As the diameters of the respiratory passages decrease, which of the following is observed?
a. the amount of cartilage in the walls of the passages increases
b. simple cuboidal epithelial linings are replaced by pseudo stratified squamous epithelia
c. the walls of the passages become more muscular
d. more goblet cells are observed in the epithelial lining
e. all of these are correct

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is e. all of these are correct. As the diameters of the respiratory passages decrease, all of the listed changes are observed.

The amount of cartilage in the walls of the passages increases to provide structural support and prevent collapse. The simple cuboidal epithelial linings are replaced by pseudostratified squamous epithelia, which helps to protect the respiratory passages. The walls of the passages also become more muscular to regulate the diameter of the airways and control airflow. Additionally, more goblet cells are observed in the epithelial lining, which secrete mucus to trap foreign particles and help keep the airways moist. These adaptations collectively contribute to the efficient functioning and protection of the respiratory system.

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Related Questions

please help me out. thanks:)

please help me out. thanks:)

Answers

The answer would be B , gas doesn’t have a shape it only takes the shape of the container

Answer:

I belive the answer is b

What is the probability of a child having type AB blood if one of her parents is heterozygous for A blood and the other is heterozygous for B?

Answers

Answer:

25% chance

Explanation:

Well if you make a cross, you put in AO and BO

     A     O

B   AB   BO

O  AO  OO

I hope this helps!

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

using the 1 hour analogy when did prokaryotes originate

Answers

the 1-hour analogy for the Earth's history, prokaryotes originated around the 10-minute mark. In biology, prokaryotes are simple, single-celled organisms without a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, and they first appeared approximately 3.5 billion years agoIn terms of the 1 hour analogy

it is estimated that prokaryotes originated about 45 minutes into the hour. This estimate is based on evidence from the field of biology, including the fossil record and genetic analysis of living organisms. Prokaryotes are considered to be some of the earliest forms of life on Earth, with evidence of their existence dating back over 3.5 billion years. They are single-celled organisms that lack a distinct nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.

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Prokaryotes appeared about the 10-minute point in the Earth's history, which may be compared to an hour. Prokaryotes are basic, single-celled creatures without a nucleus or organelles.

These are connected to membranes. They originally evolved around 3.5 billion years ago. Using the comparison of one hour. About 45 minutes into the hour, prokaryotes are said to have started. Based on biological data, such as the fossil record and genetic studies of living things, this estimate was made.

Prokaryotes are among the earliest known living forms on Earth, with evidence of their existence going back more than 3.5 billion years. They are monocellular creatures without a defined nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles.

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Describe how Stella’s view of these plant cells and their parts changed as she transitioned through the three levels of magnification. Be sure to identify at least one cell structure or part of the leaf cells in your description.

Describe how Stellas view of these plant cells and their parts changed as she transitioned through the

Answers

Answer:

From lower to higher level of magnification, the stella's view about plant cells.

Explanation:

At lower magnification, the structure of plant cell is not clear by stella but with the increase of magnification, the cell structure becomes enlarge and clearly seen different structures of plant cell by the individual. The boundary of plant cell is known as epidermis. The upper boundary of plant cell is upper epidermis and the lower boundary of plant cell is lower epidermis.

Who wants brainliest? Answer those 2 questions

Who wants brainliest? Answer those 2 questions

Answers

Answer:

This type of natural selection occurs when there are selective pressures working against two extremes of a trait and therefore the intermediate or “middle” trait is selected for. If we look at a distribution of traits in the population, it is noticeable that a standard distribution is followed: Example:  For a plant, the plants that are very tall are exposed to more wind and are at risk of being blown over. The plants that are very short fail to get enough sunlight to prosper. Therefore, the plants that are a middle height between the two get both enough sunlight and protection from the wind.

This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of one extreme of a trait. Therefore when looking at a distribution of traits in a population, a graph tends to lean more to one side: Example: Giraffes with the longest necks are able to reach more leaves to each. Selective pressures will work in the advantage of the longer neck giraffes and therefore the distribution of the trait within the population will shift towards the longer neck trait.

This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of the two extremes and against the intermediate trait. This type of selection is not as common. When looking at a trait distribution, there are two higher peaks on both ends with a minimum in the middle as such: Example: An area that has black, white and grey bunnies contains both black and white rocks. Both the traits for white and black will be favored by natural selection since they both prove useful for camouflage. The intermediate trait of grey does not prove as useful and therefore selective pressures act against the trait.

Genes help to define who an individual is inside and out. In addition to visible traits like weight and eye color, psychological qualities such as personality traits, intelligence, risk of mental illness, and more have been linked to genetics.

Explanation:

This is what I could find.

1: overproduction, genetic variation, struggle to survive, and successful reproduction are 4 steps.

2: gene is a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to there kids(offspring). They relate to traits in people because if you’re born tall you got it from your mom/dad or their family traits.

Fritz has a DNA test to determine if he shoplifted from a local convenience store. The test results are inclusive. This means Fritz_____.has an identical twinwas at the scene of the crimeis not guilty of shopliftinghas never been to the store

Answers

The human DNA analyze is usually conclusive evidence about a crime, since each individual has their unique genetic code. Fritz results were inconclusive, therefore the sample did not showed a result corresponding to the one on the crime scene. In this case Fritz is not guilty of shoplifting.

why is dna ligase important for a cell? select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

DNA ligases play an essential role in maintaining genomic integrity by joining breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA.

Explanation:

That's why their important but you didn't list any suggestions so I don't know the exact answer choices but that would've answered the question by itself.

Conjugate base of a strong acid is:

Answers

A strong acid is an acid that dissociates completely into its constituent ions in an aqueous solution, therefore, the conjugate base of a strong acid is weak. A conjugate base is the species formed after an acid loses a proton.

Acids and bases, in essence, are opposites. Acids donate protons, while bases accept them. When acids donate protons to water, they produce hydronium ions, while when bases donate hydroxide ions, they react with water to create hydroxide ions.

The stronger the acid, the weaker its conjugate base. Because strong acids donate their protons effectively, their conjugate bases are unable to accept them as efficiently as weaker acids. The stronger the base, the weaker its conjugate acid, which means that a strong base will have a weak conjugate acid. Acids and bases are two of the most essential chemical concepts because they play such a critical role in chemical reactions. Acids are molecular substances that donate protons, while bases are molecular substances that accept protons. Acids and bases can react with one another to create products that differ in their acidity.

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PLEASE HURRY
How do cells conserve genetic information and still increase genetic variability?

Answers

because of recombination and independent assortment in meiosis each gamete contains a differnt set one dna

predictions
Stephanie notices that the Moon rises at 7 PM local time in the east, over the peach tree in her garden. Where and when
can she expect to see the Moon rise the next day?

Answers

Answer: I think the Answer is that the moon will rise at 7Pm and set over the peach tree in her garden.

Part I Illuminating Photosynthesis #1 : Fill in this concept map depicting the major steps in photosynthesis in the chloroplast H20 of Photosystem I transfers Word Bank Electron Transport Chain ATP Synthase Calvin Cycle Light NADPH Chlorophyll Protons CO2 Photosystem II Electrons 02 to produce ATP G3P (Sugar Building Block) #2 : Fill in the table: Major Steps in Does this step depend on Experimental variable to What would happen if an Photosynthesis any other step? How? measure? herbicide disrupted this Photosystem II Photosystem l ATP Synthase Calvin Cycle

Answers

Photosynthesis in chloroplasts involves major steps such as light absorption, electron transport, ATP synthesis, and carbon fixation. It begins with light-dependent reactions in photosystems I and II, followed by electron transport and ATP synthesis.

Step 1: Photosynthesis is a complex process that occurs in the chloroplasts of plants, involving several major steps such as light absorption, electron transport, ATP synthesis, and carbon fixation.

Step 2:Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. It occurs in the chloroplasts, specifically in three main stages: light-dependent reactions, electron transport chain, and the Calvin cycle.

During the light-dependent reactions, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll molecules in photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI). In PSII, water molecules are split, releasing electrons, protons (H+ ions), and oxygen. The electrons move through an electron transport chain, creating a proton gradient across the thylakoid membrane. This gradient is essential for ATP synthesis by ATP synthase, using the energy from the electron flow.

In PSI, electrons are re-energized by absorbing more light energy and are ultimately used to produce NADPH, another energy carrier. The ATP and NADPH generated in the light-dependent reactions are then used in the Calvin cycle.

The Calvin cycle, also known as the light-independent reactions or carbon fixation, occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast. It uses ATP, NADPH, and carbon dioxide (CO2) to produce glucose (G3P), which serves as a building block for sugars and other organic compounds. The cycle regenerates the starting molecule, ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP), allowing the process to continue.

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Giving brainiest 5stars and tys and a follow ty
*if one strand of DNA molecule reads ATCCGACCAGCTA, what will its complementary strand look like?

Please help me this is a final and im having a panic attack.

Giving brainiest 5stars and tys and a follow ty*if one strand of DNA molecule reads ATCCGACCAGCTA, what

Answers

Answer:

TAGGCTGGTCGAT, or B.

Explanation:

A -> T

G -> C

5->3

1) T/F (circle one). Viruses ONLY affect animals.
If false, write the correct statement in the space below.

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: there are a Varity of viruses that affect plant life such as the mosaic virus which causes discolored splotches on the plants leaves.

Dark moths began to outnumber white moths in cities after the Industrial Revolution. What is the most likely reason for this change?A)Light-colored moths began to turn black because of factory pollution.B)Light-colored moths were less favored for survival in the new environment.C)Light-colored moths mutated into dark colored moths.D)Light-colored moths began to die due to overpopulation.

Answers

The loss of lichens and rise in the abundance of dark-colored moths during England's industrialization were both caused by industrial melanism.

As a result of industrial pollution, the tree trunks darkened and developed soot and smoke deposits that made it impossible for lichens to grow on the tree bark. The white-winged moths were unable to bury themselves among the lichens as a result. As a result, there were more black moths because their predators had a harder time seeing them while doing so with the white-winged moths (due to a reduction in lichens). Natural selection led to the selection of dark species, whereas light ones perished.

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Austin and Marissa hypothesize that coneflower stomata use feedback loops to respond to moisture levels by opening when there is moisture present, and closing when there is no moisture present. Which BEST describes the setup they should use to support their hypothesis?

A
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of closed stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the total number of stomata.

B
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of stomata that have grown.

C
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of open stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of open stomata again.

D
Austin and Marissa should observe the number of stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of stomata that have disappeared.

Answers

Austin and Marissa should observe the number of open stomata on one leaf, mist the leaf with water, wait one hour, and count the number of open stomata again.

In the epidermis of tree leaves and needles, there are cell structures called stomata that play a role in the exchange of water and carbon dioxide between plants and the atmosphere.

Stomata, the tiny pores on the outside of leaves and stalks, control how gases enter and exit leaves and therefore, how plants as a whole function. On all periods, ranging from minutes to millennia, they adjust to regional and global changes.

Guard cells are a pair of specialized epidermal cells that make up stomata. By adjusting the size of the stomatal pore, stomata govern water loss and the exchange of gases between the plant and its surroundings.


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Which of the following makes the biggest difference from one organism to the next?

please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

{{-Hello Pumpkin-}}

----------------------------------------

I think it is the following;

Reproduction

Multicellular or Unicellular

Autotroph or Heterotroph

------------------------------------------

I am so sorry if this is not correct.

What type of membrane lines cavities that open to the outside of the body?.

Answers

Answer:

 Mucous membranes

Explanation:

Scientit can ue elective breeding to produce chicken with no feather. Explain how a chicken with no feather can be produced by elective breeding

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection and inbreeding.

Explanation:

The chicken with no feather is developed by years of natural breeding techniques. The breeding species are selected by man. Therefore, it is formed by artificial selection and inbreeding methods.

what element of fibrous joints gives the joint its ability to resist stretching and control the amount of movement at the joint?
a.collagen fibers b.articular cartilage c.elastic fibers d.calcium

Answers

The element of fibrous joints that gives the joint its ability to resist stretching and control the amount of movement at the joint is collagen fibers. Collagen is a tough, fibrous protein that is the main component of connective tissues such as tendons, ligaments, Correct answer is option A



Collagen fibers are arranged in bundles and aligned in the direction of the stress applied to the joint. This allows the joint to resist tensile forces and maintain its shape and stability. Collagen fibers are also responsible for the toughness and durability of fibrous joints, making them ideal for joints that need to withstand a lot of stress and movement, such as those in the spine and pelvis.



In summary, collagen fibers are the essential element of fibrous joints that give them the ability to resist stretching and control the amount of movement at the joint. These fibers provide strength and stability, limiting the joint's range of motion and preventing dislocation. Without collagen fibers, fibrous joints would be weak, unstable, and prone to injury. Correct answer is option A


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In your opinion, how much control should a school exercise over the way students dress? Should students have the freedom to express your opinion and synthesize information from multiple sources.

Answers

Why does school control how students dress? Or why should students wear uniform?

- It maintains a equality among the students, no one will be jealous with someone wearing DIOR and someone wearing dollar store clothes.

An anatomist needs to cut a skull open with a transverse cut. Which of the diagrams correctly shows how the cut should appear?

PLZ HALP ASAP

An anatomist needs to cut a skull open with a transverse cut. Which of the diagrams correctly shows how

Answers

The answer is C.



The transverse plane or axial plane (also called the horizontal plane or transaxial plane) is an imaginary plane that divides the body or a body part into superior and inferior parts.

It passes through the middle of the body/body part and divides it horizontally in an upper and lower half.

The current answer would be C.

I took the test I am 100% positive this is the answer

NEED ANSWER ASAP!!
8) A _____ has a nucleus, a corona, and a tail.
meteors
comet
stars
planet
asteroid

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's a comet!

Explanation:

A comet's nucleus is like a snowball made of ice. As the comet nears the Sun, the ice starts to melt off, along with particles of dust. These particles and gases make a cloud around the nucleus, called a coma. A comet's nucleus, or heart, is the solid chunk of something in the center of its fuzzy coma.

Most comets have two tails. ... Because the comet dust particles are so small, they are pushed away from the Sun into a long tail. Another tail is made of electrically charged molecules of gas (called ions). Very rarely a comet will have a third tail made of sodium, which we usually don't see with our unaided eyes.

Very sorry if this is incorrect, I hope this helps!

~Kweenie~

An organism has the following characteristics:

It is multicellular.

It is composed of eukaryotic cells that are organized into tissues, but lack cell walls.

It obtains its nutrients by ingestion.

It reproduces by sexual reproduction.

To which Kingdom does the organism mostly belong?

An organism has the following characteristics:It is multicellular.It is composed of eukaryotic cells

Answers

Answer:

Protista

Explanation:

Answer:

Protista

Explanation:

also got this answer on quiz and got a 100

As an onion undergoes mitosis, in onion cell will make a copy of its genetic material which leads to the development of an identical daughter cell. Which part of an onion cells contains the genetic material needed for mitosis to produce these identical daughter cells?.

Answers

The nucleus contains genetic material.


Which microfossils are useful for paleotemperature determination
using the oxygen isotope ratios of their shells?

Answers

The microfossils that are useful for paleotemperature determination using the oxygen isotope ratios of their shells are foraminifera.

Foraminifera are tiny marine animals that have been living for millions of years. Their shells are made up of calcium carbonate and are well-preserved in sediments. The shells of these microorganisms are widely used in paleoceanography to determine past climatic conditions. Paleoceanography is the study of the history of the oceans in the geological past using sediments and fossils. It helps us to understand how the oceans and climate have changed over time.

Paleotemperature is the measure of the temperature that existed in past geological ages. The temperature is determined by various means, including studying the growth rings of trees, ice cores, and microfossils, and others. Microfossils are microscopic fossils that are found in rocks and sediments that help in reconstructing past environmental and climatic conditions.

Oxygen isotope ratio is the measure of the relative abundance of oxygen isotopes 18O and 16O in a sample. The ratio of the two isotopes changes as a result of temperature changes. The ratio is used to reconstruct past temperature changes.

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between which two genes would you expect the highest frequency of recombination?

Answers

We can deduce from the list of chromosomes and the aforementioned question that we should expect 15% recombination between the W and G genes since the map distance between them is equivalent to 15 centimorgans. It's a choice (B).

What is centimorgan?

The unit for describing a 1% recombination frequency used to measure map distance is the centimorgan (cM). The lowest frequency of recombination, or 3%, is predicted to occur between W and E based on this criterion, we can deduce. Assume P is the epistatic gene in charge of regulating the development of the tail.

The male lacks a tail and is recessive homozygous for the tail length gene, so the genotype of the male is PPtt, in accordance with the question, and the genotype of the female is ppTT. The dominant epistatic allele P specifies that there is no tail formation in the female, who has a long tail. The genotype PpTt and phenotype "no tails" are present in the offspring that is born following mating. Two springs with the same PpTt genotype are being crossed right now. In order to determine the resulting ratio, Punnett square can be used.

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Complete question is " The following is a map of four genes on a chromosome. A---5--W--3--E------12------G. Between which two genes would you expect the highest frequency of recombination?

a. A and G

b. W and G

c. W and E

d. A and W

e. E and G".

When water vapor loses energy its made into a liquid

Answers

Answer:

condenses

Explanation:

water vapor possess energy in the form of heat and thus when it looses energy it become cool

Answer:

Condensation happens

Explanation:

Condensation is when gas changes to liquid.

The temperatures in the taiga can vary greatly, from an average low of _____ in the winter, to a high of _____ in the summer A: -65 degrees F; 70 degrees F B: -100 degrees F; 100 degrees F C: 0 degrees F; 95 degrees F D: 32 degrees F; 85 degrees F

Answers

Answer:

A: -65 degrees F; 70 degrees F

Explanation:

Which of the following explains why an apple looks red? The apple reflects red light and absorbs all other visible wavelengths. The apple absorbs red light, and reflects all other colors of light.. The apple is absorbs all visible wavelengths, but absorbs red light better The apple is reflects all light that hits its surface.​

Answers

Answer:

The apple reflects red light and absorbs all other visible wavelengths

Explanation:

The apple is only reflecting the color red and is absorbing the other colors of light (wavelengths)

The correct explanation why an apple looks red is that the apple reflects red light and absorbs all the other visible wavelengths. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Absorption and reflection of light?

Light absorption is the process in which the light ray is absorbed by the matter and converted into a form of energy. In an atom, the electrons vibrate at a specific frequency, then this is called as the natural frequency.

Reflection is a phenomenon of light. When a ray of light approaches a smooth polished surface such as metal and the light ray bounces back, it is called the reflection of light. The incident light ray which land on the surface is reflected off from the surface. The light ray that bounces back is called the reflected ray.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Circle plots show changes in cancer genomes vs. the reference genome. Use the circle plot below to answer the following question. ((Given))
Regions of the genome with higher tumor/normal cell read copy ratios are more likely to be associated with intrachromosomal rearrangements. True or False?
False

Answers

False. Intrachromosomal rearrangements are changes in the structure of chromosomes that do not involve the transfer of genetic material between chromosomes.

Circle plots show changes in cancer genomes vs. the reference genome. Explain.

-To visualize the differences between a cancer genome and the reference genome, circle plots are used. The plot's outer circle represents the reference genome, while the inner circle depicts the cancer genome's changes. The plot can show cancer genome deletions, amplifications, and rearrangements in comparison to the reference genome. The circle's size is proportional to the size of the change, with larger circles representing larger changes. Circle plots can help you understand the genetic changes that happen in cancer.

What are Chromosomal rearrangements?

A chromosomal rearrangement is a type of chromosome abnormality in genetics that involves a change in the structure of the native chromosome. Such modifications can include a variety of events such as deletions, duplications, inversions, and translocations.

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Evaluate the integral, show all steps please! Please help!How much wrapping paper would you need to cover a rectangular box that is 6 inches by 8 inches by 3.5 inches? The figure below is composed of eight circles, seven small circles and one large circle containing them all. Neighboring circles only share one point, and two regions between the smaller circles have been shaded. Each small circle has a radius of 5 cm. A population of 50 hamsters grows at an annual rate of 40%. What will be the population after 8 years? Multiply: (9x + 8) (3x + x 1)O 27x + 9x - 8 O 27x + 33x + 17x + 8 O 3x + 10x + 7 O 27x +33x - x - 8 What is the length of missing side X? Options are on photo Help ASAP Which man is doing a workout that primarily involves aerobic exercise? Jeffrey ate x ounces of M&M's. Priya ate 1/3 less than that. Which diagram matches that situation? What is the easiest way for a customer on the AWS Basic Support plan to increase service limits? Graph the function.f(x) = sin (pi*x/2) Can you please put the answers to the questions? twosignificant figures answerPart A What is the minimum work needed to push a 930-kg car 310 m up along a 9.5 incline? Ignore friction. Express your answer using two significant figures. [95] J W = Submit Provide Feedbac Answer 1 question. Thanks Read the passage from Ozymandias.And on the pedestal these words appear:"My name is Ozymandias, king of kings;Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!"Nothing beside remains. Round the decayOf that colossal wreck, boundless and bareThe lone and level sands stretch far away.Which word from the poem best summarizes the overall mood of the poem?kingdespairdecaycolossal When an action is required if a condition is true, but no action is needed if it is false, you use a ______________. 1. first, you would like to assess if there is a loss of ach, glu, or gaba neurons. where would you look in the brain for each of these types of neurons? Which equation is used to find the density of a solid?mass + volumemass * gravityweight = gravityvolume * weight Sharon had 1 3/5 gallons of paint and used only 6/8 of that for a project. How many gallons of paint did she use? (a) Determine whether function whose values are given in the table below could be linear or exponential. linear 0 1 2 3 4 y = 1482-4-10 Find a possible formula for this function. help (formulas) (b) Determine whether function whose values are given in the table below could be linear or exponential. exponential x=0/1 2 3 4 y = 4 28 196 13729604 Find a possible formula for this function. y = Please help!! Did he graph the equation correctly?