What do you notice about the movement of the molecules of the two samples?
Explanation:
For sample A, I put the temperature to 93.2 C and sample B to 6.8 C. Once I dragged them together, I noticed that the numbers were going down the second I put them together! Sample A was getting colder and Sample B was getting warmer. As I let both the samples do their thing, I realized they weren't changing temperatures anymore. Both samples stopped at 50.0 C and have never changed temperatures since then.
How do cells prepare for sexual reproduction?
A. Punnett Square B. Meiosis C. Mendel D. Trait
Answer:
Meiosis
Explanation:
They just split in four.
Balance the following equation:
C2H5NH2(g) + O2(g) →
CO2(g) + H2O(g) + N2(g)
Answer:
4C2H5NH2(g) + 15O2(g) → 8CO2(g) + 14H2O(g) + 2N2(g)
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the given chemical reaction is 4 C₂H₅NH₂(g) + 15 O₂(g) → 8 CO₂(g) + 14 H₂O(g) + 2 N₂(g).
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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a large university says that it has several satellite campuses. what does this mean?
Answer:
A satellite campus or branch campus or regional campus is a campus of a university or college that is physically at a distance from the original university or college area. This branch campus may be located in a different city, state, or country, and is often smaller than the main campus of an institution.
Which of the following limits a population's growth?
Answer: Limitations to population growth are either density-dependant or density-independent. Density-dependent factors include disease, competition, and predation. Density-dependant factors can have either a positive or a negative correlation to population size.
Explanation:
• How did your experimental absolute zero value compare to the accepted value?
The experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value of absolute zero.
What is absolute zero?Absolute zero is defined as the temperature in which the lowest energy possible is attained in a thermodynamic system.
Absolute zero temperature has an accepted values of 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius.
At absolute zero, it is assumed that the volume of an ideal gas becomes zero. However, it has not been possible to cool any gas to absolute zero.
Based on the graph of temperature against volume of gases, the experimental absolute zero extrapolated from the graph where volume of the gases becomes zero is -285 degrees Celsius.
Therefore, the experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value.
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Answer:
The experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value of absolute zero.What is absolute zero?Absolute zero is defined as the temperature in which the lowest energy possible is attained in a thermodynamic system.Absolute zero temperature has an accepted values of 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius.At absolute zero, it is assumed that the volume of an ideal gas becomes zero. However, it has not been possible to cool any gas to absolute zero.Based on the graph of temperature against volume of gases, the experimental absolute zero extrapolated from the graph where volume of the gases becomes zero is -285 degrees Celsius.Therefore, the experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value.
Explanation:
Sputnik is the Russian name for __________.
Which of the following would have more inertia than a car:
A)a person
B)airplane
C)skateboard
D)bicycle
PLEASE HELP
what are thetypes of luminous flame
Types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame
2. Smoky Luminous Flame
3. Orange Luminous Flame
4. Blue Luminous Flame
Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.
2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.
3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.
4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.
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what type of reaction is Octane + O2 - CO2 + H2O
Use the periodic table to determine the electron configuration for Ca and Pm in noble-gas notation
Ca:
O [Ar]4s2
O [Ar]4s1
O [Ar]3s2
O [Kr]4s2
ANSWER IS A
Answer:
[Ar]4s2
Explanation:
Here are the electron configurations for calcium (Ca) and promethium (Pm) in noble gas notation:
Calcium (Ca):
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2
Or in noble gas notation:
[Ar] 4s2
The electron configuration starts with a full 1s orbital, then a full 2s orbital and 2p subshell.
Then the 3s orbital is full and 3p orbital is full, matching the electron configuration of argon. Thus we write [Ar].
After the noble gas core, the next electron go into the 4s orbital, so we write 4s2.
Promethium (Pm):
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d1 4p6 5s2 4d1 6s2
Or in noble gas notation:
[Xe] 6s2 4f4
The electron configuration is similar up to argon.
After the argon core, the electrons fill the 4s and 3d orbitals, then the 4p.
The electron configuration then matches that of xenon, so we write the xenon core as [Xe].
The remaining electrons go into the 6s and 4f orbitals, shown after the noble gas core.
In summary:
Calcium electron configuration in noble gas notation:
[Ar] 4s2
Promethium electron configuration in noble gas notation:
[Xe] 6s2 4f4
The electron configuration in noble-gas notation for Ca (Calcium) is [Ar] 4s2, while for Pm (Promethium), it's [Xe] 6s2 4f5.
Explanation:The electron configuration of an atom presents the distribution of electrons in atomic orbitals. It's helpful when understanding its atomic structure and chemical behavior.
For the element Ca (Calcium), which is atomic number 20, the noble gas prior to it on the periodic table is [Ar] (Argon). So, the electron configuration in noble-gas notation for Ca is [Ar] 4s2.
For Pm (Promethium), atomic number 61, the closest noble gas is [Xe] (Xenon), thus the notation starts with [Xe]. Pm falls in the 6th period, f-block, therefore following [Xe], the notation should be [Xe] 6s2 4f5.
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1) 1.644 kg
Express your answer using three significant figures.
2) 74.2587 L
Express your answer using three significant figures.
3) 0.00268756 cm
Express your answer using three significant figures.
4) 8907 m
Express your answer using three significant figures.
Answer:
\(1) \: 1.644 kg = 1.64kg \: in \: three \: significant \: figures. \\ 2) \: 74.2587 L =74.3L \: in \: three \: significant figures. \\
3) 0.00268756 cm \: = 0.00269cm \: in \: three \: significant \: figures. \\ 4) 8907 m = 8910m \: in \: three \: significant \: figures.\)
What mass (in gram) of water would you need to have 16.0 moles of H20?
Answer:
288g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of H₂O = 16moles
Unknown:
Mass of the water = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, first find the molar mass of H₂O;
Molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H₂O = number of moles x molar mass
= 16 x 18
= 288g
What amount of energy is required to change a spherical drop of water with a diameter of 1.20 mm to three smaller spherical drops of equal size? The surface tension, , of water at room temperature is 72.0 mJ/m2
.
7.0329 x10 mm] -4.43x104m√ = 2. * 6029 * Ten ^ - 4 * m I Water has a surface tension of 72.0 mJ/m2 at normal temperature.
What kind of energy is needed to transform a water drop with a 2.20 mm diameter into four smaller drops with the same size?
At room temperature, water has a surface tension of 72.0 mJ/m2.
I'll try it out even if it seems like a physics challenge rather than a chemical one.
Surface area of the sphere equals 4 r2.
Radius, diameter, and volume of sphere are equal to (4/3)r3 2.20 mils = 1.10 mils
The four new droplets' surface tension differences with the original droplet are?
The energy needed to complete the specified task would be 0.00173 mary jane - 0.00114 w / mk = 0.00059 mary jane = 5.9x10-4 mJ.
(NOTE: I just saw Brian L's "comment," and this solution is in fact rather similar to his response of 6.4x10-4 mJ.)
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7.0329 x10 mm] -4.43x104m√ = 2. * 6029 * Ten ^ - 4 * m I Water has a surface tension of 72.0 mJ/m2 at normal temperature.
What kind of energy is needed to transform a water drop with a 2.20 mm diameter into four smaller drops with the same size?At room temperature, water has a surface tension of 72.0 mJ/m2.
I'll try it out even if it seems like a physics challenge rather than a chemical one.
Surface area of the sphere equals 4 r2.
Radius, diameter, and volume of sphere are equal to (4/3)r3 2.20 mils = 1.10 mils
The four new droplets' surface tension differences with the original droplet are?
The energy needed to complete the specified task would be 0.00173 mary jane - 0.00114 w / mk = 0.00059 mary jane = 5.9x10-4 mJ.
(NOTE: I just saw Brian L's "comment," and this solution is in fact rather similar to his response of 6.4x10-4 mJ.)
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The muscles of the body are part of the musculoskeletal system but would not operate without the
impulses that cause the muscles to act.
A cardiovascular
B. respiratory
C nervous
D reproductive
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The nervous system sends signals, or in this case, impulses to parts of your body that direct them to move.
1) If I have 8 moles of a gas at a pressure of 15.6 atm and a volume of 42 liters, what
is the temperature?
Glucose, C6H12O6, is used to prepare intravenous feeding solutions. What volume of 5.0 % W/V glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose? Show your working.
Please if the answer is correct, ill give brainliest
250 L of 5.0% w/v glucose solution can be prepared using 125 g of glucose.
We use the below formula to solve our problem,w/v = [ mass of solute (g) / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100
Substitute the values from our problem,5.0 % w/v = [ 125 g / volume of solution (mL) ] × 100
Rearranging the formula, we havevolume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 5.0 % w/v ] x 100
Substitute further for w/v,volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / (5.0 / 100) ] x 100
Simplify the expression,volume of solution (mL) = [ 125 g / 0.05 ] x 100
Hence, the volume of solution (mL) = 250,000 mL or 250 L
The vapor pressure of a liquid at a given temperature is measured when the rate of evaporation of a liquid becomes
Answer:
the liquid becomes equal to the rate of condensation
Explanation:
ive come across this question before! and i think its right! :D
The vapor pressure of a liquid at a provided temperature is measured when the rate of evaporation of a liquid evolves equally to the rate of condensation.
What is Evaporation?
Evaporation is the procedure by which water transforms from a liquid to a gas or vapor.
Evaporation is the primary route that water moves from the liquid circumstances around into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.
When a molecule around the surface absorbs adequate energy to overwhelm the vapor pressure, it will exit and join the surrounding air as a gas.
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How many atoms are in 0.000045 grams of carbon?
Answer:
2.25E18
Explanation:
0.000045 g of Carbon x (1 mol C/ 12.01 g C) x (6.02 x 10E23 atoms / 1 mol C)
Start with the mass, then multiply it by the molar mass but put moles on the top and grams on the bottom to cancel out the grams. Then multiply it by Avogadros Constant to get atoms
The higher the temperature of water, the faster an egg will boil.
Answer:
This is true
Explanation:
The chemical equation below is unbalanced. CaS + AlC → A + CaC Balance this equation.
The balanced chemical equation is CaS + AlC → A + CaC
To balance the chemical equation CaS + AlC → A + CaC, we need to ensure that the same number of atoms of each element is present on both sides of the equation. Here's the step-by-step process to balance the equation:
Begin by counting the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
Left side (reactants):
Calcium (Ca): 1
Sulfur (S): 1
Aluminum (Al): 1
Carbon (C): 1
Right side (products):
A: 1
Calcium (Ca): 1
Carbon (C): 1
Sulfur (S): 0
Start by balancing the elements that appear in the fewest compounds. In this case, we can balance sulfur (S) first. Since there is only one sulfur atom on the left side and none on the right side, we need to add a coefficient of 1 in front of A on the right side to balance the sulfur.
CaS + AlC → 1A + CaC
Next, balance calcium (Ca) by adding a coefficient of 1 in front of CaS on the left side.
1CaS + AlC → 1A + CaC
Now, balance aluminum (Al) by adding a coefficient of 1 in front of AlC on the left side.
1CaS + 1AlC → 1A + CaC
Finally, balance carbon (C) by adding a coefficient of 1 in front of CaC on the right side.
1CaS + 1AlC → 1A + 1CaC
The balanced chemical equation is:
CaS + AlC → A + CaC
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Find number of sig fig in 8 lions My teacher graded it and 1 is not the answer Do you know? Thank You
Answer:
Infinite.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since defined or exact numbers have infinite significant figures, for instance, two cellphones (2.000000000...), three trees (3.000000000...) and so on, for 8 lions we have 8.0000000... which could continue with more zeros until infinity, therefore, 8 lions have infinite significant figures.
Regards.
Violet light has a wavelength of 4.50 x 10-12 m. What is the frequency?*
3 points
1.5 x10^20 1/s
0.0135 1/s
6.77x10^19 1/5
3x10^8 1/s
Green light has a frequency of 6.73 x 1014 1/s. What is the wavelength?*
3 points
2.24x10^6 m
4.46x10^-7 m
2.02 x 10^23 m.
4.95 x 10^-24 m
3 points
What is the energy (Joules) of violet light with a frequency = 3.43 x 10^14
1/s? *
4.54x10^-19 J
1.99x10^-25 J
1.93 x 10^-48 J
2.27 x 10^-19 J
Answer:
Frequency = 6.67x10¹⁹ s⁻¹
Wavelength = 4.46x10⁻⁷m
e = 2.27x10⁻¹⁹J
Explanation:
To convert frequency to wavelength and vice versa we use the equation:
Wavelength = Speed of light / Frequency
Speed ligth is 3x10⁸m/s
For a wavelength of 4.50x10⁻¹²m:
4.50x10⁻¹²m = 3x10⁸m/s / Frequency
Frequency = 3x10⁸m/s / 4.5x10⁻¹²m
Frequency = 6.67x10¹⁹ s⁻¹For a frequency of 6.73x10¹⁴s⁻¹:
Wavelength = 3x10⁸m/s / 6.73x10¹⁴s⁻¹
Wavelength = 4.46x10⁻⁷mAnd energy, e, from frequency, is obtained as follows:
e = h ₓ frequency
Where h is Planck's constant, 6.626x10⁻³⁴J*s
e = 6.626x10⁻³⁴J*s*3.43x10¹⁴s⁻¹
e = 2.27x10⁻¹⁹JWhat is the liquid substance use in the laboratory for dissolving dry mortar on floor flies
The liquid substance used in the laboratory for dissolving dry mortar on floor flies is hydrochloric acid.
What is hydrochloric acid?Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that can dissolve many materials, including dry mortar.
Hydrochloric acid also known as muriatic acid or sulfuric acid, are commonly used to dissolve hardened mortar or concrete residues.
To use hydrochloric acid to dissolve dry mortar, you will need to mix the acid with water in a ratio of 1 part acd to 10 parts water.
You should then apply the mixture to the dry mortar using a brush or spray botle.
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Which of the following statements is true about the strength of the intermolecular forces in CH4 and NH3?
a.CH4 ≥ NH3 because CH4 is tetrahedral but NH3 is pyramidal.
b.CH4 < NH3 because δ− on C in the CH bond is greater than δ− on N in the NH bond.
c.CH4 < NH3 because the NH bond is more polar than the CH bond.
d.CH4 ≥ NH3 because CH4 has H bonding but NH3 has dispersion forces.
Answer:
c.CH4 < NH3 because the NH bond is more polar than the CH bond.
Explanation:
what is a chemical equation for the corrosion of metal
Answer:
\(M+e^-\rightarrow M^+\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since corrosion is a reaction by which a metal is oxidized to a form in which it has a higher oxidation state due to the fact that it loses electrons and therefore it becomes positively charged. In such a way, for a general metal M, we could have the following corrosion reaction:
\(M+e^-\rightarrow M^+\)
The amount of electrons and the resulting oxidation state depend upon the nature of the metal, for instance, we can see it for silver, zinc and aluminum:
\(Ag+e^-\rightarrow Ag^+\\\\Zn+2e^-\rightarrow Zn^{2+}\\\\Al+3e^-\rightarrow Al^{3+}\)
Best regards!
You eat a large meal and then hike up a hill. What kind of energy transformation is your body performing?
Group of answer choices
Chemical energy to kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy
Chemical energy to kinetic energy and nuclear energy
Kinetic energy to chemical energy and light energy
Gravitational potential energy to sound energy and nuclear energy
Answer:
Chemical energy to kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy
Explanation:
The kinetic and potential energy is collectively known as the mechanical energy. When you eat a large meal and then hike up a hill the energy change taking place is Chemical energy to kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy. The correct option is A.
What is energy?The physical quantity which is transferred from one object to another to perform work or to heat the object is defined as the energy. The SI unit of energy is Joule and it is a derived unit.
The energy possessed by a moving body due to its motion is defined as the kinetic energy. The energy stored by an object due to its position is called the potential energy.
When we eat food, our body uses the chemical energy of food and during climbing, the body gets moved so the kinetic energy gets converted into gravitational potential energy.
Thus the correct option is A.
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match the vocabulary with the definitions.
1. a single compound breaks apart from two or more elements or compounds
2. two or more elements or compounds combine to form one compound.
3. a substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction.
4. one of the starting substances involved in a chemical reaction.
combination reaction
reactant
decomposition reaction
product
Study each picture that depicts the involvement of a particular gland in the endocrine system. Write down the name of the endocrine gland and explain its effect, according to its function.
The thyroid gland produces and secretes two hormones, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which are involved in regulating the body's metabolism.
What is thyroid gland?The thyroid gland is regulated by the pituitary gland, which secretes thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). When TSH binds to receptors on the thyroid gland, it stimulates the production and secretion of T4 and T3. These hormones play an important role in the growth and development of the body's tissues and organs, including the brain, heart, and muscles.
What is hyperthyroidism?If there is an overproduction of thyroid hormones, it can lead to hyperthyroidism, which can cause symptoms such as weight loss, nervousness, and rapid heartbeat. On the other hand, an underproduction of thyroid hormones can lead to hypothyroidism, which can cause symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance.
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If 10 moles of a gas are at a pressure of 3.6 atm and at a temperature of 27°C, what is the volume of the container that the gas is in.
Answer:
68.4 liters
Explanation:
PV = nR T R = gas constant = .082057 L atm / K-mole
n = 10 T = 27C = 300.15 K
3.6 V = 10 * .082057 * 300.15 solve for V = 68.4 liters