Classify each of the ions as monoatomic or polyatomic.
Help me out

Answer: D. Fusion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of mayter into large amounts of energy.

The pH indicators that would be used to determine the unknown substance are :

The pH indicators that can be used to identify the mysterious white powder in the kitchen must be an acid-base indicator such as Litmus or other form of effective pH indicators like methyl orange and Phenol red.

The pH value of the substance as indicated by the acid-base indicators will help to determine what the mysterious white powder is based on the varying pH of the substances resembling the white powder.

Hence we can conclude that The pH indicators that would be used to determine the unknown substance are :Litmus , Methyl orange, Phenol Red.

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The total kinetic energy of the gas sample is 3.3 KJ

This is the energy possessed by an object in motion. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

KE = ½mv²

Where

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of fluorine gas = 1 × 38

Mass of fluorine gas = 38 g

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 0.038 × 415²

KE = 3272.275 J

Divide by 1000 to express in kilojoule

KE = 3272.275 / 1000

KE = 3.3 KJ

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Answer:

During the early Paleozoic Era, the Earth's surface was very different from what it is today. The continents were arranged differently, forming one large supercontinent called Pangea. This landmass was surrounded by a single large ocean called Panthalassa. The climate was much warmer and wetter than it is today, with no ice caps at the poles.

The first land plants, known as bryophytes, appeared during the early Silurian Period, around 430 million years ago. These plants were small and simple, lacking roots and vascular tissue. They grew in damp environments, such as along the edges of lakes and streams. They were important in the development of soils and in the colonization of land by other organisms, such as insects and other arthropods.

Answer:

Commercial salt is manufactured from rock salt, as well as from seawater and other natural and artificial brines.In solution mining, water is pumped into the underground rock salt deposits to create brine that is then pumped back out to the surface. The brine is then evaporated in huge evaporating vessels to make the familiar white salt. This salt can be used in industry, by food manufacturers and, of course, at the table.

Oil and water.

Lemon juice and tea.

Honey and tea.

Milk and chocolate.

Coffee and cream.

Cream and sugar.

Flour and butter.

Cereal and milk.

Answer:

oil ,water lemon juice and tea coffee an cream honey and tea milk and chocolate these are mixtures

The observations that are applied are as follows:

NH3 is present.

N2 combines with H2 in a 1:3 ratio.

When nitrogen reacts with hydrogen, it yields ammonia. The chemical equation can be expressed as follows:

N2(g) +3H2(g)---> 2 NH3(g)

The stochiometric ratio in which nitrogen and hydrogen reacts is the ratio 1:3. And the when the reaction is completed, only NH3 is present. At constant T and P, 2.0 L of nitrogen gas are combined with 6.0 L of hydrogen gas to form ammonia.

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Answer:

Molar mass = 27.88 g/mol

Explanation:

The relationship between how gases effuses is given by Graham's law of effusion. This law is given as;

Rg / Rxe  =   \(\sqrt{}\)(Mxe / Mg)

Where;

Rg = Rate of effusion of gas g

RXe = Rate of effusion of Xe

Mxe = Molar mass of Xe = 131.29 g/mol

Mg = Molar mass of gas g

From the question;

Rg : Rxe = 2.17 : 1

Rg / Rxe = 2.17 / 1 = 2.17

2.17 = \(\sqrt{}\)131.29 / Mg

Squaring both sides

4.7089 = 131.29 / Mg

Mg = 131.29 / 4.7089

Mg = 27.88 g/mol

Answer:ionic

Explanation:

This question is asking for the complete, ionic and net ionic chemical equations for the reaction between liquid bromine with a solution of hydrochloric acid and cobalt (II) iodate mixed with a solution of iron (III) oxalate.

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible to figure out the required, by considering that the complete chemical equation has the correct balance and states of all species involved, the ionic one shows the ionizable species and the net ionic do not show any spectator ion. In such a way, we proceed as follows:

a.

\(Br_2(l)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow Cl_2(g)+2HBr(aq)\): Complete.

We can ionize HCl and HBr as they are aqueous:

\(Br_2(l)+2H^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Cl_2(g)+2H^+(aq)+2Br^-(aq)\): Ionic

Finally, we cancel out the hydrogen ions as the spectator ones:\(Br_2(l)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Cl_2(g)+2Br^-(aq)\)

b.

\(3Co(IO_3)_2(s)+Fe_2(C_2O_4)_3(aq)\rightarrow 3CoC_2O_4(s)+2Fe(IO_3)_3(aq)\): Complete

We ionize the iron-containing species:

\(3Co(IO_3)_2(s)+2Fe^{3+}(aq)+3(C_2O_4)^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 3CoC_2O_4(s)++2Fe^{3+}(aq)+6(IO_3)^-(aq)\)

Finally, we cancel out the iron ions as the spectator ones:

\(3Co(IO_3)_2(s)+3(C_2O_4)^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 3CoC_2O_4(s)+(aq)+6(IO_3)^-(aq)\)

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Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.

Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.

Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.

Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.

Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.

Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.

Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.

In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.

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The types of chemical reaction for the reactions given are.

Synthesis: H₂O + SO3 → H₂SO4

Decomposition: PbSO4 → PbSO3 + O2

Single- Replacement: Mg + Fe2O3 → Fe + MgO

Double- Replacement: NaBr + H3PO4 → Na3PO4 + HBr

Combustion: C2H4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O

Therefore, A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another set. In other words, it is the process by which atoms are rearranged to create new chemical compounds.

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The combined Gas Law equation is represented by B) P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2.

The combined gas law is the law that combines Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law, and Boyle’s law.

Combined gas law can be mathematically expressed as

k = PV/T

Where,

P = pressure

T = temperature in kelvin

V = volume

K  = constant (units of energy divided by temperature)

When two substances are compared in two different conditions, the law can be stated as,

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where,

P1 = initial pressure

V1 = initial volume

T1 = initial temperature

P2 = final pressure

V2= final volume

T2 = final temperature

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HC6H7O5- acts as the base in the following equation, which is written as follows:

H3O+ + HC6H7O5-(aq) ----->Water + H2C6H7O5(aq)(l).

Any substance that accepts a hydrogen ion is a base. This suggests that HC6H7O5- accepts the hydrogen ion from an acid in the reaction to be written.

HC6H7O5- acts as the base in the following equation, which is written as follows:

H3O+ + HC6H7O5-(aq) ----->Water + H2C6H7O5(aq)(l).

any substance that, when dissolved in water, is slippery to the touch, tastes bitter, transforms indicators into different colors (such as turning red litmus paper blue), reacts with acids to produce salts, and triggers specific chemical reactions (base catalysis). Examples of bases include ammonia or its organic derivatives in water solutions and the hydroxides of alkali and alkaline earth metals (sodium, calcium, etc.). (amines). In water solutions, these substances cause hydroxide ions (OH-). (see Arrhenius theory).

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Heat is added to ice at 0 °C. Explain why the temperature of the ice does not change. What does change?When heat is added to ice at 0°C, the temperature of the ice does not change. This happens because all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction (hydrogen bonds) that exist between the water molecules in ice.

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Answer:

H₃O⁺.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, ionization of ethanol yields hydrogen cations and ethoxide anions as follows:

\(CH_3COOH+H_2O\rightleftharpoons H_3O^++CH_3COO^-\)

Which is at equilibrium as ethanol is a weak acid. Thus, since the conjugate acid is formed by the outgoing H⁺ and the water, we say that the conjugate acid is then the hydroxonium ion, H₃O⁺ whereas the conjugate base is the remaining anion CH₃COO⁻.

Best regards.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

bcause you blinked

m

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Blinking your eyes is work.

Answer:

I'm not an expert at this, but I assume its mercury.

The answer is: The electronic configuration of Nitrogen is \(1s^22s^22p^3\).

Electronic configuration: The electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons of an atom in the atomic or molecular orbitals and is written using the labels for the subshell.

How to decide which orbital is filled first?

(Shown in image)

         \(1s^22s^22p^3\)

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Nitrogen's complete electron configuration is 12s2s22p3.

The shorthand electron configuration for noble gases is [He] 2s22p3. Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7. The nitrogen atoms' nucleus contain this many protons. An atom that is neutral has an equal number of protons and electrons. Thus, the ground state electron configuration will consist of 7 electrons in the suitable s and p orbitals (state of lowest energy). For nitrogen, the entire electron configuration is 1s22s22p. Scientists may easily express and explain how the electrons are organized around the nitrogen atom's nucleus by using the configuration notation for nitrogen (N). As a result, it is simpler to comprehend and forecast how atoms will cooperate to form chemical bonds.

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this is true, wind energy is a renewable natural resource c:

Answer:

The heat of vaporization describes how much energy is needed to separate these bonds. Water has a high heat of vaporization because hydrogen bonds form readily between the oxygen of one molecule and the hydrogens of other molecules. These bonds hold the molecules together.

Explanation:

Answer:

Define a problem, form a hypothesis, gather experimental data, form a conclusion

Answer:

Make observations, gather experimental data, form a conclusion, state a problem Define a problem, form a hypothesis, gather experimental data, form a conclusion.

Explanation:

We are given:

Wavelength of Green light (λ) = 531 nm  OR   531 * 10⁻⁹ m

Speed of light (c) = 3* 10⁸ m/s

Solving for the Frequency of the wave:

We know the relation:

c = νλ    

(where ν is the frequency, c is the speed of light and λ is the wavelength)

3*10⁸ = ν*(531*10⁻⁹)

ν = 3*10⁸ / 531*10⁻⁹                  [dividing both sides by the wavelength]

ν = 3*10⁸*10⁹ / 531                   [ since a⁻¹ = 1/a]

ν = 3*10¹⁷ / 531                         [ since mᵃ * mᵇ = mᵃ⁺ᵇ]

ν = 10¹⁷ / 177

ν = 1000 * 10¹⁴ / 177                 [we split the numerator to simplify]

ν = 5.65 * 10¹⁴

Hence, the frequency of Green light is 5.65 * 10¹⁴ Hz

Answer:

f = 5.6×10¹⁴ Hz  

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of green light = 531 nm (531×10⁻⁹ m)

Frequency of green light = ?

Solution:

Formula;

Speed of wave = wavelength × frequency

Speed of wave = 3.00×10⁸ m/s

by putting vales,

3.00×10⁸ m/s = 531×10⁻⁹ m × f

f = 3.00×10⁸ m/s / 531×10⁻⁹ m

f  = 0.0056×10¹⁷ s⁻¹

f = 5.6×10¹⁴ Hz    (Hz = s⁻¹)

Answer:

6

Explanation:i dont know

Answer:

25.82°C

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 1 mole of HCl and 1 mole of NaOH reacts, that means the reaction is 1:1. The moles of each compound are:

Moles HCl:

0.025L * (0.144mol/L) = 0.0036 moles HCl

Moles NaOH:

0.020L * (0.132mol/L) = 0.00264 moles NaOH

Thus, moles of reaction are 0.00264 moles

The heat released in a calorimeter is obtained using the equation:

Q = m*c*ΔT

Where Q is heat released in the reaction:

0.00264 moles * (-57.62kJ/mol) = 0.1521kJ = 152.1J of reaction

m is mass of the solution:

25.0mL + 20.0mL = 45mL * (1.04g/mL) = 46.8g

c is specific heat of the solution:

3.93J/gºC

And ΔT is change in temperature.

Solving for ΔT:

Q /mc = ΔT

151.2J / 46.8g*3.93J°C = 0.82°C = ΔT = Final temperature - Initial temperature.

Final temperature = 0.82°C + 25°C =

hope it helps:)

\(a. \: Ca + Cl _{2} → CaCl _{2} \\

\\ b. \: Cl _{2}+H _{2} O+ NaOH → \\ NaCl+ H _{2}O \\ \\

c. \: \: \: H _{2} SO _{4} +CaCO _{3} → \\ CaSO _{4} +H _{2}O+CO _{2} \\ \\

d. \: \: Fe+Cu(NO _{3}) _{2} → \\ Fe(NO _{3} ) _{2}+Cu\)

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