By (Option B) 41% the lift increase in a steady level turn at 45° angle of bank, compared tostraight and level flight.
In a steady level turn at a 45° angle of bank, the lift required to balance the weight of the airplane and maintain altitude is increased. The amount of lift required is equal to the weight of the airplane plus the centrifugal force acting on the airplane.
The centrifugal force is given by the formula:
\(F = m × v² / r\)
where F is the centrifugal force, m is the mass of the airplane, v is the velocity of the airplane, and r is the radius of the turn.
In a steady level turn, the lift required is equal to the weight of the airplane plus the centrifugal force, so:
\(L = W + F = W + m × v² / r\)
In straight and level flight, the lift required is equal to the weight of the airplane:
L = W
To find the percentage increase in lift in a steady level turn at a 45° angle of bank compared to straight and level flight, we can use the following formula:
% increase in lift = ((L - W) / W) x 100
where L is the lift required in a steady level turn at a 45° angle of bank, and W is the weight of the airplane.
Assuming a constant velocity and radius of turn, we can simplify the formulas and find that the lift required in a steady level turn at a 45° angle of bank is approximately 1.41 times the weight of the airplane (i.e., L = 1.41W).
Therefore, the percentage increase in lift is:
% increase in lift = ((1.41W - W) / W) x 100 = 41%
So, the correct answer is Option B - 41%.
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A pool of contaminated water is lined with a 40 cm thick containment barrier. The contaminant in the pit has a concentration of 1.5 mol/L, while the groundwater circulating around the pit flows fast enough that the contaminate concentration remains 0. There is initially no contaminant in the barrier material at the time of installation. The governing second order, partial differential equation for diffusion of the contaminant through the barrier is: dC
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A pool of contaminated water is lined with a 40 cm thick containment barrier. The contaminant in the pit has a concentration of 1.5 mol/L, while the groundwater circulating around the pit flows fast enough that the contaminate concentration remains 0. There is initially no contaminant in the barrier material at the time of installation. The governing second order, partial differential equation for diffusion of the contaminant through the barrier is:
dC/dt = D( d²C / dz²)
where c(z,t) represent the concentration of containment of any depth into the barrier at anytime and D is the diffusion coefficient (a constant) for the containment in the barrier material.
a) write all boundary and initial conditions needed to solve this equation for C(z, t)
b) Find the steady state solution (infinite time) for C(z)
Answer:
a) At t = 0, z= 0, c = 1.5 mol/L
at t =0, z = 0.4m, c = 0 mol/L
b) C(z) = z² - 4.15z + 1.5
Explanation:
a)
The boundary and initial conditions are as follows
At t = 0, z= 0, c = 1.5 mol/L
at t =0, z = 0.4m, c = 0 mol/L
b)
The governing second order, partial differential equation for diffusion of the contaminant through the barrier is :
(dC/dt) = D*(d²C/dz²) ..............equ(1)
For steady state, above equation becomes,
(d²C/dz²) =0
Integrating above equation,
(dC/dz) = Z + C1 { where C1 is integration constant) }
again integrating above equation,
C = z² + C1*z + C2 ...................equ(2)
applying boundary condition : at t =0, z= 0, c = 1.5 mol/L, to above equation
C = z² + C1*z + C2
1.5 = 0 + 0*0 + c2
C2 = 1.5
applying boundary condition : at t =0, z= 0.4m, c = 0 mol/L, to equation (2) ,
0 = 0.4² + C1*0.4 + 1.5
0 = 0.16 + 0.4C1 + 1.5
0.4C1 = - 1.66
C1 = -1.66/0.4
C1 = -4.15
So, the steady state solution for C(z) is:
C(z) = z² - 4.15z + 1.5
the beam supports a uniform dead load of 0.4k/ft, a live load of 1.5k/ft and a single live concentrated force of 8k. determine (a) the maximum positive moment at c and (b) the maximum positive vertical reaction at b. assume a is a roller and b is a pin.
The maximum positive moment at c is 135k/ft
the maximum positive vertical reaction at b is 27k
Part a
Maximum positive moment at c
For maximum positive moment at C and as per Muller's principle, ILD influence line will be on moment at с, this is calculated using the equation below:
Maximum positive moment at c = \((\frac{1}{2} *20*5*(0.4+0.5) )+(5*8)\)
= 135k.ft
Part b
Maximum positive vertical reaction at b
To find this using Muller's principle, we keep dead load throughout the span and consequently keep point load at B
Maximum positive vertical reaction at b = \((\frac{1}{2} *20*1*(0.4+1.5))+(1*8)\)
= 27k
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Hey guys can anyone list chemical engineering advancement that has been discovered within the past 20 years
subscriptions.
Manufacturers offer information online through ____subscriptions
Select one:
of
a. Daily
b. Monthly
c. Yearly
d. All of the above
True or false Self Driving Cars are examples of emerging technology
allowing __________ to be drawn into a refrigerant identifier or air-conditioning machine can ruin it.
Allowing contaminants to be drawn into a refrigerant identifier or air-conditioning machine can ruin it.
When contaminants, such as dirt, debris, or foreign substances, are allowed to enter a refrigerant identifier or air-conditioning machine, they can cause damage to the sensitive components and impair the proper functioning of the system. These contaminants can clog filters, block passages, interfere with sensors, or cause mechanical wear and tear, leading to decreased performance, reduced efficiency, and potential breakdown of the equipment.
To prevent such damage, it is crucial to ensure that the system remains free from contaminants by using appropriate filters and regularly maintaining and cleaning the equipment.
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What is your favorite Electronic company? (E.g. Windows, Apple, Samsung...)
Answer:
apple
Explanation:
is the answer toWhat is your favorite Electronic company? (E.g. Windows, Apple, Samsung...)
A gear reduction system consists of three gears A, B, and C. Knowing that gear A rotates clockwise with a constant angular velocity ωA=600 rpm, determine (a) the angular velocities of gears B and C, (b) the accelerations of the points on gears B and C which are in contact.
The angular velocity of gear B and C is 100 rpm and the accelerations of the points on gears B and C which are in contact is 1974 in / s² and 658 in / s².
What is angular velocity?Angular velocity is defined as the speed at which two bodies move apart angularly or at which an item spins or rotates about an axis. The rotational axis is parallel to the direction of the angular velocity.
Let E is the contact point between gear B and C
vD = f EB ωB = 2 x 10λ = 20λ in / s²
ωC = vE = f EC = 20λ / 6
= 3.333 λ rad / s 60 / 2λ = 100 rpm
Acceleration at point E
On gear B
aB = v²E / r EB
= (20λ)² / 2 = 1973 in / s²
On gear C
aC = v²E / r EC
= (20λ)² / 6 = 658 in / s²
Thus, the angular velocity of gear B and C is 100 rpm and the accelerations of the points on gears B and C which are in contact is 1974 in / s² and 658 in / s².
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Three single-phase loads in parallel are supplied from a 1400V (RMS), 60 Hz supply. The loads are as follows: Load 1: Inductive load: 125 kVA, 0.28 power factor Load 2: Capacitive load: 10 kW, 40 kVAR Load 3: Resistive load: 15 kW Find the total kW, kVAR, kVA, and supply power factor. (5 points) Find the capacitive correction (in kVARs) required to improve the power factor to 0.8 and calculate the supply current with this correction in place. (10 points) What is the least current that can service these three loads and how much compensation would it require
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
\(\theta_1=cos^{-1}0.28=73.74^o\ lagging\\\\S_1=125\angle 73.74^o=35\ kW+j120\ kVAR\\\\S_2=10\ kW-j40\ kVAR\\\\S_3=15\ kW\)
Total power = P = 35 kW + 10 kW + 15 kW = 60 kW
Total kVAR = 120 kVAR - 40 kVAR = 80 kVAR
\(Total\ apparent \ power =S= S_1+S_2+S_3=(35+j120)+(10-j40)+(15)\\\\S=60\ kW+j80\ kVAR=100\angle 53.13^o\\\\Current(I)=\frac{S^*}{V^*} \frac{100000\angle -53.13^o}{1400\angle0}=71.43\angle-53.13^o\\ \\Power\ factor (PF)=cos(53.13)=0.6\ lagging\\\\The \ new\ power\ factor\ is\ to \ be\ 0.8[cos^{-1}0.8=36.87^o], hence\ since\ the\ total\ \\real\ power(P)= 60\ kW, the\ capacitor\ kVAR(Q_c)\ is:\\\\Q_c=60tan(53.13)-60tan(36.87)=80-45=35\ kVAR\\\\\)
\(C=\frac{Q_c}{wV^2} =\frac{35000\ VAR}{2\pi*60\ Hz*1400\ V}=47.38\ \mu f\)
New current (I') = \(\frac{S'^*}{V^*}=\frac{60000-j45000}{1400}=53.57\angle-36.87^o\)
Current reduce from 71.43 A to 53.57 A
The space between two square flat parallel plate is filled with oil. Each side of
the plate is 600mm. The thickness of the oil films is 12.5mm. The upper
plate, which moves at 2.5m /s, requires a force of 98.1 N to maintain the
speed. Determine
I.The dynamic viscosity of the oil in poise.
Ii.The kinematic viscosity of the oil in strokes if the specific gravity of the oil
is 0.95
The dynamic viscosity of the oil in poise is 13.625 pois
The kinematic viscosity of the oil in strokes is 14.34
How to solve for the dynamic viscosityF viscous is given as n* ΔFr / Δy
where n = F * Δy / A * ΔVn
We have to define the terms of the formula
Δy = 12.5 x 10⁻³
ΔVr = 2.5m /s
A = 60 x 60 cm² = 0.36m
F = 98.1 n
We have to put the values in the formula
98.1 n * 12.5 x 10⁻³ / 0.36m * 2.5m /s
n = 1.3625 ns / m²
The kinematic viscosity of the oil in strokes if the specific gravity of the oil is 0.95
y = n / e
n = 1.3625
e = 0.95 x 10³
y = 1.3625 / 0.95 x 10³
= 1.434 x 10⁻³
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what is the advantages of gourmia digital french door air fryer toaster oven
The oven produces 800 J of thermal energy, which is valuable energy that may be used for cooking.
One of the most transportable large-capacity air fryers we recommend, the Gourmia GAF686 Digital, excelled in CR's air fryer tests. Despite having a 4.3-quart measured capacity, its overall dimensions are comparable to those of variations with smaller capacities. For instance, depending on what your air frying is, a 2-4.5l capacity air fryer is appropriate for 1-2 people and a 4.5-10l capacity is ideal for 2-4 people. To determine how much space you'll need, consider the number of people you'll be feeding. A larger capacity allows you to prepare several meals at once. A proportion that equals one-tenth of a quantity. One tenth of something is equivalent to one percent, represented by the symbol 1%; hence, 100 percent signifies the complete thing, and 200 percent designates twice the amount given.
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A transparent film is to be bonded onto the top surface of a solid plate inside a heated chamber. For the bond to cure properly, a temperature of 70°C is to be maintained at the bond, between the film and the solid plate. The transparent film has a thickness of 1 mm and thermal conductivity of 0.05 W/m·K, while the solid plate is 13 mm thick and has a thermal conductivity of 1.2 W/m·K. Inside the heated chamber, the convection heat transfer coefficient is 70 W/m2·K. If the bottom surface of the solid plate is maintained at 52°C.
Required:
Determine the temperature inside the heated chamber and the surface temperature of the transparent film. Assume thermal contact resistance is negligible.
Answer:
1.) 103.23 degree centigrade
2.) 126.96 degree centigrade
Explanation:
Given that a transparent film is to be bonded onto the top surface of a solid plate inside a heated chamber. For the bond to cure properly, a temperature of 70°C is to be maintained at the bond, between the film and the solid plate. The transparent film has a thickness of 1 mm and thermal conductivity of 0.05 W/m·K, while the solid plate is 13 mm thick and has a thermal conductivity of 1.2 W/m·K. Inside the heated chamber, the convection heat transfer coefficient is 70 W/m2·K. If the bottom surface of the solid plate is maintained at 52°C.
To determine the temperature inside the heated Chamber, let us first calculate the heat transfer rate per unit area through the plate by using the formula
Heat transfer rate R = k( Tb - T2)/L
Where
k = 1.2 W/mA.K
Tb = 70 degree
T2 = 52 degree
L = 13mm = 13/1000 = 0.013m
substitute all the parameters into the formula above.
R = 1.2 x ( 70 - 52 )/ 0.013
R = 1.2 x (18/0.013)
R = 1661. 5 W/m^2
the surface temperature of the transparent film will be
Ts = Tb + (RLf/Kf)
Ts = 70 + (1661.5 x 0.001)/0.05
Ts = 70 + (1.6615)/0.05
Ts = 70 + 33.23
Ts = 103.23 degree centigrade
the temperature inside the heated Chamber will be calculated by using the formula
Ti = Ts + (R/h)
Ti = 103.23 + (1661.5/70)
Ti = 103.23 + 23.74
Ti = 126.97 degree centigrade
Electrotechnology is important to aerospace engineering for what key reason? A. Spacecrafts must be lightweight. B. Spacecrafts need advanced electrical systems. C. Spacecrafts must have structural integrity. D. Spacecrafts must be resistant to extreme temperatures.
Electrotechnology is important to aerospace engineering for what key reason is option B. Spacecrafts need advanced electrical systems.
What is Electrotechnology?Electrotechnology plays a critical role in aerospace engineering because spacecrafts need advanced electrical systems to function.
These systems are responsible for powering and controlling various subsystems on the spacecraft, such as the propulsion system, the communication system, and the environmental control system.
Therefore, Electrotechnology is used to design and build these systems, as well as to troubleshoot and maintain them. It involves the use of electricity, electronics, and electromechanical systems to control and manipulate the flow of electrical energy.
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Consider a hypothetical material that has a grain diameter of 6.3 × 10−2 mm. After a heat treatment at 500 °C for 4 h, the grain diameter has increased to 1.10 × 10−1 mm. Compute the grain diameter when a specimen of this same original material (i.e., d0 = 6.3 × 10−2 mm) is heated for 5.5 h at 500°C. Assume the n grain diameter exponent has a value of 2.0
The time to achieve a grain diameter of 5.5 × 10⁻² mm is 477 minutes
What is the diameter?A straight line passes through the middle of a rounded object or shape and emerges at the opposing edge.
We have to calculate the K
Given that the grain diameter exponent (n) = 2.2
Grain diameter (d) = 5.6 × 10⁻² mm = 5.6 × 10⁻⁵ m
d₀ = 2.4 × 10⁻² mm = 5.6 × 10⁻⁵ m
t = 500 min
\(K = \dfrac{d^n - d^n\circ}{t} \\\\K = \dfrac{(5.6 \times 10^-^5)^{2.2} - (2.4 \times 10^-^5)^2}{500} \\\\K = 7.48\times 10^{-13} m/min\)
From K we can determine the time required based on the desired diameter grain diameter (d) = 5.5 × 10⁻² mm = 5.5 × 10⁻⁵ m
\(K = \dfrac{(5.6 \times 10^-^5)^{2.2} - (2.4 \times 10^-^5)^2}{7.8 \times 10^{-13}} \\\\K = 477 min.\)
Therefore, the time is 477 minutes.
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what are the wind energy meausering devices define
Anemometer
Explanation:
An anemometer is a device used for measuring wind speed and direction. It is also a common weather station instrument. The term is derived from the Greek word anemos, which means wind, and is used to describe any wind speed instrument used in meteorology.
Based on the concept that it is better to prevent falls happening in the first place, which of the following safety methods meets that criteria?
Answer:fall arrest harness
Explanation:cuz it’s just right
I need help on this ASAP PLZ?
Answer:
Explanation:
7. False
8. True
9. True
10.True
11. True
The temperature controller for a clothes dryer consists of a bimetallic switch mounted on an electrical heater attached to a wall-mounted insulation pad. The switch is set to open at 70 °C, the maximum dryer air temperature. In order to operate the dryer at a lower air temperature, sufficient power is supplied to the heater such that the switch reaches 70 °C (Tset) when the air temperature T is less than Tset. If the convection heat transfer coefficient between the air and the exposed switch surface of 30 mm2 is 25 W/m2 ꞏ K.
Required:
How much heater power Pe is required when the desired dryer air temperature is T[infinity]=50°C?
Answer:
\(0.015\ \text{W}\)
Explanation:
\(T_{set}\) = Set temperature = \(70^{\circ}\text{C}\)
\(T_\infty\) = Air temperature = \(50^{\circ}\text{C}\)
A = Surface area = \(30\ \text{mm}^2=30\times 10^{-6}\ \text{m}^2\)
h = Convection heat transfer coefficient = \(25\ \text{W/m}^2\text{K}\)
Heater power is given by
\(P_e=hA(T_{set}-T_\infty)\\\Rightarrow P_e=25\times 30\times 10^{-6}(70-50)\\\Rightarrow P_e=0.015\ \text{W}\)
The required heater power is \(0.015\ \text{W}\)
what is the purpose of the flow divider in a turbine engine duplex fuel nozzle
The flow divider in a turbine engine duplex fuel nozzle serves the purpose of ensuring that the flow of fuel is evenly distributed between the two fuel nozzles in the duplex configuration.
The flow divider is essentially a small valve that regulates the fuel flow, so that an equal amount of fuel is delivered to each nozzle. This helps to maintain a consistent and balanced combustion process in the turbine engine. In a long answer, the flow divider also plays a critical role in preventing engine flameouts, which can occur if one fuel nozzle receives too much fuel while the other receives too little.
The purpose of a flow divider in a turbine engine duplex fuel nozzle is to regulate and distribute the fuel flow between primary and secondary circuits. This ensures proper atomization and mixing of fuel with air, leading to efficient combustion and overall engine performance.
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What might the effect of using salt on snowy and icy roads be on Montgomery County's Water Supply?" What might the effect of using salt on snowy and icy roads be on Montgomery County's Water Supply?"
The use of salt on snowy and icy roads could have a negative effect on Montgomery County's Water Supply. The salt used on the roads for melting ice can cause a number of issues for water supplies and ecosystems, and Montgomery County is no exception.
When salt is used to melt snow and ice on the road, it can dissolve into the water and run off into streams, rivers, and lakes. The salt lowers the freezing point of water and melts ice, but it also alters the chemical makeup of the water, making it more saline. It can also damage aquatic plants, animals, and fish that rely on freshwater systems.
Therefore, it is important to take steps to minimize the use of salt or to use alternatives, such as sand or beet juice, which are less harmful to the environment and water supplies.
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Which of these is the number of degrees of crankshaft rotation for which the valve is
lifted off the seat?
A. Duration
B. Lift
C. Overlap
D. Underlap
instructions: as acting quality engineer, you have been asked to prepare a control plan for a customer that requires the following specifications: a. inside diameter 1.673 /- 0.001 inches b. outside diameter 3.562 /- 0.005 inches c. thickness 0.875 /- 0.0005 inches
Multiple Select
Two main types of research studies are
Answer:
1. observational
2. clinical trial
*3. meta analysis*
Explanation:
Hopefully this is correct but if its not I apoligize
the highway department paves one section of an interstate with type a concrete and ajoining section with type b concrete and observes how long it takes until cracks appear in each.
a. Observational
b. Experimental
This scenario can be described as an experimental study. An experiment involves manipulating variables to observe the effects on an outcome.
In this case, the highway department manipulates the type of concrete used (Type A and Type B) and observes the time taken for cracks to appear in each section. The explanation for this conclusion is that by actively controlling the type of concrete used, the department can compare the performance and durability of both types, allowing them to make informed decisions about which concrete is more suitable for future use. In an observational study, no variables would be intentionally manipulated; rather, the researcher would simply observe and gather data without any intervention.
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List the five lines that include short dashes.
Answer:
OBJECTLINE
HIDDEN LINE
SECTION LINE
CENTER LINE
Explanation:
When developing the light bulb, thomas edison’s lab went through numerous materials until they found one that would work. Which one finally worked?.
Platinum filament.
Thomas Edison went through a series of different experiments while developing bulb until and unless the electricity passed through the Platinum filament, and it finally worked.
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check engine light is illuminated on the instrument panel. what action should you take
Answer:
Connect your computer to the OBD(On-Board Diagnostics) port and see whats wrong
Explanation:
im a mekanic
mechanik
mecanic
meckanic
nvm, I fix cars
c) To what total resistance should the rheostats be adjusted to provide maximum power transfer to the rheostats? d) For general measurements of current, describe how the ammeter should be connected within the circuit and describe if it should have a low or high internal impedance. e) For general measurements of voltage, describe how the voltmeter should be connected within the circuit and describe if it should have a low or high internal impedance. h a low or high Problem1 (20 points) A laboratory Load Box is used to connect a variable 60Hz AC voltage to 2 rheostats connected in parallel. The rheostats are connected as a load between the "HI and "LO terminals of the Load Box. A current shunt (100mV/10A) is used with a Digital Multi-Meter (DMMI) to measure the current and another Digital Multi-Meter (DMM2) is connected to measure the voltage between the " and3" terminal of the Load Box and a SEL relay (used as a Watt /VAr meter) is connected to measure the input power to the Load Box a) The Load Box inductor switch is set to X=0, the DMMI Indicates 50mV and DMM2 indicates s0V Calculate the current (magnitude and phase angle relative to the input voltage).I- Calculate the load Calculate the Wattmeter reading. b) The Load Box inductor switch is set to X#0 to connect the inductor in scries with the resistive load. The resistance of the inductor is 2.02 and the inductance is 17mH. The resistance of each rheostats is adjusted to 2502 connected in parallel and the input voltage is adjusted so that the DMM2 indicates 60V Calculate the magnitude of the current and the phase angle of the current relative to the input voltage. Angle- Calculate the reading of the DMMI DMMI Calculate the Wattmeter Calculate the VAr-meter c)To what total resistance should the rheostats be adjusted to provide maximum power transfer to the rheostats? d) For general measurements of current, describe how the ammeter should be connected within the circuit and describe if it should have a low or high internal impedance. e) For general measurements of voltage, describe how the voltmeter should be connected within the circuit and describe if it should have a low or high internal impedance.
To ensure that the circuit's current is as minimal as feasible, set the rheostat to its maximum setting.
Both the voltmeter and ammeter readings should be noted (V).Rheostat settings can be changed to increase the circuit's current flow. Take note of I and V's values.
Take five sets of I and V readings by repeating the procedure.
V and I should be plotted on a graph. Make a line of best fit.
The resistor's resistance is indicated by the graph's gradient.
Describe Ohm's law in detail.
According to Ohm's rule, assuming certain physical parameters, such the temperature, remain constant, the current flowing through a metallic conductor is precisely proportional to the potential difference.Learn more about rheostat here:
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a reversed cycle operating as a air conditioner uses r-134a as the working fluid. it is designed to operate within the saturation 2 phase vapor-liquid dome with a minimum pressure of 0.700 mpa and a maximum pressure of 1.60 mpa. what is the maximum possible coefficient of performance of the air conditioner?
The maximum possible coefficient of performance of this air conditioner is 2.5.
How to find maximum possible coefficient?The maximum possible coefficient of performance of an air conditioner is determined by the following equation:
\(COP = (h_e - h_f) / w\)
where:
COP = coefficient of performance
h_e = enthalpy of the refrigerant at the evaporator
h_f = enthalpy of the refrigerant at the condenser
w = work done by the compressor
The enthalpy of the refrigerant at the evaporator and the condenser can be determined from the refrigerant tables. The work done by the compressor can be determined from the compressor efficiency.
The maximum possible coefficient of performance of an air conditioner is therefore determined by the refrigerant properties and the compressor efficiency.
In this case, the refrigerant is R-134a and the compressor efficiency is 80%. The refrigerant tables show that the enthalpy of R-134a at 0.700 MPa and 273 K is 247.1 kJ/kg and the enthalpy of R-134a at 1.60 MPa and 313 K is 415.7 kJ/kg.
Substituting these values into the equation for COP:
COP = (247.1 kJ/kg - 415.7 kJ/kg) / (0.8 × 100 kW) = 2.5
Therefore, the maximum possible coefficient of performance of this air conditioner is 2.5.
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1. When measuring a cylinder for wear, the most wear will be found at the
Answer:
Most cylinder wear occurs at the top of ring travel.