The photo shows "watermelon snow" in Antarctica, caused by a species of photosynthetic green algae that thrives in subzero temperatures (Chlamydomonas nivalis). These algae are also found in high altitude year-round snowfields. In both locations, UV light levels tend to be high. Based on what you learned in this chapter, propose an explanation for why this photosynthetic alga appears reddish-pink.

In an aquarium, seals will repeatedly exhibit actions like slapping and barking that cause people toss them a herring. This is an example of operant conditioning.

Operant conditioning, often known as instrumental conditioning, is a teaching strategy that use rewards and penalties to alter behavior. Through operant training, actions that are rewarded are more likely to be repeated than actions that are penalized.

Over the past 60 years, the practice of training animals with positive reinforcement has grown in popularity. It gave rise to the training methods used today, where the animals assist with their own care and show visitors their natural behaviors. Operant conditioning is a type of training where the seals' actions are altered by positive reinforcement, increasing the likelihood that they would repeat the behaviour when requested.

We employ a number of reinforcements when working with seals, but the most well-liked is a fish snack. Trainers also offer games and even cubes of gelatin. A seal receives a fish as compensation for complying with a command. The trainers will wait a short while before trying again if the seal doesn't comply with their instructions.

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Answer:

Biomass

Explanation:

Biomass is renewable organic material that comes from plants and animals. Biomass was the largest source of total annual U.S. energy consumption until the mid-1800s. Biomass continues to be an important fuel in many countries, especially for cooking and heating in developing countries

Which degree of protein structure been preserved throughout ribonuclease's denaturation. All that was kept was the basic protein structure. Its form determines how a protein works. Because of this, some proteins may not function as they should.

In biology, the process of denaturation involves changing a protein's molecular structure. The process of denaturation entails the splitting of many of the insufficient linkages, or bonds, within a protein complex that are in charge of the protein's highly ordered structure in its native (natural) state. These weak linkages or bonds include hydrogen bonds, for example.

Some of a food's proteins denature during cooking. This is the reason that cooked meat firms up and boiled eggs become hard. Egg whites, which are normally primarily egg albumins in water, are a classic illustration of proteins becoming denaturized.

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Answer: This is because animals (like humans) have more organelles to store in our bodies than bacteria. This makes sense because without all of our organelles we wouldn't be able to function properly. This is just another one of those form=function things.

-AnaMae10

Answer:

eukarytic cells have a cell wall and prokaryotic have just a membrane also they do not have a true nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation:

Answer: C. Living things and the environment

Explanation: It's correct!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When a population is genetically diverse there is a higher probability for some individuals in that population to survive during harsh conditions such as drought due to their highly resistant genes.

Answer:

Renewable resources: timber and wind

Explanation:

nonrenewable resources: coal and natural gas

Answer:

pronator teres

Explanation:

PRONATOR TERES

(Just finished my exam)

Answer:

I think its b. affecting the rate at which reactions occur

Archosaurs are a group of organisms that belong to the same clade that is Dinosauria.

There is abundant evidence that birds developed within the clade Dinosauria, which is broken down into two groups, dinosaur hips (Saurischia) and bird hips (Ornithischia). Despite the names, it wasn’t bird-hipping dinosaurs that created modern birds. Instead, Saurischia split into two groups: one that included long-necked, herbivorous dinosaurs like Apatosaurus, and the second group that gave rise to birds as bipedal predators known as theropods.

There are many similarities between late (maniraptoran) dinosaur fossils and birds, particularly in the structure of hip and wrist bones and the presence of a wishbone formed by the fusion of clavicles.

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Answer: A leaf’s upper epidermis is generally transparent that allowing the light to enter the leaf.

Answer:

The lower limit of the zone of suitable soil is defined as the limiting zone. The limiting zone is any layer that prevents proper treatment of wastewater. Such a layer causes very slow (or very fast) movement of water through the soil profile

may this help u

Based on the observation that the mass of frog's eggs increased significantly after being placed in a salt solution for several hours, we can conclude that the solution was hypertonic.

A hypertonic solution has a higher concentration of solutes than the solution inside the cells, causing water to move out of the cells and into the surrounding solution by osmosis.

This can lead to an increase in mass of the cells as they take up more solutes from the surrounding solution to maintain homeostasis.

In the case of the frog's eggs, the salt solution likely caused water to move out of the cells, leading to an increase in mass as the cells took up more salt to balance the concentration gradient.

This experiment can be used to study the effects of different solutions on cellular osmosis, and is a common technique in biological research.

In summary, the significant increase in mass of frog's eggs after being placed in a salt solution suggests that the solution was hypertonic, with a higher concentration of solutes than the solution inside the cells.

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Answer:

Ok,

If you are asking for the snake, then - third level consumer

If you are asking for the frog ,then - second-level consumer

If you are asking for the insect ,then - first-level consumer

And for plant - first level producer

Hope it helps!

The given statement," According to biological theories, the basic determinants of human behavior may be inherited," is True because according to biological theories, human behavior may be influenced by inherited factors such as genetics, hormonal imbalances, and brain chemistry.

This perspective, often referred to as biopsychology or behavioral neuroscience, suggests that the biology of the brain and nervous system underlies all behavior, including human behavior. This includes the genetic and neurological factors that contribute to the development of individual differences in temperament, personality, and other psychological traits that shape behavior. However, it is important to note that biological factors are not the only determinants of behavior, as environmental and social factors also play a role

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Metamorphic rocks are rocks that are formed as a result of heat and pressure. These rocks can be broken down into smaller pieces and turned into sediments by the process of weathering and erosion.

Therefore, the processes that can transform metamorphic rock into sediment are weathering and erosion.Weathering is the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces by physical, chemical, and biological processes. Physical weathering occurs when rocks are broken down by mechanical forces such as wind, water, and ice. Chemical weathering occurs when rocks are broken down by chemical reactions with water, air, or other substances. Biological weathering occurs when rocks are broken down by the actions of living organisms such as plants, animals, and bacteria.

Erosion is the process by which sediments are moved from one location to another by wind, water, or ice. This process can occur naturally or be caused by human activities such as mining, construction, and farming. Erosion can also occur as a result of natural disasters such as floods, landslides, and hurricanes.

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Answer: 3.2 x 10^ -7

Explanation: move the decimal until there is one number in front of the decimal and then count how many places you moved the decimal and because it becomes a smaller number, the exponent is negative

0.00000032 in scientific notation is 3.2 x 10^(-8).

To convert 0.00000032 into scientific notation, you can follow these steps:

1. Identify the non-zero digit: In this case, the non-zero digit is 3.

2. Count the number of decimal places to the right of the non-zero digit: In this case, there are 8 decimal places to the right.

3. Write the non-zero digit followed by a decimal point: 3.

4. Write the remaining digits without the leading zeros: 2.

5. Multiply the result by 10 raised to the power of the number of decimal places: 3.2 x 10^(-8).

Therefore, 0.00000032 in scientific notation is 3.2 x 10^(-8).

In scientific notation, the number is expressed as a decimal number between 1 and 10 multiplied by a power of 10. This allows us to easily represent very large or very small numbers in a compact and standardized format.

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Answer:

I say leeches and spiders they are the most likely inflict pain to me .

Answer:

Since the gametes are formed as a result of meiosis, therefore, each gamete that is sperm cell and egg cell will have 28 chromosomes each.

Explanation:

Testing the deep tendon reflexes gives the examiner information regarding the intactness of the: reflex arc at specific levels in the spinal cord.

Tendon reflexes are associated with muscle tension and also known as muscle stretches or reflexes are a feedback mechanism.

Deep tendon reflexes are categorized as bicep, triceps, brachioradialis, ankle, and patellar.

Each reflex is associated with a particular muscle or root and also analysis the integrity of the roots and connected nerves.

A finger reflex or bicep is an excellent example of reflex activity.

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Answer:B

Explanation:THE NET FORCE ACTING ON THE CRATE IS ZERO.

Answer:

The net force acting on the crate is zero.

Explanation:

As genetic information is transmitted from one generation to the next, the fact which is observed is that, more than 100 genetic disorders result from genetic mutations. A genetic mutation is a change in the sequence of DNA in a gene, which affects the gene's final product.

Genetic mutations can be inherited or acquired throughout a person's lifetime.The genetic material that determines an individual's characteristics is contained in the DNA of the chromosomes. In every cell of a person's body, except red blood cells, there are 46 chromosomes arranged in 23 pairs. Each pair of chromosomes contains genes that are responsible for various traits or characteristics.There are more than 100 genetic disorders that result from genetic mutations. Some examples include sickle cell anemia, cystic fibrosis, and Huntington's disease.

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Answer:

photolysis

Explanation:

it happens when the uv radiaiton of sunlight breaks apart the oxygen containg molecules.

Option C is correct.

A trait is a characteristic that is determined by an individual's genes, which are segments of DNA that carry instructions for building and maintaining the body.

Some genetic traits are selected "for" by natural selection because they increase an organism's chances of survival and reproduction, while others may be selected against because they decrease an organism's fitness.

Option (c) "Decreased chance of survival" is the likely impact on an individual possessing a genetic trait that is selected against. This means that the organism carrying the trait may be less likely to survive and reproduce compared to individuals without the trait.

For example, if a genetic trait causes a structural defect in an organism that impairs its ability to move or obtain food, then the organism may be at a disadvantage compared to others without the trait.

Over time, individuals without the trait may be more successful at surviving and reproducing, leading to a decrease in the frequency of the trait in the population.

It's important to note that not all traits that are selected against are completely eliminated from a population. Some traits may persist at low frequencies, especially if they are not strongly linked to other traits that are advantageous or if they confer some other benefit that outweighs the costs.

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