Answer:
true
Explanation:
Running at 2.0 m/s, Burce, the 45.0 kg quarterback, collides with Max, the 90.0 kg tackle, who is traveling at 7.0 m/s in the other direction. Upon collision, Max continues to travel forward at 1.0 m/s. Draw or describe simply the diagram before and after collision including objects, mass, velocity, and velocity vectors.
Answer:
max
Explanation:
because its right 90/7
Create an Energy Concept Map that has all the key terms from the Energy unit. The words should connect with lines, and explanation of why the connection is there should be written on the line.
Energy conservation is the principle that energy is neither created nor destroyed, but can only be converted or transferred. It involves using energy-efficient appliances and transitioning to renewable energy sources to reduce consumption and environmental impact.
Energy conservation refers to the principle that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be converted from one form to another or transferred between systems. This principle is based on the law of conservation of energy, also known as the first law of thermodynamics. In other words, the total amount of energy in a closed system remains constant over time.
One example of energy conservation is the use of energy-efficient appliances in households. By using appliances that are designed to minimize energy waste, such as energy-saving light bulbs, efficient refrigerators, or insulated windows, individuals can reduce their energy consumption and lower their electricity bills. These appliances are designed to convert electrical energy into useful forms, such as light or heat, with minimal energy losses.
Additionally, energy conservation plays a crucial role in sustainable practices and environmental preservation. For instance, reducing reliance on non-renewable energy sources like fossil fuels and transitioning to renewable energy sources such as solar or wind power helps conserve natural resources and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
In summary, energy conservation is the principle that states energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only be converted or transferred between different forms. By adopting energy-efficient practices and utilizing renewable energy sources, individuals and society can contribute to conserving energy and mitigating environmental impact.
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The question probable may be:
Explain the concept of energy conservation and provide an example of how it applies in real-life situations.
For a specific gas, how does its emission spectrum relate to its absorption spectrum?
a) Bright lines in its emission spectrum have different wavelengths than the dark lines of its absorption spectrum.
b) They do not relate directly.
c) Dark lines in its emission spectrum have the same wavelengths as the bright lines of its absorption spectrum.
d) Bright lines in its emission spectrum have the same wavelengths as the dark lines of its absorption spectrum.
Bright lines in its emission spectrum have the same wavelengths as the dark lines of its absorption spectrum. Hence, option (d) is correct.
What are emission spectrum and absorption spectrum?The electromagnetic radiation spectrum that is emitted when an atom or molecule changes from a high energy state to a lower energy state is known as the emission spectrum of a chemical element or chemical compound.
Absorption spectrum: An electromagnetic spectrum where a drop in radiation strength at particular wavelengths or ranges of wavelengths indicative of an absorbing substance (such as chlorophyll) is particularly visible as a pattern of dark lines or bands, in contrast to emission spectrum.
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What is a magnitude of the vectors for A and B?
A vector is a physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction
What is the magnitude of a vector?A two dimensional vector represented by r = xi + yj has the magnitude r = √(x² + y²) where
x = x component of vector r and y = y component of vector r.Also, a three dimensional vector represented by r = xi + yj + zk has the magnitude r = √(x² + y² + z²) where
x = x component of vector r y = y component of vector r and z = z component of vector r.Given a vector r = 3i + 4j, we find its magnitude thus r = √(x² + y²) where
x = 3 and y = 4So, r = √(x² + y²)
r = √(3² + 4²)
r = √(9 + 16)
r = √25
r = 25 units
Also, given a vector r = 3i + 4j + 5k, we find its magnitude thus r = √(x² + y² + z²) where
x = 3 y = 4 andz = 5So, r = √(x² + y² + z²)
r = √(3² + 4² + 5²)
r = √(9 + 16 + 25)
r = √(25 + 25)
r = √50
r = 5√2 units
So,
The magnitude of a two dimensional vector represented by r = xi + yj is r = √(x² + y²) and The magnitude of a three dimensional vector represented by r = xi + yj + zk is r = √(x² + y² + z²)Learn more about magnitude of a vector here:
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block a with mass m, slips from rest at a position with a height of h, goes through a frictionless surface and reaches the top of the loop. the diameter of the loop is h. what is the pressure block a applies to the loop
The pressure block a applies to the loop will be:
Pressure = (mg)/(πdiameter x h)
To find the pressure that block A applies to the loop, we need to consider the forces acting on block A as it goes around the loop. When the block is at the top of the loop, the only force acting on it is the normal force from the loop. The normal force is perpendicular to the surface of the loop and has a magnitude equal to the weight of the block, mg.
The pressure is given by the force per unit area, so we need to divide the normal force by the area of the loop in contact with the block. The area of the loop in contact with the block is equal to the circumference of the loop times the width of the block.
The circumference of the loop is equal to:
2π(diameter/2) = π x diameter
And the width of the block is equal to h.
Therefore, the pressure applied by block A to the loop at the top of the loop is given by:
Pressure = (normal force)/(area)
P = (mg)/(pidiameterh)
Substituting in the values for the mass and height of the block, we get:
Pressure = (mg)/(πdiameter*h)
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can some one help me with this so i can bring my grade up
Answer:
a
Explanation:
what is a shargaff rule
According to Chargaff's rule, the amounts of adenine (A), thymine (T), and guanine (G) in the DNA molecule are equal to each other. The amounts of cytosine (C) and guanine (G) are also equal.
Who is Chargaff ?Erwin Chargaff was a biochemist, author, Bucovinian Jew who immigrated to America during the Nazi era, and professor of biochemistry at Columbia University's medical school.
Chargaff found patterns among the four bases, or chemical building blocks, of DNA, which are directly related to DNA's function as the genetic material of living things.
He was born in Austria-Hungary. Heraclitean Fire: Sketches from a Life Before Nature, an autobiography he penned, received positive reviews.
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A 5 kg ball is moving at a velocity of +2 m/s when it
speeds up to +5 m/s in 7 seconds.
Calculate the acceleration.
Heya!!
For calculate aceleration, lets applicate formula:
\(\boxed{a=\frac{V-V_o}{t} }\)
Δ Being Δ
V = Final Velocity = 5 m/s
Vo = Initial Velocity = 2 m/s
a = Aceleration = ? m/s²
t = Time = 7 s
⇒ Let's replace according the formula:
\(\boxed{a=\frac{5\ m/s - 2 \ m/s}{7\ s} }\)
⇒ Resolving
\(\boxed{ a=0,428\ m/s^{2}}\)
Result:
The aceleration of the object is 0,428 m/s²
Good Luck!!
Answer:
Ksasdasd
Explanation:
2. Identify the types of relationship for each of these expressions (linear, inverse, parabolic):
Between Kinetic energy and speed
Between potential energy and mass
between pressure and volume
between pressure and temperature
between displacement and velocity
Between Kinetic energy and speed: The relationship is quadratic or parabolic. According to the kinetic energy formula, KE = 1/2 mv^2, the kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed.
Between potential energy and mass: The relationship is linear. The potential energy is directly proportional to the mass. In simple cases, the potential energy is given by PE = mgh, where mass (m) and height (h) are directly proportional.
Between pressure and volume: The relationship is inverse. According to Boyle's law, the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional when temperature is constant. Mathematically, P1V1 = P2V2.
Between pressure and temperature: The relationship is linear. According to Charles's law, the pressure and temperature of a gas are directly proportional when volume is constant. Mathematically, P1/T1 = P2/T2.
Between displacement and velocity: The relationship is linear. Velocity is the rate of change of displacement with respect to time, so the two are directly proportional.
Fig above shows a wave traveling through a medium. Use the fig to answer the questions below.
A.)What is the amplitude of the wave ? Include correct units.
B.)Use the graph to determine the time of one wave. Use it to find the frequency.
C.)If the speed of the wave is 25 m/s, what is the wavelength of the wave ? Show data listing, equation , substitution leading to the answer for full credit.
(a) The amplitude of the wave is 0.2 m.
(b) The period of the wave is 4 s.
(c) The wavelength of the wave is 100 m.
What is the amplitude of the wave?(a) The amplitude of the wave is the maximum displacement of the wave.
amplitude of the wave = 0.2 m
(b) The period of the wave is the time taken for the wave to make one complete cycle.
period of the wave = 5.5 s - 1.5 s = 4 s
(c) The wavelength of the wave is calculated as follows;
λ = v / f
where;
v is the speed of the wavef is the frequency of the wavef = 1/t = 1 / 4s = 0.25 Hz
λ = ( 25 m/s ) / 0.25 Hz
λ = 100 m
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Particles of hot soup rise slowly in a pot simmering on a stove. As the hot soup nears the surface, it begins to cool. The cooler soup sinks, forming a constant movement of soup that moves energy toward the surface of the pot. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is an example
Answer:
The constant movement of the soup in the pot is an example of convection.
Explanation:
Convection is the movement of hot and less-hot particles in a gas or liquid, transmitting heat with that motion. Therefore, the movement of soup that heats up the surface is an example of convection.
The cooler soup sinks, forming a constant movement of soup that moves energy toward the surface of the pot. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is an example of convection.
What is convection?Heat is transferred through convection, which is the large-scale movement of molecules inside gases and liquids. Conduction is used to move heat from the object to the fluid initially, but fluid motion is responsible for the bulk of the heat transfer.
Convection is the process by which heat is transferred through fluids as a result of material motion.It occurs in both gases and liquids.It could be forced or natural.Bulk transfers of some of the fluid are necessary.In a pot of boiling soup, heated soup particles gently ascend. The heated soup starts to cool as it approaches the surface. The soup moves continuously toward the surface of the pot as a result of the cooler soup sinking. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is an example of convection.
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which one of the following is not a typical consequence associated with open pit mines. apes
One of the things that are NOT a typical consequence that is associated with open pit mines is the release of high concentrations of ozone into the local environment, causing long-term respiratory harm to individuals and the environment.
The open-pit mine is a surface mining technique used to extract rocks or minerals from the earth using an open-air pit. This technique is used when ore or rock deposits are found near the surface, which makes digging a tunnel unnecessary.
The main consequence of open-pit mine that concerns most people is that it generates a large amount of dust that contains heavy metals to the environment, as well as creating deposits of toxic waste ponds. Ozone is not considered a heavy metal.
Attached below is an image of the Sunrise Dam Gold Mine open pit mine in Australia.
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A car is traveling south at 8.77 m/s. It then begins a uniform acceleration until it reaches a velocity of 47.8 m/s over a period of 3.84s. What is the car's acceleration?
Please help !
Answer:
The acceleration of the car is 10.16m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 8.77m/s
Final velocity = 47.8m/s
Time duration = 3.84s
Unknown:
Acceleration of the car = ?
Solution:
To find the acceleration, we must bear in mind that this physical quantity is the change in velocity with time;
Acceleration = \(\frac{V - U}{T}\)
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
T is the time taken
Input the parameters and solve for acceleration;
Acceleration = \(\frac{47.8 - 8.77}{3.84}\) = 10.16m/s²
The acceleration of the car is 10.16m/s²
1. A ball is at rest on the top of a hill (see the figure).
At the top of the hill, the ball will have [the maximum value of its, no, the minimum value of its] gravitational potential energy and [no, the maximum value of its] kinetic energy. If the ball rolls down the hill then, its [gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy] is converted to [gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy] when it gets to the ground.
2. Get your stopwatch ready and prepare to drop the object from the height h you selected in the previous step. You should drop the object so its [bottom, top, middle] part is initially at the height h. The initial speed of the ball [zero, 9.8 m/s, 9.8 m/s^2, depends on the height h] You'll need to measure the time from when the ball leaves your hand to exactly when it hits the ground [ for the first time it bounces, after it bounces and then comes to rest, both the first time and then after it bounces; then average the two times]
.
I drop a meterstick, and my reaction time is 0.2 seconds. How far does the meterstick travel
before I catch it?
The distance formula used for a falling object is y = 1/2gt^2 where g is gravity which is 9.80m/s^2 and t is the time it falls ( reaction time).
Y = 1/2(9.8)0.2^2
Y = 0.196
It travels 0.196 meters
1. Which of the following does not affect the resistance of a wire?
a) Length
b) Temperature
c) Usage time
d) Cross-sectional area
2. If a 12V battery is passing current through a resistor with a current of 2A, what is the value of the resistor?
a 24resistance
b) 14resistance
c) 10resistance
d) 6resistance
3. Describe the differences between series and parallel circuits.
4. A circuit contains resistors of 8resistance and 4resistance,what is combined resistance if the resistors are combined:
a) In series
b) In parallel
5. A 0.5A current is passing across three resistors of 8resistance, 4resistance and 12resistance that are linked in series.
What is the potential difference of the circuit?
6. Wire A has a resistance of 24resistance. If wire B is double the length and has a diameter four times as large as wire A, what is the resistance of wire B?
An ac series circuit contains a 20 ohm resistor, a capacitor of 0.75 micro farad, and an inductor of 120 mH. What frequency should be used to create a resonance condition
Answer:
530.5 Hz
Explanation:
Given :
C=0.75 micro
L=120 mH
Reactance capacitor can be determined by
=\(\frac{1}{ wC}\)
where c =capacitor
= \(\frac{1}{w*0.75*10^-6}\)
Reactance inductor can be determined by
\(= w*L\\ = w*120*10^-3\)
As they are in series so ,
\(\frac{1}{w*0.75*10^-6} =w*120*10^-3\)
On solving these value we get
\(w=3333.33\)
As we know that
f = \(\frac{w}{2*3.14}\) =
530.5 Hz
The 530.5 Hz of frequency should be used to create a resonance condition.
Reactance capacitor is defined as the opposition to the voltage change across the element. It is inversely proportional to the angular frequency and the capacitance.
\(\bold {X_C = \dfrac 1{\omega C}}\)
Where,
Xc = Reactance
\(\bold {\omega }\) - angular frequency
C - capacitance.
so,
\(\bold {Xc = \dfrac 1 {\omega \times 0.75x10^-^6}}\)
Reactance of the inductor,
\(\bold {X_L = \omega \times L}\)
\(\bold {X_L = \omega \times 120x 10^-^3}\)
Since, both are in series,
So,
\(\bold { \dfrac 1 {\omega \times 0.75x10^-^6} = \omega \times 120x 10^-^3} }}\\\\\bold {\omega = 3333.33}\)
So, frequency
\(\bold {f = \dfrac w{2\times 3.14} = 530.5\ hz }\)
Therefore, the 530.5 Hz of frequency should be used to create a resonance condition.
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I need help with these 2 questions pls help
the measure of how many a wave passes on a certain point in a certain time is
frequency
Electricity involves transfer of charge. The charge(s) involved in electrical forces are composed of which?
- Protons
- Neutrons
- Electrons
- Quarks
- Protons & Electrons
Krish has a sample of matter. It is clear and smells sour. The sample is also thick but it flows when poured.
Answer:
It is a liquid because it flows.
Explanation:
because liquids dont have to be a certain color they are liquid as long as they flow
Answer:
It is liquid because it flows
Explanation:
In six sentences discuss the 4 universal forces
There are four fundamental forces at work in the universe: the strong force, the weak force, the electromagnetic force, and the gravitational force.
for more details tell me in comments section
Title: The Four Universal Forces
There are four fundamental forces in the universe that govern the behavior of matter and energy. These forces are:
1. Gravity: Gravity is the force that attracts two objects with mass towards each other. It is the weakest of the four fundamental forces but has an infinite range. Gravity is responsible for the motion of planets, stars, and galaxies.
2. Electromagnetic force: The electromagnetic force is the force that exists between electrically charged particles. It is responsible for the behavior of atoms and molecules, and the interaction between light and matter.
3. Strong nuclear force: The strong nuclear force is the force that holds the nucleus of an atom together. It is a very strong force that only acts over short distances.
4. Weak nuclear force: The weak nuclear force is the force responsible for certain types of radioactive decay. It is a very weak force that only acts over very short distances.
These four fundamental forces are responsible for all the interactions that occur in the universe. While gravity dominates on the largest scales, the other three forces are more important on the atomic and subatomic scales. Understanding and describing the behavior of matter and energy at these scales requires a deep understanding of the four fundamental forces and their interactions.Electric wires in between the poles are seen stretched in winter. Give Reason?
Electric wires/cables expand when temperature rises l
Thomas knows that many machines transform electrical energy into other forms of energy
Answer:
Only the car transforms electrical energy into more than one form of energy.
Explanation:
The motion of the car is mechanical energy but it can also transform into another energy witch is electrical energy
Think of a hydropower dam. How is electrical energy produced from potential and kinetic energy?
joan is at a research conference and is browsing a poster session when a title catches her eye. reading carefully about the new research described in the poster, joan is engaged in
While browsing a poster session at a research conference, Joan read carefully about new research that caught her eye. Joan is engaged in what is referred to as active reading.
Active reading refers to reading that involves the application of critical thinking skills to the material being read. This approach is characterized by a variety of techniques aimed at improving concentration, comprehension, and retention. Active reading may include techniques like note-taking, underlining or highlighting important passages, and summarizing key points.
Active reading is more effective than passive reading, which is reading without an attempt to understand the content. Rather than passively skimming through text, active reading encourages individuals to actively engage with it, allowing them to comprehend and retain more information.
Active reading allows readers to not only retain more information but also to better understand the text's relevance and potential applications.Joan is engaged in a poster session at a research conference. In this session, she is browsing through various research posters, carefully reading about the new research described in the poster that caught her eye.
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You can keep a 1kg apple from falling to the ground by placing it on a table. What reaction force is resisting the force of the apple on the table?
1. Air resistance
2. Friction
3. Normal force
4. Tension
5. Gravity
The equilibrium condition allows finding the correct answer for the force that is resisting the weight of the apple is:
3. Normal force
Newton's second law gives the relationship between force, mass and acceleration of bodies, in the special case that the acceleration is is called the equilibrium condition.
∑ F = 0
Where F is the external force.
The free body diagram is a diagram of the forces on bodies without the details of the shape of the body, in the attached we can see a scheme of the forces.
Let's write the equilibrium condition for the apple
N - W = 0
N = W
.
We can see that the only forces acting on the apple are its weights and reaction from the table called Normal.
Let's analyze the different answers:
1. False. The apple is not moving therefore the resistance is zero
2. False. The apple is not moving so friction it with the table is
3. True. The free-body diagram shows that the normal and the weight are equal
4. False. There is nothing to pull the apple so there is no tension
5. False. Gravity is the weight of the apple that is applied to the table, not from the table to the apple.
In conclusion using the equilibrium condition we can find the correct result for the force that is resisting the weight of the apple is:
3. Normal force
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different days have different gravity
Explanation:
For question 51, do you use a=d/t
No. That won't help. It's not even true.
TRUE/FALSE, the scientific question is written like “I wonder if [dependent variable] is affected by [independent variable].”
2. A 7 kg. Mass is moved across the table at 25 m/sec. What force caused the acceleration?
A 7 kg mass moving across the table at an acceleration of 25 m\(/s^2\)requires a force of 175 N.
To determine the force required to cause the acceleration of a 7 kg mass moving across the table at 25\(m/s^2\), we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force acting on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration.
Given:
Mass (m) = 7 kg
Acceleration (a) = 25 \(m/s^2\)
We can substitute these values into the equation:
Force (F) = mass (m) * acceleration (a)
F = 7 kg * 25 \(m/s^2\)
F = 175 kg·\(m/s^2\)
Therefore, the force required to cause the acceleration of the 7 kg mass is 175 kg·\(m/s^2\).
To understand the calculation, we need to know that force is a measure of how much an object accelerates when a certain amount of mass is acted upon by that force. In this case, the mass of the object is 7 kg, and it is experiencing an acceleration of 25\(m/s^2\).
By multiplying the mass and acceleration together, we find that the force required is 175 kg·\(m/s^2\). This unit, also known as a Newton (N), represents the force required to accelerate a 1 kg mass at a rate of 1 \(m/s^2\)
In summary, the force required to cause the acceleration of the 7 kg mass across the table at 25 \(m/s^2\) is determined to be 175 kg·\(m/s^2\). This calculation follows Newton's second law of motion and shows the relationship between mass, acceleration, and force.
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Describe the process of how a bill becomes a law in at least 4-5 sentence
Answer:
Step 1: A Bill Is Born
Anyone may draft a bill; however, only members of Congress can introduce legislation, and, by doing so, become the sponsor(s). The president, a member of the cabinet or the head of a federal agency can also propose legislation, although a member of Congress must introduce it.
Step 2: Committee Action
As soon as a bill is introduced, it is referred to a committee. At this point the bill is examined carefully and its chances for passage are first determined. If the committee does not act on a bill, the bill is effectively "dead."
Step 3: Subcommittee Review
Often, bills are referred to a subcommittee for study and hearings. Hearings provide the opportunity to put on the record the views of the executive branch, experts, other public officials and supporters, and opponents of the legislation.
Step 4: Mark up
When the hearings are completed, the subcommittee may meet to "mark up" the bill; that is, make changes and amendments prior to recommending the bill to the full committee. If a subcommittee votes not to report legislation to the full committee, the bill dies. If the committee votes for the bill, it is sent to the floor.
Step 5: Committee Action to Report a Bill
After receiving a subcommittee's report on a bill the full committee votes on its recommendation to the House or Senate. This procedure is called "ordering a bill reported."
Step 6: Voting
After the debate and the approval of any amendments, the bill is passed or defeated by the members voting.
Step 7: Referral to Other Chamber
When the House or Senate passes a bill, it is referred to the other chamber, where it usually follows the same route through committee and floor action. This chamber may approve the bill as received, reject it, ignore it, or change it.
Step 8: Conference Committee Action
When the actions of the other chamber significantly alter the bill, a conference committee is formed to reconcile the differences between the House and Senate versions. If the conferees are unable to reach agreement, the legislation dies. If agreement is reached, a conference report is prepared describing the committee members' recommendations for changes. Both the House and Senate must approve the conference report
Step 9: Final Action
After both the House and Senate have approved a bill in identical form, it is sent to the president. If the president approves of the legislation, he signs it and it becomes law. Or, if the president takes no action for ten days, while Congress is in session, it automatically becomes law.If the president opposes the bill he can veto it; or if he takes no action after the Congress has adjourned its second session, it is a "pocket veto" and the legislation dies.
Step 10: Overriding a Veto
If the president vetoes a bill, Congress may attempt to "override the veto." If both the Senate and the House pass the bill by a two-thirds majority, the president's veto is overruled and the bill becomes a law.
Explanation:
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