determine the kb of an acid with a ka of 7.8x10-3. kw at 25 oc is 1x10-14 group of answer choices 1.3x10-11 1.3x1012 1.3x1011 1.3x10-12 1.3x10-10

Answers

Answer 1

For an ion-product constant for water, Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ the value base- dissociation constant, Kb is 1.3x10⁻¹². So, the correct choice for answer is option (d).

We have specify the rate constant for water, acid and base. The ion product constant of water Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴

The acid dissociation constant of acid Ka = 7.8x10⁻³

We have to determine the base dissociation constant Kb. In any acid-base reaction, the equilibrium will move the reaction that forward to the stronger base. This equilibrium constant is referred to as the ion-product constant in case of water, Kw. At 25°C, Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ , water is an amphoteric. A base ionization constant (Kb) is defined as the equilibrium constant for the ionization of a base. Now, the product of the acid-dissociation constant for an acid and the base-dissociation constant for its conjugate base is the ion-product constant for water Ka x Kb = Kw

So, Kb = Kw/Kₐ

plugging the known values

=> Kb = 1x10⁻¹⁴/7.8x10⁻³

= 1.28× 10⁻¹² ~ 1.3 × 10⁻¹²

Hence, required value is 1.3 × 10⁻¹².

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Related Questions

Earth's surrounding atmosphere (all of the air in the world) is part of its __________.
A. biosphere
B. food chains
C. Niche
D. population

Answers

Answer:

im an idiot but  i think its A

if im wrong im so sorry

Explanation:

Pls helllllpppppp!!!!!
how was the interior of the atom was experimentally dicovered?

Answers

Answer:

Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."

Which of these is a sentence fragment?
The dog barked.
The skateboard wiggled back and forth.
The dog that was riding a skateboard.
We laughed at the dog on the skateboard.

Answers

Answer:

the dog barked is the answer

- Which equation represents the radioactive decay
of 226Ra?
(1) Ra→ 86
226Ra89
(2)
(3) 88
226
(4) Ra→Ra+n
88
88
226 Ra
.
222Rn+He
226 Act
226 Fr+
87
0
ve
0
the

Answers

The correct equation representing the radioactive decay of 226Ra is (2)   226Ra → 222Rn + 4He.

This equation correctly represents the radioactive decay process of 226Ra (Radium-226) into 222Rn (Radon-222) and 4He (Helium-4).

In radioactive decay, unstable isotopes undergo a spontaneous process to transform into more stable forms by emitting particles or radiation. In the case of 226Ra, it decays by a process called alpha decay. Alpha decay involves the emission of an alpha particle, which consists of two protons and two neutrons (equivalent to a helium nucleus).

The equation (2) shows that 226Ra undergoes alpha decay, resulting in the formation of 222Rn and the release of an alpha particle (4He). The atomic number and mass number must be conserved in the decay process. Therefore, 226 (atomic number 88) on the left side of the equation decays to 222 (atomic number 86) on the right side, while the mass number also decreases by 4 units.

It's important to note that equation (1) represents an incorrect notation, as it suggests that 226Ra undergoes a transformation to 226Ra89, which is not possible as it implies an increase in atomic number. Equation (3) does not accurately represent the decay of 226Ra. Equation (4) is incorrect as it represents the formation of an isotope that doesn't exist.

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Which gland of the endocrine system is located near the brain?

Answers

Answer:

The pituitary gland is located below the brain. :)

What happens at the transition stage?

Answers

At the transition stage, one form of matter starts getting converted into another form of matter.

Solid, liquid and gas are the three phases in which matter occur in nature. Matter is interconvertible in nature i.e it can be converted from one form to another.

Melting, freezing and evaporation are the three phases of transition.

Liquid water at low temperature freezes to form solid ice. This process is known as freezing. Whereas, liquid water when provided high temperature or heat releases vapours. This process is known as evaporation. Solid ice when brought at room temperature gets converted back into liquid water. This process is known as melting.

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estion 2
Where are the non-metals on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer: nonmetals are located on the upper right

Explanation:

Animation shows a complete revolution of the Earth around the sun. What happens during this time? The moon makes one complete phase change. The moon makes one complete phase change. Four seasons occur on Earth. Four seasons occur on Earth. Earth experiences a complete day. Earth experiences a complete day. Day turns to night.

Answers

Answer:

Four seasons occur on Earth

Explanation:

When the Earth has completely one revolution around the Sun, then it has completed 1 year, and four seasons have occurred in the meantime.

Four seasons occur on Earth when the Earth completes a revolution around the Sun.

The following points can be considered:

The Moon makes one complete phase change when the Moon revolves around the Earth. The Moon makes one complete phase change by a month. Four seasons occur on Earth as a result of the  Earth completes one revolution around the Sun. The  Earth experiences a complete day as a result of the Earth’s rotation along its own axis. The day turns to night as a result of the Earth’s rotation along its own axis.

Therefore the correct answer is Four seasons occur on Earth.

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what is the density of a liquid is 67.1 mL of liquid weighs 55.221 g

Answers

Answer:

0.82 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)

From the question we have

\(density = \frac{55.221}{67.1} \\ = 0.822965...\)

We have the final answer as

0.82 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Match up the characteristics below with the type of molecular bond they describe. Bonds found in Halite (between Na+ and Cl-) Bonds found between Si and O in the Si-O tetrahedron Bonds inside the water molecule (between the H and O ) Bonds that exist between two water molecules Strongest bond type Weakest bond type Bonds that are used by water to dissolve sal

Answers

The characteristics and the type of molecular bond they describe:

1. Bonds found in Halite (between Na⁺ and Cl⁻): Ionic bond

2. Bonds found between Si and O in the Si-O tetrahedron: Covalent bond

3. Bonds inside the water molecule (between the H and O): Covalent bond

4. Bonds that exist between two water molecules: Hydrogen bond

5. Strongest bond type: Covalent bond

6. Weakest bond type: Van der Waals bond

7. Bonds that are used by water to dissolve salt: Ionic bond

The ionic bond is a type of molecular bond found in halite (between Na⁺ and Cl⁻). The Si-O tetrahedron is held together by a covalent bond. The bond inside the water molecule (between the H and O) is also a covalent bond. The hydrogen bond is the type of bond that exists between two water molecules. The covalent bond is the strongest bond type, while the van der Waals bond is the weakest bond type. Water uses the ionic bond to dissolve the salt.

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A solution has a pOH of 5.
What is the pH?
Classify the solution as acid, base, or neutral.

Answers

Answer:

pH is the number given to a substance of how powerful it is before 7 or beyond 7.

the solution is an acid.

Explanation:

Pls mark BRAINLIEST

Answer:

August 15, 1971

The nine sheikhdoms still had not agreed on terms of union by 1971, however, prompting Bahrain to declare itself fully independent on August 15, 197

1.A solution has a pH of 5, calculate the pOH, [H+], and [OH-]. Classify the solution as an acid, base, or neutral solution.

it's an acid

Explanation:

I hope that this helps

Which type of reaction is NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl? synthesis decomposition oxidation replacement

Answers

The answer is most likely replacement
Hope this helps! :)

The type of reaction represented by the equation is replacement reaction.

Definition of replacement reaction

A replacement reaction also known as displacement reaction is a reaction in which the ions of the reactant exchange to produce a new product. For example

AB + CD —> AD + CB

In the above reaction, we can see that D replaces B in the product which shows that the reaction is a replacement reaction.

How to determine the type of reaction

NaCl + AgNO₃ → NaNO₃ + AgCl

In the above reaction, we can see that Cl replaces NO₃ in the product. This simply indicates that the reaction is a replacement reaction.

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PLEASE HELP FAST
......................................................

PLEASE HELP FAST......................................................

Answers

Answer:

1. Heat from the pan transfers directly to the oil. 2. Heat from the pan transfers directly to the oil. 3. heated by the radiation in the microwave.

Explanation:

find the number of h atoms present in NH2 CONH2

Answers

Answer:

Prolly 4

NH2 CONH2

Explanation:

which one is ittt? help please:)

which one is ittt? help please:)

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

When collecting temperature as a function of time for the reaction of KOH with HCL, which time is most significant

Answers

Answer:

At the completion of reaction.

Explanation:

The time when the reaction take places is the most significant time for measuring temperature of the solution because on this time the temperature will decrease or increase. Some reactions releases heat energy upon completion we called them exothermic reactions whereas some absorb heat energy from the surrounding, decreases the temperature which is known as endothermic reaction so measuring temperature at the completion of reaction is the correct time.

5.Which of the following elements was present in Mendeleev’s periodic table?
(a)Sc
(b) Tc
(c) Ge
(d) None of these

Answers

The element Sc (Scandium) was present in Mendeleev's periodic table. Therefore, the correct answer is (a) Sc.

Mendeleev's periodic table:

Mendeleev's periodic table is a chart that organizes all known elements based on their atomic number, chemical properties, and recurring patterns in their physical and chemical properties.

The periodic table consists of rows (called periods) and columns (called groups). Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties, while elements in the same period have the same number of electron shells.

Mendeleev published the first version of his periodic table in 1869, which included 63 elements known at that time. Scandium (Sc) was discovered in 1879 by Lars Fredrik Nilson and was later added to the periodic table in its proper position based on its atomic number and chemical properties.

On the other hand, Technetium (Tc) was not present in Mendeleev's periodic table because it was not discovered until 1937, long after Mendeleev's death. Similarly, Germanium (Ge) was not discovered until 1886, after the publication of Mendeleev's periodic table, but it was added to the periodic table in its proper position based on its properties.

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In the nitrate reduction test, sulfanilic acid and naphthylamine will combine with ___________ to produce nitrous acid, which will result in a red color change.

Answers

In the nitrate reduction test, sulfanilic acid and naphthylamine combine with nitrite ions to produce nitrous acid, which results in a red color change.

A nitrate reduction test is a diagnostic test used to detect the presence of bacteria that reduce nitrate to nitrite. The sulfanilic acid and naphthylamine combine to form a diazonium salt in the presence of nitrite ions. The diazonium salt then reacts with a coupling reagent (such as N-(1-Naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride) to produce an azo dye with a red color. The color change indicates that nitrite is present in the sample.

In addition, the nitrate reduction test is utilized to differentiate between organisms that are capable of reducing nitrate to nitrite and those that can reduce nitrate to other forms such as N2O or N2.

This test is commonly used in microbiology laboratories, particularly in the identification of Enterobacteriaceae, which can be either positive or negative for nitrate reduction. Thus, nitrate reduction tests are a critical component of microbial identification. The results of these tests can help differentiate between species that are pathogenic and nonpathogenic, as well as between species that have different metabolic pathways.

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What is the notation for the enthalpy of solution?
O -Hsol
O AH sol
Ο ΔΕ
O +Hsol

Answers

The notation for the enthalpy of the solution is ∆Hsol. The correct answer is option ∆Hsol.

The enthalpy of solution is a measure of the amount of heat absorbed or released when a solute is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. If the value of ∆Hsol is positive, it means that heat is absorbed during the process of dissolving the solute, while a negative value of ∆Hsol indicates that heat is released during the same process. This value is often used to predict whether a given solute will dissolve in a given solvent, as well as the relative amounts of solute and solvent that will be required to form a solution. The enthalpy of solution can be calculated experimentally by measuring the temperature change that occurs when a known amount of solute is dissolved in a known amount of solvent. Alternatively, it can be calculated theoretically using thermodynamic data for the solute and solvent.

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Around 1910, Rutherford bombarded gold foil with alpha particles. Most of the alpha particles passed straight through. To his surprise, a smaller number were deflected by 180°.
This summary recounts the scientific discovery of

something that absorbs alpha particles.
something that allows alpha particles through.
something that deflects alpha particles.
something that attracts alpha particles.

Answers

Answer:

something that deflects the Alpha particles

g A radioactive element has decayed to 1/8 of its original concentration in 5 days. What is the half-life of this element

Answers

A radioactive element has decayed to 1/8 of its original concentration in 5 days. The half-life of this element is 5/3 days.

The decay of a radioactive element can be described by the equation N = N0(1/2)^(t/T), where N is the current concentration, N0 is the initial concentration, t is the time elapsed, and T is the half-life.

In this case, we are given that the current concentration is 1/8 of the initial concentration, or N/N0 = 1/8. We are also given that the time elapsed is 5 days. Substituting these values into the equation gives:

1/8 = (1/2)^(5/T)

Taking the logarithm of both sides (to any base) and solving for T gives:

log(1/8) = (5/T)log(1/2)

-3 = (-5/T)(-1)

T = 5/3 days

Therefore, the half-life of this radioactive element is 5/3 days.

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Which type(s) of subatomic particles can be located within the nucleus of an atom? electrons only neutrons only protons and neutrons protons and electrons

Answers

The type of subatomic particles that can be located within the nucleus of an atom is protons and neutrons. The correct option is C.

What are subatomic particles?

Subatomic particles are those particles that are present inside the atoms. These are present in different locations inside the atom. They are charged particles.

An electron is a negatively charged particle that rotates around the nucleus and a neutron is neutral, and a proton is a positively charged particle. Proton and neutrons are present inside the nucleus.

Thus, the correct option is C. protons and neutrons.

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Correct answers only I’ll mark you as brainlister fill blanks

Correct answers only Ill mark you as brainlister fill blanks

Answers

2Al2O3 —-> 4Al + 3O2

What was the factor that caused the widely different separations between the four medicinal compounds

Answers

The factor that caused the widely different separations between the four medicinal compounds is their different affinities for the stationary phase in the chromatographic technique used.

Chromatography is a separation technique that relies on the differential affinities of compounds between a mobile phase and a stationary phase. The stationary phase is a solid or liquid material that is immobilized on a support, while the mobile phase is a liquid or gas that moves through the stationary phase.

In chromatography, compounds with stronger affinity for the stationary phase will have slower movement and shorter distances traveled, while compounds with weaker affinity for the stationary phase will have faster movement and longer distances traveled.

The four medicinal compounds being separated in the chromatographic process possess different chemical properties, such as polarity, molecular size, and functional groups. These differences in chemical properties result in different interactions between the compounds and the stationary phase.

Compounds that have stronger interactions with the stationary phase, such as through hydrogen bonding or dipole-dipole interactions, will have slower movement and shorter separations. On the other hand, compounds with weaker interactions or higher solubility in the mobile phase will have faster movement and longer separations.

Therefore, the widely different separations observed between the four medicinal compounds can be attributed to their unique chemical properties, leading to varying degrees of affinity for the stationary phase in the chromatographic technique.

The differing chemical properties and affinities of the four medicinal compounds for the stationary phase caused the widely different separations observed in the chromatographic process.

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C₂H₂
a. resonance
b. no resonance

Answers

Answer:

no resonance

Explanation:

Since there is only one possible lewis structure C2H2 does not have resonance. A molecule has resonance if more than one lewis structure can be drawn for that molecule. For molecules with resonance, each lewis structure individually does not accurately depict the structure of the molecule

Carbon ion radiotherapy boost in the treatment of glioblastoma: a randomized phase I/III clinical trial

Answers

A extremely aggressive tumour of the central nervous system with a median survival time of only 15 months is called glioblastoma (GBM). It is obvious that treatment results need to improve. Aggressive local therapy are greatly restricted by the development of these cancers within the sensitive brain parenchyma and their infiltrative growth pattern.

What is Glioblastoma ?

An aggressive form of cancer called glioblastoma can develop in the brain or spinal cord. The astrocytes that support nerve cells are the source of glioblastoma development. Although glioblastoma can develop at any age, it often affects older persons more frequently. It may aggravate migraines, induce vomiting, nausea, and seizures.

Glioblastoma multiforme's precise underlying aetiology is uncertain. Rarely, individuals with specific hereditary conditions, such as neurofibromatosis, may experience it.

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During an experiment, it is observed that iron powder sinks in water and sulfur powder floats in water. What will most likely be observed when sulfur powder and iron powder are mixed together and then added to water?

Answers

Answer:   The iron will sink and the sulfu will float

Explanation:  The iron/sulfu mixture only mixes the two elements.  Unless one ignites them, they will remain elements and can be separated based on the difference in their densities.

4. Does a mole always have the same mass?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

different atoms do not have the same mass therefore a mole of one thing is not the same as a mole of another thing.

in a constant‑pressure calorimeter, 70.0 ml of 0.320 m ba(oh)2 was added to 70.0 ml of 0.640 m hcl. the reaction caused the temperature of the solution to rise from 24.38 ∘c to 28.74 ∘c. if the solution has the same density and specific heat as water, what is heat absorbed by the solution?assume that the total volume is the sum of the individual volumes. (and notice that the answer is in kj).????

Answers

The heat absorbed by the solution is approximately 2.546 kJ.

In a constant-pressure calorimeter, the heat absorbed by the solution can be calculated using the equation:
q = m * c * ΔT
Where:
q = heat absorbed by the solution (in kilojoules)
m = mass of the solution (in grams)
c = specific heat capacity of water (4.18 J/g⋅°C)
ΔT = change in temperature of the solution (in °C)

To find the mass of the solution, we need to consider the volume and density of the solution. Since the density and specific heat of the solution are the same as water, we can assume that the density of the solution is 1 g/mL.

The total volume of the solution is the sum of the individual volumes of the Ba(OH)2 and HCl solutions, which is 70.0 mL + 70.0 mL = 140.0 mL = 140.0 g.

To convert the volume to mass, we use the density formula:

m = V * d

Where:
m = mass of the solution (in grams)
V = volume of the solution (in milliliters)
d = density of the solution (in grams per milliliter)

Using the density of 1 g/mL, the mass of the solution is 140.0 g.

The change in temperature (ΔT) is the final temperature minus the initial temperature, which is 28.74 °C - 24.38 °C = 4.36 °C.

Now, we can plug these values into the equation:

q = m * c * ΔT
  = 140.0 g * 4.18 J/g⋅°C * 4.36 °C
  = 2546.352 J
  = 2.546352 kJ

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Calculate how many grams of iron can be made from 16.5 grams of iron(III) oxide if hydrogen gas is in excess?

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 11.54 grams of Fe are formed from 16.5 grams of iron(III) oxide if hydrogen gas is in excess.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

Fe₂O₃ + 3 H₂ → 2 Fe + 3 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe₂O₃: 1 mole H₂: 3 molesFe: 2 molesH₂O: 3 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Fe₂O₃: 159.7 g/moleH₂: 2 g/moleFe: 55.85 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe₂O₃: 1 mole ×159.7 g/mole= 159.7 gramsH₂: 3 moles ×2 g/mole= 6 gramsFe: 2 moles ×55.85 g/mole= 111.7 gramsH₂O: 3 moles ×18 g/mole= 54 grams

Mass of each product formed

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 159.7 grams of Fe₂O₃ form 111.7 grams of Fe, 16.5 grams of Fe₂O₃ form how much mass of Fe?

\(mass of Fe=\frac{16.5 grams of Fe_{2} O_{3} x111.7 grams of Fe}{159.7 grams of Fe_{2} O_{3}}\)

mass of Fe= 11.54 grams

Then, 11.54 grams of Fe are formed from 16.5 grams of iron(III) oxide if hydrogen gas is in excess.

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Other Questions
an average of 120 kw of electric power is sent to a small town from a power plant 10 km. The transmission lines have a total resistance of 0.4 ohms, calculate the power loss if the is transmitted at 240 V. Calculate the value for the equilibrium constant for ((ab)^2)/((a2)(b^2))? this symbol indicates this when it is lit. select one: a. that an oil change is needed. b. that there is plenty of oil in the car. c. that the type of oil needs to be changed. d. that the oil pressure is bad and you need to stop immediately. PLS HELP!!! ASAP!! 10 POINTS!! Round all values to the nearest whole number. Find calcium (Ca) on the periodic table. Calcium has protons, neutrons, and electrons. Helen rented a kayak at the lake. There is a charge of $10 as an initial fee and then $2 an hour for every hour that she uses the kayak. If the total charge is $22 , how many hours did she kayak? 4. Define "PRIDE", in relation to Fortunado really need help in my history assignment pls help Structures, such as blood vessels, enter and exit the lungs through the hole on the medial surface called the A Cardiac Notch B Pulmonary Haitus C Hilum D Primary Bronchi (x+3)(x+7)=0 Problem answered, solution and why! "Yes; en l's rich now, come to look at it. I owns mysef, en I's wuth eight hund'd dollars. I wisht I had de money,I wouldn' want no mo'." (p. 49)In the passage above, which literary technique is Twain using?O dialecttoneO descriptionO connotationTURN Find the area of the figure. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Rafaella wants to plant a garden, and she agrees to buy a small piece of land for $300. Later, she agrees to buy a table for $300. Neither agreement is put in writing. The agreement to buy the land enforceable, and the agreement to buy the table enforceable.(a) is; is(b) is; is not(c) is not; is(d) is not; is not Which of the following clichs is the best example of juxtaposition? Two wrongs don't make a right. That's the straw that broke the camel's back. He moves to the beat of a different drummer. Throw the baby out with the bath water. Assume that the government of a country decides to give out tax refunds of $4.5 million to small domestic firms that are struggling. If the marginal propensity to save in the country is 0.25, then what is the maximum impact this measure will have on the GDP of the country? (1 point) $1.5 million decrease in GDP $7.5 million decrease in GDP $7.5 million increase GDP $13.5 million decrease in GDP O $13.5 million increase in GDP etermining Gross Profit During the current year, merchandise is sold for $990,000. The cost of the merchandise sold is $693,000. a. What is the amount of the gross profit? $fill in the blank 1 b. Compute the gross profit percentage (gross profit divided by sales). fill in the blank 2 % c. When will the income statement necessarily report a net income? Can someone help me plzz Help please.................. mel owns an auto repair shop. he started the business with a personal loan and is wholly responsible for repaying it. mel also needs to pay personal income tax on the profits generated from the business. mel's business is an example of a(n)v pls help anyone. im no good at math im starting to cry ): Choose the sentence that uses the correct word.- I would like to express my interest in this position formerly.- I would like to express my interest in this position formally.