the 450 kilogram bear should be able to run approximately 42.2 times faster than the top speed of a 45 gram rodent.
What is metabolic ?Metabolism is the process by which the body converts the food we eat into energy and uses that energy to keep us alive. It is a complex process that involves a variety of different chemical reactions within the body that are necessary to maintain life. It includes processes such as digestion, absorption, transport, and the production of energy from nutrients.
Using the scaling rules provided, we can calculate the ratio of the speeds of the bear and the rodent.
The cost of transport of the bear will be \((450 kg)^{0.68} = 2.16\) times that of the rodent \((45 g)^{0.68} = 0.17\).
The maximum metabolic rate of the bear will be (450 kg)^0.81 = 6.39 times that of the rodent \((45 g)^{0.81} = 0.31\).
Therefore, the theoretical maximum speed of the bear should be \(2.16/0.17 = 12.71\) times that of the rodent, or \(6.39/0.31 = 20.45\) times that of the rodent if we take the maximum metabolic rate into account.
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The Tesla Model S Electric vehicle can go from 0 to 60 mi/hr (26.8 m/s) in only 1.9 seconds! How far does it move from rest until it reaches 60 mi/hr? Round your answer to the nearest whole meter.
Answer:
The Tesla moves approx. 25 meters from rest before reaching 60 mi/hr
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity = 0 m/s
Final velocity = 26.8 m/s
Time = 1.9 seconds
Acceleration = change in velocity/time
\(a = \frac{26.8}{1.9}\)
The equation to find displacement (Δx) with given starting and final velocity, time, and acceleration is:
\(x = x_{0} + v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2} at^{2}\)
Starting position and initial velocity both equal 0, so
\(x = \frac{1}{2} at^{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2} (\frac{26.8}{1.9})(1.9)^{2}\)
x = 25.46m
Rounded to the nearest whole number, x = 25m
HELP ME FAST PLZZ 48 BRAINLY POINTS TO WHO EVER ANSWER!
A 2 column table with 4 rows. The first column is labeled substance with entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column is labeled temperature in degrees Celcius with entries 22, 18, 35, 24.
Another substance has less kinetic energy than substance Z but more kinetic energy than substance X. What could be the temperature of this substance in degrees Celsius?
15
18
20
25
Answer:
ITS 20
Explanation:
a stick is dropped off a cliff what is the sticks intial velocity? Show work
Optical telescopes are used to study wavelengths from a certain portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Which is true of optical telescopes?
A.
Optical telescopes are no longer in use.
B.
Optical telescopes do not study waves from the electromagnetic spectrum.
C.
Optical telescopes are used to study visible light from objects in space.
D.
Optical telescopes do not concentrate radiation.
C. Optical telescopes are used to study visible light from objects in space.
Answer:
Optical telescopes are used to study visible light from objects in space
According to the passage, why don’t sharks sink in the water?
A Sharks don’t sink because they eat seals and sea lions.
B Sharks don’t sink because their liver is filled with oil.
C Sharks don’t sink because the water is polluted.
D Sharks don’t sink because they are very light
please help me for 20 points
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In contrast to other fish, who have bladders filled with gas, sharks have a liver filled with low-density oil that is similar to vegetable oil. This oil is lighter than water and tends to rise to the top of the water if not contained but because it is in the sharks liver its contained therefor the shark floats!
What is the amount of energy transferred by a force acting through a distance called?
The amount of energy that is transferred by a force acting through a distance is known as work.
If we apply a force on an object, this force transforms into kinetic motion and distance is moved by the object. When there is displacement due to this force, work is said to be done.
Work is actually the transfer of mechanical energy from one substance to another. As work is the result of the transfer of energy, it has the same unit as energy, i.e., joule.
When work is done, the kinetic energy of the object is changed, or it has altered potential energy. Potential energy may change into kinetic energy due to the application of force. If position or shape is changed due to force, then we have altered potential energy.
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HELP + extra pts // Two 10-m high diving platforms are at opposing ends of a 30-m pool. How fast must two clowns run straight off their boards if they want to collide at the middle of the pool and the surface of the water?
Explanation:
The clowns need to leave the diving boards with enough horizontal velocity such that each travels 15 m (half the width of the pool) in the same time that they fall (vertically) the 10-m from the top of the diving board.
We'll assume no force acts on the clowns horizontally to slow them down while they are in flight. And we'll assume that only gravity acts on the clowns vertically.
We can treat the horizontal and vertical components separately. This will help simplify the problem.
Let's start with the vertical displacement. Let's say the clown is dropped from a height of 10-m. How long would it take them to fall that distance?
Using our equations of motion (with constant, linear acceleration), we can solve for this time. \(d = vt + \frac{1}{2} at^2\)
Where d is the distance travelled, v is the initial velocity, a is acceleration, and t is time.
If the clown is dropped, they have an initial velocity of 0 (zero). We assumed only gravity acts on the clown, so acceleration equals the gravitational acceleration on earth. \(a = 9.8m/s^2\)
The distance the clown travels is 10-m from the diving board to the surface of the water.
Let's solve. \(10 = 0*t + \frac{1}{2} (9.8) t^2 \rightarrow 20/9.8 = t^2 \rightarrow t = \sqrt{20/9.8}\)
Now that we know time, we can calculate how fast the clown needs to be running when they leap from the diving board to cover a distance of 15-m (Remember, half the width of the pool.)
Using our equations of motion, we know that \(d = vt + 0.5at^2\)
We assumed no forces act horizontally on the clown, therefore a = 0. We just need to solve for v. Substituting in the time we just solved for, we get something like this. \(15 = v \sqrt{20/9.8}\)
I'll leave it to you to solve this equation.
What is a keystone species? give example
Answer:
a species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically. An example is a predator-prey relationship. If there was no more prey the predators may began to fall ill and die and if there was no more predators the prey would eventually over populate
Explanation:
Question 7 of 20
A technician is checking a circuit for voltage. In this instance, the voltage reads 4.2v instead of 5v
at the connector. What caused the voltage to read lower than normal?
High current flow
Low resistance
High resistance
High voltage
Next
Answer:
High current flow
Explanation:
Generally , the measuring instruments used by technician also have some resistance, though its value is very low . So when high current is present in the circuit , that current also passes through the instrument which creates a good potential drop across the instrument . So the external voltage used in the circuit measures less voltage .
Choose all the answers that apply.
Light _____.
travels in transverse waves
cannot travel through a vacuum
slows down when traveling through denser substances
speeds up when traveling through more dense substances
can be absorbed and transformed into heat
Answer:
e-can be absorbed and transformed into heat
Explanation:
What is the condition for the machine to be perfect?
Compared to red light, blue light has higher frequency and:_________
Blue light has a greater frequency and carries more energy than red light when compared.
Electromagnetic frequencies that can be seen by human eyes make up visible light. This spectrum excludes ultraviolet and infrared radiation. The wavelengths and frequencies that an object reflects determine the colours we see. Both waves and particles of light exist. It has wave characteristics like amplitude, period, wavelength, and frequency.
The number of times a wave completes a cycle each second is known as its frequency. Hertz, or cycles per second, is the unit of measurement (Hz).
There is more energy in the light the higher the frequency. As a result, its wavelength shrinks.
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Water molecules are formed by covalent
bonding. What effect does this have on
the water molecule?
creates a polar molecule with two positive
ends
creates a nonpolar molecule with two positive
ends
creates a nonpolar molecule with one positive
and one negative end
creates a polar molecule with one positive
and one negative end
Answer:
When covalent compounds dissolve in water, they break apart into molecules, but not individual atoms. Water is a polar solvent, but covalent compounds are usually nonpolar. This means covalent compounds typically don't dissolve in water, instead, it makes a separate layer on the water's surface.
Explanation:
I don't understand the second part but hope this helps.
For the rolling straight edge the deficiencies must be fixed when
The rolling straight-edge, also known as a rolling straightedge or planograph, is a tool used to gauge the regularity of the surface of roads and other comparable constructions, such airport runways.
It comprises of a fixed-distance straightedge placed on wheels with a sensor in the center measuring height deviation. A 2 m straight edge is positioned on the ground and supported by its own weight. The largest distance between the places of the straight edge's underside that are in touch with the floor should be measured. The 'go' and 'no go' strategy is used to accomplish this. With the use of a slip gauge, the measurements are collected.
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How to find kinetic energy
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy of movement. To find the kinetic energy, you need to...
1.) Check out the object mass and velocity from the question.
2.) Square the velocity value and multiply it with mass of the object.
3.) Divide the product by 2 to get the kinetic energy value.
The formulas to calculate kinetic energy is given by
Kinetic Energy = ½ * m * v²
m = (2 * KE) / v²
v = √((2 * KE) / m)
The "m" is mass, and the "v" is velocity, and the "KE" is kinetic energy.
Or where can you see Kinetic energy?! People who are moving, they can be sprinting, or jogging, or walking, or jumping, any type of movement.
Even you typing is kinetic energy since you are moving your hands to be able to type. Any little thing can be kinetic energy, if you're still, it's called potential energy since something remains at rest.
Hope this helped!
Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!
a 0.710-mm-diameter silver wire carries a 50.0 ma current.What are (a) the electric field and (b) the electron drift speed inthe wire?Thanks and see you tomorrow!
The electron drift speed in the wire is 4.10 x 10^-5 m/s.
The cross-sectional area of the wire can be calculated from the diameter:
A = πd²/4
Substituting the given values, we have:
A = π(0.710 mm)²/4 = 0.396 mm² = 3.96 x \(10^{-7\) m²
I = 50.0 mA = 50.0 x \(10^{-3\) A
n = 5.86 x \(10^{28\) electrons/m³ (for silver)
e = 1.6 x \(10^{-19\)C
(a) The electric field can be calculated from the electric current density as
J = I/A = (50.0 x \(10^{-3\) A)/(3.96 x \(10^{-7\) m²) = 126,263 A/m²
The current density is related to the electric field by Ohm's law:
J = σE, where σ is the electrical conductivity of silver.
Therefore, the electric field E can be found as:
E = J/σ = (126,263 A/m²)/(6.17 x \(10^7\) S/m) = 2.05 x \(10^{-3\) V/m
(b) The electron drift velocity can be calculated from the current density as:
v = J/ne = (126,263 A/m²)/(5.86 x \(10^{28\) electrons/m³ x 1.6 x \(10^{-19\)C/electron) = 4.10 x \(10^{-5\) m/s
Drift velocity refers to the average velocity of charge carriers (such as electrons) in a material when an electric field is applied to it. When a voltage is applied across a conductor, an electric field is generated inside the conductor which exerts a force on the charge carriers, causing them to move in the direction of the electric field. The drift velocity of these charge carriers is proportional to the magnitude of the electric field and the material's ability to conduct electricity.
In most materials, the charge carriers move randomly due to thermal energy, so their overall velocity is zero. However, when an electric field is applied, the carriers move in the direction of the field with a net average velocity known as drift velocity. The magnitude of the drift velocity is typically much smaller than the speed of the individual charge carriers, but it is essential for the operation of devices such as semiconductors, transistors, and diodes.
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Which property describes the number of waves that move past a point each second.
A) Speed
B) Frequency
C) Period
D) Wavelength
Answer:B) Frequency
Explanation:
Answer:
B) Frequency
Explanation:
If I am throwing a bowling ball off a roof and a watermelon off a roof at 30
feet, which object do you think will have more energy?
Answer:
Th ball
Explanation:
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(07.02 LC)
A photon is
O a type of wave
O a form of kinetic energy
O a quantum of light
O an electrostatic force
A photon is a quantum of light is the correct answer.
What is photon?A photon is tiny packets of energy of electromagnetic radiation. This concept is presented by Albert Einstein in order to explain the photoelectric effect. Photon is also known as light quantum because it is related to light.
So we can conclude that photon is a quantum of light is the correct answer.
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Answer:
a quantum of light
Explanation:
I got it right on the test.
One of the largest planes ever to fly, and the largest to fly frequently, is the Ukranian-built Antonov An-124 Ruslan. Its wingspan is 73.2 m and its length is 69.2 m. The GPE associated with the plane at an altitude of 1.45 km is 3.36 x 10⁹ J. What is the plane’s mass? (You must convert from km to m.)
GPE = mgh
3.36 x 10⁹ J = m x 9.8 m/s² x 1.45 x 10³ m
m = 2.36 x 10⁵ kg
a car travels 30 km north in 25min. and 40 km east in 35 min. what is the total distance traveled?
Answer:
70 km!
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Which is a vector quantity?
speed
time
acceleration
distance
Answer:
the quantity which has both magnitude and direction is called vector quantity
CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRANLIEST PLZ HELP
1. What is the velocity of a car that traveled a total of 85 km South in 5 hours?
2. A plane traveled 3000 miles from New York to Los Angeles in 5 hours. What is the plane’s
velocity?
Answer:
I think 1. is 17 and 2. is 600
Explanation:
sorry its been a while..
Numerical problem ? A load of 680N is lifted from A to C by 500N force on an inclined plane as shown in the diagram study the. diagram and calculate.? input work
The work done is 6000J
What is Work Done?The product of a force's component acting in the displacement's direction and its magnitude is known as the work done by the force. Formula.
The following formula can be used to determine work by multiplying force and distance in the direction of the force. Unit: W = F d.
Given
Load: 680 Effort: 500 Ed: 12 Meters Ld: 8 metersOutput work formula
L*Ld = 680*8 = 5440
Hence the output is 5440J
Input work
We know
the input work formula is
E*Ed
500*12= 6000J
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What is a resistor?
A battery
A light bulb
A switch
Pete the Penguin loves to sled down his favorite hill. If he hits a speed of
50 m/s after 5 seconds, what is his rate of acceleration? Hint: He starts at
O m/s at the top of the hill.
Answer:
10 m/per second
Explanation:
he speeds up 10 m in a single second
Medical technologists are developing a new type of pacemaker that, when planted inside a human’s chest, uses electrical impulses to help keep a steady heartbeat. The new design will send warning signals to a patient’s hospital sooner when it detects an upcoming heart problem. In testing so far, this new feature has only worked in about 25% of test patients. How does this product most likely need to be improved before doctors can report that the new technological design is successful? The product needs to better solve the problem for which it was designed. The product needs to become available to the public more quickly. The product needs to become more time effective when it is being built. The product needs to make better use of available building materials.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2021 :)
The product needs to better solve the problem for which it was designed ( first option )
After testing the new technology on patients and it showed only 25% success rate ( very low success rate). It is concluded that before Doctors can report that the new technology design is successful is when it better solves the problem for which it was designed for ( i.e. increase in the success rate to > 50% ). because for a procedure to be considered successful for deployment it will need to record a success rate of over 50% of the test patients.
Therefore the product needs to better solve the problem for which it was designed
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6. A student placed a cardboard box at the
bottom of a hill. The student then released a
ball from a point on the hill. The ball collided
with the box, and the box moved a distance
of 2 meters before both the box and the ball
came to rest. Which change to the initial
conditions would be most likfly to result in
the box moving a greater distance?
A. Decreasing the mass of both the ball and the
box
B. Decreasing the mass of the ball and
increasing the mass of the box
C. Increasing the mass of the ball and
releasing it from a lower point on the hill
D. Decreasing the mass of the box and
releasing the ball from a higher point on
the hill
The correct option for the given question is D. Decreasing the mass of the box and releasing the ball from a higher point on the hill.
A cardboard box was placed at the bottom of a hill, and a ball was released from a point on the hill. The box moved a distance of 2 meters before coming to rest, along with the ball. To move the box a greater distance, a change in the initial conditions is required. It can be achieved by decreasing the mass of the box and releasing the ball from a higher point on the hill.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before and after the collision is conserved. If the mass of the box is decreased, its momentum will be less after the collision. Therefore, the momentum of the ball will be greater than the momentum of the box, allowing it to move the box to a greater distance. Thus the correct option is Option D.
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What is the frequency of light emitted from a hydrogen atom that makes a transition from the the n = 4 state to the n = 2 state (in Hz)?A hydrogen atom initially staying in the n = 7 state with energy Ei undergoes a transition to the ground state with energy Ef. What is the energy difference Ef – Ei (in eV; answer sign and magnitude)?What is the wavelength of light that can excite a hydrogen atom from the n = 2 state to the n = 6 state (in m)?
A hydrogen atom can be excited from the n = 2 state to the n = 6 state with a wavelength of around 3.65 x 10⁻¹⁵ m.
To calculate the frequency of light emitted from a hydrogen atom during a transition, we can use the Rydberg formula:
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = R_H \left( \frac{1}{n_f^2} - \frac{1}{n_i^2} \right)\)
where λ is the wavelength, R_H is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen (approximately 3.29 x 10¹⁵ Hz), \(n_f\) is the final state, and \(n_i\) is the initial state.
For the transition from n = 4 to n = 2, we have:
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = 3.29 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz} \times \left(\frac{1}{2^2} - \frac{1}{4^2}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = 3.29 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz} \times \left(\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = 3.29 \times 10^{15} \, \text{Hz} \times \frac{3}{16}\)
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}\) = 1.21 x 10¹⁵ Hz
So, the frequency of light emitted during this transition is approximately 1.21 x 10¹⁵ Hz.
To calculate the energy difference \(Ef - Ei\), we can use the formula:
ΔE = \(E_i\) - \(E_f\)
where ΔE is the energy difference, \(E_i\) is the initial energy, and \(E_f\) is the final energy.
The energy of a hydrogen atom in a given state can be calculated using the formula:
\(E = \frac{-13.6 \, \text{eV}}{n^2}\)
For the transition from n = 7 to the ground state (n = 1), we have:
\(ΔE = \left(-\frac{13.6 \text{ eV}}{1^2}\right) - \left(-\frac{13.6 \text{ eV}}{7^2}\right)\)
= -13.6 eV + 0.271 eV
= -13.329 eV
So, the energy difference \(Ef - Ei\) is approximately -13.329 eV.
To calculate the wavelength of light that can excite a hydrogen atom from the n = 2 state to the n = 6 state, we can use the Rydberg formula as mentioned earlier:
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = R_H \left( \frac{1}{n_f^2} - \frac{1}{n_i^2} \right)\)
For this transition, we have:
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = 3.29 \times 10^{15} \text{ Hz} \left( \frac{1}{6^2} - \frac{1}{2^2} \right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = 3.29 \times 10^{15} \text{ Hz} \left( \frac{1}{36} - \frac{1}{4} \right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\lambda} = 3.29 \times 10^{15} \text{ Hz} \left( \frac{3}{36} \right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\lambda}\)= 2.74 x 10¹⁴ Hz
Now, we can calculate the wavelength:
\(\lambda = \frac{1}{2.74 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz}}\)
= 3.65 x 10⁻¹⁵ m
So, the wavelength of light that can excite a hydrogen atom from the n = 2 state to the n = 6 state is approximately 3.65 x 10⁻¹⁵ m.
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A 70mm long blockhas cross-section of 50mm by 10mm the block is subjected to forces 60KN (tension) on the 50mm by 10mm face and 110KN (Compression) on the 70mm by 10mm face Determine the force to be applied on the 70mm by 50mm face such that there is no change in volume
Answer:
970 kN
Explanation:
The length of the block = 70 mm
The cross section of the block = 50 mm by 10 mm
The tension force applies to the 50 mm by 10 mm face, F₁ = 60 kN
The compression force applied to the 70 mm by 10 mm face, F₂ = 110 kN
By volumetric stress, we have that for there to be no change in volume, the total pressure applied by the given applied forces should be equal to the pressure removed by the added applied force
The pressure due to the force F₁ = 60 kN/(50 mm × 10 mm) = 120 MPa
The pressure due to the force F₂ = 110 kN/(70 mm × 10 mm) = 157.142857 MPa
The total pressure applied to the block, P = 120 MPa + 157.142857 MPa = 277.142857 MPa
The required force, F₃ = 277.142857 MPa × (70 mm × 50 mm) = 970 kN