting on land or floating in the sea attached to a landmass is a glacier. Option B is the correct answer.
A glacier is a general term for a mass of perennial ice. It can be found resting on land or floating in the sea attached to a landmass. Glaciers are formed when snow accumulates over time and is compressed into ice. They move slowly under the force of gravity. Option B is the correct answer.
Glaciers can be found in various parts of the world, including polar regions and mountainous areas. They are a significant feature of the Earth's landscape and play a crucial role in shaping the land. Glaciers erode the surface beneath them, carrying rocks and debris as they move. This material can be deposited at the edges of the glacier, forming what is called a moraine. Icebergs, on the other hand, are large pieces of ice that break off from glaciers and float in the sea. They are not attached to a landmass. The snowline refers to the elevation above which snow accumulates and remains throughout the year.
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The complete question is, "A general term for a mass of perennial ice, resting on land or floating in the sea attached to a landmass is
a. an iceberg.
b. a glacier.
c. the snowline.
d. a moraine."
the ________ climatic type has, by far, the smallest annual temperature range of any climatic type.
The smallest annual temperature range occurs in the equatorial tropical climate zone.
In tropical areas, there are often just two seasons: a wet (rainy / monsoon) season and a dry season. In tropical areas, the yearly temperature range is often relatively modest.
Type C climates are found between 20° to 35° north and south of the equator, as well as in huge continental mid-latitude regions generally surrounded by mountains. C - Mid-Latitude Moist Subtropical Climates. Summers in this environment are often hot and humid, with moderate winters.
Warm summer, cold summer, and subarctic climates are the three types of continental climates. All of these climates can only be found in the Northern Hemisphere. Continental climates are often found in the interiors of continents. Wet summer seasons are common in warm summer temperature zones, similar to monsoon climates.
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which phrase best completes the diagram Russian in the 21 century
Gradually shifting toward a market economy
mostly authoritarian government
?
A. population quickly becoming more rural
b. Economy based on exporting oil and gas
c. country banned from building a large military
d. strong relationship with the united states
Answer:
An economy based on exporting oil and gas.
Explanation:
Russia in the 21st century is a developing country. It has transformed its economy and society significantly since the 1990s, and ever since it has had a growing economy. Also, unlike the command economy of the past, Russia's economy has gradually been shifting toward a market economy, which has helped immensely in its development.
The basis of the economy of Russia is the export of oil and gas, two highly demanded resources across the world that the country has in abundance. Seeing that relying on only these two resources to drive the economy can be risky, the government has helped in developing other economic branches as well. Agriculture for example has skyrocketed and modernized, making Russia one of the biggest agricultural producers in the world.
Will Give Brainliest for 2 days and 20 points to the best answer
How have humans impacted the Mississippi River?
Answer:
Within recent years, human induced climate change has been affecting the river. More frequent storms and dry spells are affecting the river's flow, and warmer temperatures are leaving it unfrozen longer. This not only affects the wildlife, but the humans living near the river as well. As people creep closer to the river's edge and make more demands on the river, the increasing flood and drought cycles are having greater human impacts.
Population growth is having an impact as well. As our population increases, the demand for drinking water is increasing, putting stress on the river. Population growth has also increased domestic and industrial wastes. Some of those wastes are now entering the river farther upstream than ever before. As science better understands the long-term effects of some industrial wastes, we face new challenges. A variety of water-based recreational activities have evolved over the years, and more people are using the river despite the fact that some uses are not compatible with each other nor with commercial transportation. And while commercial (barge, riverboat) transportation was here first, the ways in which businesses use the river have continued to change as well.
What describes the relationship between climate change and global warming?
This is geography based. Trust me!
What is the current weather at your house? For me, it is windy and rainy.
Answer: Its usually hot but this week its Windy and cold
1. Groundwater may be ________. A. extracted in such high quantities that the soil packs together and reduces pore space, resulting in subsidence of the land surface B. contaminated C. pumped out faster than natural processes can replenish it D. all of the above
Answer:
B.contaminated
Explanation:
sana makatulong
please help!! I got wrong answer what is the right one, if you aren't going to explain don't even bother. no trolls. (*_*)
Answer:
its letter b
Explanation:
A civil engineer plans to start town planning, what are the factors to be considered for an effective and efficient town planning
What happens when the s waves encounter the boundary between the lithosphere and asthenosphere?.
When the waves encounter the boundary Some of the wave energy bounces off the boundary and some passes through the boundary.
What is lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary?
Geophysicists refer to this border as the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB), which denotes a mechanical distinction between the layers of the Earth's interior. Chemical and mechanical descriptions of the crust, mantle, and core of the Earth are both possible. Between the warmer, ductile asthenosphere and the lithosphere, which is Earth's cooler, more rigid lithosphere, is the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary. Despite the fact that it is known to vary depending on the environment, the actual depth of the boundary is still up for discussion and research.
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Examine the five words and/or phrases and determine the relationship among the majority of words/phrases. Choose the one option that does not fit the pattern.
A. bar-built
B. coastal plain
C. fjord
D. reverse
E. tectonic
The mid-Atlantic ridge at Iceland was a series of cracks in the ground instead of just one large crack separating the 2 plates. What type of rock is located here?
Granite
Basalt
Slate
Obsidian
This is a map of South Korea, which is located north of the Equator. Where is Seoul, the capital city of South Korea, located?
Answer:
(C) about 37 degrees north and 127 degrees east
Explanation:
WITH FIVE (5) points only Discuss the INTER DePENDENCE Between RURAL AND URBAN SeTTLEMENTS
Interdependence between rural and urban settlements There is a strong interdependence between rural and urban settlements.
This is mainly because each of them depends on the other in different ways. Below are the ways in which rural and urban settlements are interdependent:
1. Labor: Rural areas are predominantly agricultural areas that depend on labor to cultivate crops. Urban areas, on the other hand, require labor to sustain their industries. Therefore, there is an exchange of labor between rural and urban areas. For instance, people from rural areas may migrate to urban areas in search of job opportunities, and urban areas may send skilled personnel to rural areas to help in farming activities.
2. Market: Rural and urban areas depend on each other's markets. Rural areas depend on urban areas to sell their agricultural produce, and urban areas depend on rural areas to supply foodstuffs.
3. Services: Urban areas provide services such as healthcare, banking, education, and communication, which are not available in rural areas. Therefore, people from rural areas often have to travel to urban areas to access these services.
4. Resources: Rural areas provide resources such as timber, minerals, and water that are used in urban areas.
5. Technology: Urban areas often have access to modern technology, which is not available in rural areas.
Therefore, rural areas often rely on urban areas to provide them with modern technology. In conclusion, there is a strong interdependence between rural and urban settlements. Each of them depends on the other in different ways, such as labor, market, services, resources, and technology.
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How is citizenship in a representative government different from citizenship
in a nonrepresentative government?
A. Citizens in a representative government must obey a king or
dictator.
B. Citizens in a nonrepresentative government have more rights.
C. Citizens in a representative government have more political power.
D. Citizens in a nonrepresentative government must perform civic
duties.
Citizenship in a representative government is different from citizenship in a nonrepresentative government C. Citizens in a representative government have more political power.
The definition of citizenship is the popularity of being a citizen, alongside the rights, responsibilities, and privileges of being a citizen. An instance of citizenship is a person being born in the u.S.A. And gaining access to all the same freedoms and rights as those already dwelling in the US.
The phrase nationality refers to where you are born. A rustic's government grants citizenship while specific legal necessities are met. Citizenship can be seen as a political reputation as it shows that we acknowledge you as a citizen.
You're a united States of America citizen if you have been born everywhere in the united states of America or its territories, which include Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Islands. And if you were born in another country and then naturalized, you also are a U.S. Citizen. 106 C.M.R. §362.Two hundred.
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what is the process of restoring disturbed areas from surface mining to a natural resource setting, such as agricultural land uses, while minimizing impacts on the environment?
Answer: This process is called land reclamation or sub-level mining
Explanation:
Land reclamation is the process of restoring disturbed areas from surface mining to a natural resource setting, such as agricultural land uses while minimizing impacts on the environment.
What are Natural resources?Natural resources are materials from the Earth that are utilized to help life and address individuals' issues. Natural resources are the things present in the climate that can be utilized by people.
Land recovery involves reestablishing these upset regions to past regular assets setting, for example, woods or rural land utilizes while limiting natural effects.
Bad natural impacts of surface mining are limited and mined lands are gotten back to a gainful end-use. End utilizations might be open space, natural living environment, farming, or private and business improvement.
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What is the basic principle behind how sonar works?
Answer:
Sonar is based on the principle of reflection of Ultrasonic Sound waves. Ultrasonic sound waves are high frequency waves with frequency over 20Khz. The SONAR transmitter in the Ship sends the ultrasonic sound waves towards the sea bed from where they get reflected
Explanation:
Answer:
a pulse of ultrasonic waves is sent into the water where it bounces off a target and comes back to the source (ultrasonic waves are pitched too high for humans to detect). The distance and location can be calculated by measuring the time it takes for the sound to return. By knowing the speed of sound in water, the distance is computed by multiplying the time it takes for the sound to return. By knowing the speed of sound in water, the distance is computed by multiplying the speed by one-half of the time travelled (for a one-way trip). This is active sonar ranging (echolocation).
Explanation:
9.1 explain the close connection among latitude, regional climates, and agricultural production in russia.
Latitude plays a significant role in determining the regional climate in Russia. Russia is the world's largest country, stretching over 11 time zones, and its climate varies considerably from region to region.
The northern regions of Russia experience subarctic and Arctic climates, while the southern regions have a humid continental climate. Agricultural production in Russia is highly dependent on its regional climate. For example, in the northern regions, the growing season is short due to a cold climate, making it difficult to grow crops. In contrast, the southern regions have a longer growing season and more favorable climate for agriculture. The major agricultural regions in Russia are located in the southern part of the country, where the climate is more favorable for crop production. Therefore, the close connection among latitude, regional climates, and agricultural production in Russia is critical to understanding the country's economy and food security.
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how Himalaya s act as a boon for India
Answer:
The Himalayas act as a boon for India as they act as a barrier to cold siberian winds. They give tropical touch to the climate of India. They stop rear-bearing monsoon winds from crossing into Tibet and force the wids to shed their moisture within Indian- subcontinent.
mention three important man made elements of environment
Answer:
Constituents of Environment
# Physical elements constitute space, landforms, water-bodies, climate, soils, rocks, and minerals. ...
# Biological elements include plants, animals, micro-organisms, and man.
# Cultural elements include economic, social and political conditions which are largely man-made features.
Explanation:
Brainliest please
Most democratic countries have elements of which two economic systems
Answer:
Capitalism and Socialism.
Explanation:
These two economic systems are proven to be the most used by democratic countries.
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coal, natural gas, and oil are not considered renewable sources of biomass energy because they
Answer:
Explanation:
Tài nguyên không tái tạo không phải vì chúng không tái tạo được mà tốc độ tái tạo quá lâu khiến con người không thể sử dụng lại nguồn tài nguyên theo mặt thời gian
Which is not evidence of seafloor spreading?
A. molten magma constantly erupting
B. drilling samples of rock
C. fossil evidence
D. magnetic stripes
The correct answer is A. molten magma constantly erupting. Seafloor spreading is the continuous movement of a lithospheric plate away from an oceanic ridge, caused by the creation of new oceanic lithosphere at the ridge.
It is one of the geological processes that are responsible for the formation of the Earth's ocean basins and the renewal of its crust. Harry Hess was the first to propose the theory of seafloor spreading in 1960. Seafloor spreading is confirmed by a number of evidences.
The age of the rocks which are younger closer to the ocean ridges and progressively older away from the ridge, implying the creation of new crust at the ridge and its move away from the ridge. The presence of magnetic stripes on the ocean floor rock whose polarity alternates on either side of the oceanic ridge. Drilling samples of rock- Fossil evidence
Therefore, among the options provided, molten magma constantly erupting is not an evidence of seafloor spreading.
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Most rock pocket mouse populations have sandy-colored fur, which is consistent with the light color of the desert rocks and sand on which they live. On the other hand, dark-colored rock pocket mouse populations have been found living on black, basaltic rock formations caused by geologic lava flows. What is the best explanation for these facts
The best explanation for the fact that rock pocket mouse populations have different colored fur depending on the color of the rocks they live on is natural selection. The process of natural selection favors traits that allow an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment.
In this case, the light-colored fur of the majority of rock pocket mice is advantageous in a desert environment where the rocks and sand are also light in color. This coloring allows the mice to blend in with their surroundings and avoid predation. However, in areas where the rocks are dark in color, such as those formed from basaltic lava flows, the light-colored fur would actually make the mice stand out and increase their chances of being preyed upon. This is where natural selection comes into play again. The dark-colored fur of some rock pocket mice living on these black rock formations is an advantageous adaptation that allows them to blend in with their environment and avoid predation. Overall, the variation in fur color of rock pocket mice populations can be attributed to natural selection favoring adaptations that increase an organism's chances of survival and reproduction in a specific environment.
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How do minerals affect soil productivity?
Answer: The soil’s minerals affect levels of air and water throughout. A healthy water level is essential for plant growth. Soils with poor drainage can leave the area saturated.
Explanation:
when occurring in the atlantic ocean they are known as hurricanes. what are they known as when occurring in the western pacific? group of answer choices tropical breezes typhoons cyclones tsunamis
When occurring in the western pacific they are known as typhoons.
What is the difference between a typhoon and a hurricane?Between typhoons and hurricanes there is a difference, the difference between the two occurs in different ocean basins.The disturbance must exhibit circular circulation and wind speeds of at least 119 km per hour or 74 mph in order to be classified as a hurricane.Hurricanes known as cyclones in the Indian Ocean, including the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea.The approximate diameter of a mature hurricane is about about 600 km.When fully grown, hurricanes can release a tremendous amount of energy. One cyclone can produce thermal energy equivalent to a 10 megaton nuclear bomb bursting every 20 minutes. Additionally, they are substantially larger than other powerful storms like tornadoes. However, they also form a vital part of the vast and intricate natural system that enables us to thrive on our planet.Learn more about hurricane here: brainly.com/question/14836473
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Many followers of Judaism live near blank rather than in the countryside
Answer: Towns and Cities.
Explanation:
Jews tend to live in towns or cities, in order to have a Jewish community for prayer, education and other Jewish Torah-purposes. However, Jewish law does not explicitly state where to live.
Jews tend to live in towns or cities, in order to have a Jewish community for prayer, education and other Jewish Torah-purposes. However, Jewish law does not explicitly state where to live.
Who were Jews?A Jew is a person who practises Judaism as their religion. In a broader sense, a Jew is anyone who is a member of the worldwide group that is a descendant or convert of the ancient Jewish people, who were themselves descendants of the Hebrews of the Bible (Old Testament).
During the second millennium BCE, Jews emerged as an ethnic and religious group in the Middle East, in a region of the Levant known as the Land of Israel. The ancient Egyptian Merpentan Stele appears to confirm the existence of an Israelite people somewhere in Canaan as far back as the 13th century BCE (Late Bronze Age).
Therefore, many followers of Judaism live near towns and cities rather than in the countryside.
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*ANSWER PLEASE*
The degradation of land in arid and dry sub-humid areas, resulting primarily from
natural activities and influenced by climatic variations is known as
A. chaparral
B. Alluvial Soil
C. Desertification
D. Basin System
Answer: c
Explanation:
what are the 4 core sections of earth space science?
Please please this is my final I'm trying to score good
Answer:
The correct answer is Fascism
Answer:
fasism
Explanation:
fasism is “a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism.”