The classification is:
Basic: ArginineNeutral polar: GlutamineNeutral nonpolar: AlanineOrganic substances known as amino acids have both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Only 22 of the hundreds of amino acids found in nature are alpha amino acids, which are by far the most common and make up proteins. Only 22 alpha amino acids are found in the genetic code. Alpha-, beta-, gamma-, or delta-amino acids can be categorized according to where the main structural functional groups are located; further classifications relate to polarity, ionization, and the kind of side chain group (aliphatic, acyclic, aromatic, containing hydroxyl or sulfur, etc.). Amino acid residues are the second-largest component of human muscles and other tissues, behind water, in the form of proteins.
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a 18.0 wt% solution of cacl2 ( 110.98 g/mol) has a density of 1.165 g/ml. what is the mass, in milligrams, of a 19.6 ml solution of 18.0 wt% cacl2 ?
Answer:
To find the mass of a 19.6 ml solution of 18.0 wt% cacl2, we can use the density of the solution and the volume.
First, we need to convert the percentage concentration to a mass fraction. We can do this by multiplying the percentage by the mass of one mole of cacl2 (110.98 g/mol) and then dividing by 100.
mass fraction = (18.0 wt%) * (110.98 g/mol) / 100 = 19.79 g/100g
Next, we can use the density of the solution to find the mass of 19.6 ml of the solution:
mass = density * volume = 1.165 g/ml * 19.6 ml = 22.904 g
Now, we can convert the mass to milligrams by multiplying by 1000
mass (milligrams) = 22.904 g * 1000 = 22904 mg
So, the mass of a 19.6 ml solution of 18.0 wt% cacl2 is 22904 mg
why should cleaning supplies be stored away from food
Cleaning supplies should be stored away from food for several important reasons:
1. Contamination: Cleaning supplies often contain chemicals that can be harmful if ingested. If they come into contact with food, they can contaminate it and pose a risk to human health. Some common cleaning agents, such as bleach, ammonia, and disinfectants, can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or more serious health issues if consumed.
2. Chemical reactions: Certain cleaning products can undergo chemical reactions when they come into contact with certain food items. For example, mixing bleach and acidic foods or liquids (such as vinegar, citrus fruits, or juices) can create toxic chlorine gas. Storing cleaning supplies near food increases the risk of accidental mixing or spillage, leading to dangerous chemical reactions.
3. Packaging mix-ups: Cleaning supplies and food items often come in similar packaging, such as spray bottles or containers. Placing them in close proximity increases the chances of mistakenly using the wrong product. Consuming cleaning products can be extremely hazardous and cause severe harm or even death.
4. Cross-contamination: Even if the cleaning supplies don't directly contact the food, there is still a risk of cross-contamination. Residual chemicals or fumes from the cleaning supplies can migrate to nearby food items, compromising their safety and quality.
To ensure food safety, it is crucial to store cleaning supplies in a separate, designated area away from food storage areas, preferably in a locked cabinet or a well-ventilated storage space. It's important to read and follow the instructions on cleaning product labels, use them as intended, and keep them out of reach of children and pets.
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A chemical engineer must calculate the maximum safe operating temperature of a high-pressure gas reaction vessel. The vessel is a stainless-steel cylinder that measures
48.0cm
wide and
57.6cm
high. The maximum safe pressure inside the vessel has been measured to be
3.40MPa
.
For a certain reaction the vessel may contain up to
2.45kg
of carbon dioxide gas. Calculate the maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction. Write your answer in degrees Celsius. Round your answer to
3
significant digits.
The maximum safe operating temperature the engineer should recommend for this reaction is approximately 1063.77 degrees Celsius.
To calculate the maximum safe operating temperature, we need to consider the dimensions of the vessel, the maximum safe pressure, and the amount of gas inside.
First, let's convert the dimensions of the vessel from centimeters to meters:
Width = 48.0 cm = 0.48 m
Height = 57.6 cm = 0.576 m
Next, we need to calculate the volume of the vessel:
Volume = π * (radius)^2 * height
The radius of the vessel can be calculated as half of the width:
Radius = 0.48 m / 2 = 0.24 m
Volume = π * (0.24 m)^2 * 0.576 m
Volume ≈ 0.099 m^3
Now, we can use the ideal gas law to determine the maximum safe operating temperature. The ideal gas law is given by:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.
Rearranging the equation to solve for T:
T = (PV) / (nR)
To calculate the number of moles, we can use the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2):
Molar mass of CO2 = 12.01 g/mol (for carbon) + 2 * 16.00 g/mol (for oxygen)
Molar mass of CO2 ≈ 44.01 g/mol
Converting the mass of carbon dioxide from kilograms to grams:
Mass of CO2 = 2.45 kg * 1000 g/kg
Mass of CO2 = 2450 g
Now, we can calculate the number of moles:
Number of moles = Mass of CO2 / Molar mass of CO2
Number of moles = 2450 g / 44.01 g/mol
Number of moles ≈ 55.67 mol
The gas constant R is approximately 8.314 J/(mol·K).
Now, we can substitute the values into the equation:
T = (3.40 MPa * 0.099 m^3) / (55.67 mol * 8.314 J/(mol·K))
T ≈ 1063.77 K
Converting from Kelvin to Celsius:
T ≈ 1063.77 °C
The maximum safe operating temperature that the engineer should recommend for this reaction is approximately 1063.77 degrees Celsius.
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Using the ideal Gas Law, derive an expression relating the concentration of a gas μg
−3
(X) with the concentration expressed in ppm (Y). (10 pts) Hint: - Ideal gas law PV=nRt −R=0.0821 atm mol
−1
−MW=X= molecular weight
The expression relating the concentration of a gas in \(\mu g/m^-^3 (X)\) with the concentration expressed in ppm (Y) is \(Y = (X/MW) * 10^6 / V\)
To derive an expression relating the concentration of a gas in \(\mu g/m^3 (X)\) with the concentration expressed in ppm (Y), we can use the ideal gas law. The ideal gas law states that \(PV = nRT\), where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature. Rearranging the equation, we have \(n = PV/RT\)
To convert the concentration from \(\mu g/m^-^3 (X)\) to moles (n), we divide X by the molecular weight (MW) of the gas. Thus, \(n = X/MW\)
Combining the two equations, we have \(X/MW = PV/RT\)
Since the concentration expressed in ppm (Y) is the same as the number of moles per million parts of air, we can write \(Y = n * 10^6 / V\)
Substituting \(n = X/MW\), we get \(Y = (X/MW) * 10^6 / V\)
Therefore, the expression relating the concentration of a gas in \(\mu g/m^3 (X)\) with the concentration expressed in ppm (Y) is:
\(Y = (X/MW) * 10^6 / V\)
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Complete question is:
Using the ideal Gas Law, derive an expression relating the concentration of a gas \(\mu_g^-^3 (X)\) with the concentration expressed in ppm (Y). (10 pts) Hint:- Ideal gas law \(PV= nRt -R = 0.0821 atm mol^-^1\) −MW=X= molecular weight
In the box below, draw the open-chain structure (as a Fischer projection) of 2-deoxy-D-glucose. You may draw your Fischer projection without using wedged or hashed bonds. Align the Fischer projection vertically, e.g. Show explicitly the bonds to any hydrogens attached to chiral carbons. Do not show bonds to other hydrogens. A start structure for you modify is provided in the sketcher.
Below is an example of the open-chain structure (as a Fischer projection) of 2-deoxy-D-glucose.
The Fischer projection should be aligned vertically, with the carbon atoms at the top and bottom and the oxygen atoms on the left and right. The chiral carbon atoms should be labeled and any hydrogens attached to them should be explicitly shown. Note that bonds to other hydrogens should not be shown.
O O | /| | / | | H | H | H | | H | | H | | H | H | H | | H | |H | C--C--C--C--C
The diagram provided is a Fischer projection of 2-deoxy-D-glucose. The vertical alignment of the carbon atoms at the top and bottom, and the oxygen atoms on the left and right is correct. The chiral carbon atoms should be labeled and any hydrogens attached to them should be explicitly shown. Note that bonds to other hydrogens should not be shown.
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GIVING BRAINIEST FIVE STARS AND HEART!
Please define the following term in your own words!
law of conservation of matter
Answer:
Matter cannot be created destroyed
Explanation
Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.
The osmotic pressure of a solution containing 15. 87 mg of an unknown protein per 10. 0 mL of solution is 2. 45 torr at 25oC. Find the molar mass of the unknown protein
After calculation and analyzing the molar mass of the unknown protein is
103.92g/mol.
the formula for the molar mass is
Π = i x M x R x T
here,
Π = osmotic pressure
i = van't Hoff factor
M = molarity
R = constant
T = temperature
therefore, staging the given values into the formula we get
2.45 = 1 x M x 62.3637
M = 0.000104mol/L
now the molar mass of the protein is
molar mass = mass/ moles
given
15.87 gm of protein in 10ml
then,
0.01587 g of protein in 10 ml
restructuring the formula concerning moles
moles = mass/molar mass
0.01587 / 0.000104
= 0.153 mol/L
hence, the molar mass of the unknown protein is
molar mass = 0.01587/0.153
molar mass = 103.92 g/mol
After calculation and analyzing the molar mass of the unknown protein is
103.92g/mol.
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Write a balanced chemical equation for the following
1.) SnO₂ + C → CO + Sn
dsg-d34-2sn
Explanation:
the new verge of 23 us 27b fub co+ sn + sno2
How do you determine the number of neutrons in the Bohr Model
Answer: There are many ways. (Check Explanation)
Explanation: Electrons are found outside of the nucleus. Now in the middle of the nucleus there are protons in neutrons. The way to determine the number of neutrons in the Bohr Model are many ways.
Number one, if the neutrons, protons, and electrons were color coded, take away the electrons and you are left with the 2. Then find out which color corresponds to the neutron.
If it isn't color coded, then the protons and electrons should usually be marked with either + or - on it. The one without any of this and that is in the nucleus is the neutron. Last but not least, on some of the models, it can show many protons or neutrons are in the nucleus. For example the potassium bohr model. (Check image) On here, 19+ means 19 protons and 20N means 20 neutrons.
Which graph above shows an object’s acceleration? 1pt
a or b
and why did you choose the graph
Answer:
A. because the graph is moving uo
Question 14 PM2.5 is defined as ________
- the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. Question 15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. - True - False Question 16 Roughly percent of emissions of carbon monoxide in Santa Clara County come from mobile sources (select the choice closest to the correct answer). - 50 - 75 - 25 Question 17
The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with which of the following criteria air pollutants? - lead (Pb) - carbon monoxide (CO) - sulfur dioxide ( SO2) - ozone (O3) Question 18 "Attainment" of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards. - True - False
: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.
Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.
Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.
Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.
Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.
Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.
Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.
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Which of the following is true about electrostatic forces? Check all that are true:
Like Gravity, electrostatic forces always attract
An atom with an equal number of protons and electrons can pull with an electrostatic force
An ion with a negative charge will repel another ion with a negative charge
Electrostatic forces are a fundamental force in the universe
Answer:
Option 3 or C An ion is all in Electrostatic forces so it's c if its not I'll work it out for you
An ion with a negative charge will repel another ion with a negative charge is the correct statement.
What is electrostatic forces?The electrostatic force is the force that exists between electrically charged particles or objects at rest means that objects having similar charge repel each other whereas objects having different charges attract each other.
An ion with a negative charge will repel another ion with a negative charge is the statement true about electrostatic forces because electrostatic force always occur between static object having charges on it.
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Why is an element's atomic mass in a decimal form on the Periodic Table?
Answer:
because it is an average of various isotopes of the element
Explanation:
glad to help
What is the darkest layer of soil at the top of the photograph called?
A. Aggregate
B. Subsoil
C. Bedrock
D. Topsoil
Answer: D.)Topsoil
Explanation: Have agriculture
Polarities of analyte functional group increase in the order of hydrocarbon ethers < esters
The correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group isEthers < Esters.
The given statement is "Polarities of analyte functional group increase in the order of hydrocarbon ethers < esters." The order of polarities of functional groups is the order of their increasing polarity (i.e., less polar to more polar) based on their electron-donating or withdrawing ability from the rest of the molecule.Polarity of analyte: The analyte's polarity is directly proportional to the dipole moment of the functional group, which is associated with a difference in electronegativity between the atoms that make up the functional group.The electronegativity of an element is its ability to attract electrons towards itself. The greater the difference in electronegativity between two atoms, the more polar their bond, and hence the greater the polarity of the molecule.
To find the correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group, let's first compare the two groups: hydrocarbon ethers and esters. Here, esters have a carbonyl group while ethers have an oxygen atom with two alkyl or aryl groups. The carbonyl group has more electronegative oxygen, which pulls electrons away from the carbon atom, resulting in a polar molecule. On the other hand, ethers have a less polar oxygen atom with two alkyl or aryl groups, making them less polar than esters. Therefore, the correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group isEthers < Esters.
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Wich of these BEST shows a change from potential to kinetic energy?
Choices
A: A sandwich at lunch helps a students run a race.
B: Electricity making a bulb light up.
C: Transfer of heat trough electromagnetic waves.
D: A ball sitting at the top of the hill.
HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!! I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!
Answer: option d
MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
Balance the equation GaBi3 + NazSO, - Gaz(SO3)з + NaBr
The balance equation is 2GaBi3 + 3Na2SO3 → 3Ga2(SO3)3 + 3NaBr. The equations are balanced by adjusting the coefficients of each compound so that the number of atoms for each element was the same on both sides of the equation.
The specified chemical equation is not balanced. The first step in balancing a chemical equation is to ensure that the number of atoms for each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
The balanced equation is:
GaBi3 + 3Na2SO3 → Ga2(SO3)3 + 3NaBr
This balanced equation has the same number of atoms for each element on both sides of the equation. First, balance the Ga and Bi atoms by putting a factor of 2 in front of GaBi3 to get 2GaBi3. Then put a factor of 3 in front of Na2SO3 to balance the Na atoms and get 3Na2SO3. Finally, put a factor of 3 in front of Gaz(SO3)ç to balance the S and O atoms and get 3Ga2(SO3)3. So the balanced equation would be:
2GaBi3 + 3Na2SO3 → 3Ga2(SO3)3 + 3NaBr
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The electron configuration of an element is 1s22s22p6. Describe what most likely happens when an atom of this element comes near an atom having seven valence electrons.
A single electron from the outermost shell of this element moves to the outermost shell of an atom with seven electrons.
When forming ions elements typically gain or lose the minimum number of electrons required to make a complete octet. For example, fluorine has 7 valence electrons, so it is most likely to gain an electron and form an ion of charge At the outermost energy level he states 8 electrons must be reached for an atom to be stable. Particles smaller than an atom.
Ionization is the process by which ions are formed by gaining or losing electrons from atoms or molecules. When an atom or molecule receives an electron it becomes a negatively charged anion and when it loses an electron it becomes a positively charged cation. Energy can be lost or gained in the formation of ions.
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A 28.94 L quantity of neon gas is at 20.0°C when some punk bunny turns thdown to 10.0°C. What is the new volume of the neon gas?Record the number value of your answer to two decimal places.
27.95L
Explanations:According to Charle's law, the volume of a given mass of a gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature provided that the pressure is constant. Mathematically;
\(\begin{gathered} V\alpha T \\ V=kT \\ k=\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2} \end{gathered}\)where
V1 and V2 are the initial and final volume respectively
T1 and T2 are the initial and final temperature respectively (in Kelvin)
Given the following parameters
\(\begin{gathered} V_1=28.94L \\ T_1=20.0^0C+273=293K \\ T_2=10.0^0C+273=283K \end{gathered}\)Required
Final volume V₂
Substitute the given parameters into the formula to have:
\(\begin{gathered} V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} \\ V_2=\frac{28.94\times283}{293} \\ V_2=\frac{8190.02}{293} \\ V_2=27.95L \end{gathered}\)Hence the new volume of the neon gas is 27.95L
write the empirical formula for at least four ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions: mno−4, fe2 , bro−3, nh 4
KMnO4; NaMnO4; LiMnO4
FeO ; FeCl2; FeS ; FeSO4
HBrO3; KBrO3; NaBrO3; LiBrO3
PbO2; PbS2; Pb(SO4)2; Pb(CO3)2
Ionic compounds are made up of charged particles called ions, which are created when an atom (or group of atoms) gains or loses an electron. An ion is classified as either positively or negatively charged depending on its charge.
What is an Emperical formula ?Chemical formulas for compounds that simply specify the proportions of the elements they contain rather than the exact number or arrangement of atoms are known as empirical formulas. The element in the compound with the lowest whole number ratio would be this one.
An empirical formula is used to indicate the simplest whole-number ratio of the various atoms in a molecule. The molecular formula indicates the precise number of different atom kinds that are present in a compound's molecule.Learn more about Emperical formula here:
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HELP ME IS IMPORTANT I WILL GIVE REWARDS OR ANYTHING U WANT
Experimental data are collected as: x[100]={1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100}; y[100]={-92.3973,14.0677,98.9626,49.6151,111.88,-38.7967,52.1535,-101.325,65.6111,125.129,151.762, -123.132,-41.8744,-39.3356,-99.7856,-128.881,58.5477,-111.692,-75.3057,4.4723,-100.051,169.051, -15.6953,58.3125,147.346,10.9835,42.3421,166.697,-105.534,-90.2199,151.189,130.022,-8.1448,-51.3493, 164.427,119.154,-99.2704,155.986,133.212,118.035,13.1819,139.678,81.5178,-12.4377,-11.7671,146.627, -25.787,107.25,19.8867,15.6437,112.871,122.552,8.42037,-10.1364,146.682,178.531,203.565,-70.7871, 171.256,-50.6232,193.836,-34.7733,-68.9564,25.3423,75.6537,21.5484,46.5259,-64.22,-13.5792, 74.9213,-26.6872,30.5302,169.534,-36.7224,65.4419,113.978,68.1137,181.414,127.76,145.447,75.5486, 164.201,169.504,110.07,96.713,114.974,155.46,2.72803,-59.9407,13.426,29.9344,-11.052,176.639, 162.505,-18.3784,184.418,234.104,127.227,145.18,0.440172}; Obtain the regression line in the form of y = a x + b.
hi myself thx for the answers
Solutions of Ag , Cu2 , Fe3 and Ti4 are electrolyzed with a constant current until0.10 mol of metal is deposited. Which will require the greatest length of time
Ti4+ will require the greatest length of time for electrolysis as it requires the transfer of the greatest number of electrons.
To determine which solution will require the greatest length of time for 0.10 mol of metal to be deposited, we need to consider the number of electrons involved in the reduction reactions of each metal ion.
For Ag, Cu2, Fe3, and Ti4, the respective reduction reactions are:
Ag+ + e- → Ag (1 electron)
Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu (2 electrons)
Fe3+ + 3e- → Fe (3 electrons)
Ti4+ + 4e- → Ti (4 electrons)
Since Ti4+ requires the most electrons (4) for reduction, it will take the longest time to deposit 0.10 mol of metal when electrolyzed with a constant current.
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Answer:
Ti4+ will require the greatest length of time for the deposition of 0.10 mol of metal using a constant current.
Explanation:
The time required for the deposition of 0.10 mol of metal will depend on the current and the number of electrons required for the reduction of each metal ion. The time can be calculated using Faraday's law, which relates the amount of electric charge passed through a solution (in coulombs) to the amount of substance produced or consumed during an electrolysis reaction.
The equation for Faraday's law is:
Q = nF
where Q is the amount of electric charge (in coulombs), n is the number of moles of substance produced or consumed, and F is the t Faraday constant (96,500 C/mol).
The number of electrons required for the reduction of each metal ion can be determined from the balanced half-reaction for each metal:
Ag+ + e- → Ag (1 electron)
Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu (2 electrons)
Fe3+ + 3e- → Fe (3 electrons)
Ti4+ + 4e- → Ti (4 electrons)
Using the above information, we can calculate the time required for the deposition of 0.10 mol of metal using a constant current. Assuming a current of 1 ampere (1 C/s), the time required for each metal is:
Ag: Q = nF = (0.10 mol)(96,500 C/mol) = 9,650 C
t = Q/I = 9,650 C / 1 A = 9,650 s = 2.68 hours
Cu: Q = nF = (0.10 mol)(2)(96,500 C/mol) = 19,300 C
t = Q/I = 19,300 C / 1 A = 19,300 s = 5.36 hours
Fe: Q = nF = (0.10 mol)(3)(96,500 C/mol) = 28,950 C
t = Q/I = 28,950 C / 1 A = 28,950 s = 8.04 hours
Ti: Q = nF = (0.10 mol)(4)(96,500 C/mol) = 38,600 C
t = Q/I = 38,600 C / 1 A = 38,600 s = 10.72 hours
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chemical reactions amplify 1.1 pre assessment
Chemical reactions are the various types of permanent changes which occur in substances and which produce new substances .
What are chemical reactions?Chemical reactions are changes which occur in the arrangement of atoms in a substance resulting in the formation of new substances.
There are many types of chemical reactions such as:
combination reactionsdisplacement reactionsdecomposition reactionsoxidation reactionsdouble displacement reactionsThe various types of chemical reactions that occur contribute to the numerous compounds and substance in existence today.
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What part of the atom is involved in chemical reactions?
neutrons
protons
electrons
nucleus
Answer:
electron
Explanation:
hope this helps:)
According to the research, electrons are the part of the atom that is involved in chemical reactions.
What are electrons?It is a subatomic element that is located around the nucleus of the atom, formed by neutrons and protons and is the lightest essential particle that makes up an atom.
In chemical reactions reagents or reactants are involved, specifically in oxidation-reduction reactions electrons are transferred between chemical species, the oxidizing substance loses electrons and the other gains electrons.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, electrons are the part of the atom that is involved in chemical reactions.
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if the mass of agno3 is 5,3g per spoon. calculate the concentration of the solution after two spoons have been added
Assuming the solution is taken in 1 L volume so that the number of moles of AgNO₃ with 10.6 g or two spoon is 0.062 moles. Thus the concentration of the solution is 0.06 molar.
What is molarity?Molarity of a solution is the ratio of its number of moles of solute to the volume of solution in liters. Molarity is a temperature dependent quantity. This is the most common term for concentration of a solution.
The molar mass of AgNO₃ is 169.9 g/mol. One tea spoon silver nitrate is 5.3 g thus, two tea spoon is 10.6 g. The number of moles of 10.6 AgNO₃
= mass/weight
= 10.6 g / 169.9 g/mol
= 0.062 moles.
Thus the concentration of 0.062 moles in 1 L solution is 0.062 molar.
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Suppose a friend tells you he has a temperature of 38 degrees Celsius. Your temperature is 38 degrees Celsius. Do the particles that make up your body or your friend's body have a greater average kinetic energy? Explain.
The particles that make up your body or your friend's body doesn't have a greater average kinetic energy as they are equal to them having the same temperature.
What is Kinetic energy?This is referred to as the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion while temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance.
We were told that they both have a temperature of 38 degrees Celsius which means that the particles present in both bodies have the same average kinetic energy. We should also note that the higher the temperature, the higher the average kinetic energy and vice versa.
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Consider the picture of a gas pump. Which type of gasoline has the highest percentage of octane (the main component of gasoline)?
unleaded: 87 octane rating
mid-grade: 89 octane rating
premium: 91 octane rating
Answer:
premium: 91 octane rating
Explanation:
Octane number refers to the percentage or volume fraction of isooctane in a fuel.
The octane number gives a picture of how safe a fuel is for an engine. The higher the octane rating the lesser the tendency of the fuel to cause knocking of the engine.
The type of gasoline with the highest percentage of octane among the options is premium.
1kg of hydrogen is burned in oxygen how much energy is released
Answer:
121 million joules energy is released
Explain :
As there are 500 moles of hydrogen gas in a kilogram, this means that burning a kilogram of hydrogen gas releases 500 times as much energy or 121 million joules .