Choose the best description for prokaryotic cell.

has a nucleus; found in multicellular organisms
has no nucleus; found in unicellular organisms
has no nucleus; found in multicellular organisms
has a nucleus; found in unicellular organisms

Answer:

3000 N

Explanation:

The force of the car can be calculated using Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force acting on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by acceleration.

So, the force of the car can be calculated as follows:

Force = Mass * Acceleration

Force = 300 kg * 10 m/s^2

Force = 3000 N

Therefore, the force of the car is 3000 N.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If the pharmacy stocks 35% omeprazole suspension, it required 160 ml of the 35% omeprazole suspension for the dilution.

It is required to apply the idea of dilution equations to determine the quantity of 35% omeprazole suspension required for dilution.

Let C₁ be the concentration of the 8% omeprazole suspension (8%), and let V₁ be the volume of the 0.7 L 8% omeprazole suspension.

Let C₂ be the concentration of the 35% omeprazole suspension, and let V₂ be the volume of the 35% omeprazole suspension that we need to find.

The dilution equation states that the product of the starting volume and concentration (V₁ × C₁) and the end volume and concentration (V₂ × C₂) should be identical.

V₁ × C₁ = V₂ × C₂

Putting the given values:

0.7 L ×  8% = V₂  × 35%

0.056 L = V₂ × 35%

Dividing both sides by 0.35), get:

V₂ = 0.056 L / 0.35

V₂ = 0.16 L

Change 0.16 L to milliliters (ml):

0.16 L × 1000 ml/L = 160 ml

Thus, 160 ml of the 35% omeprazole suspension would be required for the dilution.

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At a pH of 7, the charged groups present in glycine are -NH3+ and -COO−.

So, the correct answer is D) A and B.

At this pH, the amino group (-NH3+) is positively charged, and the carboxyl group (-COO−) is negatively charged, resulting in a zwitterionic form of glycine. The amino group (-NH2) on glycine can act as a base and pick up a hydrogen ion (H+) to become positively charged (-NH3+), while the carboxyl group (-COOH) can act as an acid and donate a hydrogen ion to become negatively charged (-COO-).

Therefore, at pH 7, the amino group is protonated to become -NH3+ and the carboxyl group is deprotonated to become -COO-. The net charge of glycine at pH 7 is neutral, as the positive and negative charges cancel each other out.

The chemical structure of glycine at pH 7 can be represented as H3N+CH2COO-.

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Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It involves using balanced chemical equations to determine the ratios of moles, masses, and volumes of substances involved in a reaction.2.97 moles of nitrogen gas (N2) are produced during the reaction.

The balanced equation for the decomposition of ammonia (NH3) is:

\(\[ 2 \, \text{NH}_3 \rightarrow \text{N}_2 + 3 \, \text{H}_2 \]\)

From the equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of ammonia decomposed, 1 mole of nitrogen gas (N2) is produced. Therefore, if 8.91 moles of hydrogen gas (H2) are produced, we can calculate the moles of nitrogen gas produced as follows:

By the help of the stoichiometry :

\(\[ \text{Moles of N2} = \frac{8.91 \, \text{mol H2}}{\frac{2 \, \text{mol NH3}}{3 \, \text{mol H2}}} = 2.97 \, \text{mol N2} \]\)

Hence, 2.97 moles of nitrogen gas (N2) are produced during the reaction.

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Equation 4 is given as:pH = pKa + log ([A-]/[HA])Where pH is the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration and pKa is the negative log of the acid dissociation constant. [A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base and [HA] is the concentration of the acid.

Using equation 4, the buffer capacity of water can be calculated using the following formula:

β = dC/dpH

where β is the buffer capacity, dC is the change in concentration of the acid or the base, and dpH is the change in pH per unit concentration.

To calculate the buffer capacity of water, we need to know the acid dissociation constant (Ka) of water. The Ka of water is 1.0 x 10-14 M at 25°C.

Therefore, the pKa of water is 14.0 at 25°C.We can assume that the concentration of water is constant, so the change in concentration of water (dC) is zero. Therefore,β = dC/dpH = 0/dpH = 0The buffer capacity of water is zero because water cannot act as a buffer since it is a neutral substance with no acid or base properties.Showing the work for Answer 14:β = dC/dpHwhere dC = 0 (since the concentration of water is constant) and dpH = 1Therefore,β = 0/1 = 0M/pHThe buffer capacity of water is zero M/pH.

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Answer:

It help cause we compost food scraps and other organic wastes. We also reuse and recycle materials to organize for government and industry to develop community recycling materials.

It depend on your opinion as a student.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Organizing a community to collect waste  and implementing ecological solid waste management greatly helps to reduce pollution and landfilling also creates ideas for recycling.

In order to build and sustain an efficient waste management programme, community-based waste management are partnerships between non-governmental organizations, governmental organizations, and the affected communities.

Community based waste management helps to direct participation and accountability of community members monitoring the collection and reduction of trash waste separation at the homestead level

Similarly they are using priceless and reusable goods on-site , recycling organic trash as well as public collection service collects and transports garbage to a treatment facility.

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Answer:

9x +6b

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Comparing the electronegativities of the two elements is one method of predicting the type of bond that will form between them.

Ionic bonds are produced between atoms of metals and non-metals where the metal loses an electron to complete its octet and the non-metal acquires that electron to complete its octet. Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms share electrons to complete their octets.

Ionic chemicals are bound together by ionic bonds, whereas covalent compounds are held together by strong covalent bonds. While covalent molecules are normally insoluble in water, ionic compounds are. Additionally, covalent molecules are typically more flammable than ionic ones.

If the electronegativity of the two atoms differs by enough to allow one to totally draw an electron away from the other, the connection is ionic.

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Answer:

4

Explanation:

Elements in group 14 have 4 valence electrons. Meaning that to achieve a stable octet they need to either gain or lose 4 electrons in total.

Answer:

The polar water molecules exert strong cohesive forces on one another

Explanation:

The forces of cohesion refer to the strong attractive forces that molecules of a substance exert on each other.

This strong attractive force keeps the molecules of the water together and causes the water molecules to be pulled inside towards each other. We refer to this phenomenon as surface tension.

Hence, due to surface tension, water does not run off an inclined plane.

87680 grams

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Answer:

87.68 times 1000 so that equals 87680 grams.

Explanation:

The molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution is calculated to be 0.367875 M.

To determine the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution, we can use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen peroxide and permanganate ion:

2MnO4– + 5H2O2 + 6H+ → 2Mn2+ + 5O2 + 8H2O

From the equation, we can see that the ratio of MnO4– to H2O2 is 2:5. Since it takes 13.5 mL of 0.109 M MnO4– to reach the equivalence point, we can calculate the moles of MnO4– used:

moles MnO4– = volume (L) × molarity (mol/L)

= 0.0135 L × 0.109 mol/L

= 0.0014715 mol

Using the ratio, we can calculate the moles of H2O2:

moles H2O2 = (moles MnO4–) × (5/2)

= 0.0014715 mol × (5/2)

= 0.00367875 mol

To find the molarity of the H2O2 solution, we divide the moles of H2O2 by the volume (in L) of the solution titrated:

molarity H2O2 = moles H2O2 / volume (L) = 0.00367875 mol / 0.010 L = 0.367875 M

Therefore, the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution is 0.367875 M.

In this question, we are given the volume and molarity of the permanganate ion solution used in the titration of hydrogen peroxide. We can use stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation to determine the moles of hydrogen peroxide. By dividing the moles of hydrogen peroxide by the volume of the solution titrated, we can find the molarity of the hydrogen peroxide solution.

To begin, we calculate the moles of permanganate ion used by multiplying the volume (in L) of the solution titrated by its molarity. Next, we use the stoichiometric ratio from the balanced chemical equation to calculate the moles of hydrogen peroxide. The ratio shows that for every 2 moles of permanganate ion, there are 5 moles of hydrogen peroxide.

By multiplying the moles of permanganate ion by (5/2), we obtain the moles of hydrogen peroxide. Finally, we divide the moles of hydrogen peroxide by the volume (in L) of the hydrogen peroxide solution titrated to determine its molarity.

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The molecule you have provided is not included in your question, so I cannot provide a direct answer.

However, in general, for a molecule to form hydrogen bonds with water, it must have hydrogen atoms that are covalently bonded to highly electronegative atoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. These hydrogen atoms then form hydrogen bonds with the lone pairs of electrons on the water molecules.

Therefore, the number of atoms in a molecule that can form hydrogen bonds with water depends on the presence of such covalently bonded hydrogen atoms and their accessibility to water molecules.

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Answer:

C. the motion of gas particles.

Explanation:

The kinetic molecular theory is a simple but very effective model that effectively explains ideal gas behavior. The theory assumes that gases consist of widely separated molecules of negligible volume that are in constant motion, colliding elastically with one another and the walls of their container with average velocities determined by their absolute temperatures.

Calcium has a larger atomic radius than magnesium because of the additional electron shell.

The atomic radius is the measure of the size of an atom, typically defined as the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron shell. In the case of calcium and magnesium, both elements are in the same period (row) of the periodic table, so they have the same number of electron shells.

However, calcium has a larger atomic radius than magnesium because calcium has more protons in its nucleus, which leads to a stronger attraction on the electrons and causes the electron cloud to expand further. Therefore, the additional electron shell in calcium compared to magnesium is responsible for its larger atomic radius.

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The number of significant digits in the number 300 is three significant digits.

In positional notation, significant figures or significant digits are the digits in a number that is trustworthy and required to denote the amount of something.

There are rules regarding significant digits and they are as follows:

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Answer:

750 m

Explanation:

Hi there!

We're given that:

⇒ The speed of the car is 25 meters/second

⇒ The car travelled a certain distance in 30 seconds

To calculate distance, use the formula:

Distance = Speed × Time

Distance = 25 × 30

Distance = 750

Therefore, the car travelled a distance of 750 m in 30 seconds.

I hope this helps!

Answer:

\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 750 \ meters}}\)

Explanation:

We are asked to find the distance a car traveled. Distance is the product of speed and time.

\(d= s \times t\)

The speed of the car is 25 meters per second. The time is 30 seconds.

\(d= 25 \ m/s * 30 \ s\)

The units of seconds cancel each other out.

\(d= 25 \ m * 30\)

\(d= 750 \ m\)

The car traveled 750 meters in 30 seconds at a speed of 25 meters per second.

Answer:

0.116 moles of ammonia can be produced from the reaction of 4.0 liters of hydrogen at 50.0°C and 1.2atm of pressure with excess nitrogen.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen to form ammonia is:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

To determine how many moles of ammonia can be produced from the reaction of 4.0 liters of hydrogen at 50.0°C and 1.2atm of pressure with excess nitrogen, we need to use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

First, we need to convert the volume of hydrogen gas to moles using the ideal gas law equation:

n = PV/RT

where P is the pressure in atm, V is the volume in liters, R is the gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

n = (1.2 atm)(4.0 L)/(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(50.0°C + 273) = 0.174 mol H2

Since there is excess nitrogen, all of the hydrogen will react to form ammonia. Using the mole ratio between NH3 and H2 from the balanced chemical equation:

2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2

we can calculate how many moles of NH3 will be produced:

n(NH3) = (0.174 mol H2) × (2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2) = 0.116 mol NH3

Therefore, 0.116 moles of ammonia can be produced from the reaction of 4.0 liters of hydrogen at 50.0°C and 1.2atm of pressure with excess nitrogen.

Electron is negatively charged particle. When building electric circuits electron flow along the path. so, option C is correct.

Electrons are fundamental to many physical processes, including gravity, electromagnetic interactions, weak interactions, electricity, magnetism, chemistry, and thermal conductivity.

The outer shells of atoms in the common items you encounter are made up of matter particles called electrons.

A negatively charged subatomic particle known as an electron can either be free or attached to an atom (not bound). One of the three main types of particles within an atom is an electron that is bonded to it.

The other two are protons and neutrons. The nucleus of an atom is made up of electrons, protons, and neutrons together.

Thus, Option C is correct.

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There are 2.94 moles of gas in the balloon.

Given parameters:

The volume of gas in the balloon, V = 67 L

The pressure of the gas in the balloon, P = 742 mmHg

The temperature of the gas in the balloon, T = 25 °C

We know that n = PV/RT, where n = the number of moles of gas

P = pressure of the gas

V = volume of the gas

T = temperature of the gas

R = gas constant

The number of moles of gas in the balloon is calculated as follows:

n = PV/RT

Now, convert the pressure to atm, the volume to L, and the temperature to Kelvin.

1 atm = 760 mmHg (by definition)

P = 742 mmHg = 742/760 atm = 0.976 atm

T = 25°C = 298K

Substitute the values into the equation, we get n = PV/RT = (0.976 atm) × (67 L) / [(0.0821 L atm mol-1 K-1) × (298 K)]n = 2.94 mol

Therefore, there are 2.94 moles of gas in the balloon.

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Answer

c. Litmus Is red phenolphthalein is colorless

Explanation

A solution with a pH of 3 is acidic. The main use of litmus is to test whether a solution is acidic or basic, blue litmus turns red under acidic conditions, and red litmus turns blue under basic or alkaline conditions. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. phenolphthalein, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.

Therefore, the correct option for a solution with a pH of 3 is:

c. Litmus Is red phenolphthalein is colorless

Grams of the indicated solute does each of the following solutions contain: 2.00 L of 1.33 M NaCl solution contains 155.4504 grams. This is using formula of molarity.

A solute is a material that dissolves in a solution.

The amount of solvent present in fluid solutions is greater than the amount of solute. The two most common examples of solutions in daily life are salt and water. Salt is the solute because it dissolves in water.

A homogenous mixture made up of two or more different substances, where a solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent. With relation to the amount of solvent (like salt) present, the concentration of a solute in a solution is a measurement of how much of that solute is dissolved in the solvent.

Using the formula:

M = \(\frac{n}{V}\) × 100

where M is molarity

n is moles and

V is volume

n = \(\frac{m}{M}\)

Substituting the values:

m = 155.45g

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Answer:

it's A

Explanation:

The given element is, fluorine is a non-metal with symbol (F). It is a gas and belongs to the group 17 and period 2.

The atomic number of fluorine = 9

The number of electrons = 9

Answer:

its the first one... sorry for the wait was doing my homework :)

The relative molecular mass of sodium trioxonitrate, NaNO₃ is 85 g/mol.

The molecular mass of a substance is the sum of all atomic masses of all atoms in a molecule. It is measured in Dalton.

The compound is NaNO₃ and the atomic mass of all atoms are given below:

Atomic Mass of sodium (Na) = 23 g

Atomic Mass of nitrogen (N) = 14 g

Atomic Mass of oxygen (O) = 16 g

Now add the atomic masses of atoms of the molecules:

Molecular mass of = 23 +14 +16(3) = 85 g/mol.

Thus, the relative molecular mass of sodium trioxonitrate is 85 g/mol.

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Answer:

When table salt is added to water the resulting solution has a higher boiling point than the water did by itself. The ions form an attraction with the solvent particles that then prevent the water molecules from going into the gas phase. Therefore, the salt-water solution will not boil at 100oC

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