The final order of elements in increasing metallic character is: Se (least), Sn, In, Ba, and Fr (most).
To arrange the following elements in order of increasing metallic character (1 most; 6 least): Fr, Sn, In, Ba, Se, first, let's understand the metallic character trend in the periodic table. Metallic character increases as we move down a group and decreases as we move across a period from left to right.
Step 1: Identify the positions of the elements in the periodic table.
- Fr (Francium) is in Group 1 and Period 7.
- Sn (Tin) is in Group 14 and Period 5.
- In (Indium) is in Group 13 and Period 5.
- Ba (Barium) is in Group 2 and Period 6.
- Se (Selenium) is in Group 16 and Period 4.
Step 2: Compare the elements within the same period.
- In Period 5, In is to the left of Sn, so In has higher metallic character than Sn.
- In Period 4, Se is the only element given, so it will have the least metallic character.
Step 3: Compare the elements within the same group.
- In Group 1, Fr is below all other elements, so it has the highest metallic character.
- In Group 2, Ba is below all other elements, so it has higher metallic character than Se, Sn, and In.
Step 4: Combine the results from Steps 2 and 3 to arrange the elements in order of increasing metallic character:
- 6 (least): Se
- 5: Sn
- 4: In
- 3: Ba
- 1 (most): Fr
The final order of elements in increasing metallic character is: Se (least), Sn, In, Ba, and Fr (most).
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How can you drop two eggs the fewest amount of times, without them breaking? Whoever gets this right I will mark them brainlyest. (don't know if I spelled that right)
Answer:
Okay well simply drop it from one inch on to the ground and it won't break and you could put it into a basket with bubble wrap.
Explanation:
Well if you wrap the egg into bubble wrap a few times them put it into a basket (its your choice) then it won't break because the bubble wrap will just pop a few times but sometimes it depends on where you are dropping it from.
Have a blessed day bye! ;)
Please help me!
List A
(a) Gas pressure
(b) One mole of substance
(c) One mole of any gas
(d) Avogadro's number
List B
(i) 6.02 × 1023
(ii) 22.4 dm³ at STP
(iii) force per unit area
(iv) 6.02 x 1023 particles
Answer:
(a) Gas pressure ---------------------> (iii) force per unit area
(b) One mole of substance -------------------> (i) 6.02 x 10²³
(c) One mole of any gas ----------------------> (ii) 22.4 dm³ at STP
(d) Avogadro's number -----------------> (iv) 6.02 x 10²³ particles
At equilibrium, ________. At equilibrium, ________. all chemical reactions have ceased the rate constants of the forward and reverse reactions are equal the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal the value of the equilibrium constant is 1
Answer:
At equilibrium, the rate of the forward, and the reverse reactions are equal.
Explanation:
In an equilibrium chemical reaction, the rate of forward reaction, is equal to the rate of reverse reaction. Note that the reactions does not cease at equilibrium, but rather, the reactants are converted to product, at the same rate at which the product is also being converted into the reactants in the reaction. When chemical equilibrium is reached, a careful calculation of the value of equilibrium constant is approximately equal to 1.
NB: If the value of equilibrium constant is far far greater than 1, then the reaction will favors more of the forward reaction, and if far far less than 1, the reaction will favor more of the reverse reaction.
For high school general chemistry.
A 7.5 L vessel contains 10.0g of NO2(g) and 0.55g of N2O4(g) at equilibrium, as
2 NO2(g) <--------> N2O4(g)
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction.
A chemical reaction's equilibrium constant is the reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, the steady state reached by a dynamic chemical system after enough time has passed that its composition shows no detectable tendency to change.
To calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc) for the reaction
2 NO2(g) <=> N2O4(g),
follow these steps:
1. Convert the mass of NO2 and N2O4 to moles using their molar masses:
Molar mass of NO2 = 46.01 g/mol
Moles of NO2 = 10.0 g / 46.01 g/mol = 0.2172 mol
Molar mass of N2O4 = 92.02 g/mol
Moles of N2O4 = 0.55 g / 92.02 g/mol = 0.005978 mol
2. Calculate the concentrations of NO2 and N2O4 at equilibrium by dividing the moles by the volume of the vessel (7.5 L):
[NO2] = 0.2172 mol / 7.5 L = 0.02896 M
[N2O4] = 0.005978 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0007971 M
3. Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) for the given reaction:
Kc = [N2O4] / [NO2]^2
4. Substitute the concentrations of NO2 and N2O4 at equilibrium into the Kc expression:
Kc = (0.0007971 M) / (0.02896 M)^2
5. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant:
Kc = 0.0007971 / 0.0008390 = 0.950
The value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction is approximately 0.950.
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PLEASE HELP!
What is the mass in grams of 1.5 x 1019 atoms of lithium?
Answer:
1.5x1020 molecules = 2.5x10-4 moles.
Treasury Stock: Multiple Choice Decreases stockholders' equity. Is recorded as an investment. Increases stockholders' equity. Has a normal credit balance.
The correct answer to the multiple choice question is that treasury stock decreases stockholders' equity and has a normal debit balance.
Treasury stock is a term used to refer to shares of a company's stock that the company itself has repurchased. It is not considered an investment, as the company is buying back its own shares rather than investing in another company. When a company repurchases its own shares, it decreases the number of outstanding shares and therefore decreases stockholders' equity.
As a result, the correct answer to the multiple choice question is that treasury stock decreases stockholders' equity and has a normal debit balance. This means that when treasury stock is recorded, it is recorded as a reduction to stockholders' equity, and the accounting entry has a debit balance. Overall, treasury stock can have a significant impact on a company's financial statements and should be carefully managed and monitored.
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Classify the following size particle: 4.2cm
I need an answer no explanation needed
Particle size is typically measured in units such as micrometers (µm) or nanometers (nm), which represent very small lengths on the order of thousandths or millionths of a meter, respectively.
What is the classification of the particle?4.2 cm is much larger than the typical size of particles and is more in the range of everyday objects.
For example, 4.2 cm is roughly the size of a golf ball or a small tomato. If you have additional information about the particle's size, such as its shape or the material it is made of, I may be able to provide more specific guidance.
Also, a particle that is 4.2 nanometers (nm) in size falls in the range of nanoscale particles, which are typically much smaller than everyday objects and are invisible to the nakεd eye.
The size of the particle can provide some clues about its potential identity or classification, but additional information about its properties, composition, and context is needed to determine its specific identity.
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12. How many seconds are in 90 years? Show all work.
Answer:
The answer would be 2,838,240,000
Explanation: In 1 year there are 31,536,000 and if you multiply that number by 90 you would get 2,838,240,000
Answer:
2838240000
Explanation:
1 calendar year =
31536000
X 90
=
2838240000
Which compound acts as an antacid in small doses, but as a laxative in larger doses? View Available Hint(s) rces NaHCO3 Caco Mg(OH)2 O Al(OH)2
The compound that acts as an antacid in small doses but as a laxative in larger doses is Mg(OH)₂, also known as magnesium hydroxide.
When taken in small amounts, it neutralizes excess stomach acid and relieves symptoms of heartburn and indigestion. However, when taken in larger doses, it can have a laxative effect by drawing water into the intestines and increasing bowel movements. This is why magnesium hydroxide is commonly found in over-the-counter laxatives and stool softeners.
It's important to follow recommended dosages when taking antacids and laxatives to avoid any adverse effects. In addition, prolonged use of magnesium hydroxide can lead to a buildup of magnesium in the body, which can cause diarrhea, nausea, and other digestive issues.
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What compound is formed from Ca2+ and Cl1-
Answer:
You get CaCl2 (Calcium chloride)
Explanation:
Calcium has a +2 charge and chlorine has a -1 charge. You need the net ionic charge to equal zero so you need two chlorine atoms to have the +2 cancel out. You end up with CaCl2.
need this written out and balanced
lead (iv) phosphite reacts with potassium carbonate to produce potassium phosphite and lead (iv) carbonate
Answer:
\({ \rm{Pb_{3}( PO_{3})_{2} + 3K_{2}CO _{3} →2 K_{3} PO_{3} + 3PbCO_{3}}}\)
what causes it to rain?
please answer will give brainliest
Explanation:
Rain is produced by two natural processes, i.e., evaporation and condensation. The water from water bodies evaporates into the air and gets condensed in the form of tiny droplets. Enormous droplets of water appear in the form of clouds. When the droplets become big and heavy, they fall down in the form of rain.
Polymers are formed by linking monomers together through: _______-
Through a procedure known as polymerization, monomers are joined to produce polymers.
What is polymerization?the process of polymerization involves the joining of monomers, or small organic molecules, to create polymers, which are larger molecules that resemble long chains. Condensation and addition polymerization are the two primary forms of polymerization.
The method of addition polymerization involves joining together monomers with double or triple bonds to create polymers without losing any atoms. Plastics such as polyethylene and polypropylene are produced using this method of polymerization.
In the process of condensation polymerization, functional monomers like amines and carboxylic acids are linked together to form polymers by removing a tiny molecule like water. Polyamides, polyesters, and polyurethanes are produced using this form of polymerization.
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How many liters of oxygen are there in 5 grams of oxygen at STP?
Answer:
The volume of 5.0 g CO2 is 2.6 L CO2 at STP.
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
When a scientist uses reasoning to explain or interpret the things they observe
Answer:
Inferring is when a scientist uses reasoning to explain or interpret the things they observe
A certain gas has a volume of 500.0 ml at 77.0c and 600.0 torr. calculate the temperature if the volume decreased to 400.0 ml and the pressure is increased to 760. torr and assume the number of moles does not change.
As the volume is decreased and the pressure is increased to the given value, the temperature of the gas increases to 81.67°C.
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume of gas; \(V_1 = 500.0ml = 0.5L\)Initial pressure; \(P_1 = 600.0torr = 0.789474atm\)Initial temperature; \(T_1 = 77.0^oC = 350.15K\)Final Volume; \(V_2 = 400.0ml = 0.4L\)Final pressure; \(P_2 = 760torr = 1.0atm\)Final temperature; \(T_2 =\ ?\)Combined gas lawCombined gas law brings together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
It is expressed as;
\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\)
We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the new temperature.
\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\\P_1V_1T_2 = P_2V_2T_1\\\\T_2 = \frac{P_2V_2T_1}{P_1V_1}\\T_2 = \frac{1.0atm\ *\ 0.4L\ *\ 350.15K}{0.789474atm\ *\ 0.5L} \\\\T_2 = \frac{140.06LatmK}{0.394737Latm}\\ \\T_2 = 354.82K\\\\T_2 = 81.67^oC\)
Therefore, as the volume is decreased and the pressure is increased to the given value, the temperature of the gas increases to 81.67°C.
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can someone help me please
Answer:
From left box to right box: Footwall, fault plane, hanging wall
Explanation:
A foot wall is the one holding us the hanging wall so the highest piece. Think of rock climbing. You put your feet on the wall or rocks to push yourself up. The foot wall is the rocks for the hanging wall.
The hanging wall is the part that's "hanging" from the other wall. So the lowest one. Think of it as the part that's hanging.
A fault plane is where the place where the fault happens which would be where there is the difference in elevations originate from. Think of it like the crack in the middle.
Don't be afraid to reach out if you need further help, I hope this helps!
Determine the actual yield of oxygen gas if 15g of barium choléate decompose according to the chemical equation shown below. The percent yield of this reaction is 92%
The actual yield of the oxygen in the reaction is 4.32 g.
What is the decomposition?The equation of the reaction is;
Ba(ClO3)2 → BaCl2 + 3O2
Now we have that ;
Number of moles of the barium chlorate is;
Number of moles = mass/Molar mass
= 15 g/304 g/mol
= 0.049 moles
If 1 mole of barium chlorate produced 3 moles of oxygen
0.049 moles of barium chlortae will produce 0.049 * 3/1
= 0.147 moles
Mass of the oxygen produced = 0.147 moles * 32 g/mol
= 4.7 g
Then we have that;
Percent yield = Actual/Theoretical * 100/1
92 = x/4.7 * 100/1
92 * 4.7 = 100x
x = 92 * 4.7/100
x = 4.32 g
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The diagram shows the basis for forming which of the following?
O nucleic acids
O proteins
O polysaccharides
O lipids
What is the uninterrupted passage of insolation through the atmosphere or water?
Transmission is referred to as the uninterrupted passage of insolation through the atmosphere or water.
What is Insolation?This can be defined as the process in which solar energy is incident onto objects which are usually in the form of waves. This is made possible through the process of heat transfer which is referred to as radiation in a medium such as air, water etc.
This is transmitted to the environment as it serves as a source of energy for the organisms which are present in the ecosystem. It is usually uninterrupted and are absorbed by plants during the process of photosynthesis.
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word equation for reaction between copper and chlorine
d. Describe the following concentration measurements. (2 points)
i. Molality (1 point)
ii. Parts per million (1 point)
1. The quantity of a material dissolved in a given mass of solvent is known as its molality (m), also known as molal concentration.
2. The mass of a chemical or contamination per volume of water is the parts per million here.
How can these be calculated?1. The quantity of solvent moles per kilogram is known as molality, which is a property of solutions. The SI unit for molality is mol/kg.
m=mol/kg
2. The measurement unit for pollutant concentration in soil and sediment is parts per million (ppm) (or ppmm). If so, 1 ppm corresponds to 1 milligram of material per kg of solid (mg/kg).
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Where does the energy go in an endothermic reaction?
when heat energy is absorbed
Answer:
Nowhere
Explanation:
The energy doesn't go anywhere, it just gets absorbed into the object making it hotter.
To help relieve pain during a dental visit, a dentist may give a patient nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide is made in factories by carefully heating ammonium nitrate. At 170°C, ammonium nitrate breaks down and forms a mixture of nitrous oxide gas and water vapor. After the mixture is collected, the water vapor is separated from the nitrous oxide gas. Complete the sentence.
Answer:
The answer is "Ammonium nitrate is the reactant of this chemical reaction".
Explanation:
The Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) is an ammonium and nitrate ionic crystalline solid. In water and hygroscopic as a strong, it's also highly soluble, although it does not form hydrates.
It uses as a nutrient for generating medications as well as leaven fertilizers and explosive materials. Nitrate in ammonium is sodium bicarbonate ammonium chloride. It is incendiary, an oxidizing agent, and a fertilizer.
How many moles are present in 10.0 grams of
sodium hydroxide
The number of moles present in 10.0grams of sodium hydroxide is 0.25moles.
How to calculate number of moles?The number of moles in a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass as follows:
no of moles = mass ÷ molar mass
The number of moles in chemistry is the base unit of amount of substance i.e. the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.02214076 × 10²³ elementary entities.
molar mass of sodium hydroxide = 40g/mol
moles = 10g ÷ 40g/mol
moles = 0.25moles
Therefore, 0.25 moles is the amount of moles in the compound.
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Answer:
Explanation:m
If the a of a monoprotic weak acid is 1. 2×10^−6. What is the [H] of a 0. 31 m solution of this acid?
The pH of the solution of the given acid is 3.099
Let HX be the weak acid:
HX ⇌ \(H^{+}\)+ \(X^{-}\)
For which:
\(K_{a}\) = [ \(H^{+}\)][ \(X^{-}\)] / [HX]
If \(K_{a}\) lies in the range \(10^{-4} - 10^{-10}\)we can assume that the equilibrium concentrations used in the expression are a good enough approximation to the initial concentrations.
Rearranging and taking negative logs of both sides gives:
pH = \(\frac{1}{2} [pK_{a} - loga]\)
a is the concentration of the acid.
\(pK_{a} =-logK_{a}\) = -log (2×\(10^{-6}\)) = 5.69
pH = \(\frac{1}{2} [5.69- (-0.508)]\)
pH = 3.099
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calculate the volume of a stock solution, in liters and to the thousandths place, that has a concentration of 0.400 m koh and is diluted to 3.00 l of 0.130 m koh
The volume of the stock solution is approximately 0.975 liters, to the thousandths place.
To calculate the volume of the stock solution, you can use the dilution formula:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
where:
C₁ = concentration of the stock solution (0.400 M KOH)
V₁ = volume of the stock solution (unknown, in liters)
C₂ = concentration of the diluted solution (0.130 M KOH)
V₂ = volume of the diluted solution (3.00 L)
Rearrange the formula to solve for V1:
V1 = C₂V₂ / C₁
Now, plug in the given values:
V₁ = (0.130 M KOH * 3.00 L) / 0.400 M KOH
V₁ ≈ 0.975 L
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The first ionization energies of the elements ______ as you go from left to right across a period of the periodic table, and ______ as you go from the bottom to the top of a group in the table.
A.) increase, decrease
B.) decrease, increase
C.) decrease, decrease
D.) unpredictable, unpredictable
E.) increase, increase
The correct answer to the question is: A) increase, decrease
The first ionization energies of the elements increase as you go from left to right across a period of the periodic table, and decrease as you go from the bottom to the top of a group in the table.
1. Going from left to right across a period, the atomic number increases, which means there are more protons in the nucleus. This results in a stronger attraction between the positively charged nucleus and the negatively charged electrons. As a result, it becomes harder to remove an electron, requiring more energy, and therefore the first ionization energy increases.
2. Going from the bottom to the top of a group, the atomic size decreases. This is because the number of energy levels or shells decreases, and the electrons are closer to the nucleus. As the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electrons decreases, the attractive force between them increases. Consequently, it becomes easier to remove an electron, requiring less energy, and therefore the first ionization energy decreases.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is:
A) increase, decrease
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2. What was the primary reason in the 1850's driving the curiosity of atoms?
1905-Einstein
1827-Brown
The primary reason that large numbers of people left Ireland in the 1840s and 1850s was MASS STARVATION.
Great Famine or Great Hunger was a period in Ireland where mass starvation, diseases, and emigration occurred between 1845 to 1852.
The Great Famine was caused by Phytophthora infestans, a disease that infests in potatoes. Though the potato infestation spread throughout Europe, it greatly affected Ireland, where 1/3 of its population was dependent on the potato crop as their primary source of food.
The loss of their primary source of food led to mass starvation, sickness, and eventual death. Others opted to leave Ireland and seek shelter and food in other countries to survive.
Notice the wavelength that the copper(ii) sulfate solution absorbed most strongly. what color light did the copper sulfate solution absorb most strongly?
The copper sulfate solution that will absorb most strongly is 'red'.
Copper(ii) sulfate is an inorganic compound and it is produced by the combination of copper and sulfur.
The molecular formula of this compound is CuSO₄.
When molecules of water become attached to it them it forms hydrous copper sulfate having the molecular formula of CuSO₄·nH₂O.
Here n represents the number of water molecules and ranges from 1 to 7.
It is used to kill microbes, bacteria, algae, fungi, and snails.
Copper (ii) sulfate appears blue because it absorbs red light and reflects blue light.
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