Answer:
2H⁺(aq) + + 2OH⁻(aq) → 2H₂O(l)
Explanation:
A acid that has two acidic hydrogens requires to moles of NaOH per mole of acid producing the salt of the acid and water.
If the acid is tartaric acid, H₂C₄H₄O₆, the reaction with NaOH is:
H₂C₄H₄O₆(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → 2H₂O(l) + 2NaC₄H₄O₆(aq)
Now, ions in solution in the reaction are:
2H⁺(aq) + C₄H₄O₆²⁻(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) → 2H₂O(l) + 2Na⁺(aq) +C₄H₄O₆²⁻(aq)
Thus, net ionic equation (Lisiting only the ions involved in the reaction) is:
2H⁺(aq) + + 2OH⁻(aq) → 2H₂O(l)What di you think you would see happen in the bucket as ice comes into contact with high kinetic energy molecules?
Answer:The ice will melt
Explanation:
PLEASE HURRY I GIVE BRAINLY AND EXTRA POINTS !!!!!!!!
How can light from the sun cause skin cancer?
The sun is the source, and the change is damage
What type of atoms lose electrons? What type of atoms gain electrons?
A 25 ml sample of 1.2 molar potassium chloride mix with 15 ml of 0.90 molar barium nitrate solution and precipitate reaction occurs twice case LX + BA no3s aqueous bacl2 solid + 2ks what is the practical yield percentage yield mass is 2.45 g
Metals are used in many products because of the characteristic properties that most metals share. Which properties of the metal tungsten make it useful in the thin, glowing filaments of light bulbs? A. Tungsten is electrically conductive, ductile, and opaque. B.Tungsten is ductile, is malleable, and has a high luster. C.Tungsten is ductile, has a high melting point, and is electrically conductive. D.Tungsten has a high luster, has a high melting point, and is silver in color.
Answer:
Option (c)
Explanation:
The characteristic properties of a metal tungsten are as follows :
It can be cut into hard steel. It means it is ductile.It is the only metal which has highest melting point i.e. 3410 °C.It has high temperature mechanical propoerty.It has luster.Out of the given options, option (c) gives the best properties of the metal tungsten make it useful in the thin, glowing filaments of light bulbs i.e. ".Tungsten is ductile, has a high melting point, and is electrically conductive"
What volume of Chlorine gas at 45.0 C and 1.84 atm is needed to react completely with 14.1 g of sodium to form NaC1?
I hope the answer you are looking for is 5.51L
sorry if I'm wrong
A dunk tank holds 550,200 grams of water. How many moles of water are in the tank?
Answer:
Aà bhûtÿ ñhjkjłfd hÿrèërqw
Explanation:
2. The process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy is called _____.
a. Fission
b .Fusion
c. Radioactive Decay
d. Isotopes
if two objects are in contact with each other and object A is at a lower temperature than object B, which of the following statements is correct?
a. the temperature of object A will decrease
b.the temperature of object B will decrease
c.both objects will remain the same temperature
d.heat energy will flow from object A to object B
Which H₂S molecule's dipole moment is correctly labeled?
Help
We know that the dipole moment moves from the negative to the positive line thus it is shown by option A
What is the dipole moment?The dipole moment is a measure of the polarity of a chemical bond or a molecule. It is defined as the product of the magnitude of the charge on either end of a polar covalent bond and the distance between them. The dipole moment of a molecule is a vector quantity, with a direction pointing from the negatively charged end of the molecule to the positively charged end.
In simple terms, the dipole moment represents the separation of positive and negative charges within a molecule. The greater the dipole moment of a molecule, the more polar it is and the more likely it is to interact with other polar molecules or ions.
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When should you wear PPE to protect yourself from chemical hazards?
(A) Whenever you remember your PPE
(B) whenever chemical hazards are present
(C) whenever your coworkers are wearing PPE
(D) you don’t need PPE
PPE should be worn in the presence of chemical hazards to protect the individual from potential harm. Its usage should be dictated by the presence of the hazard, not by memory or peer action.
Explanation:You should wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to protect yourself from chemical hazards whenever chemical hazards are present (Option B). PPE is designed to protect you from harmful exposure and injuries. The use of PPE must be based on the hazard presented, not simply when remembered or when others are using it. Hence, whenever you are dealing with chemical hazards, it's crucial to wear the appropriate PPE, which could include items such as gloves, eye protection, protective clothing, and respirators.
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Hydrogen gas is collected over water at 23.0 °C. The volume of the wet gas is 4.00 L at 737 torr.
What is the dry hydrogen gas volume at STP?
the answer on my answer key says 3.48 L. I have no idea how they got it, someone help me pls!
Answer:
Given:
Volume of wet hydrogen gas (Vwet) = 4.00 L
Pressure (P) = 737 torr
Temperature (Twet) = 23.0°C = 296 K
To find:
Volume of dry hydrogen gas (Vdry) at STP (Tdry = 273 K and Pdry = 760 torr)
Solution:
Convert temperature to Kelvin: T = Twet = 23.0°C + 273 = 296 K
Use the combined gas law: P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Plug in values: P1 = P, V1 = Vwet, T1 = T, P2 = Pdry = 760 torr, T2 = Tdry = 273 K
Solve for V2 (Vdry): Vdry = Vwet x Pdry x T / P x Tdry
Substitute values: Vdry = 4.00 L x 760 torr x 296 K / 737 torr x 273 K
Simplify: Vdry ≈ 3.48 L
Therefore, the volume of dry hydrogen gas at STP is approximately 3.48 L.
So the answer key is correct, but their method may have been incorrect.
Why are indicators used in titrations? *
O Indicators are used to show when a solution is basic.
O Indicators are used to show when a solution is acidic.
O Indicators are used to show when a solution is neutral.
O Indicators are not used in titrations.
0.00r
A titration's end can be indicated by an indicator because a significant pH change happens close to the standard solution of acid-base titrations. For acid-base titrations, use an indicator.
What's the proper name for an acid-base titration?Acid-base titration is the term for a procedure that uses an acid-base reaction. It is known as a redox titration whenever a reduction process is used. Quantitative chemical analysis is a sort of titration, commonly referred to as volumetric analysis.
In titration, why are indicators used?To determine the equivalency or the point in a reaction where a pH change occurs, indicators are therefore utilized in titrations. As an additional indicator that changes the color when pH changes, methylene yellow is also employed. In acidic solution, it is colored red, whereas in basic solution, it is colored yellow.
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For this assignment, you will make a scale model—a “core sample”—showing the layers of the Earth: crust, lithosphere, asthenosphere, mantle, outer core, and inner core.
Which of the following processes is exothermic? a. The evaporation of water. b. The ice cream melts. c. Molten gold solidifies. d. A+ B + calories -› C
Answer:
\(C\text{ : molten gold solidifies}\)Explanation:
Here, we want to select the exothermic process
An exothermic process is one in which heat is released to the environment or surroundings
It simply involves the transfer of heat from the reaction system into the surroundings
An example of this is the solidification of molten gold
2Ca (PO.)2 + 6SiO2 + 10C - 6Casio, + PA+10CO
Starting with 700.0 grams of calcium phosphate and assuming excess silicon dioxide and carbon,
how many moles of phosphorus will be produced?
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 0.1129 moles of P₄ is required to react with with 700.0 grams of calcium phosphate.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
2 Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6 SiO₂ + 10 C → 6 CaSiO₃ + 10 CO + P₄
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
Ca₃(PO₄)₂: 2 moles SiO₂: 6 moles C: 10 moles CaSiO₃: 6 moles CO: 10 molesP₄: 1 moleThe molar mass of the compounds is:
Ca₃(PO₄)₂: 310 g/moleSiO₂: 60 g/mole C: 12 g/moleCaSiO₃: 116 g/moleCO: 28 g/moleP₄: 124 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
Ca₃(PO₄)₂: 2 moles ×310 g/mole= 620 gramsSiO₂: 6 moles ×60 g/mole= 360 grams C: 10 moles ×12 g/mole= 120 gramsCaSiO₃: 6 moles ×116 g/mole= 696 gramsCO: 10 moles ×28 g/mole= 280 gramsP₄: 1 mole ×124 g/mole= 124 gramsMoles of phosphorus P₄ producedThe following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 620 grams of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ produces 1 mole of P₄, 70 grams of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ produces how many moles of P₄?
\(moles of P_{4} =\frac{70 grams of Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2}x1 mole of P_{4} }{620 grams of Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2}}\)
moles of P₄= 0.1129 moles
Finally, 0.1129 moles of P₄ is required to react with with 700.0 grams of calcium phosphate.
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Strontium hydroxide reacts with hydrobromic acid to produce Strontium bromide and
water.
Write and balance the chemical reaction above, use it for problems 1-4 below:
1. If 5.50 moles of strontium hydroxide were consumed, how much moles of water are
produced?
2. Find the mass of hydrobromic acid used to produce 7.50 moles water.
3. If 10.8 g of strontium hydroxide were used, how much moles of strontium bromide are
produced?
4. If 13.3 g of hydrobromic acid were consumed, find the mass of the water produced.
Please help I been stuck on this for so lobg
1. Height of the shooter: approximately 183.20 ft.
2. Height of the shooter: approximately 880.24 ft.
3. Height of the shooter: approximately 229.33 ft.
How to calculate the values1. Given: Angle of trajectory: 15°
Distance to the building: 700 ft
Height of the victim: 6.0 ft
Using trigonometry, we can write the equation:
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
tan(15°) = 6.0 ft/h
h = 700 ft * tan(15°) / 1
h ≈ 183.20 ft
Therefore, the height of the shooter is approximately 183.20 ft.
2. Using the trigonometric equation, we have:
tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent
tan(35°) = 4.8 ft/h
Rearranging the equation, we get:
h = 1000 ft * tan(35°) / 1
h ≈ 880.24 ft
Therefore, the height of the shooter is approximately 880.24 ft.
3.h = 500 ft * tan(25°) / 1
h ≈ 229.33 ft
Therefore, the height of the shooter is approximately 229.33ft.
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suppose 2.5g of compound a and 3.5g of compound b are consumed in a reaction that produces only one product compound c
Answer:
Mass of compound c = 6 g
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of compound a = 2.5 g
Mass of compound b = 3.5 g
Find:
Mass of compound c
Computation:
According to Law of conservation of mass
Mass of compound a + Mass of compound b = Mass of compound c
Mass of compound c = 2.5 + 3.5
Mass of compound c = 6 g
In each of the following reactions identify an acid (if there is one) and then specify whether it is
an acid according to the Arrhenius definitions or the Bronsted-Lowry definitions or both.
a) H2CO3 + CN- HCN + HCO3-
b) F- + HSO4- HF + SO42-
c) HSO4- + H2O H3O+ + SO42-
a) In the reaction \(H_2CO_3 + CN^- = HCN + HCO^{3-}\), \(H_2CO_3\) acts as an acid by donating a proton (\(H^+\)) to \(CN^-\).
b) In the reaction \(F^- + HSO_4^{-} = HF + SO_4^{2-}\), \(HSO_4^{-}\) acts as an acid by donating a proton (\(H^+\)) to \(F^-\).
c) In the reaction \(HSO_4^- + H_2O = H_3O^+ + SO_4^{2-\), \(HSO_4^{-}\) acts as an acid by donating a proton (\(H^+\)) to \(H_2O\).
a) The acid is both an Arrhenius acid (produces \(H^+\) ions in water) and a Bronsted-Lowry acid (donates a proton to a base).
b) The acid is both an Arrhenius acid (produces \(H^+\) ions in water) and a Bronsted-Lowry acid (donates a proton to a base).
c) The acid is a Bronsted-Lowry acid (donates a proton to a base) but not an Arrhenius acid because it does not produce \(H^+\) ions in water. However, the \(H_3O^+\) ion that is formed can be considered an Arrhenius acid because it produces \(H^+\) ions in water.
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Which is not an example of vaporization?
Answer:
boi i need the choices idiot
Explanation:
Nobody can add an answer without context.
But if this helps,
"Vaporization of an element or compound is a phase transition from the liquid phase to vapour. There are two types of vaporization: evaporation and boiling. Evaporation is a surface phenomenon, whereas boiling is a bulk phenomenon." - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaporization
What is the pH of a 0.050 M LiOH solution?
Answer:
a. <1.0
b. 1.30
c. 3.00
d. 11.00
e. 12.70
combustion analysis of a hydrocarbon produced 33.01g CO2 and 13.51g H2O. Calculate the empirical formula for the hydrocarbon
Answer:
\(\rm CH_2\).
Explanation:
Carbon and hydrogen are the only two elements in a hydrocarbon. When a hydrocarbon combusts completely in excess oxygen, the products would be \(\rm CO_2\) and \(\rm H_2O\). The \(\rm C\) and \(\rm H\) would come from the hydrocarbon, while the \(\rm O\) atoms would come from oxygen.
Look up the relative atomic mass of these three elements on a modern periodic table:
\(\rm C\): \(12.011\).\(\rm H\): \(1.008\).\(\rm O\): \(\rm 15.999\).Calculate the molar mass of \(\rm CO_2\) and \(\rm H_2O\):
\(M(\mathrm{CO_2}) = 12.011 + 2 \times 15.999 = 44.009\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\).
\(M(\mathrm{H_2O}) = 2 \times 1.008 + 15.999 = 18.015\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\)
Calculate the number of moles of \(\rm CO_2\) molecules in \(33.01\; \rm g\) of \(\rm CO_2\!\):
\(\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CO_2}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{CO_2})}{M(\mathrm{CO2})} = \frac{33.01\; \rm g}{44.009\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 0.7501\; \rm mol\).
Similarly, calculate the number of moles of \(\rm H_2O\) molecules in \(13.51\; \rm g\) of \(\rm H_2O\!\):
\(\displaystyle n(\mathrm{H_2O}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{H_2O})}{M(\mathrm{H_2O})} = \frac{13.51\; \rm g}{18.015\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 0.7499\; \rm mol\).
Note that there is one carbon atom in every \(\rm CO_2\) molecule. Approximately\(0.7501\; \rm mol\) of \(\rm CO_2\!\) molecules would correspond to the same number of \(\rm C\) atoms. That is: \(n(\mathrm{C}) \approx 0.7501\; \rm mol\).
On the other hand, there are two hydrogen atoms in every \(\rm H_2O\) molecule. approximately \(0.7499\; \rm mol\) of \(\rm H_2O\) molecules would correspond to twice as many \(\rm H\!\) atoms. That is: \(n(\mathrm{H}) \approx 2 \times 0.7499 \; \rm mol\approx 1.500\; \rm mol\).
The ratio between the two is: \(n(\mathrm{C}): n(\mathrm{H}) \approx 1:2\).
The empirical formula of a compound gives the smallest whole-number ratio between the elements. For this hydrocarbon, the empirical formula would be \(\rm CH_2\).
61. Given the following information:
Ag2 CrO4(s)=2Agt (aq) + CrO4²- (aq)
Ag+ (aq) + e- Ag(s)
find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction
Ksp = 1 × 10-12
E = +0.799 V
Ag2 CrO4(s) + 2e¯ 2Ag(s) + CrO4²- (aq)
Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).
Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:
0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
Now, solving for E°:
E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.
To find the standard reduction potential at 25°C for the half-reaction Ag2CrO4(s) + 2e¯ → 2Ag(s) + CrO4²-(aq), we can use the Nernst equation, which relates the standard reduction potential (E°) to the equilibrium constant (K) and the reaction quotient (Q).
The Nernst equation is given as follows:
E = E° - (RT/nF) * ln(Q)
Given information:
Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12)
E = +0.799 V (standard reduction potential of Ag+ to Ag)
Since the reaction involves the dissolution of Ag2CrO4(s), the reaction quotient Q can be expressed as [Ag+]²/[CrO4²-].
Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2:1 for Ag2CrO4 to Ag+, we can say that [Ag+]² = Ksp.
Therefore, Q = Ksp = 1 × 10^(-12).
Substituting the values into the Nernst equation, we have:
0.799 V = E° - (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
Now, solving for E°:
E° = 0.799 V + (RT/2F) * ln(1 × 10^(-12))
The value of R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and F is the Faraday constant.
Please note that without specific values for temperature (T) and the ideal gas constant (R), the exact standard reduction potential at 25°C cannot be determined.
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The best type of graph to show how data changes over time would be:
Answer:
The answer would be a line graph because it is used to track changes over time.
Which of the following is based on facts and/ or evidence?
What is the percent of C in Ca(C2H3O2)2?
(Ca = 40.08 g/mol, C = 12.01 g/mol, H= 1.01 g/mol, O= 16.00 g/mol)
[?]% C
The percent by mass of the carbon is 30.4%.
What is the percentage of calcium?The term percentage has to do with the ratio of the mass of a particular atom to the total mass of the compound multiplied by one hundred. Thus the first step is to find the total mass or the molar mass of the compound.
Molar mass = 40 + 2(2(12) + 3(1) + 2(16))
= 40 + 2(24 + 3 + 32)
= 40 + 2(59)
= 40 +118
= 158
Thus the mass of carbon is;
4(12)/158 * 100/1
= 30.4%
Thus carbon is only about 30.4% by mass of the compound.
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If 220 mL of a 12.0 M HCl solution is diluted to 1000 mL, what will be the concentration of the new solution?
Answer:
2.64 M
Explanation:
Use the dilution equation M1V1 = M2V2, where:
M1 = 12.0 M HCl
V1 = 220 mL HCl
M2 = ?
V2 = 1000 mL HCl
(12.0 M HCl)(220 mL HCl) = M2(1000 mL HCl)
M2 = 2.64 M HCl
C6H12O6 + 602 → 6CO2 + 6H₂O
The most efficient ratio is
1 C6H12O6 6 02.
Which set of reactants will be the most
efficient (least wasteful of materials) for
the reaction?
A. 1.0 mol C6H12O6 and 3.0 mol O₂
B. 1.5 mol C6H₁2O6 and 3.0 mol O₂
C. 3.0 mol C6H₁2O6 and 6.0 mol O₂
D. 0.5 mol C6H₁2O6 and 3.0 mol O₂
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The ratio of C6H12O6 (which will be referred to as "the carb") to oxygen is 1 to 6, so if we find an answer which has the same ratio, it should be chosen. A is 1:3
B is even worse with a ratio of the carb to oxygen of 1:2
C is the same as B, 1:2
D has a ratio of the carb to oxygen of 1:6, which is what we are looking for.
What is the mass of 6.02 x 1024 molecules of the compound HCl?
Answer:
First, we need to determine the molar mass of HCl.
The molar mass of HCl = the mass of hydrogen (1.008 g/mol) + the mass of chlorine (35.45 g/mol) = 36.45 g/mol.
Next, we can use Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol) to convert the number of molecules to moles:
6.02 x 10^24 molecules / 6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 10 moles
Finally, we can use the molar mass to convert moles to grams:
10 moles x 36.45 g/mol = 364.5 grams
Therefore, the mass of 6.02 x 10^24 molecules of HCl is 364.5 grams.